The Indonesian Football Association (PSSI) said it will send a letter of protest to FIFA against referee Ahmed Al Kaf's timekeeping call in the third-round match of the 2026 FIFA World Cup Asian qualifiers.

Indonesia went up against Bahrain in the match at the Bahrain National Stadium, Riffa, on Thursday.

During the match, Indonesia drew 2-2 against the host. The Garuda squad was leading 2-1 before a goal by Bahrain's Mohamed Marhoon equalized the score in the 99th minute.

Referee Ahmed gave six minutes of additional time, but the match was played until the 99th minute.

"Yes, we will send a letter of protest," PSSI executive committee member Arya Sinulingga said in a written statement released on Friday morning.

"We were very disappointed with the referee's leadership. Like adding the time until Bahrain scored a goal," he added.

At first, Indonesia conceded when Marhoon's shot in the 15th minute failed to be anticipated by goalkeeper Marteen Paes. Marhoon's kick hit the crossbar first before crossing the goal line.

Still, Indonesia managed to even the score at the 45+3 minute mark, when Mees Hilgers' pass was utilized by Ragnar Oratmangoen to score a goal against the host.

Thus, the first half ended with a draw of 1-1.

The Garuda team took the lead around the 73rd minute in the second half. Starting with a quick attack, Rafael Struick finished the movement with a corner kick to Bahrain guarded by Ebrahim Lutfalla, taking the score to 2-1.

Just when Indonesia felt they could secure three points in the match, Bahrain equalized in the 99th minute.

Marhoon continued a corner kick, scoring the goal that saved the host but it broke the hearts of Indonesians.

With this result, Indonesia is in 5th place in the Group C standings with three points, one point behind Bahrain.

Indonesia will next compete against China on Tuesday, while Bahrain will take on Saudi Arabia on the same day.

Pewarta: A Rauf Andar Adipati, Asri Mayang Sari

Uploader : Taufik

COPYRIGHT © 2024 ANTARA News Jawa Timur

The death toll will likely continue to rise in the coming days as officials in Florida get a clearer picture of the path of damage from Hurricane Milton.

The Florida Department of Law Enforcement confirmed the death toll to CBS News, the BBC's US news partner.

The storm comes less than two weeks after category four hurricane Helene hit the Gulf Coast, resulting in at least 225 deaths in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and the worst-hit state, North Carolina.

BBC news Indonesia

SOURCE: AL JAZEERA AND NEWS AGENCIES

What we're covering

• The US will send an advanced anti-missile system — and US troops to operate it — to Israel to help bolster the country’s air defenses after Iran’s unprecedented attacks against it this year.

• A Hezbollah drone attack on an Israeli army base has killed four soldiers and injured more than 60 people. Israel’s military said it would look into how the drone entered Israel without triggering an alert.

• UN peacekeepers said Israeli soldiers breached one of its posts in southern Lebanon in violation of international law. The Israeli military later said one of its tanks backed into the post while evacuating wounded soldiers. A string of Israeli military actions have wounded peacekeepers in Lebanon in recent days, drawing global condemnation.

• In Gaza, at least 13 children are among 40 people killed in Israeli strikes on Sunday. Over the past nine days, Israeli bombardment on Gaza’s biggest refugee camp has killed at least 300 people. Israel has issued evacuation orders to hospitals and blocked food supplies as part of its escalated offensive in northern Gaza.

(CNN WORLD)

Israel also placed Gaza under hermetic closure—blocking access to food, water, fuel, electricity, medical supplies, and other goods. As a result, people are dying of starvation and disease. Today, Gaza is facing a genocide and unprecedented humanitarian crisis that grows worse by the day.

In the West Bank violence against Palestinians has also escalated as Israeli settler attacks, mass arrest campaigns, and military raids have increased. At least 652 Palestinians have been killed and hundreds more injured in the West Bank.

AFSC mourns all who have been killed and calls for the peaceful release of all civilians held captive. As we have throughout our history, we stand in opposition to violence in all its forms. We will keep up our work for the changes needed to end this violence and build a just and lasting peace. 

https://afsc.org/news/5-things-you-need-know-about-whats-happening-israel-and-gaza

Writer: HARRISON JONES

SOURCE: BBC

In the United States, rather than being elected by direct popular vote, the president is chosen indirectly through the Electoral College, an institution inscribed in the country’s constitution. Each state is assigned a number of electors based in part on its population, but also on its number of senators. As a result, smaller states get a larger voice than their population would indicate.

One of the implications is that national election polls can be deceiving. In most states with established partisan majorities, the outcomes are predictable due the winner-takes-all approach. This system awards all of a state’s electoral votes to the candidate who wins the popular vote in that state (with the exception of Maine and Nebraska, which use a proportional system). As a result, the most relevant polls are those conducted in “swing states”, where neither party holds a consistent advantage.

Ultimately, the best way to interpret polling data is with caution, focusing on general trends rather than any single poll. And always remember, election outcomes can be full of surprises.

Previously in a number of press conferences and podcasts, the reporter said he was ganged up on by 3 people, then herded and watched by 30 people. Then in a helpless condition, the reporter was left by 30 people in the toilet. However, from the CCTV facts on January 30, the reporter and 18 other children were seen walking out to the toilet.

The reporter was seen coming out while playing with her hair and laughing. She walked not far from the other children in front of her. In the amateur video on the same date, the reporter and one of the accused were seen having a one-on-one boxing match and the reporter was seen throwing a number of punches at his boxing opponent. After the CCTV was revealed to the public, RE at the DPR RI RDP hearing, said he was herded by dozens of people, not 30 people as he stated at the beginning.

This certainly strengthens the fact found by the school that there was no indication of bullying in the reporter with the initials RE. This was explained by the South Jakarta Police Chief, Commissioner Ade Rahmad at the Hearing Meeting (RDP) of Commission III of the Indonesian House of Representatives.

Regarding this new fact, the school held a meeting between school representatives and representatives of parents of students today.

On that occasion, the school representative emphasized the purpose of this meeting to present all the evidence and truths held by the school.

To convince parents of students, the school also explained the steps that the school has and will take to resolve this problem and improve the safety of all affected students.

The school representative also explained that they have given sanctions to the students involved in accordance with school regulations.

DetikNews

The General Chairman of PSSI, Erick Thohir, uploaded a photo of Kevin Diks. The naturalization process of the player, who has Indonesian blood from his mother, will begin.

Kevin Diks' decision to join Indonesia was highlighted by Danish media, Bold. The media said that Diks had made his choice to join the Indonesian National Team.

"And now it seems that Kevin Diks has made his choice," Bold wrote, in an article titled President Confirmation of Diks Vote for Indonesia. Some time ago, Kevin Diks was interviewed by Bold. He admitted that he was discussing with the PSSI representative.

Until finally, Kevin Diks was said to come to Indonesia. It really happened some time ago, and it turned out that the goal was to join the Indonesian National Team.

The arrival of Kevin Diks added a line of hereditary stars who joined the Indonesian National Team. He became the 14th player brought by Indonesia.

SEPAK BOLA

Writer : Vanessa Pearce

Source : BBC

He's the character crafting weapons and upgrading armour as gamers fight their way past rats, bears and centipedes - a sword-wielding blacksmith with a tiger's head and... a Brummie accent.

Actor James Alexander, from Birmingham, was picked to play Yin Tiger for the English voiceover of the Chinese video game hit Black Myth: Wukong.

The creators loved his accent so much they encouraged him to keep it for the part.

His Brummie tones are now being heard through millions of headphones across the world, with the game selling 10 million copies in the first three days of its release in August.

However, it was revealed that the video is actually an advertisement for Bigfoot Head Shop, prompting various reactions from netizens. Some questioned the authenticity of the sighting, calling it a Jack Links costume and linking it to misperceptions about the actual creatures, like black bears.

According to a recent study by Floe Foxon from the Folk Zoology Society, there is a correlation between bigfoot sightings and black bear populations. An increase in bigfoot sighting reports correlates with an increase in bear populations, suggesting that poor observation conditions and the hope of seeing a mythical creature could explain this confusion. This research could assist future conservation efforts for black bears.

Aisyah Kamaliah

Furthermore, respecting others is key to building healthy and harmonious relationships. When we respect others, we acknowledge their worth and contributions to our lives. This includes valuing their opinions and feelings, as well as recognizing their efforts and achievements. When people feel valued and heard, they are more likely to engage in positive social interactions and build meaningful connections.

Lastly, respecting oneself and others helps create an environment that supports personal and communal growth. It involves being open-minded and understanding of individual differences, thus creating opportunities to learn from each other and grow together as better human beings. Therefore, respecting oneself and others is not just about recognizing each person's worth but also about building a strong foundation for collective well-being in everyday life.

JAKARTA - Admission of New Students (PPDB) usually occurs when students do not get a seat in a state school. However, in fact, many state schools have a shortage of students. There are even schools where no prospective students register. For example, what happened at Setono State Elementary School, Jenangan District, Ponorogo, East Java (Jatim). At the school, the 1st grade classroom was empty without students. In the new 2024/2025 academic year, not a single new student will register at the school. Meanwhile, the previous year there were only two students who registered. Meanwhile in Jombang, East Java, to be precise, SD Negeri Sumberaji 1 SINDOnews.com reported that there was only one new student filling one classroom. The school does not reject new students, but this school only accepts one new student, Rio Agustino. As a result, Rio had to study alone in class, like he was having private lessons with his teacher. The location of the school in the forest also causes the number of students studying there to be very minimal. Meanwhile, SD Negeri Jatimulyo 4, Malang, East Java only received one new student. Acting Principal of Jatimulyo 4 State Elementary School Nur Faidah has a ceiling of 28 new students at her school but currently only one is registered. Last year's PPDB also saw a small number of students register, but this year could be said to be the worst. The location of the state elementary school which is close to each other is thought to be the cause of this elementary school's shortage of students.

Detik.com

First formed in 1991 in their native Manchester, the brothers eventually split in 2009 following a backstage altercation in Paris. Both enjoyed successful solo outings since then, amassing a combined 10 No. 1 albums between them in the U.K. (six for Liam, four for Noel).

The announcement arrived hot on the heels of anniversary reissues of their first two records, 1994’s Definitely Maybe and 1995 follow-up (What’s The Story) Morning Glory?. It conjures up sheer excitement and plenty of questions; below, Billboard runs through the biggest talking points to keep a beady eye on.

A key aspect of this war is the deliberate targeting of civilians by the Israeli military—for example, in just one investigation by Amnesty International, US-made munitions were found to be used by the Israeli military in two deadly, unlawful air strikes on homes containing civilians in Gaza. These air strikes were either direct attacks on civilians or civilian objects or indiscriminate attacks and Amnesty International is calling for them to be investigated as war crimes.

The heinous acts described previously are not the only ones. Two shelter schools, one of them run by the UN, were attacked by the Israeli military: several men were shot with live ammunition at point-blank range; children and other civilians were arrested and stripped of their clothes; and women were arrested and threatened to be raped. Some detainees have been used by the Israeli army as human shields to storm residential homes and ground tunnels and the fate of hundreds of detainees—including men, women, and children—remains unknown. Even educational and cultural sites in Gaza have not been spared from the Israeli strikes; so far, at least 104 archaeological sites have been badly damaged, including the Jabaliya Byzantine Church that has origins dating back to 444 BCE.

What is happening in Gaza cannot be fully described in words. This brief Correspondence is a plea to every human being to help stop this genocide right now—we cannot live like this; the world should not be silent about the killing of civilians in the thousands.

I am employed as the Director of Al-Shifa Hospital.

Editorial note: The Lancet Group takes a neutral position with respect to territorial claims in published text and institutional affiliations.

Elon Musk’s Starship rocket has completed a world first after part of it was captured on its return to the launch pad.

The SpaceX vehicle's lower half manoeuvred back beside its launch tower where it was caught in a giant pair of mechanical arms, as part of its fifth test flight.

It brings SpaceX’s ambition of developing a fully reusable and rapidly deployable rocket a big step closer.

"A day for the history books," engineers at SpaceX declared as the booster landed safely.

BMKG Chief Dwikorita Karnawati emphasized the need for public preparedness and mitigation efforts, noting that while the timing of a megathrust quake is uncertain, early warning systems like InaTEWS are in place, along with public education and infrastructure readiness. BMKG also collaborates with local governments and international organizations to improve disaster preparedness and regularly tests warning systems.

source : CNBC Indonesia

Januari 30, 2024 5.27pm WIB

Mahfud's claim that 80 million Indonesians are addicted to online gambling can be cross-verified using data from the Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK) and the Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia (APJII). These organizations provide insights into the circulation of money in online gambling and survey results on internet users' access to gambling sites.

According to a report from PPATK, between 2017 and 2022, approximately 2.76 million Indonesians were identified as having engaged in online gambling. Of these, 2.19 million were suspected to be from low-income groups, with transaction values of less than IDR 100,000.

In addition, a 2023 APJII survey found that 34.26% of 8,510 respondents were aware of online gambling sites. Of this sample, 5.61% admitted to having accessed these sites. If generalized to Indonesia’s total population of 278.8 million in 2023, this suggests that around 15.63 million people have accessed online gambling websites.

The data indicates that online gambling addiction, particularly among the lower-middle class, is a real issue. However, Mahfud's figure of 80 million lacks publicly verifiable sources. Available data estimates the number of individuals involved in online gambling to be between 2.7 million and 15.6 million, which is significantly lower than Mahfud’s claim.

In conclusion, while online gambling is a growing problem, Mahfud’s statement appears to significantly overstate the actual number of individuals affected.

The Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency (ATR/BPN), Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (AHY), has officially earned his doctorate degree from the Graduate School of Airlangga University (Unair), Surabaya. During a public defense held on Monday afternoon (October 7, 2024), AHY was declared to have graduated with cum laude honors. The doctoral promotion for the Human Resource Development Study Program took place in the Garuda Mukti Hall, Campus C of Unair, and was attended by several notable figures. Among them were the 6th President of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, the Deputy Minister of ATR/BPN Raja Juli Antoni, the Chairman of the Regional Representative Council (DPD RI) La Nyalla Mattalitti, former Minister of ATR (2016-2022) Sofyan Djalil, and the Governor of East Java, who is also the Chairwoman of PP Muslimat NU, Khofifah Indar Parawansa.

AHY presented a dissertation titled "Transformational Leadership and Human Resource Orchestration Towards Indonesia Emas 2045." Through his work, AHY highlighted the importance of transformational leadership and the management of superior human resources as key factors in achieving Indonesia Emas 2045. As the Chairman of the Democratic Party, AHY chose this topic to support the nation's grand vision in preparing for a golden generation by 2045 through adaptive leadership and competent human resources.

After undergoing the examination, AHY, who is also the Chairman of the Democratic Party, expressed relief and pride in the results he achieved. In his doctoral dissertation defense, AHY received a score of 97.5. During his two-day working visit to Surabaya, in addition to undergoing the examination, the ATR/BPN Minister also served as a speaker at an international forum on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) organized by the Graduate School of Airlangga University. In this forum, which involved many practitioners from various UN member countries, AHY discussed the transformation of sustainable development at the global level, which the UN targets to achieve by 2030.

The hybrid session was chaired by the Rector of Unair, Prof. Dr. M. Nasih. Serving as the dissertation promoter was Prof. Badri Munir Sukoco, and among the examiners was former Minister of Education of the Republic of Indonesia, Prof. Dr. Ir. Mohammad Nuh. Also present at the session were AHY’s father, the 6th President of Indonesia, Prof. Dr. H. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, AHY’s wife, Annisa Pohan, his younger brother, Edhie Baskoro, Aliya Rajasa, and other members of AHY’s family.

