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      <title>Activity 2: Responding to Traumatic Stress. Cohort 11 (ocho avocados) Lisa, Mica, Kelley, Kevin, Jang, Sarah, Jody and Brian by Lisa McCluskey</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa</link>
      <description>The mind map should include different types of situations that can cause traumatic stress in students, including the examples discussed during the Virtual Class. Add possible symptoms and response strategies for each symptom. Include each participating cohort member’s name inside the Mindmap. </description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-09-05 22:50:43 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-11-22 15:41:28 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Emotional Neglect </title>
         <author>joanchakobyan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720945589</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The lack of emotional support as a kid may be just as harmful and long-lasting as other traumas. However, because you can't pinpoint where and when the damage occurred, it might be difficult to identify and overcome it. Emotional neglect differs from child abuse because it is often unintentional.<br><br>Emotional neglect is a parent’s failure to respond enough to a child’s feelings and emotional needs.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJJ7YpW--dQ" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-07 05:28:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720945589</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>joanchakobyan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720946845</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- When a kid expresses their distress to a parent, emotionally negligent parents may reply with phrases such as "it's not that bad," "stop weeping," "you're OK," and "I don't have time to deal with this."<br><br>- Ones parents may have been emotionally neglected by their own parents, and because they didn’t have good role models for how to treat a child’s emotions, they didn’t know how to treat their own child.<br><br>- When parents dismiss their children's feelings as insignificant, invalid, excessive, or less essential than other concerns, they emotionally neglect the child.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-07 05:28:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720946845</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symptoms</title>
         <author>joanchakobyan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720947376</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;withdrawing from friends and activities</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;appearing uncaring or indifferent</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;failure to thrive</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;hyperactivity</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;aggression</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;developmental delays</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;low self-esteem</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;sensitive to rejection</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;harder on himself or herself than would even be on a stranger, and lacks self-compassion and understanding.</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;difficulty identifying or expressing emotions<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-07 05:28:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720947376</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Strategies</title>
         <author>joanchakobyan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720948207</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Timely interventions in conflicts and hurtful exchanges</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Explore stress-management strategies to diffuse tense situations and help students process feelings in the moment<br><br>https://sportsclinictampico.com/self-organization/how-to-handle-high-tension-situations/<br><br>https://positivepsychology.com/stress-management-techniques-tips-burn-out/<br><br></div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Make sure that traumatized children have a variety of methods to express themselves. Drawing, painting, and writing are all great ways for children to express their ideas and feelings about what occurred to them.</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Kindness, respect, and empathy must be shown to all children. This will assist you in developing healthy relationships with children while also demonstrating to abused children that they do not need to use violence or humiliation in their interactions with others.</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Physical space that is positive. Positive emotions may be generated by the physical structure and appearance of your classroom. Positive pictures and words can stimulate your students' creative thinking and collaboration.<br>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Involve the parents. Communicate with the parents to keep them up to speed with the child's life at school.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://positivepsychology.com/stress-management-techniques-tips-burn-out/" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-07 05:29:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1720948207</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Responding to Traumatic Stress </title>
         <author>joanchakobyan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1722405830</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1263856158/efd80a2206299b2074436ae256ff99f3/00.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-07 16:34:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1722405830</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Food Insecurity</title>
         <author>kelleyalley</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723398153</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://youtu.be/z0J2VELZ4RU">What is Food Insecurity</a> - Video</div><div><br><strong>food in·se·cu·ri·ty</strong></div><div><strong><em>noun</em></strong></div><ul><li><strong><em>the state of being without reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food:</em></strong></li><li><strong><em>"more than 800 million people live every day with hunger or food insecurity as their constant companion"</em></strong></li></ul><div><br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1266346925/46cdb116fa4598a16c5ed2eba1556e18/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 01:40:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723398153</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symptoms of Food Insecurity</title>
