2. honor: tôn vinh

3. security : bảo vệ

4. monument: công trình

6. complex : khu phức hợp, tổ hợp

7. sculpture: tượng điêu khắc
2)1. It is known.
 2. It is believed.
 3. It is reported.
4. It is claimed.
 5. It is understood.
6. It is expected.
3.)
1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Tower were built in the 8^th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D.774

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

6. It is thought that in the 17^th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower.
5) 2.  I suggest that the government should limit the number of visitors everyday.

3.  I suggest controlling deforestation.

4.  I suggest putting these valuable things in high - security places.

5. I suggest raising money.

6. I suggest reducing smoke of exhaust fumes.

4. It is claimed that Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological museum.

5. It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River.

6. It is expected the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.
3. 1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Towers were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom.

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D., 774.

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

6. It is thought that in the 17^th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower.
5. 2. I suggest limiting the number of visitors every day.
3. I suggest we should control deforestation.
4. I suggest putting these valuable things in high-security places. 
5. I suggest raising some money.
6. I suggest we should reduce smoke and exhaust fumes.

2. honor: tôn vinh

3. security : bảo vệ

4. monument: công trình
*Grammar
2.
1. It is known
2. It is believed
3. It is reported
4. It is claimed
5. It is understood

3.
1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Tower were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.
2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom
3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in
4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures
5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple
6. It is thought that in the 17th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower

*Vocabulary:
1. breathtaking : đẹp, hùng vĩ

2. honor: tôn vinh

3. security : bảo vệ

4. monument: công trình
*Grammar
2.
1. It is known
2. It is believed
3. It is reported
4. It is claimed
5. It is understood

3.
1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Tower were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.
2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom
3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in
4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures
5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple
6. It is thought that in the 17th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower

2. monument: công trình
2.
1. It is known
2. It is believed
3. It is reported
4. It is claimed
5. It is understood

3.
1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Tower were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.
2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom
3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in
4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures
5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple
6. It is thought that in the 17th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower

5.
2. I suggest that the government shoud limit the number of visitors in every day.
3. I suggest controlling the deforestation
4. I suggest we should put these valuable things in high-security places.
5. I suggest raising money.
6. I suggest we should reduce the smoke and exhaust fumes.Tower.

<sub>V
2. I suggest that the government shoud limit the number of visitors in every day.
3. I suggest controlling the deforestation
4. I suggest we should put these valuable things in high-security places.
5. I suggest raising money.
6. I suggest we should reduce the smoke and exhaust fumes.Tower</sub>.

- honor: tôn vinh

- security: bảo vệ

- monument: công trình

- complex: khu phức hợp, tổ hợp

- sculpture: tượng điêu khắc
2/
1. It is known.
2. It is believed.
3. It is reported.
4. It is claimed.
5. It is understood.
6. It is expected.
3/
1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Tower were built in the 8^th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D.774

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

6. It is thought that in the 17^th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower.
5/
1. i suggest that the goverment should limit the number of visitors everyday.
2. I suggest we should control deforestation.
3. I suggest we should put these valuable things in high security places .
4. I suggest raising some money.
5. I suggest reducing smoke and exhaust fumes.

1. injured: bi thương

2. compared: so với ,sánh với

3. Perfumed River: sông Hương

4. movement : sự di chuyển

*GRAMMAR

1.a It's said that this complex of monuments is one of the wonders of Viet Nam.

2. 

1. It is known that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.

2. It is believed that the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April.

4. It is claimed that Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological múeum.

5. It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River.

6. It is expected the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

3. It is reported that thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year.

3. 

1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Towers were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom.

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D., 774.

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

4. Suggest + động từ đuôi -ing (V-ing)

Cấu trúc này mang ý nghĩa gợi ý làm gì hay đề xuất làm gì.

more_vertical

Vocabulary
 -breathtaking: đẹp,hùng vĩ
- honor: tôn vinh
5)
1. I suggest that the goverment should limit the number of visitors everyday.
2. I suggest we should control deforestation.
3. I suggest we should put these valuable things in high security places .
4. I suggest raising some money.
5. I suggest reducing smoke and exhaust fumes.

1. injured: bi thương

2. compared: so với ,sánh với

3. Perfumed River: sông Hương

4. movement: sự di chuyển

1a.
It's said that this complex of monuments is one of the wonders of Viet Nam.