Sumber: https://edukasi.sindonews.com/read/1469465/211/ahy-raih-gelar-doktor-dengan-predikat-cumlaude-dari-unair-mengaku-bangga-dan-lega-1728371427?_gl=1*hwt4me*_ga*UVg3SnZDSXFqUE41Z0htMElWcDZ5N0hKZUdqT3IzeUVHZ1NzbFA0X1VyWlBSYVI3akRpdi1xa24xQmRhaWwxaQ..

JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com - The Traffic Directorate of Polda Metro Jaya is holding Operation Zebra Jaya 2024 in the Jakarta, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi areas starting today, Monday (10/14/2024). This year's Operation Zebra will be held for two weeks, ending on October 27, 2024. "(The operation will be carried out) from October 14 to 27, 2024," said Dirlantas Polda Metro Jaya Kombes Latif Usman when confirmed, Saturday (10/12/2024).

Penulis : muhammad isa bustomi

Kompas.com

By Alastair Mccready

Published On 14 Oct 2024

Source: Al Jazeera

• Four people have been confirmed dead and about 70 injured after Israeli jets bombed a tented camp housing displaced Palestinians in the grounds of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir el-Balah.

• The death toll is expected to rise as rescue teams scramble to rescue survivors.

• Twenty-two people have been confirmed dead and 80 injured after Israeli tanks shelled a school sheltering displaced Palestinians in Nuseirat in central Gaza.

• The Israeli military has said four soldiers were killed and seven severely injured in a Hezbollah drone attack that targeted an army base in Binyamina in northern Israel.

• In Gaza, at least 42,227 people have been killed and 98,464 injured in Israeli attacks since October 2023. At least 1,139 people were killed in Israel on October 7, 2023, and more than 200 people were taken captive.

• spreading lies about or posting embarrassing photos or videos of someone on social media

• sending hurtful, abusive or threatening messages, images or videos via messaging platforms

• impersonating someone and sending mean messages to others on their behalf or through fake accounts.

Face-to-face bullying and cyberbullying can often happen alongside each other. But cyberbullying leaves a digital footprint – a record that can prove useful and provide evidence to help stop the abuse.

Source : UNICEF

Jakarta – Two Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) personnel serving in the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) were injured following an Israeli military attack. The incident occurred in Southern Lebanon when an Israeli Merkava tank fired shots that hit UNIFIL personnel, exacerbating tensions in the already conflict-ridden region.

The Indonesian government reacted strongly to the incident. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned Israel's actions, labeling them a serious violation of the peacekeeping mission led by the UN, and demanded accountability. "We strongly condemn actions that endanger peacekeepers, including Indonesian soldiers, who are striving to maintain peace in Lebanon," said a ministry spokesperson.

Indonesia has also called on the UN Security Council to take immediate action on the incident and ensure further protection for UNIFIL personnel. At the same time, tensions in the Middle East continue to rise due to what is seen as Israel's increasingly aggressive military actions.

Indonesia, which has consistently supported Palestinian independence and opposed Israeli policies, has reinforced its stance on the international stage through this firm response. The incident has also drawn public attention in Indonesia, with many calling for justice for the injured TNI personnel.

For more information, visit SINDOnews.

North Maluku gubernatorial candidate Benny Laos was killed in a speed boat accident that exploded and caught fire. This sad news also made a row of celebrities who knew Benny Laos sad and unexpected.

Ashanty was shocked and saddened when she heard about the incident that happened to Benny Laos at Bobong Regional Port, Taliabu Island Regency last weekend. The ship that Benny Laos and his entourage were traveling on exploded during refueling.

"Still in shock, sadness, all raging into one We testify that he is a very good person, almost 10 years of knowing him and his family, from the beginning of the singing invitation until we became friends until now .. too many memories," Ashanty wrote on her personal Instagram seen on Monday.

September 30, 2024 19:01 GMT+700

Magelang, Central Java (ANTARA) - Borobudur Temple, standing majestically in Magelang District, Central Java Province, is now complemented with an art village that accommodates plenty of merchants and provides adequate parking spots for visitors.

On September 16, the state-run management of the temple PT TWC began a trial on the new area to identify areas for improvement to serve visitors better and get people accustomed to the changes made.

After several decades, the reconfiguration of the Borobudur Temple complex is finally completed under the administration of President Joko Widodo (Jokowi).

On September 20, Jokowi signed Presidential Regulation No. 101 of 2024 concerning the governance of the Borobudur Temple complex.

Essentially, the complex overhaul is meant to boost tourist numbers and bring economic benefits to local residents while ensuring the temple's sustainability.

As the new hub of the temple compound, the Borobudur Art Village, covering 10.74 hectares of land, can accommodate 1,943 vendors, 414 motorbikes, 368 cars, and 96 buses.

In addition to a museum dedicated to displaying the history of the ancient gigantic temple, the brand-new village also has pavilions, ticket counters, an amphitheater, culinary kiosks, and a merchant zone.

The village, to be inaugurated by President Jokowi in early October, is designated as the entrance to Borobudur, which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and stands as the world’s largest Buddhist temple.

Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs and Investment Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan has forecast that once the development of the Semarang-Yogyakarta Toll Road concludes, Borobudur Temple's annual visitor count might rise to around two million.

“We can expect to rake in two million tourists, including from Thailand, Japan, and China, seeking to embark on a journey here,” he remarked, as cited from his ministry’s statement.

Pandjaitan also spoke of having urged the Acting Head of Magelang District, Sepyo Achanto, to erect homestays and prepare local people to yield higher profits, as he believes that the tourists might stay for five to 10 days in the region.

The minister explained that preparing, educating, and mentoring local residents would lead to the emergence of new micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and intensify the holding of artistic events.

In his view, it is also crucial to ensure the appropriateness of the regional spatial planning (RTRW) and that all structures around Borobudur embrace the Javanese style or display the characteristics and image of the temple itself.

“This is important to preserve our culture here,” he stressed.

https://en.antaranews.com/news/327871/borobudur-a-new-era-begins-for-the-largest-buddhist-temple

Pokémon maker Game Freak has confirmed it was the victim of a data leak after information appeared online over the weekend.

The company, which has developed the Nintendo-exclusive video game series since 1996, said its servers were hacked in August this year.

A statement said 2,606 items containing the names and email addresses of current, former and contract employees were accessed.

The company did not comment on other information shared online claiming to show details of unreleased and upcoming projects.

Game Freak said it would individually contact those affected where possible, and strengthen security measures to prevent similar hacks in future.

"We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience and concern caused to all involved," it said.

Jakarta Culture and Tourism Agency's Head Arie Budhiman said JKT48 was deliberately selected as Jakarta would target Japanese tourists, whose number has continuously declined over the last few years.

The BPS data also found the total number of foreign tourists in Jakarta reached nearly 174.000 as of July 2014. China ranked first with 17.211 visitors and Japan second with 14.455.

Founded only in 2011, the cute, young girl band JKT48 has quite a big fan base in Jakarta and elsewhere, and its link to Japan's AKB48 will surely help bridge the Japanese and Indonesian people culturally.

The reiteration of Indo-Pop to the promotional tourism package will not only expand the market to young tourists from across the world, but it will also help the industry survive competition. believe that mobile phones are necessary. My reasons for this belief are that these phones are convenient for business people who travel a lot, and they are handy for emergencies.

To begin with, mobile phones are necessary in the case of emergencies. For instance, if you fall down a set of stairs in a building and are badly injured and can't reach a pay phone, it is handy to have one to use. Or, if your car breaks down in the middle of the night in a strange neighbourhood, it would be dangerous to leave it in search of a public phone booth.

My other main reason is that mobile phones are convenient for business people. For example, if you are out of the state or even overseas and you have to contact a client to do some important work, it is useful to have one to use. By using a mobile phone, important information can be received. People can't stay in an office all day waiting for their phone to ring. Some people have to go and do jobs or they will go out of business. You can even send faxes or messages and use the internet with your mobile.

In conclusion, I believe that mobile phones have now become a necessary part of every day life. Instant communication will ensure that information can be passed on with a simple press of a button. Whether this is to do with business or personal information or emergencies, it goes to show that they are necessary in the new millennium.

detik sumut

CNN) — Striking images from the Sahara Desert show large lakes etched into rolling sand dunes after one of the most arid, barren places in the world was hit with its first floods in decades.

The Sahara does experience rain, but usually just a few inches a year and rarely in late summer. Over two days in September, however, intense rain fell in parts of the desert in southeast Morocco, after a low pressure system pushed across northwestern Sahara.

Preliminary NASA satellite data showed nearly 8 inches of rain in some parts of the region.

Errachidia, a desert city in southeast Morocco, recorded nearly 3 inches of rainfall, most of it across just two days last month. That’s more than four times the normal rainfall for the whole month of September, and equates to more than half a year’s worth for this area.

“It’s been 30 to 50 years since we’ve had this much rain in such a short space of time,’ Houssine Youabeb from Morocco’s meteorology agency told AP last week.

As the rain flowed over the desert terrain, it created a new, watery landscape amid the palm trees and scrubby flora.

The rain also filled lakes that are normally dry, such as one in Iriqui National Park, Morocco’s largest national park. NASA satellite images from the region, using false color to better highlight the floodwaters, show newly-formed lakes across swaths of the northwest Sahara.

While much of the rain fell on sparsely-populated remote areas, some fell on Morocco’s towns and villages causing deadly flooding last month, which killed more than a dozen people.

The Sahara is the world’s largest non-polar desert, stretching across 3.6 million square miles. Satellite images from September showed huge swaths of it carpeted in green as storms pushed further north than usual, a phenomenon some studies have linked to human-caused climate change.

More extreme rainfall events could be expected in the Sahara in the future, according to recent research, as fossil fuel pollution continues to heat up the planet and disrupt the water cycle.

The educational landscape in Indonesia demands a critical examination to address its shortcomings and pave the way for comprehensive reforms. Because of that a robust education system is needed because it is fundamental to the nation’s progress and the well-being of its citizens.

There are many contributing factors that made Indonesia's education fall into the level of concerning such as:

Educational Disparities

Indonesia grapples with stark educational disparities, with rural areas facing a shortage of qualified teachers, outdated facilities, and limited access to quality education. Bridging this urban-rural divide necessitates increased investment in rural education, teacher training programs, and infrastructure development.

Curriculum and Pedagogical Reforms

The current education system’s rigid curriculum and outdated pedagogical approaches hinder the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students. Implementing student-centric approaches, integrating technology, and revising the curriculum to align with current global needs are pivotal steps toward fostering a more effective and relevant education system.

Vocational Education and Job Market Integration

There is a misalignment between the skills imparted through education and the demands of the job market. Strengthening vocational education programs, establishing stronger industry-academia partnerships, and incorporating practical skills into the curriculum are essential for producing graduates equipped for the workforce.

Quality Assurance and Standardization

Ensuring the quality of education across regions requires robust quality assurance mechanisms and standardized evaluation processes. Implementing a nationwide standard for teacher qualifications, curriculum benchmarks, and assessment protocols is indispensable for achieving educational excellence.

Digital Divide and Technological Integration

The digital divide exacerbates existing educational inequalities, hindering students’ access to online learning resources. Addressing this issue involves providing equal access to digital infrastructure, promoting digital literacy, and integrating technology into the educational framework to enhance learning outcomes.

In conclusion, the imperative for educational reform in Indonesia is evident. By addressing educational disparities, implementing curriculum reforms, enhancing vocational education, ensuring quality standards, and bridging the digital divide, Indonesia can lay the foundation for a more equitable, relevant, and globally competitive education system. It is a collective responsibility to invest in the nation’s most valuable asset – its educated youth – to propel Indonesia towards a brighter future.

https://www.english-academy.id/blog/contoh-analytical-exposition-text

The next Ballon d’Or winner has reportedly been ‘leaked’ and the player in question ‘already knows’ he’s won it.

It is the most prestigious individual award in the sport of football, the Ballon d’Or, awarded to the, supposed, best footballer on planet Earth.

Of course, we all know, despite being voted on by players and journalists, often the award has been a bit of a popularity contest in the past causing plenty of controversy among fans.

These claims that the awards is a little persuaded by certain individuals won’t be tamed by the news that this year’s winner has allegedly already been chosen and informed.

This comes from reports in Spain that say Vinicius Junior is set to win the Ballon d’Or and ‘already knows’ it too.

Spanish outlet MARCA reported the news yesterday saying: “All roads lead to Gold for Vini Jr.”

The Brazilian got 24 goals and 11 assists last season in 39 appearances while also scored the goal that sealed Madrid’s 15th Champions League title.

The 24-year-old has had a good start to this season too, scoring three and setting up four in six games.

MARCA have a track record in this domain, having ‘leaked’ the winner of the competition correctly in the last few years.

If Vini does indeed win the award he’ll beat teammates and rivals alike, with Jude Bellingham, Kylian Mbappé, Harry Kane, Granit Xhaka and Erling Haaland all among the other favourites. line to win the award after another successful season, winning the Premier League with Man City and the Euros with Spain.

One person said: “Rodri literally went unbeaten for his team. Bellingham contributed more for Madrid but because Vini did 4 dribbles he deserves it? Let’s talk about his Copa America campaign.”

Another commenter put: “Vini is supported by a system meanwhile Rodri is the system That guy only looks like he should get it cause he’s at Madrid.” Although one person disputed these comments and said: “There’s not a single player better than Vinicius in world football right now.”

The official Ballon d’Or ceremony is set for the 28 October.

This November, however, I plan not to vote for the Democrats in the election. If the party’s presidential candidate, Kamala Harris, does not change her policy on Israel, I will not be casting a ballot for her.

And I will not be the only one. More than 700,000 Americans have cast an “uncommitted” vote in the Democratic primaries, demonstrating their rejection of the Democratic Party’s “ironclad” support for Israel.

If Harris wants the progressive vote, she has to support an arms embargo on Israel and stop funding the Israeli genocide of Palestinians in Gaza. This is a red line for many of us who have not bought into her liberal cult of personality.

When President Joe Biden finally dropped out as the 2024 Democratic nominee on July 21, I was not one of the many people celebrating his endorsement of the vice president. Harris was on the wrong side of history as San Francisco’s district attorney when she opposed criminal justice reform, and she has been on the wrong side of history in regards to Israel, which she is a staunch supporter of.

Still, a small part of me hoped she would be savvy enough to understand the power of the “uncommitted” movement – which is conditioning voting on support for an embargo on Israel and a permanent ceasefire in Gaza – and the level of outrage felt by those opposed to the ongoing genocide, funded these past 10 months by US aid. I was wrong.

At a rally in Detroit on August 7, Harris was met by a group of anti-genocide, pro-Palestine protesters chanting, “Kamala, Kamala, you can’t hide! We won’t vote for genocide!” In a democracy, this is a perfectly reasonable and acceptable (if not necessary) action. Politicians serve the people, and the people have the right (and the responsibility) to make demands on their political leaders, especially when the latter are asking for their votes and campaign donations.

Yet Harris decided to respond: “You know what? If you want Donald Trump to win, then say that. Otherwise, I’m speaking.”