         <author>kelleyalley</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723416417</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Students with food insecurity may display these symptoms:<br>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>never seems to feel well and asks to go to the nurse</li><li>complains of a stomachache or a headache, more often&nbsp; than any of your other students</li><li>frequently restless&nbsp;</li><li>easily agitated by the smallest things</li><li>cries more often than other students his/her age</li><li>becomes combative quickly</li><li>fatigues easily</li></ul><div><a href="https://www.nrpa.org/siteassets/research/food-insecurity-questionnaire.pdf"><br>Food Insecurity Screening Questionnaire</a><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 01:47:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723416417</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Response Strategies to Food Insecurity</title>
         <author>kelleyalley</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723420776</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><a href="https://www.publicservicedegrees.org/public-assistance/food-security-hunger-help/#:~:text=Hunger%20and%20food%20insecurity%20are%20related%2C%20but%20they,people%20can%20be%20food%20insecure%20without%20experiencing%20hunger.">Resources &amp; Support to Promote Food Security</a></li><li><a href="http://www.fns.usda.gov/nslp/national-school-lunch-program-nslp">National School Lunch Program</a>&nbsp;</li><li><a href="https://www.weareteachers.com/how-your-school-can-help-reduce-student-food-insecurity/">How Your School Can Help Reduce Student Food&nbsp; Insecurity</a></li><li>Have a board with community resources including food&nbsp; pantries</li><li>Snacks (Teachers can ask families to send snacks for their child and for any child in need or for a child who "forgets"&nbsp; their snack</li><li>create awareness of the issue and generate ideas about how to help by reading books like <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Lunch-Thief-Anne-C-Bromley/dp/0884483118/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1446819834&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=The+Lunch+Thief+by+Anne+Bromley"><em>The Lunch Thief</em></a> by Anne Bromley and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Maddis-Fridge-Lois-Brandt/dp/1936261294/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1446819879&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=Maddi%E2%80%99s+Fridge+by+Lois+Brandt"><em>Maddi’s Fridge</em></a></li><li>Create a school garden</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1266346925/9372b88c61df80f058ab314f3f60dc0d/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 01:49:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723420776</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Divorce</title>
         <author>lkmccluskey</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723697875</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The effects of divorce on children include <strong>emotional trauma</strong>. ... A child may begin questioning if he is to blame for the parent leaving. This kind of loss can cause a child to question his own self-worth, and worry that the remaining parent will also leave. This is one of the many different effects of divorce on children</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 03:35:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723697875</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symptoms of Traumatic Response During Divorce</title>
         <author>lkmccluskey</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723708075</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Many children who reside in a home where parents are getting a divorce or have divorced might experience one or more of following symptoms that could create PTSD:<br><br></div><ul><li>Recurrent and persistent memories of their parents leaving, one or both parents crying, the fear of loss of money, verbal and physical fighting, and the criticizing and humiliation of the other parent.</li><li>Fear of abandonment. Recurrent dreams of fighting in the home, fear of loss of one or both parents, the thought that if one parent does not want the other, then perhaps that parent would not want them either. </li><li>Bad cycles- Acting or feeling as if the fighting, yelling, crying, and even worse the non-communication, is happening over and over again.</li><li>Intense distress related to the distress- this distress could be seen in physical symptoms, for example stomachaches, headaches, and possibly hindrence to the immune system. </li><li>A decrease in interest or activities that were once enjoyed. A feeling of sadness so pervasive that there is nothing that brings a feeling of joy.</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 03:39:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723708075</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Response Strategies for Children and Divorce</title>
         <author>lkmccluskey</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723734620</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>As a constant in the lives of students, teachers can play an important role in helping <strong>students going through divorce to make feel connected, safe and supported.&nbsp; Teachers can l</strong>et students know that they can come to you if they have any problems.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><ul><li><strong>Create a safe environment, use cozy corners, create routines and have a listening ear and eyes for cues. A routine helps kids feel secure. Predictability creates a soothing feeling and helps them with ownership of their environment.&nbsp;</strong></li></ul><div><br></div><ul><li>Teach Coping Skills: Kids with active coping strategies, like problem solving skills adapt better to divorce. Teachers can help&nbsp; children learn how to manage his thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in a healthy way.</li></ul><div><br></div><ul><li><br>Build Independence, a clingy child benefits from an obvious, outward recognition of their self help skills. Give learners age-appropriate tasks to complete on their own, such as picking up toys or setting the table.</li></ul><div><br></div><ul><li><strong>Communicate with both  parents</strong>:  keep both parents in the loop on the student's emotional and educational progress. <br><br></li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 03:51:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723734620</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Resources</title>
