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      <title>Class Notes and Parking Lots by MrParker</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f</link>
      <description>EDEL 651-01</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-10-15 18:28:12 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-08 12:37:56 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/197144178</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objective</strong>: I can identify techniques for presenting content information in ways that students comprehend. I can review various ways to model and provide directions for academic tasks.<br><br></div><div><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objective</strong>: I can discuss modifications to teacher speech that can increase student comprehension. I can write the steps needed for students to perform an academic task.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-15 18:33:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/197144178</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/197144245</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>10. Speech appropriate for students' proficiency levels</div><ul><li>Use slower rate for beginners Use pauses Enunciate clearly Avoid idioms (use clear, straightforward language with visual representations) Paraphrase Repeat; ask students to repeat (Mirror With Words) Use simple sentence structure and eliminate embedded clauses.</li></ul><div>11. Clear explanation of academic tasks</div><ul><li>Put as many directions in writing as possible (p.108, figure 4.1)</li></ul><div>12. A variety of techniques used to make content concepts clear</div><ul><li>Use gestures, body language, pictures and objects to accompany speech</li><li>Provide a model of a process, task or assignment (whole-to-part concept in paragraph writing)</li><li>Preview material for optimal learning</li><li>Allow alternative forms for expressing understanding of information and concepts</li><li>Use multimedia and other technologies in a lesson</li><li>Provide repeated exposures to words, concepts and skills</li><li>Use sentence strips</li><li>Use graphic organizers</li><li>Use recorded texts to aid comprehension</li></ul><div><a href="http://pdtoolkit.pearsoncmg.com/login ">SIOP Video: Lesson in Mandarin</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://pdtoolkit.pearsoncmg.com/login " />
         <pubDate>2017-10-15 18:34:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/197144245</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801365</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objective</strong>: I can identify and construct techniques for connecting students' personal</div><div>experiences and past learning to lesson concepts. I can recognize elements of academic</div><div>language and describe its importance for English learners.</div><div><br><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objective</strong>: I can select academic vocabulary for a SIOP lesson using words from</div><div>content vocabulary, general academic vocabulary, and word parts (roots and affixes).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:37:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801365</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801533</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>7. Concepts explicitly linked to students’ backgrounds experiences</div><div>8. Links explicitly made between past learning and new learning</div><div>9. Key vocabulary emphasized (introduced, written, repeated, and highlighted)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:38:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801533</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Connecting to Prior Learning</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801593</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Questioning: “Can you tell your partner what we did yesterday?”</li><li>Charts: Create a chart of key information being studied and keep the chart as a reference.</li><li>Call students’ attention to it as needed (anchor charts).</li><li>KWL: What I know, What I wonder, What I learned</li><li>Student Journals: Reflection on past learning (outcome sentences p. 232)</li><li>Lesson Connections: Make explicit statements to connect what the students are going to</li><li>study with what they have studied.&nbsp;</li><li>Help students see a continuum of the concepts to build the</li><li>big picture.</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:38:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801593</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Schema</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801685</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Knowledge of the world provides a basis for understanding, learning and remembering facts</li><li>and ideas. We acquire vocabulary through natural interactions but must also develop it through</li><li>explicit instruction.</li><li>Concepts, beliefs, expectations, processes (everything from past experiences)</li><li>Mismatch in schema between students and school leads to lack of understanding and</li><li>academic difficulties</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:39:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801685</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Intervention for Matching Schema</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801995</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Vocabulary: Academic word lists</div><div>2. Tiered vocabulary (Vocabulary A-Z)</div><div>Context embedded vocabulary/spelling work (not two separate lists)</div><div>3. Experiences</div><div>Language Experience Approach (experience is transcribed as the learner dictates it,</div><div>without transcriber corrections to grammar or vocabulary) p. 256<br>4. Conceptual frameworks (chapter previews, advance/graphic organizers, pre-test with a</div><div>partner)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.uefap.com/vocab/select/awl.htm" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:41:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199801995</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Vocabulary Instruction for ELs</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199802207</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Why use intensive vocabulary instruction with ELLs?</div><div>Vocabulary instruction must be accelerated because they are learning English later than</div><div>native speakers.</div><div>Acquiring deep understanding of word meanings is very challenging.</div><div>Content area texts include very sophisticated vocabulary.</div><div>All standardized performance tests require wide-range vocabulary knowledge.</div><div>Which instructional words are the most important?</div><div>How important is the word to the reading selection or theme of study?</div><div>How useful is the word outside of the selection or theme?</div><div>Is this a word that students might learn independently, perhaps through context?</div><div>Is this a word that will heighten students’ enthusiasm for word learning?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:42:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199802207</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Types of Words to Teach Explicitly</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199803966</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:56:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199803966</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Insufficient Vocabulary Strategies</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804341</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 22:58:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804341</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Marzano&#39;s Steps for Teaching Vocabulary</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804460</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Provide a description, explanation, or example of the new term.