Electronic Financial Instruments By Enrique Moreno, Angel Casique, Patricio Mier and Alejandro Rocha by Enrique L

Meaning:

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Sistema Electrónico de Negociación, Transacción, Registro y Asignación

Purpose:

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System created and administrated by BMV, for the operation and negotiation of values in the bursátil market.

Has modes for:

Capital Market
Money Market

1.-

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BMV-SENTRA | Definiciones | MorningStar. (n.d.). https://www.morningstar.com.mx/mx/glossary/102098/bmv-sentra.aspx

Meaning:

angelcasique54 — 2024-09-05 23:06:38 UTC

Operations management refers the global management included in business processes as IT, finance or sales. Their goal is to achieve efficient and solvent productions of services, goods or customer delivery. They can be also defined as a function to secure high level governance taking control of technology, information, etc.

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2.-

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Calzada, H. (2016, October 3). ¿Qué es el sistema electrónico de negociación SENTRA Capitales? Rankia. https://www.rankia.mx/blog/como-comenzar-invertir-bolsa/3345395-que-sistema-electro-nico-negociacio-n-sentra-capitales

What is?

eml10102004 — 2024-09-05 23:08:36 UTC

BIVA OPEL are two different things, one being BIVA, the institution that works as the intermediary in capital markets and is the most recent one created in Mexico.

OPEL is the system for negotiations utilized by BIVA, that gives the opportunity to manage high yields and flexibility in the diverse amount of financial instruments that BIVA offers.

3-

eml10102004 — 2024-09-05 23:09:32 UTC

Bolsa Institucional de Valores. (n.d.). Modelos de negociación. BIVA. Recuperado el 5 de septiembre de 2024, de https://biva.mx/operaciones/modelos_de_negociacion

Advantages:

angelcasique54 — 2024-09-05 23:09:36 UTC

Facilitates achievement of essential business goals.
Automates operational innovation and processes, creating advantage in the market's competitivity.
Reduces risk and process volatility.
Improves operational management and efficiency, rising profitability.

Advantages:

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Has allowed a higher number of investors to participate in the market.
Has increased the transparency of transactions.
Has increased the trust of the investors in the Mexican Financial System.

What Are Types of Orders?

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Definition: Types of orders refer to the various instructions given by an investor to a broker or trading platform on how to execute a buy or sell transaction in the financial market.
Purpose: These orders allow investors to implement different trading strategies, manage risk, and control the price and timing of their trades.

4.-

2024-09-05 23:13:37 UTC

Hablemos de Bolsa. (2024, May 14). BMV-SENTRA - Hablemos de Bolsa. Hablemos De Bolsa. https://blog.bmv.com.mx/glossary/bmv-sentra/

Why Are Types of Orders Important?

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Impact on Trading Strategy: Choosing the right type of order is essential for aligning with specific trading goals, such as minimizing costs, avoiding losses, or ensuring quick execution.
Risk Management: Different types of orders help investors manage market risks effectively, especially in volatile markets.
Optimized Execution: They allow investors to control the conditions under which their trades are executed, optimizing their chances for favorable results.

Limit Order

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An order set to buy or sell a security at a specific price or better. It allows investors to set a minimum or maximum price at which they are willing to buy or sell. This type of order is helpful when targeting a precise entry or exit price. However, there’s no certainty that the order will be filled if the market doesn't reach the specified price.

Stop Order (Stop-Loss Order)

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An order that activates once the market reaches a certain price, known as the stop price. After the stop price is hit, it becomes a market order and executes at the next available price. It is typically used to prevent excessive losses or lock in profits, although it may be filled at a less favorable price if the market is volatile.

Stop-Limit Order

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Combines features of both a stop order and a limit order. It triggers once a specific stop price is reached, but then only executes at a designated limit price or better. This offers more control over the price at which the order is filled, but if the market doesn't reach the limit price, the order may remain unexecuted.

At the Open Order

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Placed to be executed at the opening price of the trading session. This type of order is useful for traders looking to establish a position as soon as the market opens, but there is no guarantee of execution if the opening price differs from the order's conditions.

At the Close Order

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Designed to execute at the market’s closing price. It is often used by investors who wish to finalize a transaction based on the last price of the trading day. This order guarantees execution only if the closing conditions are met.

Types of operations:

angelcasique54 — 2024-09-05 23:19:54 UTC

Supply chain management: It's focused in the ensurance of movement of goods among various processes (to suppliers to manufacturing units, ditributions centers and the consumer itself. Modern supply chain management is focused boosting efficiency and sustainability.
Production system: It focus on impriving efficiency in the manufacture of products and delivering system. It also includes inventory management, planning manufacturing schedules, allocating resources and infraestructure maintenance.
Inventory management: This one includes the storage and ditribution of the inventory and its managing process.
Service management: Focus on time and efficiency management in the services to customers. It involves analyzing customer demand, capacity planning and quality assesment.

Stop-Limit Order

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Market Order

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This type of order is placed to buy or sell a security immediately at the best available current price. It's commonly chosen by traders who prioritize speed of execution over price. While it guarantees that the order will be filled, the final price may be different from the expected one due to rapid market movements.

Characteristics:

eml10102004 — 2024-09-05 23:28:38 UTC

The OPEL System it´s formed by 5 operations books. Each one has different parameters for negotiation and risk filters:

OPEL E (Continous Electronic Market): It handles operations that are carried out continuously during the market session. It is the main trading book where most securities are transacted.

OPEL C (Closing Operations): Is used for operations executed at the market’s closing price. It is useful for investors who want to buy or sell until the end of the day.

OPEL B (Block Operations):This book is designed to handle large volume operations that could significantly impact the price of securities if traded in the continuous market.

OPEL D (Debt Operations): This book specializes in the trading of debt instruments, such as bonds and other fixed-income securities. It facilitates the buying and selling of these instruments under specific conditions.

OPEL W (Optional Securities Operations): The trading of warrants and other derivative instruments. It allows investors to trade options and other complex financial products such as warrants and derivative instruments.

5.

angelcasique54 — 2024-09-05 23:28:41 UTC

Emeritus (March 24th, 2024). What is Operations Management? What are its Different Types? . https://emeritus.org/blog/what-is-operations-management-what-are-its-different-types/