Wall of History by John Williams https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15 Exercise from workbook pg. 16-19 en-us 2021-03-06 00:03:37 UTC 2023-03-08 01:01:06 UTC hello@padlet.com Columbus letter home--the natives would make great slaves https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502102844 2023-03-03 03:48:42 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502102844 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502103566 The Papal Bull "Inter Caetera," issued by Pope Alexander VI on May 4, 1493

]]> 2023-03-03 03:49:37 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502103566 "40 acres and a mule" promise redacted https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105217 2023-03-03 03:51:35 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105217 Killing of Vincent Chin (June 19, 1982) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105281 2023-03-03 03:51:41 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105281 Pasadena school district forced to desegregate in 1973 (last school district to desegregate west of the Mississippi) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105717 2023-03-03 03:52:11 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105717 Prominence of "spectacle lynching" in the United States https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105823 2023-03-03 03:52:14 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502105823 Sharpeville massacre (1960) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106251 2023-03-03 03:52:50 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106251 Spanish colonizers enslave the Taino in 1493 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106505 In Haiti and the Dominican Republic]]> 2023-03-03 03:53:10 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106505 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106798  The Chinese Massacre of 1871]]> 2023-03-03 03:53:26 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106798 Emancipation Proclamation https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106820 2023-03-03 03:53:27 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106820 Emancipation Proclamation - 1863 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106902 Freedom for enslaved persons]]> 2023-03-03 03:53:34 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106902 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106976 jim crow laws - keep black people separate from white people in public places]]> 2023-03-03 03:53:40 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502106976 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502107535 1964 Civil Rights Act]]> 2023-03-03 03:54:26 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502107535 Brown vs. Board of Education https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502107571 2023-03-03 03:54:29 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502107571 Tulsa Race Massacre 1921 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502107667 2023-03-03 03:54:37 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502107667 Majority of HBCUs originated from 1865-1900 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108001 2023-03-03 03:55:01 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108001 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108063 Resistance in mutiny, runaways, suicide, and preservation of culture in the Gullah communities]]> 2023-03-03 03:55:05 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108063 Thaddeus Stevens https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108154 2023-03-03 03:55:10 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108154 Passage of the 13th, 14th, 15th Amendments https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108173 Abolition of slavery, gave citizenship to all people born in the U.S., and the right to vote for African Americans]]> 2023-03-03 03:55:12 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108173 Redlining https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108390 2023-03-03 03:55:26 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108390 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108415 1875’s Old Pasadena anti-Asian riot

]]> 2023-03-03 03:55:28 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108415 Jim Crow 1877-1964 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108528 2023-03-03 03:55:36 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108528 Tacoma riot of 1885 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108785 2023-03-03 03:55:57 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108785 Anti-Asian hate crimes during COVID-19 pandemic https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108867 2023-03-03 03:56:04 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502108867 1831 - Nat Turner Revolt https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109007 2023-03-03 03:56:16 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109007 Black Lives Matter Movement https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109032 2023-03-03 03:56:18 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109032 Killing of George Floyd (2020) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109106 2023-03-03 03:56:24 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109106 Foreign Miner's Tax of 1850 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109142 2023-03-03 03:56:26 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109142 Greenlining project by Fellowship https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109252 2023-03-03 03:56:35 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109252 Civil War https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109287 2023-03-03 03:56:37 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109287 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109480 The national Chinese Exclusion Act was passed in 1882.]]> 2023-03-03 03:56:52 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109480 Center for Racial Reconciliation https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109545 2023-03-03 03:56:57 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109545 1954 - Brown v. Board Decision https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109591 Leads to the desegregation of public schools]]> 2023-03-03 03:57:00 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109591 The Underground Railroad https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109707 2023-03-03 03:57:05 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109707 Battle of Little Big Horn https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109874 2023-03-03 03:57:19 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502109874 Ava DuVernay creates films, television series, and documentaries centering on Black stories https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110074 2023-03-03 03:57:37 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110074 Farmworkers Movement https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110184 2023-03-03 03:57:45 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110184 Challenging sundown laws in South Pasadena https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110289 In 1947, South Pasadena’s system of restrictive covenants came under legal challenge. Ernest Chamberlain demanded in court that the “Caucasian race only” restriction be removed from his deed for property on Indiana Avenue.]]