<br>2. Ask students to restate the description, explanation, or example in their own words.</div><div>3. Ask students to construct a picture, symbol, or graphic representing the term.</div><div>4. Engage students periodically in activities that help them add to their knowledge of terms</div><div>in their notebook.</div><div>5. Periodically ask students to discuss the terms with one another.</div><div>6. Involve students periodically in games that allow them to play with terms.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:00:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804460</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Frayer Model (empty)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804758</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:01:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804758</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Frayer Model (full)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804932</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:03:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199804932</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Practice</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805086</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:04:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805086</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Vocabulary in School Language</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805216</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Are instructions meaningful to students? Do they understand each word? (such as</li><li>compare or contrast)</li><li>Are there any words with multiple meanings? (i.e. hard, light, marker, cabinet)</li><li>Are open-ended assignments explained and detailed enough to follow?</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:05:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805216</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas (p. 81-88</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805290</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Digital Jumpstarts</li><li>Pretest with a partner</li><li>Word Clouds</li><li>Word Sorts</li><li>Contextualizing Key Vocabulary</li><li>Four Corners Vocabulary Charts</li><li>Concept Definition Map</li><li>Cloze Sentences</li><li>Word Generations</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:05:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805290</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Test Your Schema</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805656</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“If you’re one of those who thought you’d see an automatic in the 911 when pigs fly, may we suggest you duck?”<br><em>Please post in the "Parking Lot."</em></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:08:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199805656</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Latency / Wait Time</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199810938</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The length of time between utterances (what we say) during an exchange</li><li>Crucial for ELLs and students with processing disorders</li><li>Gives time to process language</li><li>Allows for translation taking place within the student’s head</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:50:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199810938</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>QAR: Question Answer Relationship (CWITW p. 74-74, SIOP p. 135)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811002</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Teaches students to differentiate between literal, inferential, and evaluative questions.</li><li>Four types of questions: Right There (literal), Think and Search (literal), Author and Me</li><li>(inferential), On My Own (evaluative)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:50:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811002</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reducing Language &quot;Noise&quot;</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811148</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Too much information on a page can overwhelm a struggling reader.</li><li>Highlight the important information on which the student needs to focus.</li><li>Ask simple, direct questions without extra information</li><li>Instead of:</li><li>Maya’s grandmother made a quilt for her bedroom.&nbsp;</li><li>If the length of the quilt is 6 feet and the</li><li>width is 5 feet, what is the total area of the quilt?</li><li>Try:</li><li>A quilt is 6 feet long and 5 feet wide.&nbsp;</li><li>What is the total area? (accompany with a visual)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:51:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811148</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Modifications to Make Input Comprehensible</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811235</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Planning and providing opportunities for students to demonstrate understanding without</li><li>language barriers.</li><li>Modifications are based on the student’s English proficiency level in the four domains as</li><li>measured by OELPA</li><li>Lower number = higher support</li></ul><div>5 – Advanced</div><div>4 – Early Advanced</div><div>3 – Intermediate</div><div>2 – Early Intermediate</div><div>1 – Beginner</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:52:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811235</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Simplify Vocabulary for Questions</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811362</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Use common, easy to understand vocabulary. Avoid idioms.</li><li>Explain performance verbs.</li><li>Explain (tell how or why) the reasons why...</li><li>Predict (tell what might happen) if...</li><li>Avoid changing words that are important for demonstrating content knowledge.</li><li>Explain the effect of&nbsp;</li><li>industrialization&nbsp;</li><li>on U.S. cities. (Tell how or why industrialization changed</li><li>U.S. cities.)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:53:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811362</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Add Visuals for Support</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811455</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Instead of:</div><div>True/False</div><div>It is a safe practice to eat or drink in the science lab.</div><div>Try:</div><div>True/False</div><div>Eating and drinking in the science lab is safe.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:54:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811455</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Divide Complex Questions into Individual Questions</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811620</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>For example:</div><div>What is a mixed economy?&nbsp;</div><div>Give an example of a country that has this type of economy and</div><div>compare their economy to the economy of the United States.</div><div>Try:</div><div>1. Define mixed economy.</div><div>2. Name a country that has a mixed economy.</div><div>3. How is this economy different from the economy of the United States?