What purpose does this attitude serve? The protesters were merely expressing their demand that Harris pledge to stop arming Israel amid its genocidal war on Gaza. A war that has brought the official death toll in Gaza to more than 40,000; some estimates project that number to reach 186,000 or even higher. A war that has put one million children at risk of famine, according to the international nonprofit organisation Save the Children. A war that has decimated Gaza’s health sector, bringing back polio infections for the first time in 25 years.

inable – toddlers beheaded by Israeli air strikes, people burned alive in their tents, emaciated children who die of starvation, political prisoners brutally raped by Israeli soldiers. The atrocities go on and on. My days and nights are haunted by these images, and none of this would be possible without US aid, without our tax dollars.

But Harris doesn’t want to engage these very reasonable demands – to stop funding this slaughter, this genocide, this horrific violence. Instead, she wants to be celebrated for being charismatic, for her affect, for her vibes.

This politics-as-vibes is not new. It is nothing more than celebrity culture bleeding into politics. Another word for it is fascism.

I am reminded of Erik Larson’s 2011 book In the Garden of Beasts: Love, Terror, and an American Family in Hitler’s Berlin, which tells the story of William Dodd, the US ambassador to Germany from 1933 to 1937 and his family. Over the years since the book was published, I have thought occasionally of Dodd and often of his daughter, Martha, who accompanied him to Berlin.

The ambassador was chairman of the history department at the University of Chicago at the time of his appointment, and he just wanted to be left alone to finish his book about the antebellum American South. He was somewhat concerned but not too alarmed about what was happening in Germany, telling President Franklin Roosevelt, “Give men a chance to try their schemes” as the Nazi Party prepared to deny Jews citizenship.

Martha, on the other hand, was swept up by the “glamour” of the Nazi Party and its social scene, dating and sleeping with Nazi officers.

So many liberals I know are a form of William or Martha Dodd. Like William, they are either too consumed with their own comfort to care too much about the daily atrocities experienced and endured by Palestinians, or, like Martha, they approach politics through the frame of celebrity culture and good feelings, happy to fangirl Harris, whose charisma and Beyonce-scored inspire-ads overwhelm the pesky reality of genocide.

This is, after all, about feeling good. “Don’t spoil our fun!” they scream at me (and so many others) on social media. This anti-outrage is deafening. But you cannot just live off vibes.

In a memoir written a few years after she left Nazi Germany, Martha admitted to just not really liking Jews all that much. This casual anti-Semitism foreshadows today’s liberal attitudes towards Palestinians, a disregard rooted in Islamophobia and anti-Arab racism, which is driving a genocide.

This is a make-or-break moment – we must pressure the Democrats to change their position on Gaza before the elections in November. While we should all be doing absolutely everything we can to stop the genocide, the bare minimum right now is demanding that a presidential hopeful, in need of our votes, commits to ending US funds to Israel. It is not that complicated.

Harris may be the lesser of two evils when it comes to Donald Trump, but the lesser of two evils is still evil. If she wants to win in November, she needs to give us more than vibes and celebrity culture – she needs to make a real commitment to ending the genocide in Gaza, first and foremost by not funding it. Anything less than this will lose her the progressive vote and, quite possibly, the presidency. If this happens, the liberals across the country will likely blame a nebulous “leftist-progressive” block, but in the end, this loss will be on Harris herself..

Israel has vowed to counterattack after Iran fired ballistic missiles at the country on Oct 1, launched in response to Israel's killing of Tehran-aligned militant leaders in the region, along with a general in Iran's Revolutionary Guards.

Citing unnamed US officials, the Washington Post said that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had reassured the White House that a counterstrike it is contemplating would target only military sites.

The Wall Street Journal, also citing US officials speaking on condition of anonymity, said the pledge came in a call between US President Joe Biden and Netanyahu last week, as well as in conversations in recent days between US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and his Israeli counterpart, Yoav Gallant.

The plan "was met with relief in Washington", the Washington Post reported.

Biden has warned Israel against striking Iran's nuclear or oil facilities in order to avoid a further expansion of regional war and amid worries of a spike in global energy prices.

The attack was Iran's second direct attack on Israel after missile and drone fire in April, carried out in response to an air strike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus that is attributed to Israel.

https://www.channelnewsasia.com/world/israel-tells-us-will-not-hit-iran-nuclear-oil-facilities-4678826 from : CNA breaking news

“Iran is fully prepared to face a war situation. "We are not afraid of war, but we do not want war," said Araghchi, quoted by Al Mayadeen in English. He then emphasized that Iran's readiness to pledge was the same as their readiness for peace.

"We will try to achieve peace in Gaza and Lebanon," said Araghchi. Furthermore, the Minister of Foreign Affairs said that the widespread escalation in the Middle East stemmed from Israeli aggression in Gaza and Lebanon. He also criticized the international community for not paying enough attention to Gaza so that Israel could arbitrarily even block aid.

Araghchi also emphasized Iran's commitment to supporting Palestine and Lebanon and asked for a ceasefire in the two countries to be realized immediately. On that occasion, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein also expressed support for Iran. Hussein said Iraq would not allow Israel to use their airspace to launch retaliatory attacks on Iran. "The continuation and expansion of the war into Iran, and Israel's exploitation of Iraqi airspace as a corridor, is completely unacceptable and rejected," he said.

The two foreign ministers' statements came after Araghchi toured a number of Middle Eastern countries including Saudi Arabia to discuss tensions in the region. The meeting also came as Israel vowed to carry out a retaliatory attack after Iran launched missiles at Israel on October 1. Iran's attack was in retaliation after Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, their top commander, and Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh were killed in an Israeli attack.

Source: CNNIndonesia

Just hours earlier, another strike on a school turned shelter in Nuseirat killed more than 20 people and injured scores of others, according to local reports.

“[The Secretary-General] strongly urges all parties to the conflict to comply with international humanitarian law and emphasizes that civilians must be respected and protected at all times,” UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said at the regular press briefing in New York.

In the past two weeks, over 50,000 people have been displaced from the Jabalia area, which is cut off, while others remain stranded in their homes amid increased bombardment and fighting.

The military operation has also forced the closure of water wells, bakeries, medical points and shelters, as well as the suspension of protection services, malnutrition treatment services, and temporary learning spaces.

Hospitals have also witnessed an influx of trauma injuries.

Also on Monday, Joyce Msuya, the acting UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, said that “there seems to be no end to the horrors that Palestinians in Gaza are forced to endure.”

She cited the strike near al Aqsa hospital and the school-turned-shelter in Nuseirat, stressing that “there really is no safe place in Gaza for people to go.”

“These atrocities must end. Civilians and civilian infrastructure must always be protected.”

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Gaza: UN chief condemns rising civilian casualties in the north

An airstrike in the courtyard of al Aqsa hospital in Gaza where people sought shelter.

© UNRWA An airstrike in the courtyard of al Aqsa hospital in Gaza where people sought shelter.

14 October 2024 Peace and Security

The UN Secretary-General on Monday condemned the large number of civilian casualties inflicted by Israeli forces amidst their intensifying military campaign in northern Gaza.

Israeli forces struck tents sheltering displaced civilians near al Aqsa hospital, in an area where people from northern Gaza were told to relocate. At least four people were burned to death, and scores of others, including women and children, suffered severe burns.

Just hours earlier, another strike on a school turned shelter in Nuseirat killed more than 20 people and injured scores of others, according to local reports.

“[The Secretary-General] strongly urges all parties to the conflict to comply with international humanitarian law and emphasizes that civilians must be respected and protected at all times,” UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said at the regular press briefing in New York.

People stranded

In the past two weeks, over 50,000 people have been displaced from the Jabalia area, which is cut off, while others remain stranded in their homes amid increased bombardment and fighting.

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The military operation has also forced the closure of water wells, bakeries, medical points and shelters, as well as the suspension of protection services, malnutrition treatment services, and temporary learning spaces.

Hospitals have also witnessed an influx of trauma injuries.

No end to the horrors

Also on Monday, Joyce Msuya, the acting UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, said that “there seems to be no end to the horrors that Palestinians in Gaza are forced to endure.”

She cited the strike near al Aqsa hospital and the school-turned-shelter in Nuseirat, stressing that “there really is no safe place in Gaza for people to go.”

“These atrocities must end. Civilians and civilian infrastructure must always be protected.”

Northern Gaza ‘cut off’

Meanwhile, escalating violence in the region is having a disastrous impact on food security for thousands of Palestinian families.

According to the UN World Food Programme (WFP), major crossings into north Gaza have been closed and no food aid has entered since 1 October.

“The north is basically cut off and we’re not able to operate there,” said Antoine Renard, WFP Country Director for Palestine.

“WFP has been on the ground since the onset of the crisis. We are committed to delivering life-saving food every day despite the mounting challenges, but without safe and sustained access, it is virtually impossible to reach the people in need.”

The agency’s last remaining food supplies in the north, including canned food, wheat flour, high-energy biscuits, and nutrition supplements, have been distributed to shelters, health facilities and kitchens in Gaza City and three shelters in North Gaza.

If the conflict continues to escalate at the current scale, it is unclear how long these limited food supplies will last and the consequences for fleeing families will be dire, WFP warned.

https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/10/1155711

private or a public school. there are more positives abour il than the negative

Some students and carents mink te dea that forcina studants into puttina on school unitorms will ruin off thair creatvil croce o exoresson as wellas theirown carsona ashions on colis

However. it becomes easier in the morning when the student has it in mind that the only thing she has o mearis the schoo unitorm

Uniforms aso give the students a sense of belongina in addition to givina tem a common identification bok. When in school uniform, students feel like a family; they bel that they being together.

Anv student in a school uniform is usualy an adurtisament for hisher school wherever sha he goes. Il i the bener or many that school uniorms are renaction ol the discipline standards practiced in thar school.

And the most important thing, If all students put on the same attire, there would be no significant

difference between children trom rich lamilles and those trom poor tamiles.

There are more positives about wearing uniform at school than the negative. like the facts above show

https://www.academia.edu/42497520/Analytical_exposition

How Long Does Leftover Sushi Last?

Medically reviewed by Adrienne Seitz, MS, RD, LDN, Nutrition — Written by Amber Charles Alexis, MSPH, RDN on October 5, 2021

Basics

Storage

Signs of spoilage

Risks of improper storage

Bottom line

Sushi is a traditional type of Japanese cuisine that’s quite popular around the world (1Trusted Source).

Although many people associate sushi with raw fish, it can be made with a variety of cooked seafood as well. Other ingredients include vegetables and vinegared rice wrapped in dried seaweed (known as nori).

Whether you have made sushi at home or dined out, you may have some leftovers. But how can you store sushi so that it’s safe to eat at another time?

This article covers how long sushi can last, the best ways to store it, and how to identify signs of spoilage.

How long can sushi last before spoiling?

The main ingredients in your sushi will dictate its overall shelf life and storage guidelines.

Generally, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that leftovers should not be kept at room temperature for more than 2 hours, and no more than 1 hour if you’re eating outdoors and the temperature is above 90oF (32oC) (2).

This guidance applies to both raw sushi, such as sashimi, and cooked sushi, such as tempura or California rolls.

When storing sushi in the fridge, however, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) advises that raw fish and shellfish can be refrigerated for 1–2 days, but 3–4 days when cooked (3).

The goal is to keep sushi out of the temperature “danger zone” of 40–140oF (4–60oC) to avoid rapid bacterial growth, which increases your risk of foodborne illness (3).

Type of sushi Storage at room temperature Storage in the refrigerator

Raw (e.g. sashimi) Up to 2 hours 1–2 days

Cooked (e.g. eel, California rolls) Up to 2 hours 3–4 days

SUMMARY

Raw sushi can be stored at room temperature for up to 2 hours and in the fridge for 1–2 days, but cooked sushi can be stored for 3–4 days in the fridge.

How to safely store leftover sushi

Raw fish and seafood — including sushi — should be tightly wrapped in plastic wrap, foil, or moisture-proof paper and stored in the refrigerator or freezer, according to the FDA’s guidelines for the storage of raw fish and seafood (4Trusted Source).

Alternatively, you may store it in an airtight container, which reduces moisture and bacterial growth. Avoid containers that do not seal well, since these may promote bacterial growth or food spoilage (5Trusted Source).

Refrigerate raw and cooked sushi for up to 2 and 4 days, respectively. Sushi may be frozen for longer storage; however, the quality of the product may become compromised.

SUMMARY

Sushi should be placed in plastic wrap and refrigerated in airtight containers for the recommended times above for safe storage.

Signs of spoilage in sushi

Here are some ways you can use your senses to tell whether your sushi dish has gone bad:

Odor. The action of bacteria may cause sushi to spoil and emit an unpleasant odor. If you have stored sushi in the refrigerator, be sure to smell it for pungent odors before eating it (5Trusted Source).

Dull look. Though refrigerating sushi may change its taste and texture slightly, visually inspect the sushi for significant changes in color or other signs of spoilage, such as mold.

Slime. When foods are going bad, especially rice, they often develop slime. If you see or feel slime on your leftovers, toss the sushi out.

SUMMARY

Use your senses to determine whether your sushi has gone bad by smelling for pungent odors, visually inspecting for color changes or mold, and touching it for slime.

Risks of eating spoiled sushi

Raw fish and seafood, such as sushi and sashimi, are more likely to contain parasites and bacteria that can be transmitted to humans and cause foodborne illnesses (6, 7Trusted Source).

Anisakidosis — larval infection of the gut — is a common foodborne illness associated with sushi in Japan, while sushi has been linked to salmonella outbreaks in the United States (1Trusted Source, 8Trusted Source).

Though individual symptoms may vary, the most common symptoms of a foodborne illness are diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, and stomach cramps (1Trusted Source, 9Trusted Source).

Cases of food poisoning may be severe, especially among those who are considered at higher risk of complications, including young children, older adults, pregnant people, and those with certain health conditions.

In addition to the risk of foodborne illness, sushi may be a source of mercury — a toxic heavy metal that, in large amounts, may damage the brain, gut, and kidneys (10Trusted Source).

SUMMARY

The major risk of consuming spoiled sushi is developing a foodborne illness, although sushi as a dish may be a source of the toxic heavy metal mercury.

The bottom line

Sushi is a popular Japanese dish that’s often prepared with a variety of raw and cooked seafood, vegetables, vinegared rice, and dried seaweed (nori).

It’s more likely to contain parasites and bacteria and must be appropriately stored to reduce your risk of developing foodborne illnesses.

Raw sushi like sashimi can be refrigerated for 1–2 days, while cooked sushi can last for 3–4 days. Neither type should be kept at room temperature for more than 2 hours.

Just one thing

Try this today: The next time you’re purchasing packaged sushi, be sure to check the expiration date on the label. If you have any leftovers, wrap them in plastic wrap before refrigerating them in an airtight container.

The bottom line

Sushi is a popular Japanese dish that’s often prepared with a variety of raw and cooked seafood, vegetables, vinegared rice, and dried seaweed (nori).

It’s more likely to contain parasites and bacteria and must be appropriately stored to reduce your risk of developing foodborne illnesses.

Raw sushi like sashimi can be refrigerated for 1–2 days, while cooked sushi can last for 3–4 days. Neither type should be kept at room temperature for more than 2 hours.

Just one thing

Try this today: The next time you’re purchasing packaged sushi, be sure to check the expiration date on the label. If you have any leftovers, wrap them in plastic wrap before refrigerating them in an airtight container.

The bottom line

Sushi is a popular Japanese dish that’s often prepared with a variety of raw and cooked seafood, vegetables, vinegared rice, and dried seaweed (nori).

It’s more likely to contain parasites and bacteria and must be appropriately stored to reduce your risk of developing foodborne illnesses.

Raw sushi like sashimi can be refrigerated for 1–2 days, while cooked sushi can last for 3–4 days. Neither type should be kept at room temperature for more than 2 hours.

