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Diseasters

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:16:37 UTC

A major adverse event (accident, natural disaster, etc.) entailing tragic consequences (destruction, death of people, animals, flora

Types of disasters

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:18:06 UTC

According to the sources, scenarios and consequences, disasters are divided into:

Technogenic;

Natural;

Ecological;

Socio-economic;

Medical and biological;

Military.

Natural disaster

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:22:47 UTC

Natural disasters include floods, droughts, hurricanes, storms, tornadoes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, landslides, landslides, snow avalanches, earthquakes, natural fires, dust storms, severe frosts, heat, epidemics, locust invasions and many other natural phenomena.

Forest fire

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:24:49 UTC

Uncontrolled burning of vegetation and spontaneous spread of fire over the forest area.

The cause of the forest fire

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:27:00 UTC

The causes of forest fires are usually divided into natural and anthropogenic. The main cause of forest fires is human activity[1][2], today the proportion of natural fires (from lightning) is about 7-8%[3]. Thus, there is an urgent need for the work of firefighting services, monitoring compliance with fire safety. The size of fires makes it possible to visually observe them even from space.

Consequences of a forest fire

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:28:17 UTC

Trees die, grass, shrubs, mosses and lichens burn out, the soil is damaged, microorganisms living in it die. One of the main negative environmental consequences of fires is smoke and atmospheric pollution. Animals and people most often die not from fire, but from smoke poisoning.

How to prevent a forest fire

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:29:59 UTC

In order to prevent fires in the natural environment, it is forbidden to: throw burning matches, cigarette butts, smoldering rags in the forest; make a fire in dense thickets and coniferous young stock, under low hanging tree crowns; leave a self-combusting material in the forest: rag and rags soaked in oil, gasoline, glassware

What to do if there is a fire in the forest

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:30:47 UTC

Choose a safe route from the forest to a safe place. Move at a right angle to the direction of the forest fire. Immerse yourself in the nearest pond or pour yourself with a supply of water. Cover your head and upper body with wet clothes.

Conclusion

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:34:36 UTC

I believe that the Forest Fire is one of the most terrible disasters on earth.

After all, many animals are left homeless, some die even, the trees die, there are fewer and fewer forests.

Therefore, when going to the forest, you need to follow all safety rules, do not litter and do not light a fire.

Video about forest fire

Ibrayeva — 2024-10-03 04:42:11 UTC

https://youtu.be/gN-T6NDWQ1g?feature=shared