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:55:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811620</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Write Short Answer Responses with Key Words or Phrases Missing</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811734</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Instead of: Explain photosynthesis.</div><div>Try: Photosynthesis is the process in green _____ by which carbohydrates are synthesized from ________ and _______ using _________ as an energy source.</div><div>(carbon dioxide, water, plants, sunlight)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:56:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811734</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Additional Ideas</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811850</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Eliminate answer choices on a multiple choice question</li><li>Read the test orally in English.</li></ul><div>Explain or define words that may cause difficulty.</div><ul><li>Underline words in the test that are included in the glossary or word bank.</li><li>Attach the word bank to the test.</li><li>Underline key words or phrases in passages or questions.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:57:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811850</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Accommodations</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811957</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Procedures that enable students to participate in assessments in a way that allows</li><li>abilities to be assessed. Examples include extended time, read alouds, and word-to-</li><li>word dictionaries.</li><li>Without accommodations, the assessment may not accurately measure the student’s</li><li>knowledge and skills.</li><li>Provided to “level the playing field.”</li><li>Accommodations should not change the content or skill being assessed.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-23 23:57:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199811957</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199813707</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can select a variety of activities that promote interaction and incorporate</div><div>them into lesson plans. I can design grouping structures that support lesson content and</div><div>language objectives.</div><div><br><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can describe techniques to reduce the amount of teacher talk in a</div><div>lesson. I can practice asking questions that promote student elaboration of responses.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:11:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199813707</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199813851</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>16. Frequent opportunities for interaction and discussion between teacher/student and among</div><div>students, which encourage elaborated responses about lesson concepts.</div><div>17. Grouping configurations support language and content objectives of the lesson.</div><div>18. Sufficient wait time for student responses consistently provided</div><div>19. Ample opportunity for students to clarify key concepts in L1 as needed</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:12:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199813851</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>When Teaching Lower Achievers, Teachers Tend to:</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199813899</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>talk more</li><li>ask lower level questions</li><li>cover less material</li><li>spend more time on skills and drills</li><li>provide fewer opportunities for leadership and independent research</li><li>encourage more oral than silent reading</li><li>teach less vocabulary</li><li>allow less wait time during questioning</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:13:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199813899</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Structured Discussion (Kate Kinsella)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814022</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Only 4% of ELLs’ school day is spent engaging in student talk</li><li>Only 2% of ELLs’ day is spent discussing focal lesson content, rarely speaking in</li><li>complete sentences or applying relevant academic language (Arreaga-Mayer &amp;</li><li>Perdomo-Rivera, 1996)</li><li>Students who struggle the most are US-born, bilingual speakers, at intermediate</li><li>proficiency levels</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:14:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814022</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Benefits of Increased Interaction:</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814085</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Increased opportunities to practice language</li><li>Brain stimulation</li><li>Increased motivation</li><li>Reduced risk</li><li>More processing time</li><li>Increased attention</li><li>Vocabulary development</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:14:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814085</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas (p. 167-170)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814158</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Discussion Strategies (e.g., number talks)</li><li>Blog or video exchange</li><li>Dialogue journals (teacher to student OR student to student)</li><li>Turn and talk</li><li>Explain a process to a partner (orally or in a letter)</li><li>Expert Stay &amp; Stray</li><li>Dinner Party (or Birthday Party)</li><li>50-50 or Phone a Friend</li><li>Different grouping configurations</li><li>Movement activities: Simon Says (i.e. “Point to...”), physical demonstration, “Find</li><li>Someone Who”</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:15:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814158</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814339</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objective</strong>: I can identify content objectives for ELs that are aligned to state or national</div><div>standards.<br><br></div><div><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objective</strong>: I can discuss advantages for writing both language and content</div><div>objectives for a lesson and sharing the objectives with students.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:16:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814339</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Planning</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814381</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Preparation (content adaptation, links to prior knowledge)</div><div>2. Integration of Processes (four language domains)</div><div>3. Scaffolding (modeling, guided practice, comprehensible input)</div><div>4. Application (hands-on, meaningful, linked to objectives)</div><div>5. Grouping Options (whole/small group, partners, independent)</div><div>6. Assessment (individual/group, written/oral)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:17:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814381</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814544</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Content Objectives</div><div>&nbsp;clearly defined, displayed, and reviewed with students</div><div>2. Language Objectives</div><div>&nbsp;clearly defined, displayed, and reviewed with students&nbsp;</div><div>3. Content concepts&nbsp;</div><div>appropriate for age and educational background</div><div>4. Supplementary materials</div><div>&nbsp;used to a high degree, making the lesson clear and</div><div>meaningful</div><div>5. Adaptation of content</div><div>&nbsp;to all levels of student proficiency &nbsp;</div><div>6. Meaningful activities</div><div>&nbsp;that integrate lesson concepts with language practice opportunities</div><div>for listening, speaking, reading, and writing</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:18:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814544</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Language Objectives</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814643</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>A content objective for language</li><li>Determine (SIOP p. 35, CITW p. 3):<ul><li>Key words and concepts/academic vocabulary</li><li>Language skills and functions</li><li>Language structures or grammar</li><li>Tasks (what language is embedded in the assignment?)