Just one thing

Try this today: The next time you’re purchasing packaged sushi, be sure to check the expiration date on the label. If you have any leftovers, wrap them in plastic wrap before refrigerating them in an airtight container.

Last medically reviewed on October 5, 2021

How we reviewed this article:

HISTORY

Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.

Current Version

Oct 5, 2021

Written By

Amber Charles Alexis, MSPH, RDN

Edited By

Rose Thorne

Medically Reviewed By

Adrienne Seitz, MS, RD, LDN

Copy Edited By

Christina Guzik, BA, MBA

First, offenders will continue to ignore government-recommended health protocols if they are not sanctioned. By being given sanctions, the will feel deterred and ashamed so that they will obey the rules given in the future.

Second, by giving sanctions to violators, they will understand responsibility. Not only doest it prevent us from being infected by viruses, but adhering to health protocols also keeps other safe. We many not feel infected, but at least we prevent bad things from happening by continuing to keep our distance and wearing masks. That way, we will fulfill our responsibilities to ourselves and others.

Finally, sanctioning violators will make them more aware of the dangers of Covid-19. It is said that WHO declared Covid-19 as a pandemic, which means this virus is very dangerous, so it is best to continue to maintain health and avoid Covid-19. Therefore, health protocol violators should be penalized for the reasons mentioned above.

There are four closely related dengue viruses, which are called dengue serotypes. Although recovery from infection gives immunity from the same dengue serotype, it also increases the risk of severe dengue if people are later infected by a different serotype.

Dengue is the most widely distributed mosquito-borne viral disease in the world. It continues to spread rapidly because of climate change, rapid urbanization, and population growth. Outbreaks are usually seasonal, peaking during and after rainy seosons. The World Health Organization classifies dengue as one of the top ten threats to public health.

https://dndi.org/diseases/dengue/facts/?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwpbi4BhByEiwAMC8JnaLO565SMEIQ0Vqdhjd4RAdN_DF2rgDdXFIknMuO4hqdJKrGmaih1hoC9P8QAvD_BwE

Some football pundits have already predicted that the winners of the Uefa Champions League tournament in 2025 will be the very same team that won it in 2024. But if Real Madrid do end up defending their title, it will be after winning a competition with a very different format.

Gone now are the familiar group stages, which saw eight groups of four sides compete to progress to the knock-out stage. In their place is a single league of 36 (four extra) clubs.

So instead of playing three home and three away matches against selected group opponents, clubs will now play four away matches and four home matches against opponents randomly selected by a computer algorithm. There will be no repeat matches between two teams.

After those matches are played, the top eight placed teams will secure a place in the “round of 16”. The 12 clubs placed from 25th to 36th will be eliminated.

Uefa has called it a “historic moment”. Others have been critical, questioning the motives of the new system’s introduction. Some even think the change is a direct result of the controversial and doomed project to create a European Super League.

https://www.pcworld.com/article/2474060/leaked-final-specs-for-nvidias-next-gen-rtx-5080-and-5090-gpus.html

Last week, the leaker known as kopite7kimi — known for his accurate predictions — revealed on X (formerly Twitter) the likely final specifications for Nvidia’s next-gen RTX 5080 and 5090 GPUs.

The launch of the new 5000 series has also been scheduled, with Nvidia planning to unveil the graphics cards in just a few months at CES in January 2025. The first RTX 5080 and 5090 graphics cards are expected to be available for purchase in February.

The most important change compared to what we previously knew about the new top-of-the-line RTX 5090 model is an upgraded memory interface for a whopping 32GB of video memory, which is now 512 bits wide (instead of 448 bits). Nvidia has also increased the number of shader units to an incredible 21,760.

In fact, Nvidia can equip the GB202-300-A1 graphics processor with 24,576 shader units in full expansion, but the full computing power of the Blackwell chip is probably reserved for professional cards (which Nvidia can sell at a significantly higher price point).

However, it’s also possible that Nvidia will add an RTX 5090 Ti or Titan towards the end of the 5000-series product cycle — if the competitive situation demands it, which isn’t too likely for PC graphics cards.

Along with the enormous increase in computing power, the Total Graphics Power (TGP) — i.e., the maximum graphics card power consumption at maximum utilization — has unfortunately also increased from 450W to a crazy 600W in the new RTX 5090.

The technical specs of the Nvidia RTX 5090 promise a massive increase in performance compared to the already-very-fast RTX 4090, which is why we assume that the RTX 5090 will be an expensive graphics card.

The RTX 4090 FE launched with an MSRP of $1,599 but is pretty much impossible to find at that price anymore. You’re looking to spend upwards of $2,000 or more for an RTX 4090 these days, so there’s no reason to expect the faster and better-equipped RTX 5090 to debut with an MSRP below $2,000.

Since Nvidia has basically monopolized the graphics card market with a market share of 88 percent and is technically far ahead of their last remaining competitor in AMD, Nvidia can virtually price the 5090 however they want. Prepare yourself for a hefty price increase, given that it’s going to be the “fastest graphics card in the world.”

kopite7kimi also announced the expected technical specs of the RTX 5080, which comes with a smaller leap in performance over its predecessor. The number of streaming processors is going up by around 10 percent from 76 to 84, and the memory connection is remaining the same (although the 5080 is getting the faster GDDR7 video memory).

That said, it’s difficult to estimate how powerful the RTX 5080 will really be. In purely technical terms, it has 10 percent more shader units, but the new graphics chip architecture should also be more efficient and the faster video memory should provide extra performance. All in all, we expect an overall performance bump of between 15 and 25 percent.

Compared to its predecessor, the power consumption of the RTX 5080 is only being bumped up by a moderate 50 watts. As for the expected price of RTX 5080 cards? That’s still up in the air.

What’s most noteworthy here is the chasm between the RTX 5080 and 5090, which offers almost twice as much computing power. Nvidia has never had such a big difference between an 80 and 90-series chip before, which is reason to treat the leaker’s figures with caution.

The 54-year-old rap mogul – awaiting trial on sex trafficking and racketeering charges in a Brooklyn prison cell – was hit with the new claims on Monday (14.10.24) when a tranche of legal papers filed in the Southern District of New York accused him of raping, drugging, sodomising and threatening to kill multiple alleged victims.

Court documents obtained by Page Six show one unidentified female claimed Combs raped her in 2004 after the then-19-year-old was allegedly invited to a photo shoot, and then to his Marriott hotel room in Manhattan.

At an “exclusive party” the college student was allegedly taken to a “separate room” away from the main party where she said the door was locked and she claims Combs assaulted her and her friend.

Diddy then “threatened to have them both killed” if they did not agree to his demands.

Another filing from an unnamed male says Combs committed aggravated sexual assault at a Macy’s department store stockroom in 2008.

The man claimed he was confronted by the rapper and two of his bodyguards who threatened to “kill” the victim as the songwriter allegedly performed a sex act on him.

Another unidentified man accused Combs of drugging and sodomizing him in a van outside of a White Party in 2006.

He claimed the Grammy winner “dismissed” his pleas for help by telling him he would “be alright.”

A fourth alleged victim, who is female, said in her filing Combs raped her at a 1995 party.

The gathering was said to have been put on to promote late rapper Biggie Smalls’ ‘One More Chance’ music video.

She alleged Combs “violently” hit her before he allegedly raped her.

The latest civil lawsuits against Combs were all filed by lawyer Tony Buzbee, who announced earlier this month he is representing more than 120 alleged Combs victims.

Combs has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing since he was arrested on a federal indictment in September.

He is being held without bail after pleading not guilty.

https://uk.news.yahoo.com/sean-diddy-combs-facing-series-193000916.html

Published = Tuesday, 15th October 2024 9:43 AM

Jakarta (ANTARA) - The Central Jakarta municipal government inspected the preparedness of accommodations for state guests and the route leading to the venue for the inauguration of the president- and vice president-elect on October 20.

"We monitored the readiness of the route and the lodgings of state guests around Sudirman-Thamrin Street, the Parliamentary Complex, and the State Palace ahead of the inauguration of the president- and vice president-elect," Central Jakarta Mayor Dhany Sukma remarked here on Tuesday.

Sukma noted that the inspection, involving all relevant stakeholders at the city government, is conducted to ensure the success of the inauguration by checking the preparedness of all infrastructure along the route.

"We swept through the route, starting from the Youth Monument, FX Sudirman, Gator Subroto, Sudirman-Thamrin, to the State Palace while identifying matters that need to be addressed," he remarked.

Sukma spoke of having earlier carried out a similar activity in front of a hotel in Gelora, Tanah Abang Sub-district, on Monday.

The mayor then stated that his side would conduct an evaluation and clean-up operations by dispatching workers employed by Central Jakarta's Environment Office, Highway Office, Water Resources Office, Parks and Urban Forests Office, Social Affairs Office, and others.

"We will focus on cleaning sidewalks, greening (the environment), polishing parks, and improving infrastructures," Sukma pointed out.

He explained that the local government had conducted clean-up operations and infrastructure maintenance routine activities.

"However, we will intensify such activities to prepare for October 20," he added.

President-elect Prabowo Subianto and Vice President-elect Gibran Rakabuming Raka are scheduled to take their oath of office before all national legislators at the Building of the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), Central Jakarta, on October 20.

Furthermore, the pair will participate in a leadership handover ceremony with President Joko Widodo at the Presidential Palace.

SOURCE = Antara News

"The total number of hotspots in the period from Jan 1 to Oct 10, 2024, is 3,163, whereas in the same period in 2023 it was 7,786," Mr Nifinluri said in a written statement. He added that the ministry remains committed to ongoing fire control efforts to ensure stability ahead of the inauguration of President-elect Prabowo Subianto on Oct 20, local media platform Tempo reported. 

According to a report by BBC Indonesia last month, local environmental activists have considered outgoing President Joko Widodo’s administration to have “failed” in managing forest and land fires in the country. This, they said, affected over 7.6 million hectares during his nine years in office despite enforcement efforts.

Last year, Mr Widodo had warned that the police should prevent large fires from spreading during the dry season, or they will be dismissed from the force. And in 2016, the Jakarta Globe reported that the president had similarly threatened the job security of police and military officials if they did not successfully prevent forest and land fires from reoccurring that year.

Typically, Indonesia’s dry season stretches from April to October. 

KLHK on Sunday said that the largest burned area is located at East Nusa Tenggara at 93,572.19 hectares, followed by West Nusa Tenggara at 34,430.48 hectares, and East Java at 18,822.62 hectares - all on mineral land. 

Meanwhile, carbon emissions due to forest and land fires from Jan 1 until Sep 30 this year amounted to 41.2 million tons of carbon dioxide, which comprises 11.5 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalents from peat fires (below ground) and 29.6 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalents from mineral and peat fires above ground, according to local media. 

"In preparing and optimising the deployment of fire control resources, up to now, eight provinces have declared a state of emergency alert for forest and land fires, namely Riau, South Sumatra, West Nusa Tenggara, Jambi, East Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, and South Kalimantan," Mr Nifinluri said in the same statement, as quoted by Tempo.

In these vulnerable provinces, preventive measures to control forest and land fires have been optimised, he added. 

According to Mr Nifinluri, his ministry has continued to involve the community in land and forest fire control. For instance, KLHK has gathered a total of 7,428 fire-aware community personnel from across 29 provinces, according to Tempo.

Additionally, weather modification operations which incorporated the seeding of sodium chloride to cause immediate condensation and rain have also been carried out in the provinces of Riau, Jambi, West Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan, South Sumatra and South Kalimantan. 

Mr Nifinluri also stated that aerial operations, including air patrols and water bombing, have been underway since Mar 2 this year. This effort involves eight helicopters from the National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (BNPB) and KLHK, operating in North Sumatra, Riau, South Sumatra, West Kalimantan, and Central Kalimantan provinces, as reported by Tempo.

Furthermore, based on the analysis of the third 10-day rainfall season in September this year, 19 per cent of the number of seasonal zones in Indonesia have entered the rainy season to assist in controlling forest fires. 

These areas include parts of Aceh in North Sumatra, parts of Riau, parts of West Sumatra, parts of Jambi, parts of South Sumatra, parts of Bengkulu as well as the northern part of Central Java, West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan and other parts of Indonesia, according to Tempo.

Southeast Asia is regularly beset with bouts of haze. In the 2019 Southeast Asian haze, thousands of fires were ignited in Indonesia to clear land for agricultural purposes.

Source: https://www.undp.org/indonesia/press-releases/undp-survey-86-percent-indonesians-want-stronger-climate-action-government

In the era of social media like today, fake news and hoaxes have become a serious challenge and demanded public awareness and carefulness as they circulate everywhere.

If people are not careful and selective about what they consume and read, then fake news and hoaxes will become the truth. According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, fake news is, simply, news (material reported in a newspaper or news periodical on a newscast) that is fake (false, counterfeit) while a hoax is something accepted or established by fraud or fabrication.

Furthermore, according to Cambridge Dictionary, fake news is false stories that appear to be news, spread on the internet or using other media, usually created to influence political views or as a joke.

A hoax is a plan to deceive a large group of people or a trick, according to the Cambridge Dictionary.

In conclusion, fake news is false information already reported in the media and hoax is false information prepared to deceive several people, which could become the source for creating fake news.

https://en.antaranews.com/news/329641/fighting-fake-news-and-hoax-in-digital-era

The wreath was written with messages such as "Hong Seunghan Goes Out", "Seunghan Go", "Seunghan Goes Out of RIIZE", and various other swearings. A video circulating on social media even shows a man, allegedly Seunghan, walking gloomily around the flower board.

On Sunday night, October 13, 2024, Wizard Production, part of SM Entertainment that manages RIIZE, announced that Seunghan was quitting the group. In a handwritten letter posted on Weverse, Seunghan also expressed his apology to fans, group members, and the company. "I feel very guilty and worried. Therefore, I decided that it would be better for all parties if I left the group," he wrote.

Seunghan also expressed his gratitude to those who have supported him. "I sincerely hope that RIIZE will receive more love in the future," she said. With this decision, RIIZE will continue its activities as a group of 6 members.

WRITER: Tempo.co

SOURCE: Seunghan RIIZE Dikirim 1.000 Papan Bunga Kematian, Netizen Indonesia Banjir Beri Dukungan - Seleb Tempo.co

Russia has captured the key eastern Ukrainian town of Vuhledar, ending months of resistance and underscoring the scale of Kyiv’s challenge as it heads into its third wartime winter.

Footage verified by CNN showed troops waving the Russian flag over the ruins of the city hall of the devastated town, whose population has dropped from around 14,000 to just over a hundred.

Ukraine’s military confirmed its withdrawal from Vuhledar Wednesday, noting Russia had managed to send reserves on the flanks, leading to the “threat of encirclement.” The decision to withdraw, it said, was taken “to save personnel and military equipment.”

A key goal of Russia’s President Vladimir Putin is to take the whole of the eastern Donbas region. Russia has been making incremental gains this year in the east and the loss comes as Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky returns from a meeting with US President Joe Biden without his key demands met.

Vladimir Putin's nuclear warning came as Ukraine presses the United States to provide long-range weapons that would allow it to strike deep within Russia.

Related article

Putin revises his nuclear doctrine, but have his red lines shifted?

Vuhledar, a town built around a coal mine (its name comes from the Ukrainian word for coal), sits some 50km (30 miles) south of Pokrovsk, viewed for the past few months as Russia’s main nexus of attack in the east.