> 2023-03-03 03:57:54 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110289 Yick Wo v. Hopkins https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110499 2023-03-03 03:58:11 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110499 Jamaican Marooners https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110773 Escaped enslaved people formed free communities in the hills of Jamaica ]]> 2023-03-03 03:58:34 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110773 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110821 Atlanta Massacre]]> 2023-03-03 03:58:37 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110821 Ghadar Movement https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110853 2023-03-03 03:58:39 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502110853 1830 Indian Removal Act https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111039 2023-03-03 03:58:52 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111039 Korean Independence Movement https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111052 2023-03-03 03:58:53 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111052 US Civil War - 1861 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111153 2023-03-03 03:59:02 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111153 Jackie Robinson becomes first African American in the MLB https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111161 2023-03-03 03:59:03 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111161 Page Act of 1875 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111375 2023-03-03 03:59:23 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111375 yuri kochiyama https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111869 2023-03-03 04:00:06 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111869 People vs. Hall https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111883 2023-03-03 04:00:07 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111883 Indigenous resistance through armed conflict, treaties, and diplomacy https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111966 2023-03-03 04:00:14 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111966 Rosa Parks refused to vacate a seat on a bus in favor of a white passenger (1955) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111989 2023-03-03 04:00:16 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502111989 Underground Railroad 1831 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112109 2023-03-03 04:00:27 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112109 Brown V Board of Education (1954) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112312 2023-03-03 04:00:42 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112312 Tuskegee Syphilis Study https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112355 2023-03-03 04:00:46 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112355 Philippine-American War of 1899 and "Benevolent Assimilation" of Filipinos https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112444 2023-03-03 04:00:54 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112444 "Freedom Summer" led by Fannie Lou Hamer and others in 1964 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112451 2023-03-03 04:00:54 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112451 Railroad expansion https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112749 2023-03-03 04:01:21 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112749 United States vs. Wong Kim Ark https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112854 2023-03-03 04:01:30 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112854 1969 Harlem Cultural Festival https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112919 2023-03-03 04:01:36 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112919 Anti-Coolie Act of 1862 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112930 2023-03-03 04:01:37 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502112930 Howard Thurman founds reconciling church in San Francisco 1944 and influences Dr. King Jr. https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113270 2023-03-03 04:02:08 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113270 Green Book for safe travel/places to stay https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113515 2023-03-03 04:02:27 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113515 Black Panthers https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113526 2023-03-03 04:02:29 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113526 Takeover of Alcatraz https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113695 2023-03-03 04:02:43 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113695 Ella Fitzgerald & Count Bassey 1959 Win Grammy's https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113736 2023-03-03 04:02:48 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113736 Voting Rights Act 1965 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113944 2023-03-03 04:03:10 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502113944 Free Chol Soo Lee Movement https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114004 2023-03-03 04:03:16 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114004 After 1619, Dutch ship brought initial 20 Africans ashore in Jamestown VA and slavery spread quickly through the American colonies. https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114042 2023-03-03 04:03:19 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114042 Voting Rights Act repealed in 2013 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114132 2023-03-03 04:03:28 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114132 Jesse Owens wins 4 gold medals at the 1936 Olympics https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114289 2023-03-03 04:03:40 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114289 Japanese American Redress Movement https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114325 2023-03-03 04:03:44 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114325 Continued segregation of schools/neighborhoods https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114337 2023-03-03 04:03:46 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114337 Chinese Massacre in Los Angeles (1871) https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114342 2023-03-03 04:03:46 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114342 Octavia's Bookshelf https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114408 Pasadena's first independent bookstore highlighting BIPOC author]]> 2023-03-03 04:03:52 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114408 Black Wall Street Massacre https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114662 2023-03-03 04:04:15 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114662 American Citizens for Justice https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114698 2023-03-03 04:04:18 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502114698 Naturalization Act of 1790 