Safety Tips When Fabricating Metal Components/ Instruments
The following steps can be employed when using metal fabrication tools:

Proper Training: This is a very important step in any metal fabrication project. A detailed training session regarding the equipment, occupational hazards, and working conditions should be given to the personnel. Also, the personnel should be informed about proper safety protocols to prevent accidents.
Inspecting Tools: This is necessary before starting the project. The tools should be checked for malfunctioning, and inspected to ensure that they are in good working condition. This is because sheet metal fabrication workers use various types of manual or hand operated tools. For instance, if there is a pair of shears with blunt edges, your workers may have a hard time cutting with them.
Precaution: Attention is the key to a successful and injury-free metal fabrication project. Large machines are used during metal fabrication projects. It is very important for sheet metal workers to take some precautions before they start working. Workers that are required to push and pull metal sheets into a machine should avoid wearing loose clothes, or jewelry. They should be aware that sheet metal gets very hot during the fabrication. Hence, the workers should always wear protective gloves when handling the sheet metal.
Tool Usage: When using hand tools or presses, it is important to maintain the right amount of security. Presses and other large machinery are equipped with guards and other safety features. Generally, these are fit by the manufacturer. Ensure that you are well versed with these features and utilize them regularly.
Handling Products: This point encompasses handling raw materials, tools, and finished products. You can utilize the right material handling equipment to transport big or heavy products.
Protective Clothing and Equipment: Any person handling sheet metal fabrication tools should be equipped with safety gear. They should wear hard hats, goggles, gloves, and safety shoes at all times. Make sure that when working or handling any product, your back and neck are supported adequately. An injury to the back could result in long term pain. You must protect yourself from possible injuries.



Function : tell the reader about using metal fabrication tools.

Language features :
1. Imperative mood : give information to the personnel. 
2. Generic reference : safety tips when using fabricating metal components/instruments.
3. No sequenced in time.

The leaves are the part of the tree that make sugar from air and water. They do this by a chemical process called photosynthesis in which energy from the sun, carbon dioxide from the air, and water recombine to form sugars and oxygen.
Stomates are tiny holes that control the amount of air that enters and leaves the tree. Chlorophyll is a chemical that makes leaves green. It is found inside the plant's cells where chloroplasts absorb the sun's energy for photosynthesis.

The trunk has several layers. The outer bark protects the tree from fire or insects and insulates it from extreme heat and cold. The phloem is the layer of cells that forms a pipeline to carry sugars from the leaves to the rest of the tree. As these cells die, they become part of the outer bark. The cambium is the growing part of the trunk. Each year the cambium produces new phloem and sapwood. These cells grow more slowly in the winter and this slower growth produces the tree's annual rings. These annual rings can help us find the age of a tree. The oldest part of the tree is always on the inside. The sapwood is the pipeline that carries water and nutrients from the roots up to the leaves. As new layers develop, the inner layers die and become heartwood. Heartwood is dead wood in the centre of the tree. It gives the tree its strength.

Roots have two jobs - to anchor the tree to the earth and to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees have fungi that live in and on the root cells and help them absorb water and nutrients. In return, the fungi obtain food from the tree.

II. The Function : To explain and gives informatio about the parts of trees.

III. The Language Features 
1. The Logical Organization :
     The structure of the text is in sequence, on the part by part of trees. Trees have three main parts - the leaves, the trunk and the roots. The upper part of the tree with the branches is called the crown.

2. Technicality :
     - Leaves
     - Branch
      - Root

3. Generic References : The text refers to any and all trees.
           
4. Simple Present Tense :
    - The outer bark protects the tree from fire or insects.
    - They do this by a chemical process called photosynthesis.

MATERIALS AND INGREDIENTS :
- 2 spoons of sugar
– one spoon of coffee powder
– hot water
– a cup
– a spoon

PROCEDURE :
First,Prepare two spoons of sugar, a cup, hot water, one spoon of coffee powder, a spoon.
Second, Put one spoon of coffee powder into the cup.
Third, Pour some hot water into the cup.
Fourth, Add 2 spoons of sugar into a cup of coffee.
Fifth, Stir it well and the hot coffee is ready to drink.

1. Language Features
Use adverbial of sequence / Using temporal conjunction (First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth)
– Use command / imperative sentence (  Prepare two spoons..., Pour some hot water...,Add 2..., Stir it well)
– Using adverbials (Adverbs) to express detail the time, place, manner accurate, (Put one spoon of coffee powder into the cup)
– Using action verbs, e.g. : Stir,
– Using Simple Present Tense: Prepare

2. Function
– To explain / tell (the reader) how to make / operate / do something through a sequence of actions or steps.
– To explain steps / instruction to make / operate / do something.

Group Member :
1. Novcit.
2. Azza.
3. Ana.
4. Tista.
5. TWN.