https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu en-us 2017-05-04 09:12:21 UTC 2024-04-17 03:25:40 UTC hello@padlet.com lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169877735 2017-05-04 09:13:23 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169877735 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169877803 At the end of 1800 celluloid film and the invention of cameras which could only capture moving sequence images which became available. This was the material which was used in the early days of cinema. ]]> 2017-05-04 09:13:47 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169877803 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169878119 Kinetoscopes where used for early films which didn't used any editing techniques. This was because there was no technology to do this with. Early video could only be seen by one person at a time by using inventions such as Kinetoscopes]]> 2017-05-04 09:15:48 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169878119 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169878911 Monkeyshines- This film was created by Thomas Edison which was recorded between June 1889 and November 1890 which was filmed in the US.
Carmencita- This film was was directed and produced by William K.L Dickson and was created in 1884.]]> 2017-05-04 09:20:45 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169878911 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169879394 2017-05-04 09:23:57 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/169879394 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170264846 2017-05-05 19:48:08 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170264846 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170265035 In the early form of cinema there wasn't much editing techniques used apart from a technique called 'in camera editing' it involved just stopping the camera on what was being filmed. ]]> 2017-05-05 19:50:08 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170265035 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170265166 2017-05-05 19:51:24 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170265166 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170265300 The Lumiere brothers which were named , Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas and Louis Jean where among the first filmmakers in history. They had a very creative mind and created films such as , L'Arrivee d'un Train a La ciotat which became very popular back in the early days of cinema. ]]> 2017-05-05 19:52:28 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170265300 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170266936 Two of their earliest films are , L'arrivee d'un Train a La ciotat which was made in 1896 and another called Tables turned on the gardener which was made In 1885. The editing techniques used in these films where filming at a speed of 16 frames per second as they invented a  Cinématographe which was much smaller than Edisons Kinetoscope. This meant that less film was used and also the clatter and grinding associated with Edisons device was reduced. They made a short film of a train coming out of the station and would shoot this footage until the film ran out and would then screen it in a cinema without editing it or adding and additional effects.]]> 2017-05-05 20:05:26 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170266936 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170268117 The type of machine used to edit early cinema footage was called the " Moviola machine" it was a device that allows a film editor to view a film while editing. It was the first machine for motion picture editing. ]]> 2017-05-05 20:16:23 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170268117 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170271837 The films Porter produced where films such as , 'The great train robbery' which was produced in 1903. 'Lydia Gilmore' which was produced in  1915 and 'The prince and the pauper' which was produced in 1915 and a lot more. All these films where early examples of continuity editing. Continuity editing is where shots are cut together to create a narrative or a story that the audience can then follow]]> 2017-05-05 20:48:27 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170271837 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170737827 The films Melies produced where films such as 'A trip to the moon' which was produced in 1902 which was a pioneer and 'The voyage across the impossible' which was produced in 1904 and also 'The 400 ticks of the devil' which was produced in 1906.  These films included editing techniques such as , special effects and fades which where made by using surreal editing where techniques have been used to create disorientating or dream like sequences. ]]> 2017-05-09 12:24:56 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170737827 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170739473 2017-05-09 12:31:47 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170739473 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170739557 The different sizes in film where 16mm which was a cheap and low quality type of film reel and it was often used for home videos. Another size of film was the 35mm which was a lot more expensive and more commonly used in the cinema industry. However it was very dangerous in the early years as it was extremely flammable. ]]> 2017-05-09 12:32:13 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170739557 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170741195 A film splicer is used to physically separate together lengths of photographic films. It is mainly used in motion films. ]]> 2017-05-09 12:38:12 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/170741195 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/172512189 2017-05-18 08:17:35 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/172512189 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175917157 Multi camera editing is when you shoot the same scene using more than one camera and then try to edit the multiple cameras footage together. A lot of soap operas and reality tv use multi cam editing. Editing on the fly can prove useful in the industry as it means you'll be able to edit a lot quicker. Using this method involves trimming from the keyboard]]> 2017-06-09 19:36:01 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175917157 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175917638 Linear editing is tape to tape editing and it was popular in the early days of video production. in 1990 non-linear editing computers became available. This became easier for people to edit. Soon linear editing was out grown. Continuity is the maintenance of continuous action in various scenes of a film or broadcast. It is the presence of a complete flow which will work well with non-linear editing as it can be edited to flow nicely. Alternative editing is different ways in which the film can be edited. ]]> 2017-06-09 19:43:08 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175917638 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918150 Purpose ]]> 2017-06-09 19:53:39 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918150 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918195 Slow motion is used in this clip as its an action film and they are fighting. Slow motion makes a scene more dramatic. Also using slow motion highlights the important parts in the film in order to draw the audiences attention to its significance. As this is a fight , it is a key moment so slow motion is used.]]> 2017-06-09 19:54:43 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918195 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918519 The director has chosen to speed this scene up to make it seem more realistic. It is done so the audience understands how fast the game is and gives it more effect. It is also done so that particular scene doesn't drag on for to long.]]> 2017-06-09 20:01:58 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918519 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918792 A flashback is used as an interjected scene which takes the story back in time from the current part in the narrative. Flashbacks are usually used to recount events which had usually happened before the story's primary events to fill in a crucial back story. A flash-forward is used to temporarily take the narrative forward in time from the current point of the story. It is used to show to the audience  what is going to happen in the future to that character. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:08:53 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175918792 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919031 This is used in a TV series called pretty little liars quite a lot.  It jumps back in the past a lot when any of the characters are telling a story. It also does a flash forward at the very end of one of the episodes and cuts straight to a completely different day. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:14:12 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919031 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919405 2017-06-09 20:21:22 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919405 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919519 They are edited into these short highlight packages to show the best bits from every match that has played in that  day so its like a 90 minute match put into a 5 minute match showing all the most interesting parts. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:22:59 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919519 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919689 The 180 degree rule is a cinematography guideline that states that the two characters in a scene should maintain the same relationship to one another. It has been used in this interview so the audience can see both people in the shots as it is an interview it will keep switching cameras to the person that's talking. The editing has been done like this to give the audience a better view of the interview.]]> 2017-06-09 20:26:47 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175919689 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920124 Cutting to the beat is a video editing technique where the editors change the shot on the beat of the song. This helps maintain the pace of the song and create rhythm. Cutting to the beat has been used In this video as its rap so each scene will go off quickly. This is to help maintain the video and the pace in which it is going. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:35:56 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920124 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920394 Continuity editing ]]> 2017-06-09 20:41:17 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920394 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920470 A cut is a transition from one sequence to another. This is to help it flow and go straight on to different scenes. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:42:59 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920470 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920664 Cutting on action is where the editor cuts from one shot to another view that matches first shots action. It connects two different views of the same action. An example of an action match would be when somebody is talking or arguing with somebody then it turns to there point of view and shows the same thing which is going on. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:47:36 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920664 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920967 A cutaway shot is when the shot is interrupted by a continuously filmed action by inserting a view of something else which is then followed back to a cut of the first shot. for example , when in a film and somebody is shown about to do something stupid it will cut away from the action and then cut back to it to show the audience the aftermath. ]]> 2017-06-09 20:53:09 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175920967 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921282 An eyeline match is a film editing technique associated with continuity editing system. It is used so that the audience can see what the character is seeing. An example of this could be when two people are arguing and it cuts to a close up of one of the characters face for a second showing the emotion and then cuts back on to both of them.]]> 2017-06-09 20:59:50 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921282 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921432 A shot reverse - shot is a film technique where a character is shown looking at another character and then the other character is shown looking back at the first character. ]]> 2017-06-09 21:03:52 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921432 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921556 A dissolve is a gradual transition from one image to another. It is used to change from scene to scene. ]]> 2017-06-09 21:07:25 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921556 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921911 A fade is used to describe a transition to and from a blank image. This Is to keep the continuity flowing. ]]> 2017-06-09 21:13:03 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175921911 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175922015 A wipe is a type of film transition where one shot replaces another by moving from one side of a frame to another.]]> 2017-06-09 21:15:40 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175922015 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175950440 Alternative editing styles]]> 2017-06-10 13:34:35 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175950440 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175950516 A montage is where things get edited together to form a continuous whole. It is a technique of selecting , editing and piecing together separate sections of film. Montages are used to make the audience know what's happening. They are used to inform an audience. ]]> 2017-06-10 13:36:25 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175950516 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175950745 In film the continuity is sometimes broken on purpose. It means that one of the rules isn't followed and it changes that way the scene looks and feels. An example of this would be a scene from a scene in " the shinning". The start of the scene one of them is on the left of the frame but then in the next shot he is on the right of the scene. This then means the scene has broken the 180 degree rul. This has been done to make the viewer feel uncomfortable as it doesn't look right. ]]> 2017-06-10 13:42:34 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175950745 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951068 A split screen is when the audience can see two sides and is a visible division of the screen. This is in several simultaneous images which ruptures the illusion that the screens frame is a seamless view of reality. Its where two scenes are intercut to establish continuity. ]]> 2017-06-10 13:50:44 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951068 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951270 A jump cut in film is when its edited where two sequential shots of the same subject are taken from camera positions that vary only slightly. It is used to give the effect of jumping forwards in time.]]> 2017-06-10 13:57:08 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951270 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951443 A freeze frame gives the illusion of a still photograph in which the action has ceased. This is usually used at the end of a film to indicate death or ambiguity. ]]> 2017-06-10 14:01:52 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951443 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951641 The 180 degree rule may be broken when the film maker wants to extend the moment of breaking free for greater emphasis. Also cutting from one angle to another that are opposites creates contrast and makes for an exciting and dynamic cut. ]]> 2017-06-10 14:07:12 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175951641 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175952352 This is the replacement of a video on the top of an already existing video. An example of this would be to conceal something such as when a different face is superimposed over the original face. It is basically where things are overlaid . ]]> 2017-06-10 14:27:23 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/175952352 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176242316 2017-06-13 12:51:19 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176242316 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176244784 2017-06-13 13:08:40 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176244784 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176364615 2017-06-14 08:08:42 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176364615 lossnape https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176366100 2017-06-14 08:23:36 UTC https://padlet.com/lossnape/h6jfbtpknqlu/wish/176366100