While not a transport and logistics hub like Pokrovsk, Vuhledar was heavily fortified and viewed as a crucial bastion at the intersection of Ukraine’s eastern and southern fronts. One prominent Russian war blogger Boris Rozhin said this made the victory “operational, if not operation

al-strategic.”

victim not of Russian strategic prowess but brute-force attrition.

For two years Ukraine had put up a formidable defense there, as Russia tried and failed several times to take the town.

In the study, it was stated that heavy vehicles, especially trucks, were the biggest contributors to several types of pollutants, including particulate matter (PM) 2.5. Heavy vehicles, especially trucks, are the largest contributors to emissions of particulate matter (PM10, PM 2.5, and black carbon), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and sulfur dioxide (SO2), while motorbikes contribute more emissions of carbon monoxide (CO) and non-methane volatile organic compounds ( NMVOC).

DKI Jakarta Regional Secretary Assistant for Development and Environment Afan Adriansyah Idris said the results of the study provided basic information to understand the sources of pollution in Jakarta and would be the basis for developing targeted pollution control policies.

"With this data, Jakarta is better prepared to face challenges related to air pollution in the future," he said, quoted by Antara.

This study also analyzes the impact of various scenarios of emission control measures, in the form of implementation of Euro IV fuel standards, adoption of electric vehicles, and use of diesel particulate filters (DPF). The results show that the implementation of Euro IV fuel standards is projected to reduce emissions of pollutants such as PM10 and PM2.5 by up to 70 percent by 2030.

Meanwhile, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government stated that it had taken various steps to deal with pollution. Head of the DKI Jakarta Environmental Service, Asep Kuswanto, said that the steps being prepared include increasing the number of air quality monitoring stations that can be accessed by the public using real-time computing via air.jakarta.go.id.

The DKI Jakarta Provincial Government is also expanding vehicle emissions tests periodically. Supervision of industries that have the potential to pollute the environment has also been increased.

"Apart from that, we are also preparing a plan to expand the low emission zone to significantly reduce air pollution levels," said Asep.

https://oto.detik.com/berita/d-7586442/kendaraan-ini-jadi-penyumbang-polusi-udara-terbesar-di-jakarta/amp

Traveling is not just a leisure activity; it offers numerous benefits for personal growth and development. Firstly, traveling exposes individuals to diverse cultures, languages, and traditions, broadening their horizons and promoting cultural understanding. It encourages open-mindedness and tolerance towards people with different backgrounds. Secondly, traveling provides an opportunity for self-discovery and introspection. Stepping out of one's comfort zone and facing new challenges can lead to personal growth and increased self-confidence. Moreover, traveling enables individuals to disconnect from their daily routine and experience a break from the stress and demands of life. It rejuvenates the mind and spirit, leading to improved mental well-being. Overall, traveling enriches individuals' lives and leaves them with unforgettable memories.

Source: https://www.sonora.id/read/423848454/10-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-dalam-bahasa-inggris-beserta-artinya

Technology has influenced society and its surroundings in many ways. In many societies, technology has helped improve the economy (including today's global economy) and has enabled an increase in leisure. Many technological processes produce unwanted by-products called pollutants and deplete natural resources, harming and destroying the Earth and its environment. Various applications of technology have influenced the values ​​of a society and new technologies often raise new ethical questions. For example: the widespread idea of ​​efficiency in the context of human productivity, a term that originally only concerned machinery. Another example is the challenge of traditional norms.

https://id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teknologi

In the era of social media like today, fake news and hoaxes have become a serious challenge and demanded public awareness and carefulness as they circulate everywhere.

If people are not careful and selective about what they consume and read, then fake news and hoaxes will become the truth.

According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, fake news is, simply, news (material reported in a newspaper or news periodical on a newscast) that is fake (false, counterfeit) while a hoax is something accepted or established by fraud or fabrication.

Furthermore, according to Cambridge Dictionary, fake news is false stories that appear to be news, spread on the internet or using other media, usually created to influence political views or as a joke.

A hoax is a plan to deceive a large group of people or a trick, according to the Cambridge Dictionary.

In conclusion, fake news is false information already reported in the media and hoax is false information prepared to deceive several people, which could become the source for creating fake news.

https://en.antaranews.com/news/329641/fighting-fake-news-and-hoax-in-digital-era?utm_source=antaranews&utm_medium=mobile&utm_campaign=latest_category

Management of trash is very important in Indonesia. As one of the countries with big amount of trash from many sectors, proper management is necessary.

Firstly, it is important to provide healthy environment. When the trash is not managed well, it will create area where bacteria can live.

Moreover, it can cause some health issues, and breathing issues become one of them that can be caused by bed smell of the trash.

Furthermore, bad management of trash can lead to flood. When it is not managed well, trash can block the flow of water. As the result, water debit can increase during the rainy season and the channels of water cannot deliver the water well.

That is why it is very important to manage the trash and it is better to promote the recycling process.

https://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d-7134281/15-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-singkat-beserta-strukturnya/amp

Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.

Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and 'triggers' off asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.

Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.

Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.

In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.

https://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d-7134281/15-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-singkat-beserta-strukturnya/amp

The summons of the ministerial candidates was at Prabowo's residence, Jalan Kertanegara, South Jakarta, Monday (14/10) afternoon until evening. The ministerial candidates have various backgrounds.

Prabowo said that all the figures invited to his residence had expressed their willingness to become ministers. Prabowo said that the summons of the ministerial candidates was for confirmation. They have expressed their willingness to help me. So actually today is just to confirm, I confirm, I assure them whether or not they are willing to help me in the field that I offer them," Prabowo said after the first day of summoning the ministerial candidates.

"Alhamdulillah, all of them stated that they are able," he continued. Prabowo also gave a number of directions to the ministerial candidates who came. According to Prabowo, the ministers in his cabinet later must prioritize the spirit of working as a team.

"I gave some emphasis, more or less the direction of our policies, in general I am satisfied and the atmosphere is very good, everyone understands that we must work well, work hard, work as a team in a world full of uncertainty. We really have to work with very good teamwork," said Prabowo.

Here are the names of the ministerial candidates summoned by Prabowo on the first day:

1. Prasetyo Hadi

2. Natalius Pigai

3. Widiyanti Putri Wardhana

4. Yandri Susanto

5. Fadli Zon

6. Nusron Wahid

7. Saifullah Yusuf or Gus Ipul

8. Maruarar Sirait

9. Teuku Riefky Harsya

10. Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono or AHY

11. Satryo Soemantri Brodjonegoro

12. Arifatul Choiri Fauzi

13. Yassierli

14. Zulkifli Hasan or Zulhas

15. Tito Karnavian

16. Bahlil Lahadalia

17. Yusril Ihza Mahendra (Coordinating Minister for Law and Human Rights)

18. Abdul Mu'ti (Minister of Primary and Secondary Education)

19. Iftitah Sulaiman

20. Sugiono

21. Muhaimin Iskandar

22. Wihaji

23. Abdul Kadir Karding

24. Agus Andrianto

25. Raja Juli Antoni

26. Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita

27. Pratikno

28. Maman Abdurrahman (Minister of SMEs)

29. Ribka Haluk

30. Dudy Purwagandhi

31. Sakti Wahyu Trenggono

32. Budi Santoso

33. Rachmat Pambudy

34. Dodi Hanggodo

35. Hanif Faisol Nurofiq

36. Nasaruddin Umar

37. Amran Sulaiman

38. Sultan B Najamudin

39. Erick Thohir

40. Dito Ariotedjo

41. Budi Gunadi Sadikin

42. Airlangga Hartarto

43. Sri Mulyani (Minister of Finance)

44. Veronica Tan

45. Supratman Andi Agtas

46. Rosan Roeslani

47. M Herindra

48. Donny Ermawan

49. Meutya Hafid

Alejandro Arcos, the mayor of the Mexican city of Chilpancingo, was brutally murdered just six days after taking office. The details of this crime are horrifying.

Chilpancingo is a city with a population of 280,000 in south-central Mexico, plagued by drug cartels. On Sunday, 6 October, a car was found on one of the streets, revealing a corpse with a severed head. It was placed on the roof of the vehicle. Photos appeared online. We do not publish them due to their shocking nature.

As it turned out, the mutilated body belongs to Alejandro Arcos - the 43-year-old mayor of Chilpancingo, who took office only six days ago.

The death of the young politician was confirmed by Evelyn Salgado, the governor of the state of Guerrero. "His loss plunges the entire Guerrero society into mourning and fills us with indignation," said Salgado, as quoted by Reuters. The office of the Attorney General of the state of Guerrero reported that it is investigating the murder.

Upon assuming office, Arcos immediately set to work. He spent his final days overseeing repairs to the damage caused last month by Hurricane John.

Source :

https://dailywrap.uk/tragic-murder-of-chilpancingo-mayor-underscores-cartel-violence,7079224023111297a

Instead of wanting to build a harmonious household until old age, Darna Sri Astuti actually had to lose her life because she was murdered and mutilated by her own husband, Benget Situmorang.

The story began when Darna and Benget were involved in an argument, Benget accused Darna of having an affair. Benget, who sells soto at the Kampung Rambutan terminal every day, admitted that he was hurt and finally had the heart to kill and mutilate his wife, on Saturday (2/3) night.

However, this is contrary to the confession of Benget's neighbors. They actually said that Benget was the one who liked to use his hands and play with women. Benget often beat his wife until she was black and blue.

He was also often seen making out with his friend Tini, the herbal medicine seller. In fact, it was later discovered that Tini was the one who helped Benget dispose of Darna's body parts along the Cikampek toll road using public transportation, on Tuesday (3/5).

Benget's other friends also agreed with Benget's playboy behavior. The woman in yellow who did not want to be named said. She and her husband often drank palm wine with Benget at his stall.

Understandably, apart from selling Soto, Benget was also known by the residents as a palm wine seller. According to her, Benget once said that Darna was his 6th wife

Previously, Benget had cohabited with several women, only one woman he officially married, namely Roinih, a resident of Ciracas, East Jakarta. However, because Benget was quick to hit and often hit, Roinih finally sued for divorce.

Benget and his mistress Tini were arrested by the police at a soto stall on Wednesday night. Now, they are both languishing in prison. They must be held accountable for their heinous actions. While Darna had to die in vain at the hands of her husband who had once promised to give her happiness until the end of her life.

https://news.detik.com/berita/d-2188985/kisah-tragis-cinta-benget-dan-darna-berujung-mutilasi

Mike Tyson challenges critics of Jake Paul fight on Logan's podcast: Come tell me to my face.

Ever since the fight was announced, the fixture has sparked widespread debate, with many pointing to the 30-year age gap and Tyson's prolonged ring inactivity as reasons to question the bout's legitimacy.Ever since the fight was announced, the fixture has sparked widespread debate, with many pointing to the 30-year age gap and Tyson's prolonged ring inactivity as reasons to question the bout's legitimacy.

Concerns were further fueled when Tyson suffered a mid-air medical scare earlier this year, casting doubt on his readiness for the fight. Despite the concerns, both camps have remained committed, moving the fight from its original July 20 date to November 15.Concerns were further fueled when Tyson suffered a mid-air medical scare earlier this year, casting doubt on his readiness for the fight. Despite the concerns, both camps have remained committed, moving the fight from its original July 20 date to November 15.

https://www.marca.com/en/boxing/2024/08/23/66c89f9c22601dde428b4579.html

Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydropower, offer numerous advantages over traditional fossil fuels. They play a crucial role in combating climate change and promoting a sustainable future. Therefore, it is important to understand the benefits of renewable energy and support its widespread adoption.

Renewable energy sources are environmentally friendly. Unlike fossil fuels, they produce minimal greenhouse gas emissions, reducing the impact of climate change and air pollution. They help to mitigate global warming and decrease our dependence on finite fossil fuel reserves, promoting a cleaner and more sustainable environment.

Renewable energy sources are abundant and inexhaustible. The sun, wind, and water are natural resources that can be harnessed to generate clean energy. Unlike fossil fuels, which are finite and subject to depletion, renewable energy sources provide a long-term and sustainable solution to meet our energy needs.

Furthermore, renewable energy sources offer economic benefits. The renewable energy industry has the potential to create jobs and stimulate economic growth. Investments in renewable energy projects can drive innovation, foster technological advancements, and provide opportunities for local communities. It can also reduce energy costs in the long run, as renewable energy becomes more affordable and accessible.

Renewable energy sources offer significant advantages over traditional fossil fuels. They are environmentally friendly, abundant, and provide economic benefits. By transitioning to renewable energy, we can combat climate change, reduce pollution, and create a sustainable future. It is crucial to support and invest in renewable energy initiatives to secure a cleaner and more prosperous planet for future generations.

Jakarta is the second-worst place for

expatriates to work in outside of the United

States of America, Canada and Western

Europe. It is according to a recent report

published by Businessweek.

The Businessweek report ranked emerging

markets that might be challenging to move

into due to their level of pollution, disease,

political violence and availability of good and services.

The report ranked Jakarta second, just

below Lagos in Nigeria and above Riyadh

Saudi Arabia, saying the threat of violence

from extremest, in particular, was a serious drawback to living in Jakarta. Bombings targeting foreign interests in Jakarta, such as the JW Marriott hotel bombing in 2003, have

been repeated elsewhere in the city.

The report said despite problems common to many developing cities such as the risk of disease, poor sanitation, and excessive pollution, Indonesia can be an enticing location.

In response, the Jakarta administration took the report positively, saying it could spur the administration to improve its performance.

https://www.detik.com/jogja/kota-pelajar/d-7149918/12-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-pengertian-dan-strukturnya

https://bentangpustaka.com/mengenal-isu-bullying-di-sekolah-beserta-contoh-kasusnya/

His win came at a crossroads in the Spaniard's career after being told at the start of the season he would not be driving for the famed Italian outfit, who signed seven-time world champion Lewis Hamilton to a multi-year deal. 

The win was a major moment for Sainz, who proved his brilliance in the cockpit of an F1 car despite still recovering from surgery.

Later in the year he announced he would sign with British outfit Williams, a team that is showing promising signs as it tries to work its way back up the grid. 

But Sainz has six more race weekends left with Ferrari, beginning with the United States Grand Prix at the end of October.

The Spaniard is determined to end his three-year stint with the Scuderia with one more triumph before moving to the next challenge.

“Obviously it’s at the top of my list to try and win at least once again with Ferrari before I leave,” the 30-year-old told F1.com.

“It’s in my head, not because I’m leaving at the end of the year with Ferrari, but because I always try to win every race that I go to."

Next year's Australian Grand Prix will be the season opener, meaning it will be Sainz's first race for Williams, Hamilton's first race for Ferrari, and the debut of rookie Australian Jack Doohan.

Ferrari has had a mixed season in 2024 with Sainz's teammate Charles Leclerc also collecting a pair of grand prix wins, while other weekends have been a struggle. But the Scuderia sits third in the constructors' championship with a quarter of the season left to race, 75 points adrift of ladder leader McLaren.

Despite McLaren being the in-form team in F1, there are six grands prix and three sprint races left for Ferrari — and second-placed Red Bull — to claw back the deficit and claim the world championship.

Ferrari team principal Fred Vasseur said after last month's Singapore Grand Prix that he expected most teams will have some sort of upgrade for the next weekend in Texas, as the final push to the end of the season begins.

"I expect all the teams, including ourselves, will bring something new to Austin," he said.

"It’s the first part of a triple-header and I expect that, as usual, some of these three tracks will suit some teams better than others."

The United States Grand Prix will be held on Monday morning, October 21, AEDT.