1. It is known that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.

2. It is believed that the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April.

4. It is claimed that Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological múeum.

5. It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River.

6. It is expected the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

3. It is reported that thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year.

3. 

1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Towers were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom.

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D., 774.

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

4. Suggest + động từ đuôi -ing (V-ing)

Cấu trúc này mang ý nghĩa gợi ý làm gì hay đề xuất làm gì.
4.
2. I suggest that the government should limit the number of visitors every day.

3. I suggest controlling deforestation.

4. I suggest putting these valuable things in high-security places.

5. I suggest raising money.

6. I suggest reducing smoke of exhaust fumes.

1.It is known
2.It is believed
3.It is reported
4.It is claimed
5.It is understood
6.It is expected
Bài 2
1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Towers were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.
2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom.
3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D., 774.
4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.
5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.
6. It is thought that in the 17th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower,  calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower.

1. injured: bi thương

2. compared: so với ,sánh với

3. Perfumed River: sông Hương

4. movement : sự di chuyển

2. 

1. It is known that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.

2. It is believed that the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April.

4. It is claimed that Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological múeum.

5. It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River.

6. It is expected the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

3. It is reported that thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year.

3. 

1. It is claimed that Po Nagar Cham Towers were built in the 8th century by the Cham people in central Viet Nam.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom.

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D., 774.

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

4. Suggest + động từ đuôi -ing (V-ing)

Cấu trúc này mang ý nghĩa gợi ý làm gì hay đề xuất làm gì.

2. It is said that the Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom

3. It is believed that the Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D.774

4. It is understood that the Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures.

5. It is known that a sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple.

6. It is thought that in the 17^th century, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower.
5:)))
1. i suggest that the goverment should limit the number of visitors everyday.
2. I suggest we should control deforestation.
3. I suggest we should put these valuable things in high security places .
4. I suggest raising some money.
5. I suggest reducing smoke and exhaust fumes.
VOCABULARY:
1.honor  tôn vinh
2.Claim: yêu cầu
3. Expect: mong đợi , chờ đợi
4. injured: bi thương
5. compared: so với ,sánh với
8.Perfumed River: sông Hương
7.breathtaking : đẹp, hùng vĩ
-----------------Hehe-------------------

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.

vast :rộng lớn, to lớn (về kích cỡ, số lượng) 

pilgrim : người đi đến 1 vùng linh thiêng vì lý do tôn giáo. 

theme : chủ đề hoặc ý chính 

backdrop : tấm màn lớn 

reign : triều đại 

1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi. 

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple. 

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern. 

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry. 

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do. 

 

1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi. 

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple. 

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern. 

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry. 

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do. 

 

- significantly: đáng kể

Reading
2. 1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.

2. It includes Den Trinh, Thien Tru Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as Chua Trong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.

I. Vocabulary
1. vast (adj): to lớn (về kích cỡ, số lượng)
2. pilgrim (n): người hành hương ư

3. theme (n): chủ đề hoặc ý chính
4. backdrop (n): tấm màn lớn
5. reign (n): triều đại
II. Reading
2.
₍₁₎ It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.
₍₂₎ It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.
₍₃₎ The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as Chua Trong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.
₍₄₎ Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.
₍₅₎ Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.

1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi. 

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple. 

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern. 

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry. 

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do. 

 

READING
2). 1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.

2. It includes Den Trinh, Thien Tru Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as Chua Trong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.
-------------HEHE-------------

- significantly: đáng kể

 II/
1.  Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.

2. It includes Den Trinh , Thien Tru Pagoda and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as Chua Trong, is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.
 ---------------END----------------

 vast: to lớn 
  pilgrim: người hành hương
  theme: ý chính
  reign: triều đại
  literature: văn học
  current: dòng
  shrines: hòm mộ

 significantly: đáng kể

theme: ý chính

 

1.pilgrims: người hành hương

2. Theme: chủ đề hoặc ý chính

3. Backdrops: tấm màn lớn

4. Perfume Pagoda: chùa Hương
5. Reign: triều đại
6. Current:hiên hành
7. Shrines: đền thờ

2.

1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District Ha Noi

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.

3.

