One day, King Midas helped the god Dionysus by finding his friend Silenus, and as a reward, Dionysus offered to grant him a wish. he asked that everything he touched would turn to gold. At first, he was delighted with his new power, turning objects into gold with just a touch. He realized his mistake when his food, water, and daughter turn to gold. He begged Dionysus for help, and the god told him to wash in the Pactolus River to break the curse.

King Midas was a greedy king who wished that everything he touched would turn to gold. A god granted his wish, but soon Midas realized it was a curse... his food, drink, and even his daughter turned to gold. Regretting his greed, he begged to undo the wish. In the end, the god took back the power, and Midas learned to value love and simple things over riches.

Odysseus and his men become trapped

in the cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus,

who starts eating them. To escape,

Odysseus gets him drunk with wine and

tells him that his name is "Nobody."

When Polyphemus falls asleep,

Odysseus and his men heat a stake in

the fire and then drive it forcefully into

his eye, blinding him. As he screams in

pain and calls for help, the other

Cyclopes do not assist him because he

says that "Nobody" attacked him. Finally,

Odysseus and his men escape by hiding

under the bellies of the Cyclops' sheep.

• What is the moral or lesson in the

myth?

The story highlights the importance of

intelligence and cleverness over brute

strength. It also warns about arrogance,

as Odysseus makes the mistake of

revealing his real name at the end, which

leads to Poseidon's wrath.

• Where is the myth from?

The myth comes from ancient Greece and is part of The Odyssey, an epic poem written by Homer.

• What kind of myth is it?

It is an epic myth because it narrates the adventures of a hero on his journey home after the Trojan War.

At first, he was happy. But soon, he couldn’t eat or drink, and he accidentally turned his daughter into gold. Horrified, he begged Dionysus to undo the wish.

Dionysus told him to wash in the River Pactolus. Midas did, and the golden touch disappeared. His daughter came back to life, and he learned that love is more valuable than gold.

Moral of the story: Greed can blind us to what truly matters in life—love, family, and simple joys.

The most well-known part of his story is the Twelve Labors, a series of nearly impossible tasks he had to complete to atone for the tragic killing of his wife and children, caused by the goddess Hera's trickery. These tasks included slaying a fierce lion, capturing mythical creatures, and even venturing into the underworld.

The myth teaches moral lessons about the possibility of redemption, the importance of using not just strength but also cleverness, and the value of endurance through hardships.

After the war, it took him ten years to return home, facing numerous challenges from angry gods, mythical creatures, and dangerous temptations. Along the way, he outsmarted the Cyclops Polyphemus, resisted the Sirens, and survived storms sent by Poseidon.

Odysseus is remembered as one of the greatest heroes of Greek mythology—not just for his strength, but for his sharp mind and unbreakable will.

What is the Chinese Zodiac?

The Chinese zodiac is an astrological system based on a 12-year cycle, where each year is represented by an animal. Each person is born under one of these signs, which influences their personality and destiny.

What are the 12 signs?

Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig.

How do you know which sign you are?

Your sign is determined by the year you were born. For example: if you were born in 2000, your sign is the Dragon.

Fun facts about the Chinese Zodiac:

Each sign is also associated with one of the five elements: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.

The full cycle is 60 years, combining the 12 animals with the 5 elements.

The Chinese New Year does not begin on January 1st, but between late January and February.

Hermes gives him a sword and winged sandals, and Athena provides a reflective shield.

Perseus avoids Medusa’s deadly stare by looking at her reflection and successfully beheads her. From her blood springs Pegasus, the winged horse. Perseus later uses Medusa’s head as a powerful weapon before giving it to Athena.

The lesson that this myth gives is that courage, cleverness, and help from others can help overcome even the most impossible challenges.

She quickly closed it, but only hope remained inside. The myth explains the origin of human suffering and reminds us that even in dark times, hope stays with us.

Driven by curiosity, Pandora opened the box, releasing all the evils of the world: diseases, sadness, pain, hatred, and more. Frightened, she quickly closed it, but only one thing remained inside: hope.

The myth symbolizes how human curiosity can bring negative consequences, but it also leaves a positive message: hope always remains, even in the midst of misfortune.

Each head represented something different, such as the past, present, and future. He is sometimes described with a serpent tail and snakes on his back. One of the most famous myths involving him is Heracles’ twelfth labor, where Heracles captured Cerberus without using weapons.

Cerberusa symbolizes strength, loyalty, and fear, as well as the boundary between life and death.

Hercules, known as Heracles in Greek mythology, was the son of Zeus, king of the gods, and Alcmene, a mortal woman. Born with incredible strength and courage, he was destined to become one of the greatest heroes of ancient mythology.

Hercules is best known for completing the Twelve Labors—an epic series of challenges he undertook to atone for a terrible act.

These labors showed more than just strength; they revealed his perseverance, intelligence, and willingness to accept responsibility for his actions. Hercules didn’t run from his guilt—he faced it head-on, risking his life to regain honor.

What impact did he have?

Hercules became a symbol of resilience and heroism. His stories influenced countless works of literature, art, and modern culture. He represents the idea that even flawed people can rise, change, and achieve greatness through hard work and bravery.

Is Hercules a hero or a zero?

Hercules is a hero. Despite his mistakes, he showed immense courage, overcame suffering, and took responsibility for his actions. His strength was matched by his growth as a person, making him a true symbol of heroic redemption.

Typhon was described as a giant with a hundred dragon heads, whose eyes shot fire and whose voice could mimic animals and humans. He was so powerful that he challenged Zeus, the king of the gods, for control of the cosmos.

In their epic battle, Typhon initially overpowered Zeus and even cut the tendons from his hands and feet. However, Zeus eventually regained his strength, struck Typhon down with thunderbolts, and trapped him under Mount Etna in Sicily. The volcano’s eruptions were said to be Typhon’s rage and fire.

Typhon symbolizes chaos and destruction, and his defeat by Zeus represents the triumph of order and civilization over chaos.

Each animal is believed to influence the people born in its year, giving them specific strengths and weaknesses. For example, those born in the Year of the Tiger are thought to be brave and confident, while those born in the Year of the Rabbit are seen as gentle and kind.

The Chinese zodiac plays a big role in celebrations, especially during Lunar New Year, when a new animal year begins.

The story goes Zeus and the other gods created Pandora as a punishment for humanity. She is given a pithos (a jar, later changed into a box) and is fated to open it, releasing the greatest evils onto the world: disease, sorrow, war and suffering. However, Pandora gives us mercy, as she closes the box before the greatest evil is released: elpis, mostly translated as hope. The myth tells us hope is the greatest evil for humanity, because a hopefully man persists even the most impossible fate, which can make them go to lengths the Gods couldn't reach.

Lean Bustavino, Anabella Brown.

Why is she important?
Medusa became a powerful symbol — not just of terror, but of transformation. Her image was used to protect people and places from evil. Today, many see her as a symbol of feminine strength, resilience, and justice in the face of cruelty.

Monster or misunderstood?
Though she’s often labeled a monster, Medusa’s story is more complex. She didn’t choose her fate, and her curse was a result of injustice. Her strength and power came from surviving and adapting. In many ways, Medusa represents how misunderstood figures can become icons of power and change.