</li><li>Learning strategies</li></ul></li><li>Consider:</li></ul><ol><li>How are you supporting development of language skills as you teach content?</li><li>How are students developing receptive skills in listening and reading, and productive skills in writing and speaking?</li></ol>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:19:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814643</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Objectives as Learning Targets</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814786</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Content: Understanding of concepts is enhanced when students are given specific</div><div>information about what they will learn and what they are expected to do in each lesson.</div><div>Language: English proficiency is enhanced when students are provided with specific</div><div>information about how they are developing knowledge of English during each lesson. </div><div>All students are language learners.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.thinglink.com/scene/802972872350892034" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:21:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199814786</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Example Objectives</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815031</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>MATH</strong></div><ul><li>Content objective:<ul><li>Students will compute simple numerical equations using the symbols &gt; and &lt;.</li></ul></li><li>Language objective:<ul><li>Students will compose and orally share equations with number words and the terms “greater than,” “less than,” and “equals.”</li></ul></li></ul><div><strong>SCIENCE</strong></div><ul><li>Content objective:<ul><li>I can distinguish between a chemical change and physical change.</li></ul></li><li>Language objective:<ul><li>I can compose a definition for physical change and chemical change.</li></ul></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:23:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815031</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Process-to-Performance Verbs</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815612</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Bloom's Taxonomy for ELLs</div><div>2. Depth of Knowledge</div><div>3. ELP Standards</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:28:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815612</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas for Lesson Preparation (p. 50-54)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815783</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Presenting objectives to the class</li><li>Number 1, 2, 3 for self-assessment of objectives</li><li>Jigsaw text reading</li><li>Graphic organizers (before, during, and after reading)</li><li>Outlines</li><li>Audio supported text</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:29:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815783</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Differentiating Ideas</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815864</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Differentiated sentence starters</li><li>Leveled study guides</li><li>Highlighted text</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:30:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199815864</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816013</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can identify a variety of ways for students to enhance their learning</div><div>through hands-on practice. I can create application activities that extend the learning in new</div><div>ways and relate to language or content objectives.<br><br></div><div><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can design activities that integrate different language skills as students</div><div>practice new content knowledge. I can discuss the importance of linking practice and</div><div>application activities to specific lesson objectives.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:31:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816013</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816098</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>20. Hands-on materials and/or manipulatives provided for students to practice using new</div><div>content knowledge in the classroom. (Moves abstract concepts to concrete.)</div><div>21. Activities provided for students to apply content and language knowledge.</div><div>23. Activities integrate all language skills.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:32:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816098</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Types of Practice (Madeline Hunter)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816199</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Massed Practice: when several practice periods are scheduled close together (new</div><div>material/concept/skill)</div><div>2. Distributed practice: when practice is spaced over different time frames farther and farther</div><div>apart (reviewing/refreshing material/concept/skill)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:32:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816199</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas (p. 189-192)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816260</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Manipulatives and movements</li><li>Hands-on games</li><li>Apps</li><li>Foldables and flip charts</li><li>Character diaries</li><li>Reader's theater and role plays</li><li>Numbered heads together</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:33:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816260</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Differentiated Practice</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816353</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Advanced students may work individually</li><li>Intermediate students may work in pairs or triads</li><li>Beginning students may work in a group with the teacher</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:33:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816353</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816644</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can monitor lessons to determine if the delivery is supporting the</div><div>objectives. I can list strategies for improving student time-on-task throughout a lesson. I can</div><div>generate activities to keep ELLs engaged.<br><br></div><div><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can discuss characteristics of effective SIOP lesson delivery. I can</div><div>explain how a focus on a lesson's objectives can aid in pacing. I can evaluate a situation</div><div>where a lesson plan is not enacted successfully and explain what might have gone wrong and</div><div>what could be improved.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:35:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816644</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816716</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>23. Content objectives clearly supported by lesson delivery.