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      <title>Independent Reading Book by Isabella Benza</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi</link>
      <description>The Butchering Art</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-10-01 12:31:27 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-03-26 16:28:50 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>The Butchering Art </title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/288559685</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>By Lindsey Fitzharris</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-03 12:00:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/288559685</guid>
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         <title>Joseph Lister</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/288560707</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-03 12:03:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/288560707</guid>
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         <title>Summary</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/288561412</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In <em>The Butchering Art</em>, Lindsey Fitzharris explores the unsafe world of 19th-century surgery, showing how Lister struggled to determine the basis of infection and to establish his pioneering antiseptic system. One problem was that hygiene was nonexistent. “The surgeon, wearing a blood-encrusted apron, rarely washed his hands or his instruments and carried with him into the theatre the unmistakable smell of rotting flesh,” writes Fitzharris, who never misses a chance to compound the horror in her writing. The theatre was packed for Liston’s demonstration in 1846 which made it not just stuffy but extremely hot.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-03 12:05:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/288561412</guid>
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         <title>Author Information</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/291483991</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lindsey Fitzharris, the author of <em>The Butchering Art</em>, was born on May 11, 1982 in England. She is a very successful author, known most famous for <em>The Butchering Art</em>. She also started the blog, The Chirurgeon's Apprentice and has hosted the YouTube video series Under the Knife. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-10 21:10:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/291483991</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Lindsey Fitzharris</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292759705</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.thehistoryvault.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Lindsey-Fitzharris.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-15 12:15:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292759705</guid>
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         <title>Video (Book Trailer)</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292760028</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lindsey Fitzharris made a book trailer for her then new book <em>The Butchering Art, </em>on her Youtube channel, Under The Knife.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r_zfe2sYZ4Q" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-15 12:16:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292760028</guid>
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         <title>Audio </title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292763875</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Listen to a portion of the book</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.audible.com/pd/The-Butchering-Art-Audiobook/B075Y1KNTZ" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-15 12:24:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292763875</guid>
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         <title>Chapter 1</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292950844</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"<strong>LITTLE JOSEPH LISTER STOOD ON</strong> his toes and put his eye to the ocular lens of his father’s latest compound microscope. Unlike the foldaway versions that tourists tucked in their pockets and carried with them on trips to the seaside, the instrument before him was something altogether grander. It was sleek, handsome, powerful: a symbol of scientific progress."</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-15 17:13:48 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Click on the link below for reviews on the book</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292952348</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/29/books/review-butchering-art-joseph-lister-lindsey-fitzharris.html" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-15 17:16:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/292952348</guid>
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         <title>Chapter 2</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294287904</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Some surgeons customized their knives to suit their preferred techniques. Robert Liston—who was said to carry his scalpels up his coat sleeve to keep them warm—designed his very own amputation knife, which was considerably larger than the norm, with a blade fourteen inches long and one and a quarter inches wide... It is little wonder that for Jack the Ripper, the “Liston knife” was the weapon of choice for the gutting of victims during his killing spree in 1888."</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-18 12:09:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294287904</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Chapter 1</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294289726</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Back in England, the debate continued to rage over the advantages of microscopic pathological anatomy. Lister, however, was his father’s son. At UCL, he showed himself to have a better grasp of the complex instrument’s workings than most of his professors."</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-10-18 12:13:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294289726</guid>
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         <title>Joseph Lister Surgery</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294291533</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-18 12:18:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294291533</guid>
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         <title>Joseph Lister&#39;s Knife</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294292749</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Jack the Ripper used this knife during his killing spree in 1888</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-18 12:20:47 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Lindsey Fitzharris</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294779861</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Not only is she an author but she is also a medical historian. This means she studies how they used to treat patients in other time periods. Her job helped her be able to write such a descriptive story on Joseph Lister.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-19 12:27:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294779861</guid>
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         <title>Joseph Lister</title>
         <author>ibenza</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294783534</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Joseph Lister was very talented with the microscope. Which helped him make new discoveries.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-10-19 12:36:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/ibenza/hcsllinghifi/wish/294783534</guid>
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