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      <title>OSH Digit GLOSSARY 	 by OSH Digit</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w</link>
      <description>INTRODUCTION TO THE GLOSSARY At present, various definitions based on different approaches are accepted and used in the area of digital education and training. The glossary is based on the idea of unification of terms understanding which is necessary for the needs of the project team. The aim of the glossary is to simplify (or synthesize) well-defined and universally understood terms and concepts. It is not a comprehensive, systematic review of definitions.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-08 15:15:14 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055592</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) is a system for delivering learning materials to students via the web. These systems include assessment, student tracking, collaboration, and communication tools.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.qub.ac.uk/digitaldiscovery/wp-content/uploads/sites/156/2020/08/Digital-Glossary.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055592</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Virtual Classroom </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055594</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A place for instructors and students to interact and collaborate in real time (synchronously). Using webcams, chat boxes, and class discussion features, it resembles the traditional classroom, except that all participants are accessing it remotely over the Internet.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#d" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055594</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Synchronous Online Learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055595</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A real-time learning situation in which immediate two-way communication between instructor and participants is possible.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055595</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Streaming Media </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055596</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The word 'streaming media' refers to the technology that allows the continuous flow of multimedia over the Internet. Video is a type of multimedia which combines both visual and audible components. Streaming media in higher education refers to the real-time delivery of audio/video over networks.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-1-4419-1428-6_602" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055596</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Podcasts </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055597</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Digital audio files used by millions of listeners to learn about a huge range of subjects. Many instructors and course developers have started to create podcasts to share their expertise with learners and the eLearning world in general.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.qub.ac.uk/digitaldiscovery/wp-content/uploads/sites/156/2020/08/Digital-Glossary.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055597</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Open educational resources (OER) </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055598</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>OER are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and repurposing by others. Open education resources include full courses, course materials, modules, textbooks, streaming videos, tests, software, and any other tools, materials, or techniques used to support access to knowledge."&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055598</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Online Learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055601</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Instruction takes place via a web-based educational delivery system that includes software to provide a structured learning environment. It can be a teacher-led education that takes place over the Internet, with the teacher and student separated geographically (also cyber learning, e-learning, distance learning).&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055601</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Online Collaborative Learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055602</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There is no agreed definition on online collaborative learning. Collaborative learning means learners work together in small groups toward a common goal. Sometimes cooperative and collaborative learning are used interchangeably but cooperative work usually involves dividing work among the team members, whilst collaborative work means all the team members tackle the problems together in a coordinated effort. Online collaborative learning means participants learning together in teams using information communication technologies, in particular, the Internet, as the mediating tools.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-1-4419-1428-6_459" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055602</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055604</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Used to describe free, easily accessible, completely online courses. MOOCs do not always lead to formal qualifications, but they do mean you can gain knowledge in all sorts of areas. You might use an MOOC to develop career skills, prepare for other education, or explore a new interest. FutureLearn is a platform that provides MOOCs&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.qub.ac.uk/digitaldiscovery/wp-content/uploads/sites/156/2020/08/Digital-Glossary.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055604</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learning management systems (LMS) </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055605</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>LMS integrate interactive learning environments and administration and facilitate customized online instructional materials. An LMS is a web-based software application that uses a database on which various types of information are stored. Comprehensive drag-and-drop tools enable instructors to easily create their individual online courses. The administration of instructors, users, courses, and content is centralized and automated within an LMS. More than 200 different commercial and open source LMS products are currently available.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-1-4419-1428-6_187" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055605</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Flipped classroom </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055606</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A course or subject in which students participate in the primary delivery of instruction by online learning off-site in place of traditional homework and then attend the brick-and-mortar school for a face-to-face to session to address the issues and questions stemming from the students' work, to provide opportunity for practice and reinforcement, to provide feedback, and to modify instructional guidance to meet student needs.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055606</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>E-learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055608</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A web-based learning environment that allows instructors and students to interact through the computer without worrying about time or place; capitalizes on the current "anytime, anywhere" notion of learning. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055608</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Digital Literacy </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055611</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Jisc defines digital literacies as the capabilities which fit someone for living, learning, and working in a digital society. Developing your digital literacies is important at university, but employers also see it as essential skill to have.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.qub.ac.uk/digitaldiscovery/wp-content/uploads/sites/156/2020/08/Digital-Glossary.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055611</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Digital Learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055613</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Digital learning is an instructional practice that ultimately helps students. It makes use of a broad range of technology-enhanced educational strategies. It includes blended learning, flipped learning, personalized learning, and other strategies that rely on digital tools to a small or large degree.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.qub.ac.uk/digitaldiscovery/wp-content/uploads/sites/156/2020/08/Digital-Glossary.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055613</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Course Management System (CMS) </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055614</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A platform for organizing and managing all digital resources for class discussion, course assignments, homework submission, and course scheduling.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055614</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cloud Computing </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055616</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Cloud computing means storing and accessing data and programs over the Internet instead of your computer’s hard drive (canvas tools).&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.qub.ac.uk/digitaldiscovery/wp-content/uploads/sites/156/2020/08/Digital-Glossary.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055616</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Blended Learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055617</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Blended learning describes models of learning where a student learns at least in part at a supervised building location away from home (such as at school) and at least in part through online delivery with some element of student control over time, place, path, and/or pace; often synonymous with hybrid learning.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#b" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055617</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Asynchronous Learning </title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055618</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A student-centered teaching method that uses on-line resources to facilitate learning without requiring students and instructors to be in the same place at the same time.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpi.wi.gov/digital-learning/resources#a" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055618</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>EXAMPLES</title>
         <author>oshdigit</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055620</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-06-01 17:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/oshdigit/g5cbo8ryp4lls56w/wish/2612055620</guid>
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