</div><div>24. Language objectives clearly supported by lesson delivery.</div><div>25. Students engaged approximately 90% to 100% of the period.</div><div>26. Pacing of the lesson appropriate to students' ability levels.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:36:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816716</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Objectives</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816773</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Observable, Measurable, Assessed</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:36:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816773</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Aspects of Student Engagement</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816812</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Allocated and engaged time:</div><ul><li>Amount of time teachers decide to spend on a topic or a given academic task. (i.e. initial sound versus phoneme segmentation fluency)</li><li>Time is balanced between instruction and practice.</li><li>Students are actively attending to instruction during the time allocated because input has been made comprehensible.</li></ul><div>Academic learning time:</div><ul><li>Amount of time on task for practicing standards that will be tested</li><li>Practice activities are relevant to the assessment. It has been explicitly stated what will be assessed.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:36:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199816812</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pacing</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817050</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Elementary levels:</div><ul><li>Consider attention span; chunking information into smaller conceptual units</li></ul><div>Middle and High school levels:</div><ul><li>Consider bell schedule; district's curriculum pacing guide</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:38:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817050</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas (p. 212-214)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817231</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Think-Pair-Share/Think-Pair-Square-Share</li><li>Chunk and Chew</li><li>Roam and Review</li><li>Podcasts</li><li>TV Talk Show</li><li>Writing Headlines</li><li>Journals/Apps</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:39:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817231</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Differentiating Ideas</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817351</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Pro-rate a task (Thinking Language Matrix)</li><li>Projects</li><li>Scale of student mastery (effort and participation)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:40:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817351</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817492</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can identify the challenges in assessing content and language learning</div><div>of ELLs. I can determine opportunities for reviewing and assessing key vocabulary and key</div><div>content concepts in a lesson plan.</div><div><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can provide effective academic oral and written feedback to ELLs</div><div>during a lesson. I can compare and contrast characteristics of informal and formal</div><div>assessments.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:41:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199817492</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818218</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>27. Comprehensive review of key vocabulary.</div><div>28. Comprehensive review of key content concepts.</div><div>29. Regular feedback provided to students on their output.</div><div>30. Assessment of student comprehension and learning of all lesson objectives throughout the</div><div>lesson.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:46:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818218</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Assessment</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818270</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Frequently gathers and synthesizes information about what students learned</li><li>Links to instruction</li><li>Targets lesson objectives</li><li>Uses more than one measurement to provide enough data to determine understanding and mastery</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:46:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818270</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Informal Assessment</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818384</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Informal: on-the-spot, teacher observations, conversations, quick-writes, or brainstorming</li><li>Authentic: connected to real life; students engaged in meaningful tasks</li><li>Multidimensional: variety of ways to determine performance; may include written pieces, audiotapes, student and parent interviews, videorecording, creative work/art, discussion, and oral group responses</li><li>Multiple indicators: provide several ways of viewing a student's language proficiency and content knowledge (four domains)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:47:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818384</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Formal Assessment</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818579</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Formative (achieve baseline) or summative (determine progress over time)</li><li>Explicitly teach, model, and provide practice with general academic words (cross-curricular/process/function)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:48:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818579</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reviewing Vocabulary</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818664</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Relate new words to other words with same structure or roots.</li><li>Draw attention to tense, parts of speech, and sentence structure.</li><li>Point out synonyms and antonyms.</li><li>Use repetition.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:49:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818664</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reviewing Key Concepts</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818719</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Summarize with a partner</li><li>Make a prediction</li><li>Write in a journal</li><li>Outcome sentences:&nbsp;<ul><li>I wonder...&nbsp;</li><li>I discovered...&nbsp;</li><li>I still want to know...&nbsp;</li><li>I learned...&nbsp;</li><li>I still</li><li>don’t understand...&nbsp;</li><li>I still have a questions about...&nbsp;</li><li>Something I will remember is...