Initially, the young man entered a cosmetics and household goods shop located in Central Sulawesi.

He even asked the shop employees to take all the baskets because he claimed he wanted to shop in large quantities.

However, the young man assured that he would pay for his purchases.

But by using his cellphone as collateral. 

The shop staff became increasingly suspicious that the young man was just playing around.

However, because they felt that the young man was showing strange behavior, the shop management let him leave the shop.

Next, employees return all the groceries that have been put in the basket to their respective shelves.

There were around 10 fully filled shopping baskets near the cashier.

In another part of the shop, there was a carton of well-known brand frozen food which was also completely filled

(Tribunjabar.id)

The match which took place at the Bahrain National Stadium on Thursday (10/10) gave rise to a lot of dissatisfaction from the Indonesian side regarding decisions which were considered detrimental.

During the match, Ahmed Al Kaf appeared to frequently give offense to the Indonesian national team even though there was little physical contact with the Bahrain players.

One of the most striking incidents was when the referee gave extra time beyond the limit, where the match that should have ended in the 96th minute continued until the 99th minute.

In the added time, Bahrain managed to score an equalizer, changing the score to 2-2. Not long after the goal was scored, Ahmed Al Kaf blew the long whistle to signal the end of the match.

These controversial decisions sparked strong reactions from Indonesian national team fans and several foreign media, who questioned the integrity of the referee's leadership in this important match.

https://jabar.tribunnews.com/2024/10/15/wasit-ahmed-al-kaf-akhirnya-dihukum-usai-kontroversi-laga-bahrain-vs-timnas-indonesia

The Sahara desert in southeastern Morocco has been hit by flooding for the first time in 50 years.

The rare flooding was caused by two days of heavy rain, which brought in more than a year's worth of rain.

"It's been 30 to 50 years since we've had this much rain in such a short time," Houssine Youabeb, an official at Morocco's meteorological agency, told the Associated Press.

The Sahara is the world's largest hot desert. It stretches across dozens of African countries, including Morocco.

Southeast Morocco is one of the driest places in the world and rarely experiences rain in late summer.

In Tagounite, a village about 450 kilometers (280 miles) south of the capital Rabat, more than 100 millimeters of rain were recorded in 24 hours.

Meteorologists categorized the rare downpour as an extratropical storm.

The trigger, Morocco’s meteorological agency told the Associated Press, was air high in water vapor. That air encourages evaporation and creates more storms.

Satellite images from NASA show that the lake between the cities of Zagora and Tata has filled with water. Before the rains, the lake had been dry for the past 50 years.

According to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the water cycle around the world is changing more often.

"With rising temperatures, the hydrological cycle is speeding up," Celeste Saulo, WMO Secretary-General, said at a news conference.

"It is also becoming more erratic and unpredictable. We are facing a growing problem of too much water and too little water."

As extreme weather events become more frequent due to global warming, scientists predict that similar storms could occur in the Sahara in the future.

The conflict has sparked increased regional tensions across the Middle East. Hezbollah fighters in Lebanon have engaged in cross-border skirmishes with the IDF, Yemen’s Houthi rebels have shot missiles at Israel and commercial ships in the Red Sea, and other Iran-backed groups have launched dozens of attacks on U.S. military positions in Iraq and Syria. (For more on the direct confrontation between Iran and Israel and the role of the United States, visit the “Confrontation with Iran” page. For more on the direct confrontation between Hezbollah and Israel, visit the “Instability in Lebanon” page.) 

https://www.cfr.org/global-conflict-tracker/conflict/israeli-palestinian-conflict

Firstly, it is important to provide healthy environment. When the trash is not managed well, it will create area where bacteria can live.

Moreover, it can cause some health issues, and breathing issues become one of them that can be caused by bed smell of the trash.

Furthermore, bad management of trash can lead to flood. When it is not managed well, trash can block the flow of water. As the result, water debit can increase during the rainy season and the channels of water cannot deliver the water well.

That is why it is very important to manage the trash and it is better to promote the recycling process.

https://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d-7134281/15-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-singkat-beserta-strukturnya/amp

The emotions felt from Seunghan's latest letter are very different from what he wrote on Weverse on Friday (11/10/2024) when he announced his return to the group. Born in 2003, he emphasized that he came out to protect RIIZE fans, RIIZE and management from excessive pain.

"I think my decision to leave the group is the best way for everyone. I don't want to cause pain or confusion for fans, I don't want to hurt the members further, and I also don't want to hurt the company," said Seunghan.

Seunghan debuted with RIIZE in 2023 through Get A Guitar and Memories. Not long after that, several photos from his past circulated and received negative responses from the public. SM Entertainment has decided that Seunghan will go on hiatus. Since then RIIZE has been active with the formation of six members: Wonbin, Anton, Shotaro, Sungchan, Sohee, and Eunseok.

https://www.detik.com/pop/korean-wave/d-7586920/seunghan-keluar-dari-riize-keputusan-terbaik-buat-semua/amp

In a Reuters/Ipsos survey released on Tuesday (8/10), Harris, who is running with Tim Walz, is ahead with 46 percent compared to 43 percent for Trump, who is running with J.D. Vance. As reported by Reuters yesterday (9/10), the poll was conducted from 20 to 23 September. The survey was followed by 1,272 people online.

However, on the issue of the economy, Trump is ahead. As many as 44 percent of respondents think he has the right approach to addressing the cost of living. While Harris only got 38 percent.

The issue of the cost of living is one of the important considerations in choosing a leader. However, Harris is ahead on questions related to how to address the gap between the poor and the rich. In another survey released by the BBC yesterday, Harris is also ahead of Trump. As many as 49 percent of respondents said they would vote for her compared to 46 percent who said they would vote for Trump. The poll was conducted a week after the presidential debate on September 10 in Pennsylvania.

The determinant of the US presidential election is the most electoral votes. There are 538 electoral votes, with a winner-takes-all system in each state. The number of electoral votes in each state varies based on population.

On social media, mutual attacks continue to occur. Through his X account, Trump criticized Harris who has recently been diligent in visiting the mass media. One of them was the talk show The View on ABC channel.

"The women (hosts on The View, Ed.) did not ask questions (to Kamala) that led to the election," he said.

Harris also did not want to lose. "He (Trump) spread false information about Hurricane Helene. He has no empathy,"

A baby hippo nicknamed the 'rocking pig' has become a celebrity in Thailand.

Moo Deng—a name that roughly translates to “rocking pig”—is a two-month-old female pygmy hippo who went viral online and attracted many visitors at a zoo near the city of Pattaya. The pygmy hippo is native to West Africa and is classified as “endangered” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Experts believe the number in the wild is now less than 3,000. This hippo's miniature posture and fat body proportions have inspired many fans in cyberspace. Moo Deng has also been making waves in local media. This week he made his international television debut after a crew from All-Nippon News Network, a Japanese TV station, visited the zoo to do a report on this hippo star.

Even the Royal Thai Embassy welcomed Moo Deng's “hot topic” on its social media channels.

Climate change made Hurricane Helene more powerful, rainier, and significantly more likely. And as temperatures continue to warm, the U.S. can expect more storms like Helene in the future.

Those are the findings of a study released Wednesday by researchers with World Weather Attribution, an international network of scientists who conduct rapid studies to assess the impact of climate change on major weather events.

The study found that rainfall from Helene was about 10% heavier due to human-caused climate change. That’s a massive amount of additional precipitation, and similar to other damaging, climate-fueled hurricanes in the past decade, like Hurricanes Harvey and Ian.

Climate change also made such heavy rainfall up to 70% more likely in central and southern Appalachia, where catastrophic flooding washed away roads, destroyed homes and businesses, and left thousands of people still without power two weeks later.

Warmer ocean temperatures are perhaps the most important driver of more powerful storms, says Michael Wehner, a climate scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory who was not involved in the WWA study.

Wehner worked with a team on a similar analysis to fingerprint the impact of climate change on the storm, using different statistical techniques. His team found that climate change could have boosted Helene’s rainfall by up to 50% along parts of its pathway.

When ocean waters are hotter, storms can suck up additional moisture. That drives heavier rainfall – but it also acts as a power source for the storm: when water turns from vapor to liquid, it releases energy. That, in turn, drives even more rainfall and potentially allows a storm to travel further inland.

“Simply put, the storm is more violent,” Wehner says.

Hurricane Helene eventually unleashed more than two feet of rain on some towns in North Carolina. Such an event would have been very unlikely without the 1.3 degrees Celsius (1.8 degrees Fahrenheit) of warming from human-caused climate change, the WWA analysis found.

Ultimately, the only way to head off more storms like Helene is to limit global warming.

https://wolipop.detik.com/entertainment-news/d-7586854/seunghan-riize-tinggalkan-grup-usai-dikirim-1-000-karangan-bunga-kematian/amp

Not even three days after it was announced that he would rejoin his group, Seunghan RIIZE has now left his group. A number of Korean fans have sent 1,000 death wreaths to Seunghan as a form of protest. Seunghan RIIZE's problems started because a photo of him with his ex-girlfriend circulated and Seunghan ended up taking a hiatus for 10 months. On October 11, 2024, it was announced that Seunghan would return to being active in his group activities.

I think RIIZE fans must have thought a lot about whether Seunghan will return or not, and why he didn't give a definite answer quickly. RIIZE members have also talked a lot with Seunghan and the company for a long time. The members and the Agency definitely thought deeply about it together.

After it was reported that RIIZE's Seunghan would return to activities, many Korean fans opposed SM Entertainment's decision. Seunghan is considered to bring a bad image to RIIZE if he continues to promote as a group of seven members. Korean fans are also used to seeing RIIZE as a six-member group. On October 13 2024, SM Entertainment announced that RIIZE's Seunghan would cancel joining his members and leave the group.

Global warming is increasing the frequency and severity of forest fires. So the weather that was getting hotter now becomes even hotter.

Based on an analysis of more than a decade of satellite data published in the journal Nature, the increasing frequency and severity of forest fires could increase land surface warming. This analysis itself is entitled "Forest fire size amplifies postfire land surface warming" and was written by Jia Zhao and others, published September 25, 2024.

The findings highlight previously overlooked factors that could influence future climate and fire dynamics.

Forest fires are becoming more frequent and larger. Some regions such as the western United States (US) and eastern Spain have experienced fire events that have doubled or tripled in size in recent decades.

Larger forest fires typically result in greater vegetation loss, but the impact of this increased land exposure on the climate is unknown.

Researchers in this research analyzed satellite data on forest fire events from 2003-2016 in temperate and northern boreal forests (40° N-70° N). They found widespread warming effects one year after the fire event.

But also, through mathematical models they calculated that fire size increases land surface warming in North America and eastern boreal Asia.

Quoted from Phys.org, the analysis revealed that evapotranspiration (a combination of evaporation and transpiration) and surface reflectivity decreased one year after the fire event, with a greater decrease after larger fires. This means the land surface is warming, releasing less water and absorbing more incoming radiation than in previous years.

Meanwhile, the effects of increased land surface warming were not observed in western, central, and southeastern Siberia, and eastern Europe, where there are mixed forests and forests consisting mainly of broad-leaved trees.

The authors note the trees can help moderate fire vulnerability. Future fire mitigation strategies could involve increasing the number of broadleaf trees in forests to attenuate post-fire surface heating. However, further research is needed to assess how broadleaf trees can help reduce land surface warming in Eurasian forests.

Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.

Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and 'triggers' off asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.

Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.

Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.

In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.

In the digital age, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, offering unprecedented connectivity and information sharing. However, the pervasive use of platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter has raised significant concerns about their impact on mental health. This essay argues that excessive social media use can have detrimental effects on mental well-being, particularly in areas of self-esteem, anxiety, and depression.

Firstly, social media platforms often present idealized versions of people's lives, leading to unrealistic comparisons and decreased self-esteem. Users are continuously exposed to carefully curated images and posts that showcase the highlights of others' lives, creating a false perception of reality. A study by Vogel et al. (2014) found that individuals who spent more time on Facebook reported lower self-esteem, particularly when they viewed profiles of others whom they perceived as more attractive or successful. This constant exposure to idealized representations can lead to feelings of inadequacy and negatively impact one's self-worth.

Secondly, the fear of missing out (FOMO) cultivated by social media contributes to increased anxiety levels. The continuous stream of information about friends' activities and experiences can create a persistent worry about being left out or not living life to its fullest. Research by Przybylski et al. (2013) demonstrated a strong link between FOMO and higher levels of social media engagement, which in turn was associated with decreased mood and overall life satisfaction. This cycle of anxiety and compulsive checking can significantly disrupt daily functioning and well-being.

Thirdly, excessive social media use has been linked to higher rates of depression. A longitudinal study by Lin et al. (2016) found that young adults who used social media more frequently were 2.7 times more likely to develop depression compared to those who used it less frequently. The study suggested that the displacement of face-to-face social interactions, sleep disturbance, and exposure to cyberbullying were potential mechanisms linking social media use to depressive symptoms. Moreover, the addictive nature of social media platforms, designed to maximize user engagement, can lead to compulsive usage patterns that further exacerbate feelings of loneliness and isolation.

Furthermore, the spread of misinformation and the "echo chamber" effect on social media can contribute to heightened stress and polarization. Users often encounter information that confirms their existing beliefs, leading to a narrow worldview and increased tension when confronted with differing opinions. A study by Del Vicario et al. (2016) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that social media tends to facilitate the formation of echo chambers, which can amplify the spread of biased narratives and increase social and political polarization. This phenomenon can lead to increased stress and anxiety, particularly during times of social or political unrest.

Lastly, the impact of social media on sleep patterns cannot be overlooked. The use of devices late into the night, often driven by social media engagement, can disrupt natural sleep cycles. Blue light emitted by screens suppresses melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep. A study by Levenson et al. (2016) found that social media use in the 30 minutes before bed was independently associated with sleep disturbance among young adults. Poor sleep quality and duration are well-established risk factors for various mental health issues, including depression and anxiety.

In conclusion, while social media offers numerous benefits, its negative impact on mental health cannot be ignored. The evidence strongly suggests that excessive use of these platforms can lead to decreased self-esteem, increased anxiety and depression, polarization, and sleep disturbances. As our digital lives become increasingly intertwined with our real-world experiences, it is crucial to develop healthy relationships with social media. This may involve setting boundaries on usage, being mindful of the content consumed, and prioritizing real-world connections. Future research should focus on developing interventions to mitigate the negative effects of social media while preserving its benefits, ensuring that these powerful tools enhance rather than detract from our mental well-being.

References:

1. Del Vicario, M., Bessi, A., Zollo, F., Petroni, F., Scala, A., Caldarelli, G., ... & Quattrociocchi, W. (2016). The spreading of misinformation online. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(3), 554-559.

2. Levenson, J. C., Shensa, A., Sidani, J. E., Colditz, J. B., & Primack, B. A. (2016). The association between social media use and sleep disturbance among young adults. Preventive Medicine, 85, 36-41.

The majority of us claim that we do not have time for exercise. We feel too busy to do that. However, many experts says that exercise has great role in making our body healthy.

Being physically active offers many advantages. In physical rewards, exercise can help reducing body weight and making our body fitter. Exercise is also believed to reduce stress levels, improve sleep patterns, and reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and some forms of cancer. Besides physical advantage, exercise also brings good effects mentally. Due to the fitter body, exercise can make us feel refreshed and happy, increasing our life quality and expectancy.

How can we exercise while we are busy? Such question is commonly found among us. Actually, exercise can be done in simple ways. We can go walking while shopping. We can take the stairs rather than lift at the office. Or we can go cycling while enjoying our leisure time.