E-b-c-d-a

 2,Perfume Pagoda: chùa Hương
 3,Reign: triều đại
 4,Current:hiên hành
 5,Shrines: đền thờ
2,
1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.
2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.
3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.
4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry
5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do

1. vast  (adj): rộng lớn

2. pilgrim  (n): người hành hương

3. theme  (n): chủ đề

4. backdrop  (n): tấm màn lớn

5. reign  (n): triều đại

6. significantly  (adj):đáng kể

7. ruin  (v): hủy hoại, phá hủy

1. vast

2. reign

3. backdrops

4. theme

5. pilgrims

1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.

1c - 2e - 3d - 4b - 5a

 

Lesson 5: skills 1

Vast: rộng lớn

Reign: triều đại

Brackdrops: tấm màn lớn

1)

1. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Due District, Ha Noi.

2. It includes Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine), Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, and the Perfume Temple.

3. The centre of this complex, the Perfume Temple, also known as ChuaTrong (Inner Temple), is located in Huong Tich Cavern.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.

5. Pilgrims from all over Viet Nam do.

 2.c - e - d - b - a

1. spot: cảnh, điểm

2. extraordinary :phi thường

3. astounding: đáng kinh ngạc

4. unsurpassed: vượt trội, nổi bật

5. formation: sự hình thành

6. masterpiece: kiệt tác

Name: Phong Nha Cave

Location: Quảng Bình Province, Vietnam.

Reasons for choosing the place: Phong Nha cave is acknowledged one of the cultural heritage sites of the world with an unsurpassed wonder of nature.

Main features of the place

- It was formed by tectonic happening in the heart of Ke Bang limestone mountains hundreds of millions of years ago. 

- It is 7,729 metres long and contains 14 grottoes, as well as a 13,969 metre underground river 

- Its cave system features underground passageways and river caves filled with stalactites and stalagmites. 

- wonderful caverns in Phong Nha cave as the “Lion”, the “Fairy Caves”, the “Royal Court”, and the “Buddha”

Comments and feelings about the place: It is truly unforgettable thanks to its long history and astounding natural beauty.

2. extraordinary phi thường

3. astounding:đáng kinh ngạc

4. unsurpassed vượt trội, nổi bật

5. formation sự hình thành

6. masterpiece kiệt tác

- A historic place
- classified as a National Cultural Heritage SiteMain features of the place
Main features of the place
- on the north bank near the mouth of the Thu Bon River
- the town reflects a fusion of indigenous and foreign cultures
- the town comprises a well - preserved complex of 1,107 timber frame buildings
- the surviving wooden structures and street plan are original and intact and together present a traditional townscape of the 17th and 18th centuries
Comments and feelings about the place:
It is truly unforgettable, thanks to its long history and the locals’ hospitality.

- extraordinary :phi thường
- astounding: đáng kinh ngạc

- unsurpassed: vượt trội, nổi bật

- formation: sự hình thành

- masterpiece: kiệt tác

- extraordinary: phi thường

- astounding: đáng kinh ngạc

- unsurpassed: vượt trội, nổi bật

- formation: sự hình thành

- masterpiece: kiệt tác
- acknowledged: công nhận
- stalagmites: măng đá
- passageways: lối đi

2. extraordinary phi thường

3. astounding:đáng kinh ngạc

4. unsurpassed vượt trội, nổi bật

5. formation sự hình thành

6. masterpiece kiệt tác

- extraordinary: phi thường

- astounding: đáng kinh ngạc

- unsurpassed: vượt trội, nổi bật

- formation: sự hình thành

- masterpiece: kiệt tác
- acknowledged: công nhận
- stalagmites: măng đá
- passageways: lối đi

2. extraordinary: phi thường

3. astounding: đáng kinh ngạc

4. unsurpassed: vượt trội, nổi bật

5. formation: sự hình thành

6. masterpiece: kiệt tác
7. acknowledged: công nhận
8. stalagmites: măng đá
9. passageways: lối đi
10. zones: khu

- With 600 large and small islands belonging to two archipelagos Cai Bau and Van Hai
- The largest and most densely populated island of the district is Cai Bau island with a natural area of 17,212 hectares
- Van Hai archipelago is located on the southeast edge of the district, including large islands such as: Tra Ban, Cao Lo, Quan Lan, Dong Chen, Yellow Card, Ngoc Vung, Canh Tuoc,... and hundreds of other small Islands
- The islands all have limestone terrain, usually only 200–300 m above sea level, with many caves
Comments and feelings about the place:
It's a beautiful place to visit