</li></ul></li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:49:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818719</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Feedback on Student Output</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818902</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Supports and validates</li><li>Specific and academically oriented</li><li>Focuses on content and language</li><li>Includes modeling</li><li>Includes paraphrasing</li><li>May be nonverbal</li><li>Can be provided by peers</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:51:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199818902</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Assessment Modifications</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819053</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Range</li><li>Time</li><li>Level of support</li><li>Difficulty (not reducing the expectation but making it easier to demonstrate understanding)</li><li>Product</li><li>Participation</li><li>Personal progress</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:52:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819053</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas (p. 235-239)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819120</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>iPads (Kahoot, Nearpod, Quizlet)</li><li>Vocabulary/word sort journals</li><li>Non-print review</li><li>Games</li><li>Thumbs up/thumbs down</li><li>Number/Letter wheels for multiple choice</li><li>Response Boards</li><li>Numbers 3, 2, 1 for self-assessment (parking lot exit tickets)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:52:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819120</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819318</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Content</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can select student learning strategies appropriate to a lesson's</div><div>objectives. I can incorporate explicit instruction and student practice with learning strategies</div><div>when planning a lesson. I can identify techniques for verbal, procedural, and instructional</div><div>scaffolding.<br><br></div><div><strong>Language</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong>: I can identify language learning strategies to include in lessons. I can</div><div>write a lesson plan that includes varied techniques for scaffolding student understandings. I</div><div>can write a set of higher order thinking questions or tasks on a chosen topic with increasing</div><div>levels of cognition.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:54:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819318</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Features</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819397</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>13. Ample opportunities provided for students to use learning strategies</div><div>14. Scaffolding techniques consistently used, assisting and supporting student understanding</div><div>15. A variety of questions or tasks that promote higher-order thinking skills</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:54:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819397</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Strategies</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819518</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>The mental processes and plans we use to help learn and retain new information.</li><li>Teach students how to access information in their memories.&nbsp;</li><li>Help them connect what they know to what they are learning.&nbsp;</li><li>Assist them in problem solving.&nbsp;</li><li>Promote retention of newly acquired learning.&nbsp;</li><li>Learners need to know what the strategy is, how to use it, and when and why they use it.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:55:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819518</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Types of Strategies (p. 127-128) </title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819746</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Cognitive learning strategies</div><div>2. Metacognitive learning strategies</div><div>3. Language learning strategies</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:56:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819746</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Three Types of Scaffolding</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819897</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Verbal, Procedural, Instructional</li><li>Teach &gt; Model &gt; Practice &gt;Apply</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 00:57:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199819897</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Verbal Scaffolding</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199820411</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Paraphrase</li><li>Use think alouds</li><li>Reinforce contextual definitions</li><li>Provide correct pronunciation by repeating students’ responses</li><li>Slow speech, increasing pauses and speaking in phrases</li><li>Elicit more language and information from the students</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:00:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199820411</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Procedural Scaffolding</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822146</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Explicit teaching, modeling, and practice opportunities with others</li><li>GRR – Gradual Release of Responsibility</li><li>One-to-one teaching, coaching</li><li>Small group instruction with students practicing a newly learned strategy with a more experienced student</li><li>Partnering students for reading activities: more experienced readers assisting thoseless experienced; peer teaching</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:10:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822146</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Instructional Scaffolding</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822624</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Provides ELLs with access to content and language concepts</li><li>Graphic organizers (as pre-reading tools to illustrate a chapter’s text structure)</li><li>Graphic organizers (as pre-reading tools to illustrate a chapter’s text structure)</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:13:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822624</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Content Differentiation</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822765</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Utilize pre-tests to assess where individual students need to begin study of a given topic or unit.</li><li>Encourage thinking at various levels of Bloom's taxonomy.</li><li>Use a variety of instructional delivery methods to address different learning styles.</li><li>Chunk assignments into smaller, more manageable parts that include structured directions for each part.</li><li>Level materials.</li><li>Provide choice.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:14:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822765</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Process Differentiation</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822871</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Provide access to a variety of materials which target different learning preferences and reading abilities.</li><li>Develop activities that target auditory, visual, and kinesthetic learners.</li><li>Establish stations for inquiry-based, independent learning activities.</li><li>Create activities that vary in level of complexity and degree of abstract thinking required.</li><li>Use flexible grouping to group and regroup students based on factors including content, ability, and assessment results.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:15:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199822871</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Product Differentiation</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199823029</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Use a variety of assessment strategies, includingperformance-based and open-ended assessment.</li><li>Balance teacher-assigned and student-selected projects.