         <author>lkmccluskey</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723744570</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Helping Students Going Through Divorce<br>https://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/parents/divorce/</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/parents/divorce/" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 03:56:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723744570</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Exposure to Violence</title>
         <author>amtoscano254</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723826762</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Children respond to violence in different ways.&nbsp; Some become withdrawn and retreat from others.  Some become desensitized and lack empathy, while others become violent themselves, seeing it as normal.&nbsp; When children use violence to resolve conflict, they further perpetuate a cycle of violence that continues throughout future generations. &nbsp;In one study, comparing child's brains that had been exposed to violence and those who hadn't, there were differences in 9 of the brain regions, and most often, it was the emotions, impulses, and self-centered thinking areas that were the most affected.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 04:36:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723826762</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symptoms of Exposure to Violence</title>
         <author>amtoscano254</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723827723</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Behavioral, psychological, and physical problems<br><br>Academic Failure<br><br>Alcohol and Substance Abuse<br><br>Delinquent Acts<br><br>Adult Criminality<br><br>Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder<br><br>Depression/anxiety<br><br>Anger and aggression<br><br>Dissociation<br><br>Confusion, shock, and denial<br><br>Guilt and shame<br><br>Sleep problems<br><br>Fatigue and lack of energy<br><br>Aches and Pains<br><br>Muscle Tension<br><br>Racing Heartbeat<br><br>Lack of focus and concentration</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 04:37:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723827723</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Response Strategies to Exposure to Violence</title>
         <author>amtoscano254</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723829475</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Make the child feel safe&nbsp;by staying calm with the entire class (they will feel unsafe if they see the teacher mistreating or becoming impatient with another student)<br>Maintain routine-communicate any changes in the schedule <br>Make plans for the future (ie: art project, reading a chapter book together, field trip)<br>If child speaks about the trauma, acknowledge and validate the child's concerns.<br>Reassure the child as needed (be aware of any changes in behavior or mood)<br>Don't pressure the child into talking or performing - be patient<br>Refer to onsite school therapist<br>Find something that the child enjoys and allow them this outlet throughout the day as needed<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 04:37:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723829475</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Resources for Exposure to Violence</title>
         <author>amtoscano254</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723850767</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>https://www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/Pages/Crime-Violence-and-Your-Child.aspx<br><br>https://drjockers.com/effective-childhood-trauma-recovery/<br><br>https://www.verywellmind.com/childhood-abuse-changes-the-brain-2330401</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/Pages/Crime-Violence-and-Your-Child.aspx" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 04:48:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1723850767</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Death in the Family  -- Jody</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1724392746</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>No matter the age, losing a family member is one of the hardest challenges anyone can face. Going through this sort of loss as a student can have profound and lasting effects on the child. <br>So what can we as educators do? <strong><br>Look for signs<br></strong>There is a good chance that teachers or administrators will be informed of a death of a family member soon after it happens. However, it is possible that this information will not be passed along. Keeping an eye out for other types of problems and concerns mentioned in this Padlet and focusing on communication will help you find out what is going on with your students, up to and including the death of a family member. <br><strong>talk and listen<br></strong>we often don't know what to say or how to react when hearing the news that a loved one has died. The "I'm sorry for your loss" response is natural, but leaves something to be desired. <strong><br>Show your feelings<br></strong>It's a sad event, and it's okay to cry or show emotion. It might allow the student to do the same. <strong><br>Help them understand<br></strong>Very young students or those with emotional or mental disabilities may have a hard time actually understanding what happened to their family member. In your own way and with your own relationship with them in mind, you can gently try to guide them and help them understand and accept what occurred. Death is a natural part of life, and this is a lesson we all will eventually understand. Some have to learn it sooner than others, but eventually we all will. <strong><br>Give the child space to grieve -- but also give a class structure that they can be a part of<br></strong>It's impossible for everything to go back to normal right away. But sometimes normalcy is what a grieving student (or adult) needs. This gives time and space to take their minds off of their own grief and lose themselves in the group, even for a bit. It's important to encourage participation, but also keep an eye on the student in case they are having trouble or want to stop. <br><strong>Adjust activities and material for content <br></strong>References to parents or brothers and sisters are very common in class material. Be aware that getting a reference to the family member that passes away could be a serious trigger for a student. This may be the case even if it's not the family member in question. Be ready to change the material for a period of time in order to accommodate your students. <strong><br>Be there in the long term <br></strong>This type of loss often takes a very long time to process -- from months to years. It's unrealistic to expect the process to be very quick or to end at a certain time that's convenient for you. Being there means being there when the need arises. Remind the student that you'll be there to talk or to reach out to over time. It's okay to sit down and talk with students months later about their feelings and help them manage as their grief evolves over time.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 09:32:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1724392746</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Resources</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1724393794</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>https://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/supportingyourstudents2013.pdf </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/supportingyourstudents2013.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 09:33:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1724393794</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Serious or Chronic Illness - Signs</title>
