What can be done?
I propose:
-Teenaged females can be encouraged, by community & family members, to
abstain from engaging in sexual activities.
- Community stores and nearby pharmacies should provide a wider range of birth control/ contraceptive options to teenagers.

-Sensitizing the community's teenage population (by implementing school/ community seminars)
about utilizing various contraceptive methods, and the potential repercussions
of teenage pregnancy.

In Union, a small community in the Parish of St. Mark’s, there is a huge community health issue. There is a very high number of alcohol drinkers that consume liquor all day every day. Every bar and grocery shop you go to you will find it filled with men, sometimes elder women, in that place drinking. It is so bad that one of the rum distributors said to a shop owner that this is the area they distribute the most alcohol to weekly. Presently, any spot that sells an alcoholic beverage or rum in the area, is sure to make money because the people are constantly drinking and always looking to purchase a drink when passing by. This is not a good thing, it puts the community’s health at danger, people should not be drinking that much alcohol daily. To avoid, or cut back on, the amount of alcohol these individual consume, a limit can be placed in shops to minimize the amount of alcohol going out into that society, and also create jobs in and around the area to keep users busy (most are bored and have nothing to do, so they head to the shop to drink). 

Traffic congestion builds up due to delays caused by the construction and demolition of buildings within the city. As a direct result of these delays, the traffic often stands idle whilst waiting for the line to start moving again. All the while, engines are running and pumping exhaust gases into the atmosphere. As a result of roads that are in bad condition, traffic moves at a slower speed and therefore stays within the city limits for longer than necessary.

Can air pollution in Mumbai be reduced?
Primarily, people need to be made aware of the effects of breathing in polluted air because, only then can they start to take steps to alleviate the situation. The key factor in improving air quality is reducing emissions. In 2019 the Indian authorities launched the National Clean Air Program (NCAP) which aims to cut pollution in 102 of the most polluted cities by between 20 and 30% by 2024. Under the NCAP, plans are to cut industrial and vehicle emissions, reduce pollution from dust and other powder type materials and impose strict restrictions on the use of biofuels and biomass burning.

Individuals are being encouraged to make personal changes by choosing to carpool or use public transport instead of using their own private vehicle. Switching over to greener fuels would be environmentally beneficial too.

Nigeria is one the countries suffering from oil spillage and it effects. The Niger Delta is Africa's most important oil-producing region, as well as one of the world's most polluted areas. In Nigeria, oil spills are a normal occurrence. Pipeline and tanker incidents account for half of all spills (50 percent); other causes include sabotage (28 percent) and oil production operations (21 percent); and inadequate or non-functional production equipment accounts for 1% of spills. Oil spills have been destroying the environment and killing people in this region of Nigeria for decades. Oil coats otters' and seals' fur, exposing them to hypothermia. Even if marine animals are spared the immediate consequences of an oil spill, their food source can be contaminated. Marine mammals that consume fish or other foods that have been exposed to an oil spill can be contaminated by the oil and die or suffer other consequences.