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      <title>Leo IX by Austiano :P</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m</link>
      <description>Former head of the Catholic Church.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-09-30 17:29:49 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>License/Certification</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345031</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Proclaim The Gospel: </strong>I did not just write letters or give sermons to announce my reforms. I traveled to major dioceses to conduct meetings and discuss why reforms were necessary. <br><strong>Perfect the Saints:</strong> I was appointed pope, but I did not accept leadership over the Church until being approved by the priests, bishops, and people of Rome, just as those who served prior to my reign.<br><strong>Redeem the dead:</strong> The German Pope Damasus II died in 1048, and the Romans sent to ask Henry III, to let them have as the new pope, either me or another, and I was the immediate choice, as I was best fit to fulfill the lingering absence of Damasus. <br><strong>Serve the poor and needy</strong>: my aim was the eradication of what was the chief evils of the time—that is, concubinage, simony, and lay investiture, that way all can partake in the forgiveness of God, and not just those who can afford to.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345031</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Accomplishments</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345032</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>1049-1050:</strong> took over the leadership of the reform movement of the Church and enacted regulations against the marriage of priests and simony.<br><strong>1050:</strong> traveled across Germany, France, and Hungary and brought a number of outstanding men, who I came in contact with, to be future leaders of the Church. <br><strong>1050-1052:</strong> directed King Edward the Confessor of England to build the "Westminster Abbey".<br><strong>1053:</strong> led an army of German and Italian soldiers against the invading Normans.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345032</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Endorsements </title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345035</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Emperor Henry III<br>Hugh of Cluny<br>Pope Gregory VII</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345035</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Education</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345036</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>At the age of five, I was committed to the care of Berthold, the Bishop of Toul, and his school for the sons of the nobility. From there I became a canon at St. Stephen's in Toul.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345036</guid>
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         <title>The Great Schism Split Christianity into East and West</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345037</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The contrasts between Eastern and Western Christianity, as well as their views on the Nicene Creed, the Holy Spirit, papal primacy, the seat of power in Constantinople versus the seat in Rome, and the Apostle Peter, are summarized in this article. According to the article, the Great Schism began when Michael I, the Patriarch of Constantinople, ordered Archbishop Leo of Ochrid to write a letter to Bishop John of Trani, in which he attacked the West's "Judaistic" practices. John then forwarded the letter to all of the West's bishops, including Pope Leo IX. The Pope subsequently ordered that a letter supporting Papal Supremacy be written to the Eastern bishops. The letter, which was sent to Michael, cited a substantial piece of the forgery, the Donation of Constantine, as genuine, ensuring that only the apostolic successor to Peter had such primacy. The Eastern Mediterranean patriarchs and bishops benefited much as Rome became increasingly isolated and unimportant to the larger Mediterranean Church. The empire's political core drifted eastward to the eastern Mediterranean. Rome lost the Senate to Constantinople, as well as its imperial rank and gravitas. The West's dominant language was Latin, whereas the East's was, of course, Greek. The number of people who spoke both Latin and Greek began to decline soon after the fall of the Western Empire, making communication between East and West considerably more difficult. Both sides began to distrust the other. With their language unity shattered, their cultural unity shattered as well. They created various liturgies and had varied perspectives on religious concepts. The Second Council of Lyon was convened to fulfill Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII's promise to reconcile the Eastern and Western churches. Pope Gregory X had sent an embassy to Michael VIII, who had reconquered Constantinople, in order to end the Great Schism once and for all. On the problematic Filioque question, the Roman Catholic Church has recently demonstrated considerable flexibility. Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI recited the Nicene Creed together with Patriarchs Demetrius I and Bartholomew I in Greek — without the Filioque — following the Roman Catholic Church's practice of include the clause when reciting the Creed in Latin but not when reciting the Creed in Greek.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://greekreporter.com/2021/12/03/great-schism-split-christianity/" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345037</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Skills</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345039</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Commander of armies.</li><li>Comprehension of the French, Italian, German, Latin languages.</li><li>Peaceful, but willing to, if necessary, wield a sword.</li><li>Reformative.</li><li>Gifted musician. </li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345039</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interests</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345040</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><strong>Books: </strong>Epic of Gilgamesh, The Arabian Nights, The Aeneid, Beowulf</li><li><strong>Travel:</strong> Rome, Toul, Besançon, Pavia, Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Reims, Rhineland-Palatinate, etc.</li><li><strong>History and its effects on contemporary society:</strong> Constantine and Constantinople, Byzantines and the Normans, etc.</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345040</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Past Experience</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345041</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><strong>1024:</strong> ordained a priest.</li><li><strong>1024-1026: </strong>served as chaplain for the Emperor's court.</li><li><strong>1026-1048:</strong> served as bishop of Toul in Alsace.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345041</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Pope Leo IX</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345042</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I, Pope Leo IX, birth name Bruno Graf (count) von Egisheim und Dagsburg, was born on June 21, 1002, in Egisheim, Alsace, Upper Lorraine, now recognized as Eguisheim, France, I died on April 19, 1054, in Rome, Italy. I ruled the medieval Latin church throughout 1049–54 A.D.; during my reign, the papacy became the focal point of western Europe, provoking the inevitability of the Great East-West Schism of 1054.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-13 00:03:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1943345042</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>aust1njam3s1704</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1944656517</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>https://artsandculture.google.com/entity/pope-leo-ix/m0hqf7?hl=en<br>https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG140980<br>https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=1005</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-13 14:38:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aust1njam3s1704/grlmoig60vx9ov8m/wish/1944656517</guid>
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