After all, doing exercise is difficult in a busy life but a little exercise will help us feel better

https://www-detik-com.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/www.detik.com/sulsel/berita/d-7056135/10-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-singkat-lengkap-dengan-strukturnya/amp?amp_gsa=1&amp_js_v=a9&usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_ct=1729045318860&amp_tf=Dari%20%251%24s&aoh=17290453116411&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.detik.com%2Fsulsel%2Fberita%2Fd-7056135%2F10-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-singkat-lengkap-dengan-strukturnya

On August 20, 1989, José and Mary Louise “Kitty” Menendez were shot to death in their Beverly Hills home. Nearly seven years, three trials, and many thousands of hours of TV coverage later, their sons, Lyle and Erik Menendez, were found guilty of their murders and sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

The Menendez murders became one of the most famous criminal cases of the late 20^thcentury due to a potent mix of family drama, Hollywood connections, dramatic testimony, and cable TV’s ability to blanket the airwaves with coverage. As court proceedings unfolded, there was no doubt that Lyle and Erik had killed their parents. Why they did it was another story.

https://www.biography.com/crime/menendez-brothers-murder-case-facts

I do not think that a homeschooling system is the best education system to use. Although parents of homeschooling students think it is better because of the manageable situation, I think homeschooling systems do not wrap all of the learning aspects that formal school usually reach, such as in the learning process, socialization and the self-development of the children.

Learning aspect in the school is not only how to understand the material or the content of a subject, but also how to experience directly what happens in my surroundings. The homeschooling students decide which pace that they like the most and which thing that they want to learn deeper on it.

The aspect of the learning process also needed a good socialization of the children. Homeschooling students just socialize with people around them that they know well and impossible to do something bad to them. They do not experience having a good response to react to something happen around to them which is important as social beings.

Finally, one to one learning that is applied in a homeschooling program does not guarantee that the children have a good development to face their real future. They do not exactly understand how to control and face a problem that they do not want to have because their surroundings really comfort them.

The standards of learning in this system make students not educationally successful. This system just likes a controller of the students' development. It shows that it is not the best way to teach or educate children.

Conclusion.

https://akupintar.id

Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored, educators are becoming interested in exploring the educational potential of television. Therefore, the interest in television as an educational medium has increased for several reasons.

First, existing educational television programs that were developed to enhance the literacy development of both children and adults have been quite successful in achieving their intended outcomes. This has been reported in several researches dealing with such things such as television supported distance learning programs from the Open University in Great Britain.

Second, because television is a very accessible medium, it has the potential to reach learners that have not been able to participate in traditional adult literacy programs. Television is accessible both in terms of its technology and in terms of its content. By 1985, 99% of all US households had a least one television set. Moreover, viewers are intimately familiar with the content of television and tend to associate it with pleasurable experience because of its power to entertain.

Finally, the development of new visual technologies makes it possible to provide users with more control and interactivity and thus to adapt televised instruction to the needs of a variety of learners and learning styles.

To conclude, many teachers in UK are recently becoming aware to benefit the potential of television programs to support the teaching processes.

source: detik.com

Scientific and technological developments have a significant impact on society and the environment. They contribute to progress in various fields such as information and telecommunications, agriculture, health, education, and the environment. Communication between science and society is crucial for informing the public, understanding social perceptions, and shaping policies and programs. Science Technology Society and Environment (STSE) education has emerged to address the connections between science, technology, society, and the environment, emphasizing a science for all philosophy. Understanding environmental issues requires a multidisciplinary perspective, considering the effects of chemical waste on ecosystems and the mitigation of pollutants. The social contract between science and society has evolved over time, with phases of autonomy, societal responsibility, and renewed enthusiasm for economic growth and sustainability. These abstracts provide insights into how science and technology influence society and the environment, highlighting the need for effective communication, ethical considerations, and interdisciplinary approaches.

https://typeset.io/questions/how-science-and-technology-affects-the-society-and-qd8djxkycz

The researchers examined 23 studies that evaluated sleep onset and quality in healthy adults who performed a single session of evening exercise compared with similar adults who did not. They found that not only did evening exercise not affect sleep, it seemed to help people fall asleep faster and spend more time in deep sleep. However, those who did high-intensity exercise — such as interval training — less than one hour before bedtime took longer to fall asleep and had poorer sleep quality.

Despite the findings in this particular study, I generally recommend against strenuous physical activity for at least two hours before getting into bed.

In addition to regular exercise, you can help achieving quality sleep by doing the following:

Set a regular bedtime and adopt a relaxing bedtime routine.

Turn off devices that give off light, such as the TV, computer, and phone, at least 15 to 30 minutes before bedtime.

Be sure your bed is comfortable and your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool.

Don't take long naps during the day. If you need a nap, restrict it to 20 to 30 minutes in the early afternoon.

If you can't fall asleep after 15 to 20 minutes, go to another room. Read quietly with a dim light until you feel sleepy.

Source : Harvard Medical School

Writer : Howard LeWine, M.D.

Firstly, smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke affects all people and can turn them off their food. People pay to taste good food and should not be put off by foul smelling smoke.

Another reason smoking should not be allowed in restaurants is the harm it can do to others. Passive smoking, that is breathing in smoke made by a smoker, can lead to asthma attacks and even cancer. Finally, smoking is dangerous and a health risk to smokers. Cigarettes can cause heart and lung disease.

Therefore, smoking in restaurants is impolite, harmful to others and a health risk to everyone. It is better if smoking is not allowed in any restaurants.

https://understandingtext.blogspot.com/2016/04/differences-between-analytical.html?m=1

The Czech capital is the latest European tourism hot spot pushing back on crowds, amid concerns about the impact on locals’ quality of life.

Prague’s deputy mayor, Jiri Pospisil, said the city wants to discourage tourists who come “for a short time only to get drunk” in favor of “a more cultured, wealthier tourist,” according to the AFP news agency.

Over the past two decades, partly thanks to the boom in budget airlines, Prague has become a go-to destination for bachelor and bachelorette parties, particularly from the UK.

The news, announced on Monday, follows complaints from residents in Prague 1, the city’s historic district – home to the UNESCO-protected Old Town Square, Prague Castle and the Charles Bridge – over noise caused by rowdy pub crawls.

In a statement provided to CNN Travel, the Office of the Municipal district of Prague 1 confirmed the ban prohibits pub crawls from 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. local time and said the ban is set to come into force around the beginning of November.

The mayor of the Prague 1 district, Terezie Radoměřská added that banning nighttime pub crawls was “driven by our desire to reduce disruptive behavior, especially in connection with events such as stag and hen parties, which often result in excessive noise and disturbances for both locals and other visitors. These activities do not align with the type of tourism we aim to cultivate.”

‘Nobody will be banned from going to a pub’

Vaclav Starek, head of the Czech Association of Hotels and Restaurants, praised the decision, telling AFP that “trips to the centre in search of beer have been a problem for local people and for other tourists too.”

The ban only impacts agency-organized group tours, and will not prevent individual groups organizing their own bar crawl or staying out late drinking. As Starek pointed out, “nobody will be banned from going to a pub.”

Simon Old, who works as the Prague specialist for StagWeb.co.uk and GoHen.com, two UK-based tour agencies that organize “stag and hen” bachelor and bachelorette parties for Brits abroad, suggested the ban won’t “deter stags and hens from heading to Prague at all.”

Calling the ban “half-hearted,” in a statement provided to CNN Travel, Old added that “whilst they’re well within their rights to try and curb anti-social behavior, people will just do their own pub crawls or do them earlier on.”

“Being a destination that has profited for years on its reputation for being a bit of a party city, it seems like they’re trying to have their cake and eat it with this,” he said.

Prague joins many cities across Europe that have been pushing back against tourists in recent months. Officials in Venice, Italy recently limited tour group sizes to 25 people and banned megaphones, while Barcelona’s mayor plans to end apartment rentals for tourists by 2028.

Source: Francesca Street, CNN

The Ethical Downsides Of Thrifting

Thrifting has become increasingly popular, especially among Generation Z. According to Thredup's Resale Report, from the largest online thrift store, Gen-Z is “adopting secondhand fashion faster than any other age group.” But is this necessarily a good thing?

Thrifting secondhand clothes carries more ethical dilemmas than it may seem. If wealthier people choose to shop at well-known thrift stores (like Goodwill or Salvation Army), store owners might raise their prices because of higher demand. This is known as thrift store gentrification. While you might not think this is a huge deal, to some people it is. I may think the $8 jacket I found is cute, but that could be exactly what someone needs to keep themselves warm for the winter. Would you purchase that pair of jeans if you knew you were depriving someone of the only clothing they could afford?

Moreover, sites like Poshmark and Depop are emerging as ways for people to sell their clothing. Some people do buy clothes from thrift stores and then change them in some way to make them their own (and sometimes sell them on sites like these), which I think is totally fine. What I don’t agree with is people buying clothes from secondhand stores, and then reselling them (without changing them) for much more money. This is basically making a profit off something that could have really helped someone.

Not all secondhand stores are cheap, however. Some of these stores, labeled more as “vintage,” sell clothes in the moderate to high price range. Wealthier consumers shopping at stores like these won’t harm the low-income buyers, because the demand for inexpensive thrifted clothes has stayed the same.

Obviously, it is more sustainable to purchase clothes from a secondhand store than a fast-fashion retailer like Forever 21 or Shein, which not only hurt the environment, but have awful working conditions. But purchasing something from a cheap thrift store might force someone with less money to shop at stores like these because that’s all they can afford. If wealthier people shopped at stores they could afford to buy from, rather than just looking for a “great deal,” it would save affordable clothes for the people who really need them.

I’m not saying that you can’t shop at an inexpensive thrift store, but if you do, do so in moderation. There are ways to shop more ethically: be mindful of necessities (like children’s and plus-size clothing), and don’t create a small business out of reselling clothing for a much higher price. As our country is becoming more aware of systemic inequality, it’s important to pay attention and be mindful as consumers.

For anyone who somehow missed the news over the weekend, Pokémon developer Game Freak suffered a data leak in August which has just come to light, with various internal docs, source code to games, and other material finding its way onto the internet.

Game Freak released a statement confirming the breach and offering support to affected staff. The details are unclear right now, but online speculation suggests that an employee was targeted with a phishing scam which enabled outside access to the dev servers.

Reporting around the leak indicates that this is a big one. Fans have dubbed it the 'Freakleak' or 'teraleak', referencing approximately a terabyte of files and data taken from the server, and Nintendo gamers will probably remember the 'gigaleak' from 2020 in which huge numbers of internal Nintendo documents and archived game dev material appeared online.

Being from a single developer, this leak isn't as wide-ranging, although this particular developer happens to make the world's biggest video game franchise, with an enormous fan community known for its intense passion and fervour.

So, what does the hacked material include? As well as source code and builds of several games (including, according to claims, a playable dev build of the upcoming Pokémon Legends: Z-A which the leaker does "not intend to share"), there are references to an as-yet-unrevealed Gen 10 game, plus a host of other data including unused art from multiple generations, mentions of "Ounce" (supposedly the Switch successor's codename), and references to future Pokémon projects including another unannounced title.

Images have been circulating online, too. Social media is full of screengrabs apparently showing speculative, in-house lore text surrounding the origins of the Pokémon universe. Without going into explicit detail, these extracts lean heavily into mythological tropes which involve human/animal interactions and transformations, capricious acts of violence, and even, most disturbingly, sexual assault. The Greek pantheon would fit into this universe very well, it seems, if any of this improbable material made it into actual Pokémon canon.

We won't reproduce the text here, but given the child-friendly nature of the Pokémon franchise, it's probably not the sort of fare The Pokémon Company is happy to see out in the wild. For Pokémon theorists, it's certainly an intriguing glimpse behind the scenes, and for anyone who only ever thought of the series as a cute, colourful monster-catcher-and-battler, the name 'Game Freak' never seemed so apt.

For the dev and The Pokémon Company, it's an embarrassing situation, and one that has more serious consequences than incredulous reactions from anyone who's ever caught an Octillery. As acknowledged by the company, the leak contained "2,606" pieces of personal data related to employees and contractors past and present, so protecting its staff must be the primary concern. That is far and away the most potentially damaging consequence here.

For the company itself, though, will this Pokémon leak have any lasting, damaging effect on the wider franchise? It seems unlikely. Source code to the DS games will be of interest to modders, historians, and hobbyists, but it's unlikely to have any massive effect in piracy terms. The R4 ship sailed a long, long time ago.

The build of Legends: Z-A that's allegedly in the wild will be concerning to The Pokémon Company, but again, you could argue that fans desperate to get their hands on that aren't likely to buy legit copies when the game releases anyway. That's a much larger topic for another day, but the bottom line is that we can't imagine it hurting TPC's bottom line when Z-A launches next year.

Leaks around upcoming plans are also unlikely to affect the wider Pokémon community — the people who think Pikachu's cute and play the games but don't deep-dive into the internet's depths for every last detail. There are always leaks surrounding Pokémon releases if you know where to look, and with TPC's legal eagles circling on high, you'd imagine that any potential Gen 10 dex details will remain underground. And the fact that Game Freak appears to be developing a next-gen Pokémon game for Switch 2 should come as a surprise to precisely nobody.

And those speculative lore writings? For certain hardcore corners of Pokémon fandom, that text like this exists within the walls of Game Freak itself is the biggest shock. But as with any big series, the internet is full of very creative Pokémon fanfiction and art which makes the developer's own unpublished musings feel fairly mundane by comparison.

So then, while The Pokèmon Company will be keen to flush this embarrassing episode down your news feed as quickly as possible, with Pokémon GO trailers showing not-Walter White enjoying the new Gigantamax feature and announcements of a new Beast Ball replica, it seems unlikely that there'll be any significant commercial fallout from this leak. Assuring the safety of its staff and the security of personal data is the key challenge and takeaway for Game Freak here; Pikachu and co. will be just fine.

And guess what? News flash: the world and concept of Pokémon is a bit weird. It's been eye-opening to see just how much weirder it could be, though.

https://www.nintendolife.com/features/talking-point-just-how-damaging-is-this-big-pokemon-leak

https://x.com/centroleaks?s=21

https://www.darkreading.com/cyberattacks-data-breaches/insider-info-pokemon-allegedly-leaked-gaming-hack

ATOMIC HABBITS

published on his official website

jamesclear.com

KMPI( Indonesian Student and Youth Congress) representative Shandi Marthapraja said the intimidation began when representatives of 300 campuses from all over Indonesia held a congress in the UTC-UNJ Hotel Ballroom, on Monday (7/10).

"At the beginning of the opening of the event, officers suddenly arrived at the door of the congress to monitor the event, including employees of Vice Chancellor 3 who suddenly opened the entrance to the congress room without the committee's permission," he said in a press conference, Wednesday (9/10). Shandi said the congress also agreed that there had been damage to democracy under the leadership of President Joko Widodo. He explained that he planned that the results of the congress agreement would be conveyed directly to members of the DPR for the 2024-2029 period or through a demonstration on Tuesday (8/10). "However, the pressure that occurred actually became more massive. Through campus bureaucracy, student organizers of the event were summoned by the campus to stop all activities related to the congress," he said. On the other hand, he said that an invitation to lunch from the police had also been circulated to the heads of university student executive bodies in Jakarta on the same day and at the same time. However, Shandi said that police officers with full weapons continued to block the protesters under the Jalan Gatot Subroto flyover, precisely in front of Senayan Park. "In fact, conveying this opinion through peaceful action is normal and normal in a democratic process," he said.