- classified as a National Cultural Heritage Site
Main features of the place:
- Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see. Viewed from any angle, Ha Long Bay looks like a work of art. It has 1,969 islands concentrated in two main zones: the southeast (belonging to Bai Tu Long Bay), and the southwest (belonging to Ha Long Bay)
Nhan

1. locate : nằm, tọa lạc

2. picturesque : cảnh đẹp như tranh vẽ

3. astounding : đáng kinh ngạc

4. geological : thuộc về địa chất, địa lí

5. administrative : hành chính

6. fortress : pháo đài

7. tomb : hầm mộ

1.b     2.d     3.a     4.e     5.c

1. fortress     

2. Limestone       

3. Cavern      

4. tombs

1. complex

2. measures

3. recognition

4. setting 

5. structure

1. It is expected that more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year

2. It has been reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam
 3. It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century

4. It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see

5. It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders

1.E     2.D     3.F     4.A     5.C     6.B

3 It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century.

4 It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see.

5 It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

7
1e2d3f4a5c6b

3 It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century.

4 It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see.

5 It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

7
1e 2d 3f 4a 5c 6b

 4. It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see.

5. It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

7.
1.e
2.d 
3.f
4.a 
5.c 
6.b

3. Cavern        4. tombs
3/
1. complex             2. measures

3. recognition        4. setting 

5. structure

4/
1. It is expected that more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year.

2. It has been reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam.
3. It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century.
4. It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see.

5. It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.
7/
1.E     2.D    
3.F     4.A    
5.C     6.B

1.b     2.d     3.a     4.e     5.c

2.

1. fortress     

2. Limestone       

3. Cavern      

4. tombs

3.

1. complex

2. measures

3. recognition

4. setting 

5. structure

4.

1. It is expected that more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year

2. It has been reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam
 3. It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century

4. It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see

5. It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.
7.

1.E     2.D     3.F     4.A     5.C     6.B

2) 1. fortress 2. limeston 3. cavern 4. tombs
3) 1. complex 2. measures
 3. recognition 4. setting
 5. structure
 4)
1. It is expected that more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year. 2. It has been reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam. 
3. It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century. 
4. It is said that Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see. 
5. It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

 

7. 
1.E 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.B

- gradual (adj): dần dần
1a) 1. trench            2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   6. thatched house
1b)1. anniversary     2. fascinating

3. missing                4. conditions

5. improved             6. proper
1c)     1. F     2. T     3. F     4. NG     5. T
1d) 1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
2. 1. slight            2. dramatically 

3. significantly    4.  considerable

                 5. gradual 

- tiled roof : mái ngói

- facility : cơ sở vật chất

- exhibition : triển lãm

- rubber sandals : dép cao su

- thatched house : nhà tranh

- proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

- slight : nhỏ, ít 

- dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

- significantly : đáng kể

- considerable : đáng kể

- gradual : dần dần
1a/
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1b/
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1c/     1. F     2. T     3. F     4. NG     5. T
1d/
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
2/ 
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual
--------------HIẾU----------------

- gradual (adj): dần dần
1a) 1. trench            2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   6. thatched house
1b)1. anniversary     2. fascinating

3. missing                4. conditions

5. improved             6. proper
1c)     1. F     2. T     3. F     4. NG     5. T
1d) 1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
2. 1. slight            2. dramatically 

3. significantly    4.  considerable

                 5. gradual 

facility : cơ sở vật chất

exhibition : triển lãm

rubber sandals : dép cao su

thatched house : nhà tranh

proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

slight : nhỏ, ít 

dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

significantly : đáng kể

considerable : đáng kể

gradual : dần dần
1a/
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1b/
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1c/     1. F     2. T     3. F     4. NG     5. T
1d/
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
2/ 
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

3. facilities 
4. photo exhibition
5. rubber sandals
6. thatched house 
1b
1. celebration of an important year = anniversary
2. very interesting = fascinating
3. not there = missing
4. situations = conditions

5. got better = improved
6. real = proper
1c
1F 2T 3F 4NG 5T
1d
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.
2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.
3. there were trenches outside the classrooms.
4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5.They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays. 
2
1. slight 
2. dramatically 
3. significantly 
4. considerable 
5. gradual

significantly : đáng kể

gradual : dần dần
1a,
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1c,
1. F     2. T     3. F     4. F     5. T
2,
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

Lesson 1: Getting started

vocabulary

facility: cơ sở vật chất

exhibition: triển lãm

slight: nhỏ, ít

tiled roof: mái ngói

anniversary: ngày kỷ niệm

dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

gradual : dần dần

1a

 1. trench                

2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              

4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   

6. thatched house

1b

1. anniversary     

2. fascinating

3. missing                

4. conditions

5. improved             

6. proper

1c

    1. F    2. T    3. F    4. F    5. T

1d

 1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays. 