         <author>nilvednairb</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725653276</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Frequent absences</li><li>Decreased academic performance</li><li>Reduced social interaction</li><li>Reduced physical activity</li><li>Lower motivation</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-08 17:47:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725653276</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cyberbullying </title>
         <author>kevlsmith25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725756554</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>What is Cyberbullying?<br><br>Cyberbullying is bullying with the use of digital technologies. It can take place on social media, messaging platforms, gaming platforms and mobile phones. It is repeated behavior, aimed at scaring, angering or shaming those who are targeted.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 18:29:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725756554</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symptoms </title>
         <author>kevlsmith25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725773893</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When bullying happens online it can feel as if you’re being attacked everywhere, even inside your own home. It can seem like there’s no escape. The effects can last a long time and affect a person in many ways:<br><br></div><ul><li><strong>Mentally</strong> — feeling upset, embarrassed, stupid, even angry&nbsp;</li><li><strong>Emotionally</strong> — feeling ashamed or losing interest in the things you love</li><li><strong>Physically</strong> — tired (loss of sleep), or experiencing symptoms like stomach aches and headaches&nbsp;</li></ul><div>The feeling of being laughed at or harassed by others, can prevent people from speaking up or trying to deal with the problem. In extreme cases, cyberbullying can even lead to people taking their own lives.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Cyberbullying can affect us in many ways. But these can be overcome and people can regain their confidence and health.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 18:36:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725773893</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Serious (Acute) or Chronic Illness</title>
         <author>nilvednairb</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725917605</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>8% of school age children in the US are affected by one or more chronic illnesses, and more than a million are hospitalized in a typical year.&nbsp;A wide range in symtpoms, severity and duration means that a each case must be handled individually, but some common trends and practices exist.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 19:45:34 UTC</pubDate>
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      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Serious or Chronic Illness - Support</title>
         <author>nilvednairb</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725921487</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Be informed, as much as possible, how medications may affect student performance and behavior.</li><li>Plan ahead, contact a care giver to arrange instruction at home or hospital (with or without IEP)</li><li>Make exceptions where necessary, but maintain academic standards wherever possible.</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 19:47:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725921487</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Strategies </title>
         <author>kevlsmith25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725946682</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Let someone you trust know that you are be bullied online &nbsp;<br><br>2. Disengage with the bully. You may be tempted to retaliate but this could potentially only make the situation worse.<br><br>3. Log-off/Block the abusers.&nbsp; It's important young people know how to walk away from toxic relationships. Even going as far to block aggressor if the behavior continues.<br><br>4. Use privacy settings to prevent access from unwanted access<br><br>5. Take screenshots of cyberbullying incidents this type of evidence will go a long way in helping to end cyberbullying&nbsp;<br><br>6. Step in to stop it. Teach your children to not support cyber bullying online by sharing, liking or commenting on online cyberbullying.<br><br>7. Report it - Report the the cyberbullying to the social media website. Also report to school administration.&nbsp;<br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 20:00:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725946682</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>References </title>
         <author>kevlsmith25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725965284</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“Cyberbullying: What Is It and How to Stop It.” <em>UNICEF</em>, www.unicef.org/end-violence/how-to-stop-cyberbullying. <br><br>Whitson, Signe. “10 Strategies for Stopping Cyberbullying.” <em>HuffPost</em>, HuffPost, 29 Apr. 2014, www.huffpost.com/entry/10-strategies-for-stopping-cyberbullying_b_4811546.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-08 20:09:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1725965284</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>What is Bullying?</title>
         <author>yuenanzhang</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726620060</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br></div><div><br></div><div><strong>Bullying</strong> is a form of aggressive behavior in which someone intentionally and repeatedly causes another person injury or discomfort. Bullying can take the form of physical contact, words, or more subtle actions.</div><div>The bullied individual typically has trouble defending him or herself and does nothing to “cause” the bullying.</div><div><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-09 02:09:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726620060</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>References </title>
