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      <title>French padlet by AUGUSTIN DELALANDE</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq</link>
      <description>Made with good vibes</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-04-20 12:51:01 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2017-04-20 21:06:45 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
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      <item>
         <title>Exclusionary rule</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167241794</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>a law that oblige the inspectors to use legally obtained evidence in a criminal trial.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 12:52:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167241794</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Establishment clause</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167242579</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A clause that prohibits the establishment of religion by Congress</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 12:55:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167242579</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Due process</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167243065</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Allows a fair treatment through the normal judicial system.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 12:56:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167243065</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Double Jeopardy</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167243936</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It's if you commit twice the same offence.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 12:59:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167243936</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Speech plus</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167244538</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A law in which the behavior is used by itself with words written or published to give an idea or a message.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:01:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167244538</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Suspect classification</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167245643</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Persons who have been discriminated against, the individual with a racist sentence will be subject to a strict standard of review before the Supreme Court.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:05:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167245643</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>De Jure segregation</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167247142</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Racial <strong>segregation</strong>, especially in public schools, that happens “by fact” rather than by legal requirement.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:10:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167247142</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Probable cause</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167247486</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Reasonable grounds for, for example, conducting a search.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:11:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167247486</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bakke case</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167248222</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Bakke was a victim of racial discrimination. The Court held that Bakke had been illegally refused admission to medical school, but also that medical schools had the right to consider race as a factor of admission.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:13:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167248222</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symbolic speech</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167249088</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The symbolic discourse is a discourse that intentionally and discernably transmits a message or a particular statement to those who look at it.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:16:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167249088</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Incorporation doctrine</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167249767</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The doctrine of incorporation is a constitutional doctrine whereby certain provisions of the Bill of Rights are made applicable to states.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:18:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167249767</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Engle v. Vitale</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167250624</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Historical case of the US Supreme Court which said it is unconstitutional for state officials to compose an official school prayer and encourage its recitation in public schools.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:21:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167250624</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Brow v. Board</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167251370</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Historical case of the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court stated that state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white are prohibited.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:23:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167251370</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Miranda v. Arizona</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167252238</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Supreme Court ruled that criminal suspects detained prior to police interrogations should be informed of their constitutional right to a lawyer and their self-incrimination.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:25:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167252238</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Equal Protection</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167253530</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The equal protection clause is part of the US Constitution. The clause provides that no State shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction "the equal protection of laws".</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:29:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167253530</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mapp v. Ohio</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167254845</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Criminal case in criminal proceedings, in which the US Supreme Court decided that evidence obtained in violation of an amendment may not be used in criminal prosecution for example</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:33:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167254845</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Literacy test</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167255849</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The literacy test is a test that determines whether a voter has the ability to read and write or to be able to read and understand the Constitution of the State or the Federal Constitution.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:36:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167255849</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Affirmative action</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167256739</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A policy favoring those who tend to be discriminated against, particularly with regard to employment or education.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:38:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167256739</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Jim Crow</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167257236</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It's the former practice of segregating black people in the US.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:40:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167257236</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Civil rights Act of 1964</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167259955</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Historical civil law and American labor law which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:48:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167259955</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Roe v. Wade</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167260635</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Supreme Court case that the Constitution protects a woman's right to an abortion before the viability of the fetus.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:49:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167260635</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dred Scott</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167261222</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dred Scott, a slave, sought to be declared a free man on the basis that he had lived for a time in a "free" territory with his master.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:51:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167261222</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Plessy v. Ferguson</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167261934</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The US Supreme Court of 1896 confirmed the rights of states to enact laws authorizing racism in public and private institutions such as schools. It's so strange</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:53:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167261934</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Gideon v. Wainright</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167262924</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Case decided by the Warren Court. This established the lawyers appointed ex officio despite any monetary or otherwise exceptional situation.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:57:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167262924</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Rational basis test</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167263799</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The level of judicial review to determine the constitutionality of a federal statute that does not imply a fundamental right or a suspected classification under the due process clause and the equal protection clause of the Constitution.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 13:59:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167263799</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Free exercice clause</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167264380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Clause accompanying and establishing the first amendment to the United States Constitution. Congress shall not make any law concerning a religious establishment, nor prohibit its free exercise.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 14:01:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167264380</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Prior restraint</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167264844</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Judicial suppression of material that would be published or broadcast, on the grounds that it is defamatory or harmful.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 14:03:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167264844</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Lemon v. Kurtzman</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167376071</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In connection with the settlement clause. Lemon Test: The three-part test set out in Lemon v. Kurtzman, which is used to determine whether a law violates the creation clause.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:23:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167376071</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1st amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167376737</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment of the Constitution of the United States the fundamental rights for democratic government (freedom of assembly, press, religion and expression).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:27:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167376737</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2nd amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167377289</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment permitting to people to keep and bear arms</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:30:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167377289</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4th amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167377776</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment prohibiting police from conducting searches in a house or private property without a warrant</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:34:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167377776</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>De Facto segregation</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167378035</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Racial segregation in schools, for example, concentration of African-Americans in certain neighborhoods produces neighborhood schools that are predominantly black and therefore isolated</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:36:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167378035</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>5th amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167378638</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment stipulating that no one can be accused without proof of the jury, except in the fact that a militia is to intervene</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:41:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167378638</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Korematsu v. US</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167379038</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The US&nbsp;ordered Japanese even Americans to go to internment camps during the Second World War.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:44:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167379038</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>6th amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167379700</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment that guarantees a citizen a speedy trial, a fair jury, a lawyer if the accused wants it, and the opportunity to confront witnesses.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:48:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167379700</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Seditious speech</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380138</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Seditious speech is a speech against the overthrow of the government.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:51:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380138</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>7th amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380518</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment that guarantees a trial by jury for civil cases in federal courts.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:54:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380518</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>14th amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380836</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Prohibits slavery after the American Civil War.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:57:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380836</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>8th amendment</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380841</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment to protect Americans from excessive punishment.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:57:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380841</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Slander/Libel</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380846</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Libel is a written defamatory statement, and slander is an oral defamatory statement</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 20:57:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167380846</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Defamatory speech</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167381440</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The laws of the State define defamation in a specific way.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 21:03:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167381440</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nazis v. Skokie</title>
         <author>19adelalande</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167381593</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Big case of the US Supreme Court dealing with freedom of assembly.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-20 21:05:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/19adelalande/gzc9urdsxvlq/wish/167381593</guid>
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