2.

 1. slight            

2. dramatically 

3. significantly    

4. considerable

5.gradual.

rubber sandals : dép cao su

proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

slight : nhỏ, ít 

dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

significantly : đáng kể

considerable : đáng kể

gradual : dần dần
1 a
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1 b
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1 c     1- F     2- T     3- F     4-NG     5- T
1 d 
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
II 
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

facility : cơ sở vật chất
tiled roof : mái ngói
1a/
1,trench 
2,tiled roof
3,facilities
4,photo exhibition 
5,rubber sandals
6,thatched house 
1b/
1,anniversary
2,fascinating
3,missing
5,improved
1c/
1, F    2,T    3,F    4, F    5,T
1d/
1, on the school's 60th anniversary.
2, the photos explain  a lot about our school in the past.
3,there were trenches outside the classrooms.
4,the roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken and the window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.
5, they have things improved considerably now.
2/
1,slight            
2,dramatically 

3,significantly   
4,considerable
5,gradual

1. the conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.
2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.
3. There were trenches. Outside the classrooms.
4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.
5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
II)
1. Slight                        3. Significantly
2. Dramatically            4. Considerable
5. Gradual

3. facilities
4. photo exhibition
5. rubber sandals
6. thatched house
Bài 1b:
1. celebration of an important year = anniversary
2. very interesting = fascinating
3. not there = missing
4. situations = conditions

5. got better = improved
6. real = proper
Bài 1c:
1.F    2.T    3.F    4.NG    5.T
Bài 1d:
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.
2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.
3. there were trenches outside the classrooms.
4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5.They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
Bài 2:
1. slight 
2. dramatically 
3. significantly 
4. considerable 
5. gradual

rubber sandals : dép cao su

proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

slight : nhỏ, ít 

dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

significantly : đáng kể

considerable : đáng kể

gradual : dần dần
1 a
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1 b
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1 c     1- F     2- T     3- F     4-NG     5- T
1 d 
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
II 
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

-ru-bber sandals : dép cao su

-proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

-slight : nhỏ, ít 

-dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

-significantly : đáng kể

-considerable : đáng kể

-gradual : dần dần
1)
 a)
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1)
 b)
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1)
 c)
     1- F     2- T     3- F     4-NG     5- T
1)
d) 
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
2) 
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
b) Find a word
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
c) Tick (T) or (F) or (NG)     
1- F     2- T     3- F     4-NG     5- T
d) Answer the question 
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
II. Complete each sentences
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

-rubber sandals : dép cao su

-proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

-slight : nhỏ, ít 

-dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

-significantly : đáng kể

-considerable : đáng kể

-gradual : dần dần
1 a
1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1 b
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1 c     1- F     2- T     3- F     4-NG     5- T
1 d 
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
II 
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradua

gradual   dần dần

trench chiến hào
Rubber sandal dép cao su
dramatically  đột ngột
Thatched house nhà tranh
 Tiled roof mái ngói.
 Proper phù hợp
  Slight   nhỏ
 1 a

1. trench
 2. tiled roof
 3. facilities
 4. photo exhibition

5. rubber sandals
 6. thatched house
 1b
1. anniversary
2. fascinating
3. missing
4. conditions
5. improved
6. proper
 1c
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. NG
5. T
1d
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.
2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.
3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.
4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.
5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
 2
1. slight
2. dramatically
3. significantly
4. considerable
5. gradual

1. trench : chiến hào

2. tiled roof : mái ngói

3. facility : cơ sở vật chất

4. exhibition : triển lãm

5. rubber sandals : dép cao su

6. thatched house : nhà tranh

7. proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

8. slight : nhỏ, ít

9. dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

10. significantly : đáng kể

11. considerable : đáng kể

12. gradual : dần dần

1. trench 

2. tiled roof 

3. facilities 

4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals 

6. thatched house 

1. anniversary

2. fascinating

3. missing

4.conditions

5. improved

6.proper

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. NG

5. T

1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays. 