         <author>yuenanzhang</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726645686</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dealing with Bullying (February 2019 ). Mary. L. Gavin. MD,<br><a href="https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/bullies.html">Dealing With Bullying (for Teens) - Nemours Kidshealth<br><br></a><a href="https://www.ncab.org.au/bullying-advice/bullying-for-parents/signs-of-bullying/">Signs Of Bullying | National Centre Against Bullying (ncab.org.au)</a><a href="https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/bullies.html"><br></a><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-09 02:19:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726645686</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>What can I do to stop bullying ?</title>
         <author>yuenanzhang</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726658912</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There are many things that you can do if you're being bullied or know someone who is.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>1. <strong>Tell a trusted adult.</strong> Adults in positions of authority, like parents, teachers, or coaches, often can deal with bullying without the bully ever learning how they found out about it.<br><br></div><div>2. <strong>Ignore the bully and walk away.</strong> Bullies like getting a reaction. If you walk away or ignore them, you're telling them that you don't care.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>3. <strong>Walk tall and hold your head high.</strong> Using this type of body language sends a message that you're not vulnerable.<br><br></div><div>4. <strong>Don't get physical.</strong> You're more likely to be hurt and get into trouble if you try to <a href="https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/fight-bullies.html">fight a bully</a>. Work out your anger in another way, such as exercising or writing it down (make sure you delete or tear up any emails, posts, letters, or notes you write in anger).<br><br></div><div>5. <strong>Try to talk to the bully.</strong> Try to point out that his or her behavior is serious and harmful. This can work well if you notice that a member of your own group has started to pick on or shun another member.<br><br></div><div>6. <strong>Practice </strong><a href="https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/confidence.html"><strong>confidence</strong></a><strong>.</strong> Practice ways to respond to the bully verbally or through your behavior. Practice feeling good about yourself (even if you have to fake it at first).<br><br></div><div>7. <strong>Talk about it.</strong> It may help to talk to a guidance counselor, teacher, or friend — anyone who can give you the support you need. Talking can be a good outlet for the fears and frustrations that can build when you're being bullied.<br><br></div><div>8. <strong>Find your (true) friends.</strong> If you've been bullied by rumors or gossip, tell your friends so that they can help you feel safe and secure. Avoid being alone, especially when the bullying is happening a lot. <br><br>9. <a href="https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/expert-bullying.html"><strong>Stand up for friends</strong></a><strong> and others you see being bullied.</strong> Your actions help the victim feel supported and may stop the bullying.<br><br>10. <strong>Join your school's bullying or violence prevention programs.</strong> Peer mediation is another way you may be able to work things out with a bully. If your school doesn't have these programs, start one of your own.<br><br></div><div><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-09 02:23:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726658912</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Signs of Bullying </title>
         <author>yuenanzhang</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726667656</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The following will equip you with the skills to spot different signs of bullying and some of the symptoms that could come from this.</div><div><strong>Emotional and behavioral signs of bullying</strong></div><ul><li>Changes in sleep patterns</li><li>Changes in eating patterns</li><li>Frequent tears or anger</li><li>Mood swings</li><li>Feels ill in the morning</li><li>Becomes withdrawn or starts stammering</li><li>Becomes aggressive and unreasonable</li><li>Refuses to talk about what is wrong</li><li>Begins to target siblings</li><li>Continually 'loses' money or starts stealing.</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>Physical signs of bullying</strong></div><ul><li>Has unexplained bruises, cuts, scratches</li><li>Comes home with missing or damaged belongings or clothes</li><li>Comes home hungry.</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>School signs of bullying</strong></div><ul><li>Doesn't want to go to school</li><li>Changes their route to school or are frightened of walking to school</li><li>Doesn't want to go to school on the bus/tram/train</li><li>School grades begin to fall.</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>Other signs of bullying</strong></div><div>Sometimes signs of bullying can be far more hidden. They can include:</div><ul><li>Often alone or excluded from friendship groups at school</li><li>A frequent target for teasing, mimicking, or ridicule at school</li><li>Unable to speak up in class and appears insecure or frightened.</li></ul><div><br></div><div><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-09 02:27:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726667656</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Further Reading</title>
         <author>nilvednairb</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726792286</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>https://resilienteducator.com/classroom-resources/teaching-students-chronic-illnesses/<br><br>https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/academics-illness.html<br><br>https://www.epilepsyadvocate.com/blog/how-teachers-can-help-students-chronic-conditions<br><br>https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1165899.pdf</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://resilienteducator.com/classroom-resources/teaching-students-chronic-illnesses/" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-09 03:15:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lkmccluskey/i75o8tgs454erbsa/wish/1726792286</guid>
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