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115023 2023-03-03 04:04:46 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115023 The writing of Booker T Washington https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115045 2023-03-03 04:04:48 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115045 Peter Yew and Police Brutality Protests https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115374 2023-03-03 04:05:15 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115374 Thurgood Marshall first black Supreme Court Justice https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115378 2023-03-03 04:05:15 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115378 Authors - Alice Walker and Maya Angelou https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115390 2023-03-03 04:05:17 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115390 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115918 Bruce’s Beach taken from Black couple]]> 2023-03-03 04:05:48 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115918 Repealing the Emergency Detention Act https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115930 2023-03-03 04:05:49 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502115930 Third World Liberation Front https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502116201 2023-03-03 04:06:09 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502116201 1793, Fugitive Slave Act - crime to assist an enslaved person trying to escape. https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502116252 2023-03-03 04:06:14 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502116252 Vietnamese Fishermen vs KKK https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502116873 2023-03-03 04:07:07 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502116873 Vietnamese Fishermen vs KKK https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502117016 2023-03-03 04:07:17 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502117016 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502117115 LA County pays $20 million back to family who owned Bruce’s beach]]> 2023-03-03 04:07:27 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502117115 Confession Program (McCarthy Era) towards Asian Americans https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502117598 2023-03-03 04:08:08 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502117598 Rescission Act of 1946 - Racist Law towards Filipino American WWII Veterans https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502118683 2023-03-03 04:09:18 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502118683 Lum vs Rice https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119090 2023-03-03 04:09:49 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119090 California Alien Land Law Act of 1913 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119679 2023-03-03 04:10:35 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119679 Selma marches https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119715 2023-03-03 04:10:38 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119715 Cable Act of 1922 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119899 2023-03-03 04:10:51 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502119899 Rodney King https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502121379 2023-03-03 04:12:52 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502121379 LA riots https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502121514 2023-03-03 04:13:03 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502121514 Bruce Lee https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502122930 2023-03-03 04:15:03 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502122930 Illegal Mass Deportation of Nearly 2 Million Mexican Americans (many of whom were citizens) during the 1930s https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502129170 2023-03-03 04:22:01 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2502129170 The Great Migration https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2503016076 2023-03-03 19:01:21 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2503016076 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507464804 The papal bull of 1456 gave Portuguese carte Blanche in Africa ]]> 2023-03-07 19:43:53 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507464804 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507470802 KKK founded 1865 as a “social club”]]> 2023-03-07 19:49:08 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507470802 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507471681 Peak membership of KKK 4 million in 1920’s]]> 2023-03-07 19:49:54 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507471681 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507480265 Compromise if 1877: Samuel Tilden and Rutherford B Hayes tie in Electoral College in 1876 presidential election. In exchange for deciding Democrat votes Republicans agree to withdraw federal troops from the South, giving home rule to the South, beginning Jim Crow laws. ]]> 2023-03-07 19:56:41 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507480265 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507484158 Alice Piper v Big Pine, CA —SCOTUS ruling mandates public education for Native Americans, precedent for Briwn v Board of Education ]]> 2023-03-07 20:00:21 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507484158 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507494882 The general court and legislative assembly of New Hampshire passed "An Act To Prevent Disorders In The Night" in 1714, predecessor to Sundown Laws ]]> 2023-03-07 20:09:40 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507494882 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507496600 Following the end of the Reconstruction era, thousands of towns and counties across the United States became sundown localities, as part of the imposition of Jim Crow laws.]]> 2023-03-07 20:11:09 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507496600 Chinese Exclusion Act 1882 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507727368 2023-03-08 00:32:10 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507727368 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507764877 Mendez vs. Westminster
Segregation in CA schools]]> 2023-03-08 00:57:35 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507764877 https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507769915 Mendez v. Westminster set an important precedent for ending segregation in the United States. Thurgood Marshall, who was later appointed a Supreme Court justice in 1967, became the lead NAACP attorney in the 1954 Brown case. He used Marcus’s equal protection argument to successfully argue that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. The amicus brief filed for Mendez on behalf of the NAACP contained the arguments he would later use in the Brown case. The Mendez case also deeply influenced the thinking of the California governor at the time, Earl Warren. By 1954, when the Brown case appeared before the high court, Warren had become the chief justice.[9]]]> 2023-03-08 01:01:06 UTC https://padlet.com/john733/hhnmj9t7t0dnex15/wish/2507769915