1. slight

2. dramatically

3. significantly

4. considerable

5. gradual

-dramatically : 1 cách đột ngột

-significantly : đáng kể

-considerable : đáng kể

-gradual : dần dần-trench : chiến hào
-tiled roof : mái ngói

-rubber sandals : dép cao su

-proper : phù hợp, thích hợp

-slight : nhỏ, ít 
1a>

1. trench            
2. tiled roof 

3. facilities              
4. photo exhibition 

5. rubber sandals   
6. thatched house
1b>
1. anniversary     
2. fascinating

3. missing               
4. conditions

5. improved           
6. proper
1c>
 1- F     2- T     3- F     4-NG     5- T
1d> 
1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

3. There were trenches outside the classrooms.

4. The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.
2>
1. slight            
2. dramatically 

3. significantly   
4. considerable
5. gradual

2. flyover

3. elevated walkway

4. skytrain

5. underpass

6. tunnel
2) 
1. tunnel
2. elevated walkway
3. flyover
4. skytrain
5. underpass
6. tram
3)
1-f
2-b
3-e 
4-d
5-c 
6-a
3)
1. extended family
2. sympathetic
3. obedient
4. toleran
5. nuclear family
6. cooperative

tunnel: đườnghầm

skytrain: tàu trên không 
obedient: nghe lời
sympathetic: cảm thông
cooperative: cộng tác 
I)
1. tram
2 flyover
3 elevated walkway
4 skytrain'
5 underpass
6 tunnel
II)
1 tunnel
2 elevated walkway
3 flyover
4 skytrain
5 underpass
6 tram
III)
1. f                  2. b
3,e                  4. d
5. c                  6. a
IV)
1. extended family
2. sympathetic
3. obedient
4. tolerant
5. nuclear family
6. cooperative

3. elevated walkway    4. skytrain

5. underpass                 6. tunnel
2.
1. tunnel           2. elevated walkway
3. flyover         4. skytrain
5. underpass   6. tram
3.
1.f    2.b    3.e    4.d    5.c    6.a
4.
1. extended family
2. sympathetic
3. obedient
4. tolerant
5. nuclear family
6. cooperative

Vocabulary
1,underpass: đường hầm
2,flyover: cầu vượt
3,skytrain: tàu trên không trung
4,elevated walkway: cầu vượt cho người đi bộ
5,tunnel: đường hầm
6,tram: xe điện
7,edestrians: người đi bộ
8,extended family: gia đình đa thế hệ
9,tolerant: khoan dung
10,cooperative: hợp tác
11,sympathetic: thông cảm
12,obedient: nghe lời
1)
1. tram

2. flyover

3. elevated walkway

4. skytrain

5. underpass

6. tunnel
2) 
1. tunnel
2. elevated walkway
3. flyover
4. skytrain
5. underpass
6. tram
3)
1-f
2-b
3-e 
4-d
5-c 
6-a
3)
1. extended family
2. sympathetic
3. obedient
4. toleran
5. nuclear family
6. cooperative

3. elevated walkway    4. skytrain

5. underpass       6. tunnel
2)
1. tunnel     2. elevated walkway
3. flyover    4. skytrain
5. underpass   6. tram
3)
1.f   
2.b   
3.e   
4.d   
5.c   
6.a
4)
1. extended family
2. sympathetic
3. obedient
4. tolerant
5. nuclear family
6. cooperative

Lesson 1: A closer look 1

1, flyover: cầu vượt

2,elevated walkway: đường cho người đi bộ ở trên cao

3,underpass: đường hầm

4.obedient: nghe lời, ngoan

5.Extended family: gia đình đa thế

B1

1. tram

2. flyover

3. elevated walkway

4. skytrain

5. underpass

6. tunnel

B2

1.tunnel

2.elevated walkways, 

3.flyover

4.skytrain

5.underpass

6.tram

B3

1.f

2.b

3.e

4.d

5.c

6.a

B4

1.extendend family .

