<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
   <channel>
      <title>Academic library history timeline (Group 9) by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii</link>
      <description>1. Click + to add a topic in the correct place on the timeline. 2. Enter the year in the Subject field. 3. Enter text, images, urls, etc. 4. Choose a red background for examples that perpetuate white supremacy culture, green for those that resist it, and yellow if you&#39;re not sure.  </description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-11-11 14:44:23 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2026-03-12 14:04:05 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url>https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f3db.png</url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>1636</title>
         <author>vconnell</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1884361322</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>HARVARD UNIVERSITY ESTABLISHED<br></strong><br></div><div><br>The first university in the new world was established by a vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.<br><br></div><div><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-11 14:44:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1884361322</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1954</title>
         <author>vconnell</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1884361325</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION<br></strong><br></div><div><br>The Supreme Court upholds that "separate is not equal." This landmark legislation paved the way for the desegregation of schools at all levels.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-11 14:44:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1884361325</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2021</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887261073</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Library of Congress updates subject headings “Aliens” and “Illegal aliens" with new subject headings “Noncitizens” and “Illegal immigration"</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:22:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887261073</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1960s</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887264231</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Some libraries in U.S. are still segregated -- white only.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:24:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887264231</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1876</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887266691</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dewey Decimal system established</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:26:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887266691</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2021</title>
         <author>bobbybothmann</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887268684</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Library of Congress addresses structural racism in the LC Classification for the use of Elements of the population Cutters changing N for Negro to B for Blacks/African Americans </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:27:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887268684</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1879 </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887268995</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>Federal government Indian Office develops day and boarding schools, including Carlisle which opened in 1879. The director stated "Kill the Indian in him, and save the man"</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:27:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887268995</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1819</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887271129</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Congress passes the Indian Civilization Act - creating mission schools</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:28:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887271129</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1971</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887271732</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Sandy Berman publishes Prejudices and antipathies: a tract on the LC subject heads...</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:29:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887271732</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>February 24, 2020</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887273959</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Tracie D. Hall appointed Executive Director of American Library Association. The first female African-American executive director in ALA history and author of the book chapter "The Black Body at the Reference Desk: Critical Race Theory and Black Librarianship"</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:30:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887273959</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1860s and ongoing United States funds land-grant universities with expropriated Indigenous land. </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887274404</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.landgrabu.org/" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:30:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887274404</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1969</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887274962</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The first Department of Ethnic Studies created at Berkeley following student led protests.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:30:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887274962</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2015</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887275058</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Black Archives was founded by Renata Cherlise as a “multimedia platform that spotlights the Black experience.”</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:31:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887275058</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1996 Power to Name / Hope A. Olson</title>
         <author>bobbybothmann</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887276605</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hope Olson's doctoral dissertation, later published as The Power to Name, has become a seminal work in information science that explains how classification systems are culturally biased and not neutral. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:31:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887276605</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1979</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887279222</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>American Indian Library Association founded in conjunction with the White House Pre-Conference on Indian Library and Information Services on or near Reservations. At the time, there was increasing awareness that library services for Native Americans were inadequate. Individuals as well as the government began to organize to remedy the situation.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:33:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887279222</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Transgender Archives - University of Victoria opened</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887283174</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.uvic.ca/transgenderarchives/" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:35:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887283174</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1997 Homosaurus</title>
         <author>bobbybothmann</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887283837</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Homosaurus was originally created in 1997 by <a href="https://www.ihlia.nl/?lang=en">IHLIA LGBT Heritage</a> as a Dutch and English gay and lesbian thesaurus that was used as a standalone vocabulary to describe their collections.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:36:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887283837</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1976</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887284628</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>ALA saw its first African-American president. <a href="http://pinterest.com/pin/205476801720201692/">Clara Stanton Jones</a> was elected president that year.<br><br></div><div><br>"Jones’s 26-year career at DPL [Detroit Public Library] culminated in a promotion to the directorship in 1970, where she served until her retirement in 1978. A renowned mentor to young professionals, Jones was ALA’s first African-American president, serving from 1976 to 1977.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:36:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887284628</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1939</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887284847</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Five Black library goers are arrested in Alexandria, Virginia because they were “disturbing the peace” by quietly reading in the new library, a whites-only branch.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:36:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887284847</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2006 Black Metropolis Research Consortium started</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887286572</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://bmrc.lib.uchicago.edu/about/" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:37:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887286572</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1921</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887286686</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>Thomas Fountain Blue was the first African-American to head a public library system. In 1921, he became the first African-American to speak at an ALA program.<br><br></div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:37:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887286686</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2018</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887286818</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>ALA interprets that the Library Bill of Rights protects hate speech and use of public spaces regardless of a group's beliefs</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.oif.ala.org/oif/?p=14997" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:38:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887286818</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1970</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887288061</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Black Caucus of the ALA is established</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:38:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887288061</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1921-1923</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887288296</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.ala.org/aboutala/1921"><strong><br></strong></a>The first ALA round table met to encourage library patron diversity, " ALA's Work with Negroes Round Table". The round table was began to examine the state of equitable access to library materials for African-Americans.&nbsp; The round table continued for&nbsp; two years before being disbanded. Tensions flared between librarians in the north and the south causing the ALA to suspend the round table.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:38:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887288296</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2017 Black Lesbian Archives founded</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887290510</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blacklesbianarchives.wixsite.com/info/about" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:40:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887290510</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1837</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887290713</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Cheyney University of Pennsylvania, the oldest HBCU, is founded</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:40:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887290713</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2015 CCQ Indigenous Knowledge Organization v. 53, nos. 5/6</title>
         <author>bobbybothmann</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887291432</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Special issue of Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly devoted to indigenous knowledge systems, including classification and vocabularies. https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/wccq20/53/5-6</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:40:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887291432</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2007</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887293525</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Loriene Roy, </strong>an enrolled member of the White Earth Nation, was the first Native American president of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Library_Association">American Library Association</a> when she was inaugurated in 2007.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:41:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887293525</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2019</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887299807</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>April Hathcock verbally attacked at ALA Midwinter forum</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-12 18:45:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vconnell/g8skw5il0kncx4ii/wish/1887299807</guid>
      </item>
   </channel>
</rss>