</li><li>Offer students a choice of projects that reflect a variety of learning styles and interests.</li><li>Make assessment an ongoing, interactive process.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:16:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199823029</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>GIST (Generating Interactions Between Schemata and Text)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824581</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Procedure:</div><ul><li>Divide into groups.</li><li>Read “Using Cognitive Strategies to Develop English Language and Literacy.”</li><li>Fill out the GIST by identifying key words.</li><li>Write a summary paragraph using the key words.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:25:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824581</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Teaching Ideas (p. 133-137)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824779</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Digital Storytelling</li><li>Directed Reading-Thinking Activity (DR-TA)</li><li>SQP2RS (Survey, Question, Predict, Read, Respond, Summarize)</li><li>Graphic Organizers</li><li>Reciprocal Teaching (Predicting, Questioning, Clarifying, Summarizing)</li><li>Question-Answer Relationship</li><li>Pre-Questioning ("steer" rather than "surf" for answers)</li><li>Questions the Author (QtA)</li><li>GIST</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:26:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824779</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Inside / Outside Circle</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824855</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Procedure:</div><ul><li>The teacher will show you how to form two circles.</li><li>When the teacher says “move,” rotate one person to your right.</li><li>Discuss with your partner which idea for teaching a strateg that you are interested in using in your lesson plan. Explain why it would be useful for your plan.</li><li>When the teacher says “move,” rotate one person to your right and share your same answer.</li></ul><div>Review:</div><ul><li>Which language modalities are being utilized?</li><li>How does this type of activity benefit students who are reluctant to raise their hand?</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:27:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824855</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Strategic Sentence Starters (p. 136)</title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824964</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Promotes metacognitive thinking and interaction if shared</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:28:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199824964</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199825895</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:33:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199825895</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199825938</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:33:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199825938</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199825973</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:33:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199825973</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826002</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:33:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826002</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826025</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:33:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826025</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826053</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:33:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826053</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826104</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:34:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826104</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826126</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-24 01:34:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/199826126</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200218462</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.thinglink.com/scene/802972872350892034" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 22:07:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200218462</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200218933</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet.com/aoropo/2p4c2foaihrc" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 22:10:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200218933</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Differentiation Doesn&#39;t Work-Ed week</title>
         <author>wulaoshi2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200233772</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2015/01/07/differentiation-doesnt-work.html">https://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2015/01/07/differentiation-doesnt-work.html</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-24 23:57:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200233772</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200236555</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://vimeo.com/236480663" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-25 00:17:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200236555</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200237621</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://vimeo.com/236493343" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-25 00:26:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200237621</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200238494</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://vimeo.com/236496330" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-25 00:33:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200238494</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200239905</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-25 00:42:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/200239905</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201555929</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-30 00:03:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201555929</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556137</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556137</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556227</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556227</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556585</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B-2OkRAaWrWfSnVzQkRBNTBOSHM" />
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556722</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-30 00:10:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556722</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556759</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B-2OkRAaWrWfQ2RrMzNEdDd1V2s" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-30 00:10:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556759</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556848</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B-2OkRAaWrWfb2lMWVIxQUdaN00" />
         <pubDate>2017-10-30 00:11:41 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556897</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>aoropo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aoropo/ic7d816kyu0f/wish/201556986</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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