2.sympathetic

3.obedient

4 tolerant

5.family

6.cooperative

Lesson 1: A closer look 1

1.flyover: cầu vượt

2.elevated walkway: đường cho người đi bộ ở trên cao

3.underpass: đường hầm

4.tolerant::khoan dung

5.Cooperative: hợp tác

6.obedient: nghe lời, ngoan

7.Extended family: gia đình đa thế

8.tram : xe điện
1)

1. tram

2. flyover

3. elevated walkway

4. skytrain

5. underpass

6. tunnel

1.tunnel

2.elevated walkways, 

3.flyover

4.skytrain

5.underpass

6.tram

1.f

2.b

3.e

4.d

5.c

6.a
4)

1.extendend family .

2.sympathetic

3.obedient

4 tolerant

5.family

6.cooperative

Lesson 1: A closer look 1

Vocabulary

1. Flyover: tàu vượt

2. sympathetic:  cảm thông

3.tram: xe điện

4. tunnel: đường hầm

5.elevated ưalkway:  đường bộ trên cao

6.underpass: đường chui

1: 

1. tram

2. flyover

3. elevated walkway

4. skytrain

5. underpass

6. tunnel

 2:

1.tunnel

2.elevated walkways, 

3.flyover

4.skytrain

5.underpass

6.tram

3:

1.f

2.b

3.e

4.d

5.c

6.a

 4:

1.extendend family .

2.sympathetic

3.obedient

4 tolerant

5.family

6.cooperative

vocabulary:

-Flyover: tàu vượt

-Tunnel: đường hầm

-Elevated walkway:  đường bộ trên cao

-Underpass: đường chui1

1>
1. Tram

2. Flyover

3. Elevated walkway

4. Skytrain

5. Underpass

6. Tunnel

2>

1. Tunnel

2. Elevated walkways, 

3. Flyover

4. Skytrain

5. Underpass

6. Tram
3>

1.F   2.B   3.E   4.D   5.C   6.A

4>

1. Extendend family .

2. Sympathetic

3. Obedient

4 Tolerant

5. Family

6. Cooperative

VOCABULARY
1. Flyover: tau vuot
2. tram; xe dien
3. elevated walkway duong bo tren cao
3. underpass: duong chui
4. railroad: duong sat
5. tunnel: duong ham 
6. sympathetic cam thong 
1)
1. tram    2. flyover

3. elevated walkway    4. skytrain

5. underpass       6. tunnel
I

6-a
IV
1,extended family 
2,sympathetic 
3,obedient
4,tolerant 
5,nuclear family 
6,cooperative

Extended family: gia đình đa thế
 Flyover: cầu vượt
Tunnel: đường hầm
Tram: xe điện
1)
1. tram

2 flyover

3 elevated walkway

4 skytrain

5.underpass

6 tunnel
2)
1 tunnel

2 elevated walkways, 

3 flyover

4 skytrain

5 underpass

6 tram

Extended family: gia đình đa thế
 Flyover: cầu vượt
Tunnel: đường hầm
Tram: xe điện
1)
1. tram

2 flyover

3 elevated walkway

4 skytrain

5.underpass

6 tunnel
2)
1 tunnel

2 elevated walkways, 

3 flyover

4 skytrain

5 underpass

6 tram

1. tram: xe điện

2. flyover: cầu vượt

3. elevated walkway: đường đi bộ trên cao

4. skytrain: tàu trên không

5. underpass:  đường chui

6. tunnel:  đường hầm

7. extended family:  gia đình nhiều thế hệ

8. tolerant: khoan dung, độ lượng

9. cooperative: có tính hợp tác

10. sympathetic: cảm thông

11. obedient: ngoan ngoãn, nghe lời

12. nuclear family: gia đình hạt nhân (gia đình 1 thế hệ)

1. tram

2. flyover

3. elevated walkway

4. skytrain

5. underpass

6. tunnel

1.       Tunnel

2.       elevated walkways

3.       flyover

4.       skytrain

5.       underpass 

6.       tram

1.f    2.b    3.e    4.d    5.c    6.a

1.       extendend family

2.       sympathetic

3.       obedient

4.       tolerant

5.       nuclear family

6.       cooperative

2 flyover

3 elevated walkway

4 skytrain

5.underpass

6 tunnel
2/
1 tunnel

2 elevated walkways, 

3 flyover

4 skytrain

5 underpass

6 tram

3/
1f   
2b.   
3e.     
4d.     
5c.   
6a
4/
1.extended family
2.sympathetic
3. Obedient
4. Tolerant
5.nuclear family
6. Cooperative