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      <title>Holocaust survivor Malka Galinski by Faith Beckett</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah</link>
      <description>A wall with sections</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2025-08-20 18:57:14 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-08-27 12:28:36 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Mala AKA Malka Galinski (Zimetaum)</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554069210</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/4245700807/969838768a8e065eb1bdaa586bae9221/Malka_1.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 15:49:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554069210</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Before arrest</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554249024</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala, originally Malka, was born January 28th 1918 in Poland. Her family moved to Belgium, Antwerp in 1928, where she later joined a youth organization and preferred to be called Mala. She later started working early to support her blind father, taking on a job as a seamstress in a major Antwerp fashion house. Then later working as a linguist-secretary for a small company in diamond trade.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:23:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554249024</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Arrest</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554253363</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On July 22nd 1942, Mala was arrested At Antwerp Central station as she was coming from Brussels, looking for a place to hide her and her family.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:27:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554253363</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>After arrest</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554263165</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Once she was arrested Mala was taken to Fort Breendonk, then transferred five days later to Mechelen. German authorities transformed The Dossin Barracks into a collection and deportation point for jews, Mala was put to work in the registry.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:39:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554263165</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Deportation</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554266469</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>September 15th 1942, Mala was put on tenth deportation train headed to Birkenau.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:42:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554266469</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Arrival &amp; selection </title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554268608</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>After a two day nightmare journey, Mala and 101 other women "fit" for labor while the other 717 others were immediately gassed.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:44:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554268608</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dossin Barracks </title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554269148</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:44:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554269148</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Life at Birkenau </title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554277712</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala worked in camp administration, a fellow prisoner said</p><p><br/></p><p>“These girls had to stand next to the guardhouse waiting for orders. Whenever Camp supervisor Mandel or overseer Margot Drechsler needed them they yelled “<em>Lauferin"</em>, and the girl had to do as ordered on the double.”</p><p><br/></p><p>and was housed in a wooden barrack that was going to originally be a horse stable, and was later upgraded to a better barrack after changing jobs to help transfer other women prisoners.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 18:54:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554277712</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Her Love</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554286509</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala fell in love with another prisoner named Edek. Edek was a "veteran" prisoner, owning the number 581. He at first struggled to survive in Auschwitz I but years later got a job in the locksmith workshop. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/4245700807/323b16909114c7006bdb7134022ccc7b/malka_4.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-25 19:04:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3554286509</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Her resistance </title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555869345</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala was known throughout the camp for her kindness, generosity and unwavering spirit. She warned her family through cryptic messages in letters to help them avoid capture. Mala was popular in the camp from helping everyone in any way she could, using her better conditions to give starving prisoners extra rations.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 18:45:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555869345</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The escape</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555883568</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>As Mala and Edek's relationship grew they eventually planned a escape with another prisoner that was a friend of Edek's. The escape was prepared over the span of a month or so. Edek was to dress up as a SS officer and Mala was to dress up as a male prisoner.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 19:00:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555883568</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555890242</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The plan was set in motion on June 24th 1944, Edek dressed as a SS and Mala Dressed as a male prisoner. With the two now disguised, Edek escorted Mala, who was carrying a heavy lavatory pan down the long road of the camp and walked her out the gates going totally unnoticed. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 19:07:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555890242</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Re-capture (picture of telegraph announcing their escape)</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555895290</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>That night at roll call, the sirens wailed as the blockaltestes noticed two prisoners missing. The two were on the run for 12 days until they were caught again by border patrol on july 6th. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/4245700807/704d43de0cda3d8a41392f3f91c3f3a2/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 19:12:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3555895290</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556030811</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>When they couple returned to Birkenau, they where put in block 11 where they where held and tortured in the cellers. Neither gave information of who helped them or how they got the recourses, and were later sentenced to be hung.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 22:24:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556030811</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Final act of defiance</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556034299</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Edek was brought to the gallows before Mala and as a final act of resistance, the couple decided to "Refuse to be taken alive by the hangman." As the noose was lowered around Edek's neck while the kapo was reading his sentence, Edek kicked the chair from under him to take his life before they could. His plan did not work too well and he was taken hold of by the nearby SS and hung properly.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 22:30:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556034299</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>HER final act of defiance</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556038411</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The next day of Edek's hanging, Mala was next. She was led up to the gallows and stood before the others. Mala then slipped a concealed blade and slit her vein in her wrist in order to bleed out before they could hang her. They nearby SS noticed her and tried to wrestle the blade from her hand, She then slapped him and yelled "Get away from  me, you dirty dog!" (Testimony from surviving prisoner that was there) </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 22:38:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556038411</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Her death</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556042506</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>There are many stories of how Mala died. Some say that she bled out on the way to the crematoria, some say that a SS took mercy on her and shot her before she was put in the oven and others say that she burned alive. But one thing for certain is her impact. Mala's story became legendary and a important part of history, impowering and strengthening others within the camp.  </p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-08-26 22:45:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556042506</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556046995</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala and Edek's relationship was on the down low, the two avoiding the question when asked by others.  until their relationship grew too deep.</p><p>"I love and I am loved." confessed Mala to other prisoners.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/4245700807/751db79e81387e11d6af7eccc166140a/malka_2.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 22:53:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556046995</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>I Never Saw Another Butterfly</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556049969</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Liner Notes</p><p>"Charles Davidson’s choral song cycle, I Never Saw Another Butterfly (1968), is one of many Holocaust-inspired musical works related to the Theresienstadt (Terezin) experience. It is also one of a number of settings, by various composers, of poems from the collection of the same title (in its 1964 English-language edition)—poems written by Jewish children imprisoned in that former walled city turned transit-concentration camp as they awaited removal to death camps." (credited to Milken archive of Jewish music)</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.milkenarchive.org/music/volumes/view/out-of-the-whirlwind/work/i-never-saw-another-butterfly/" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 22:59:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556049969</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556057758</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z5nnksZTnfY" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 23:13:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556057758</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources </title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556058041</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://HolocoastResearchProject.org">HolocoastResearchProject.org</a></p><p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://Symbaloo.com">Symbaloo.com</a></p><p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://MilkenArchive.org">MilkenArchive.org</a></p><p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://GoogleArtsandculture.com">Artsandculture.google.com</a> </p><p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://rudolfvrba.com/">rudolfvrba.com</a></p><p>World History (<a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://youTube.com">youTube.com</a>)</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-08-26 23:13:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3556058041</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Escape route</title>
         <author>b3ck3ttwork</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3557004730</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-08-27 12:17:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/b3ck3ttwork/go1ov3eu7bjejhah/wish/3557004730</guid>
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