Holidays and festivals: CR (CA Si) by makopli https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh en-us 2024-01-07 21:41:24 UTC 2025-04-24 10:33:40 UTC hello@padlet.com Symbols Klára https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841360512 ,,I will not cancel.”

This phrase has become a symbol of the brave fight for truth.

  • He is a symbol of criticism against the Church of the time

]]> 2024-01-08 11:58:00 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841360512 Traditions/customs xrygall https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841360717 St. Wenceslas lighting, festivities, vintages, markets, and even a run or trip on motorbikes: these are the events commemorating September 28 as the Day of Czech Statehood and the holiday of St. Wenceslas, Czech prince and patron of Bohemia and Moravia.


]]> 2024-01-08 11:58:08 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841360717 traditions xrygall https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841363504 Some people going to the cathedral “Velehrad”



]]> 2024-01-08 12:00:45 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841363504 traditions xrygall https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841365022 Religious services, reverent memories, lectures, concerts, markets, lantern processions or burning borders. Today's public holiday belongs to the commemoration of Master Jan Hus

]]> 2024-01-08 12:02:10 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841365022 Jan Hus Klára https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841372159 Hus reproached the Church especially for "trading" in indulgences, for the dissolute life of its leaders and for making the truth inaccessible to the common people.


He pitted the churches against each other, leading to many negative events that culminated in the Council of Constance. Here, Jan Hus was invited to defend his views.


He was burned 6 th July 1415 in Kostnice.

He was burned at the stake as a heretic near Gottlieben Castle.


Trading=obchodování, indulgences=odpustky, stake=hranice, a heretic=kacíř

]]> 2024-01-08 12:06:33 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841372159 Klára https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841373392 On this day, people in Czech republic don’t go to work. They stay at home.

]]> 2024-01-08 12:07:55 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841373392 Date+origin https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841915314

  • on 5 th December

  • This tradition has its roots in approximately the tenth century.

  • This tradition originated at the Bishop's Boys' Games

  • the games were held in the Rhineland at the monastic schools.

  • At the games, one of the pupils carried a scepter, which he used to take over as the monastery's superior.

  • for one day a year, in the person of St. Nicholas, was master of the school.

    • scepter=berla, monastery=představený, superior=klášter

    ]]>     2024-01-08 19:12:42 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841915314     Traditions https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841954319

  • St. Nicholas comes on the eve of his feast, not on the day of his feast

  • For our ancestors, the beginning of the day was the sunset of the day before


  • People dressed up in St. Nicholas, angel and devil costumes walk behind the children.

  • St. Nicholas and the angel give presents to good children.

  • The devil haunts and punishes naughty children.

  • Naughty children are given coal and potatoes.


    • ancestor=předek

    ]]>     2024-01-08 19:46:38 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841954319     Appearances/costumes https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841956492

  • st. Nicholas has a long white beard and is dressed in bishop's clothes.

  • The angel has golden hair, halo and wings.

  • He wears white clothes.

  • The devil has black hair, horns, a tail, and a fur coat; his face is dirty with ashes.

  • The devil wears a chain.


    halo=svatozář, chain=řetěz

    • ]]>     2024-01-08 19:48:35 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841956492     Symbols https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841969854 Three golden balls on the book

    • This attribute is associated with the legend of the nobleman and his three daughters.



    ]]>     2024-01-08 20:00:57 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841969854     Traditions Klára https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841995199 religious services, commemorative events, border lighting, lantern parades

    ]]>     2024-01-08 20:28:39 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2841995199     Date + origin Klára https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842008220

  • On 6th July

    • The first celebration of Master Jan Hus took place in 1416, not long after the death of Jerome of Prague.

    • The holiday was created to commemorate the death of Jan Hus.


    ]]>     2024-01-08 20:45:20 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842008220     Date + origin https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842925547 Labour Day or 1.May Day is an international workers' day celebrated on May 1 since 1890.


    The holiday was established in 1889 in the Chicago to commemorate the outbreak of strikes by American workers in Chicago on May 1. 1886.


    In the Czech lands, it was celebrated for the first time in 1890 on Strelecky ostrov in Prague.


    In the United States and Canada, Labor Day is celebrated on the first Monday in September.



    ]]>     2024-01-09 14:38:15 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842925547     Traditions https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842936057 All workers are off on this day.



    ]]>     2024-01-09 14:45:08 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842936057     Date + origin https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842946498 Is a national holiday of the Czech Republic and a national holiday of the Slovak Republic, celebrated annually on November 17.


    The holiday is celebrated as a reminder of two events in modern Czech history, connected with students of Czech universities.


    17.11.1989


    On this day in 1989, the communist police on Národní třída in Prague took harsh measures against demonstrating students. This incident sparked a wave of nationwide protests against the communist regime in Czechoslovakia.


    ]]>     2024-01-09 14:51:48 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842946498     Traditions https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842958746 Slovaks and Czechs have this day off and remember the Struggle for Freedom and Democracy and the important role that students played in this struggle.



    ]]>     2024-01-09 14:59:09 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2842958746     Independent Czechslovak state https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843007373 is celebrated on 28th October


    the independent Czechoslovak state
    was created


    main personalities are Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, Edvard Beneš and M. R. Štefánik


    during Nazi occupation of the Czech lands was abolished and then there were large protests where two people were killed - one of them was a student Jan Opletal


    after the WW2 until 1951 was the name of these holiday changed to Den znárodnění


    it is celebrated in a lot of places but the main is propably the National Monument at Vítkov in Prague -minute of silence, military parade


    the shops are closed



    Kupčík



    ]]>     2024-01-09 15:33:06 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843007373     https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843008463 2024-01-09 15:33:54 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843008463 https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843009494 2024-01-09 15:34:40 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843009494 Liberation day https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843034577 celebrated on the 8th of May


    on this day in 1945, Czech republic was liberated by USA and Russian soldiers


    it is celebrated in almost every European state


    Nazzi Germany signed capitulation document ending WW2 in Europe



    In most countries the defeat of Hitler's Germany is being celebrated, but also communist and Nazi victims of the Second World War are also remembered - veterans go to a graveyard together


    in Czech republic, the name of this holiday was changed numerous time, most recent one was made in 2004 "Den vítězství"


    Kupčík





    ]]>     2024-01-09 15:53:16 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843034577     https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843035596 2024-01-09 15:54:07 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843035596 https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843038985 2024-01-09 15:56:21 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843038985 Saints Cyril and Methodius https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843356188 Great Moravia in 863 at the invitation of the Moravian Prince Rostislav. Their mission in Great Moravia was aimed at spreading Christianity and translating religious texts into the Slavic language.They brought the Glagolitic script.


    In the Czech Republic they are revered as patrons and key figures in the history of Christianity on Czech territory.


    Celebrated on July 5.


    Slezák







    ]]>     2024-01-09 20:20:37 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843356188     Saint Wenceslas https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843372105 He was born around 907 as the son of Vratislaus I.


    He came to the throne in 921 after the death of his father.


    He was promoting Christianity and missionary activity in Bohemia.


    He was assassinated in 935 on the orders of his brother Boleslaus I, during a battle for throne.


    Wenceslas was later became saint and the patron of the Czech Republic.


    We celebrate Czech Statehood Day on 28 September.


    Slezák







    ]]>     2024-01-09 20:37:58 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843372105     https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843374643 2024-01-09 20:41:04 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843374643 https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843374896 2024-01-09 20:41:25 UTC https://padlet.com/gymholenglishdepartment/j22nflxwhnqyputh/wish/2843374896