"Therefore, the demands of Indonesian students and youth as mutually agreed are increasingly relevant, namely to arrest and prosecute Jokowi," he said.

https://www-cnnindonesia-com.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20241009194623-20-1153544/massa-mahasiswa-mengaku-diadang-aparat-saat-mau-demo-jokowi-di-dpr/amp?amp_gsa=1&amp_js_v=a9&usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=Dari%20%251%24s&aoh=17290456054503&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnnindonesia.com%2Fnasional%2F20241009194623-20-1153544%2Fmassa-mahasiswa-mengaku-diadang-aparat-saat-mau-demo-jokowi-di-dpr

Sunscreen is an essential product for protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) radiation, including sunburn, premature aging, and an increased risk of skin cancer. However, the widespread use of sunscreen has also been linked to environmental damage, particularly to coral reefs.

Many sunscreens contain chemicals such as oxybenzone and octinoxate, which have been shown to have toxic effects on coral reefs, causing bleaching and disrupting the growth and reproduction of corals. These chemicals can enter the ocean through swimmers’ bodies and wastewater runoff from showers and can have a negative impact on marine life. In addition to harming coral reefs and animals, some sunscreen chemicals have been linked to hormone disruption and can be harmful to human health.

To address these issues, some governments and organizations have implemented bans or restrictions on the use of certain sunscreen chemicals, particularly in areas with sensitive marine ecosystems. Additionally, consumers can choose to use mineral-based sunscreens that use natural ingredients like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, which are less harmful to the environment and have fewer potential health risks.

One of the most recognized certifications for eco-friendly and safe sunscreens is the “Reef Safe” label. This label indicates that the sunscreen has been formulated without the harmful chemicals that have been linked to coral reef damage. Other labels to look for include “Ocean Safe” and “Cruelty-Free,” which certify that the product has not been tested on animals

It is important for individuals to be aware of the potential environmental and health impacts of sunscreen and to make informed choices about the products they use. By choosing sunscreen products that are free from harmful chemicals and are labeled ‘reef-friendly’, consumers can help protect their skin and the environment at the same time.

https://sustainable-earth.org/cosmetic-ingredients/

The National Geographic article highlights the ongoing challenges of plastic pollution and the difficulty in reducing virgin plastic production, which remains cheaper than recycling. Despite this, initiatives like large-scale beach cleanups and recycling improvements are gaining attention. The article stresses the importance of global cooperation, comparing the fight against plastic waste to past environmental successes, such as reducing the ozone layer hole. It argues that urgent, collaborative efforts could still turn the tide on plastic pollution.

For further details, you can read the full article here

Oasis's music is marked by a blend of rock influences, drawing from 1960s British Invasion bands like The Beatles and The Kinks, while also incorporating elements of punk and psychedelia. Their debut album, Definitely Maybe, showcased anthemic tracks that resonated with a disaffected youth. Songs like "Supersonic" and "Live Forever" exemplify their ability to combine catchy melodies with poignant lyrics. This innovative sound set them apart from their contemporaries, establishing a template for the Britpop genre.

The legacy of Oasis extends beyond their chart-topping hits. The band's influence can be seen in subsequent generations of musicians who cite them as a major inspiration. Their emphasis on melody and lyrical introspection has left a lasting mark on the rock genre. Additionally, the band's tumultuous dynamics, particularly between brothers Noel and Liam Gallagher, have become legendary, illustrating the complexities of creative collaboration. This ongoing narrative continues to intrigue fans and the media alike, solidifying their place in music history.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis_(band)

Gender Equality the Route to a Better World

Health outcomes, ending poverty and greening the environment are boosted when power is shared between the genders.

The fight for global gender equality is nowhere close to being won. Take education: in 87 countries, less than half of women and girls complete secondary schooling, according to 2023 data. Afghanistan’s Taliban continues to ban women and girls from secondary schools and universities. Or take reproductive health: abortion rights have been curtailed in 22 US states since the Supreme Court struck down federal protections, depriving women and girls of autonomy and restricting access to sexual and reproductive health care.

SDG 5, whose stated aim is to “achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls”, is the fifth of the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, all of which Nature is examining in a series of editorials. SDG 5 includes targets for ending discrimination and violence against women and girls in both public and private spheres, eradicating child marriage and female genital mutilation, ensuring sexual and reproductive rights, achieving equal representation of women in leadership positions and granting equal rights to economic resources. Globally, the goal is not on track to being achieved, and just a handful of countries have hit all the targets.

In July, the UN introduced two new indices (see go.nature.com/3eus9ue), the Women’s Empowerment Index (WEI) and the Global Gender Parity Index (GGPI). The WEI measures women’s ability and freedoms to make their own choices; the GGPI describes the gap between women and men in areas such as health, education, inclusion and decision making. The indices reveal, depressingly, that even achieving a small gender gap does not automatically translate to high levels of women’s empowerment: 114 countries feature in both indices, but countries that do well on both scores cover fewer than 1% of all girls and women.

The COVID-19 pandemic has made things worse, with women bearing the highest burden of extra unpaid childcare when schools needed to close, and subjected to intensified domestic violence. Although child marriages declined from 21% of all marriages in 2016 to 19% in 2022, the pandemic threatened even this incremental progress, pushing up to 10 million more girls into risk of child marriage over the next decade, in addition to the 100 million girls who were at risk before the pandemic.

Of the 14 indicators for SDG 5, only one or two are close to being met by the 2030 deadline. As of 1 January 2023, women occupied 35.4% of seats in local-government assemblies, an increase from 33.9% in 2020 (the target is gender parity by 2030). In 115 countries for which data were available, around three-quarters, on average, of the necessary laws guaranteeing full and equal access to sexual and reproductive health and rights had been enacted. But the UN estimates that worldwide, only 57% of women who are married or in a union make their own decisions regarding sexual and reproductive health and rights.

Systemic discrimination against girls and women by men, in many contexts, remains a colossal barrier to achieving gender equality. But patriarchy is not some “natural order of things”, argues Ruth Mace, an anthropologist at University College London. Hundreds of women-centred societies exist around the world. As the science writer Angela Saini describes in her latest book, The Patriarchs, these are often not the polar opposite of male-dominated systems, but societies in which men and women share decision making.

One example comes from the Mosuo people in China, who have both ‘matrilineal’ and ‘patrilineal’ communities, with rights such as inheritance passing down either the male or female line. Researchers compared outcomes for inflammation and hypertension in men and women in these communities, and found that women in matrilineal societies, in which they have greater autonomy and control over resources, experienced better health outcomes. The researchers found no significant negative effect of matriliny on health outcomes for men (A.  Z. Reynolds et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 117, 30324–30327; 2020).

When it comes to the SDGs, evidence is emerging that a more gender-equal approach to politics and power benefits many goals. In a study published in May, Nobue Amanuma, deputy director of the Integrated Sustainability Centre at the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies in Hayama, Japan, and two of her colleagues tested whether countries with more women legislators, and more younger legislators, are performing better in the SDGs (N. Amanuma et al. Environ. Res. Lett. 18, 054018; 2023). They found it was so, with the effect more marked for socio-economic goals such as ending poverty and hunger, than for environmental ones such as climate action or preserving life on land. The researchers recommend further qualitative and quantitative studies to better understand the reasons.

The reality that gender equality leads to better outcomes across other SDGs is not factored, however, into most of the goals themselves. Of the 230 unique indicators of the SDGs, 51 explicitly reference women, girls, gender or sex, including the 14 indicators in SDG 5. But there is not enough collaboration between organizations responsible for the different SDGs to ensure that sex and gender are taken into account. The indicator for the sanitation target (SDG 6) does not include data disaggregated by sex or gender (Nature 620, 7; 2023). Unless we have this knowledge, it will be hard to track improvements in this and other SDGs.

The road to a gender-equal world is long, and women’s power and freedom to make choices is still very constrained. But the evidence from science is getting stronger: distributing power between genders creates the kind of world we all need and want to be living in.

Nature 621, 8 (2023)

doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-023-02745-9

This exposition delves into the pivotal role played by small businesses in fostering economic resilience. The author argues that supporting and empowering small enterprises is a strategic investment in economic stability, job creation, and community development.

Small businesses contribute significantly to job creation, acting as vital engines of employment within local communities. Their ability to adapt quickly to changing market demands enables them to generate employment opportunities, reducing unemployment rates and enhancing overall economic stability.

Local economic development is closely linked to the success of small businesses. When local entrepreneurs thrive, they reinvest profits back into the community, supporting other businesses and contributing to a cycle of economic growth. This localized economic activity strengthens community bonds and resilience.

The diversity offered by a robust ecosystem of small businesses is a key driver of innovation within the economy. Small enterprises often introduce unique products, services, and business models, fostering a competitive landscape that benefits consumers and stimulates economic growth.

Supporting small businesses contributes to equitable wealth distribution. Unlike large corporations, small businesses are more likely to keep profits within the community, creating a more inclusive and sustainable economic model that addresses wealth disparities.

Government policies that prioritize and support small businesses create a more dynamic and competitive economic landscape. Measures such as simplified regulations, access to credit, and targeted support programs can empower small enterprises, fostering entrepreneurship and economic vibrancy.

In conclusion, recognizing the pivotal role of small businesses in economic resilience is essential for crafting policies and initiatives that drive sustainable economic growth and community prosperity.

https://www.english-academy.id/blog/analytical-exposition-text

A pioneering wristband scheme to help people with dementia who go missing is to be expanded.

Avon and Somerset Police offers the wristbands for free to families, which can be scanned to reveal information about the wearer.

Now the wristbands will use Bluetooth technology, which will virtually "handshake" with nearby phones in a similar manner to Apple's AirTags.

The new Bluetooth wristbands will be made available from November.

When the wristbands interact with nearby mobile phones, their location is registered, allowing police to track the wearer if they go missing.

Unlike the GPS devices already in use which need regular charging, the battery on the Bluetooth wristbands will last three years.

The scheme is jointly funded by Bristol Water, Wessex Water and the Bristol Dementia Action Alliance.

It was launched in 2015 by Insp Stuart King in response to the amount of time he was spending on attending incidents looking for missing people.

"It's helping to protect vulnerable people in society, and it means we can concentrate resources on other areas of policing," he said.

"Usually when people go missing, we have to sit down with their families and ask people where they used to live.

"This can take a lot of time out of the search, but now we have all the information to hands using the forms that people complete to apply for the wristbands," he added.

Since the scheme was started, it has been taken up by other police forces across the UK, including in Wiltshire, Scotland, Lincolnshire and Gwent.

Insp King has also had enquiries about the scheme from the Navajo Nation Police in the USA.

The secrets behind weight watcher’s lasting success

When it comes to dieting, there are very few organizations that have achieved the lasting success of Weight Watchers. They have been around for quite a while and show no signs of stopping. More importantly, their success stories speak volumes for those who join and stick with the program. So what makes this program so successful when many others come and go?

Believe it or not, one of the most important things about Weight Watchers’ secret to success, so to speak, is the sense of community that is forged between the men and women who are trying to lose weight. There is something humbling and exciting about standing in front of the scale week after week and sharing not only your personal successes and failures but also the failures and successes of others.

Far too often, those who are dieting simply do not have an adequate support system at home. The bonding that occurs during Weight Watchers meetings is a strong bond among men and women who may come from different backgrounds and walks of life, but who share a common goal for their futures: weight loss and better health. That is not a bond to be taken lightly, particularly when they laugh and cry together. In their own way, they are going through the trenches together, and the success of this type of program for motivating and encouraging is nothing short of phenomenal.

Weight Watchers has a pattern for success, but they are not beyond evolving with the needs of the time. While they will be the first to state that the most successful participants typically attend the meetings, Weight Watchers also offers alternatives for those with busy schedules and even those who are simply too afraid to go to the meetings. For these people, there is the anonymity of online forums, message boards, and support groups.

Weight Watchers hasn’t limited its evolutionary process to this alone. In recent years, they’ve also added a points system that allows dieters participating in their program to more easily gauge how well they are doing by their dietary standards and requirements without needing to count every single calorie or weigh their food. We live in a world of busy people, and it is often more hassle than many dieters find to be worth the effort to count every single calorie (particularly when dining out).

The Weight Watchers website is another example of their commitment to evolve and accommodate the diverse needs of the men and women participating in their program. If you haven’t checked it out in a while, you really should take a look and see what amazing insights and information they have to offer.

Weight Watchers knows that it isn’t just diet that gets results. When you combine diet with exercise, the results are much more immediate and more profound. The fact that Weight Watchers stresses the importance of exercise and physical fitness in addition to proper nutrition and changing your way of thinking when it comes to food is yet another reason for their widely known success.

Weight Watchers is just one of many different weight loss and dieting programs in the market today. The fact that they have made a name for themselves and stand out above the rest in many ways is nothing to take lightly. It seems that there is a new weight loss program cropping up every other month or so, and yet Weight Watchers continues to achieve visible and sustainable results in those who really work the program. Very few programs can make that claim for as long as Weight Watchers has been able to.

When you combine all of the things mentioned above with the pre-packaged foods offered by Weight Watchers, the extensive recipes available for Weight Watchers participants, and a solid track record for success, you would be robbing yourself of the potential for lasting success if you didn’t at least see what the plan has to offer you.

A house that is not cleaned regularly allows dust, dirt and harmful microorganisms to grow. For example, dust accumulation in the house can trigger allergies and asthma, especially in children and the elderly. Therefore, by maintaining cleanliness, we not only protect ourselves from disease, but also improve the air quality in the house.

When the house is messy, a person can feel overwhelmed and anxious. Piling up household chores can create additional stress, thereby interfering with productivity and happiness. On the other hand, by keeping the house clean and tidy, residents can feel more organized and relaxed, which ultimately has a positive impact on their mental health.

Trash and items scattered around the house not only interfere with comfort, but can also pose a risk of falling or slipping. This is very important, especially in families with young children or the elderly. Keeping the house clean and tidy will help prevent household accidents that could endanger the safety of residents.

If the house is not properly maintained, the building materials can quickly become damaged due to dust, dirt or mold. Over time, this can reduce the value of the home. On the other hand, a house that is always clean and well maintained will have a more attractive appearance and have a higher resale value on the property market.

Children who grow up in a clean environment will understand the importance of cleanliness and are likely to practice these habits when they grow up. This will have a positive impact not only on their physical health, but also on their daily living habits, such as how they care for their personal space in the future.

Guns N' Roses[a] is an American hard rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1985, as the result of a merger between local bands Hollywood Rose and L.A. Guns. When they signed to Geffen Records in 1986, the band's "classic lineup" consisted of vocalist Axl Rose, lead guitarist Slash, rhythm guitarist Izzy Stradlin, bassist Duff McKagan, and drummer Steven Adler. The current lineup consists of Rose, Slash, McKagan, guitarist Richard Fortus, drummer Frank Ferrer and keyboardists Dizzy Reed and Melissa Reese.

Guns N' Roses heavily toured the West Coast club circuit during their early years before embarking on the Appetite for Destruction Tour. Their debut album Appetite for Destruction (1987) failed to gain traction, debuting at number 182 on the Billboard200, until a year after its release when a grassroots campaign for the "Welcome to the Jungle" music video brought the band mainstream popularity. "Welcome to the Jungle" and "Paradise City" both became top 10 singles, with "Sweet Child o' Mine" becoming the band's only single to reach number one on the Billboard Hot 100. The album has sold approximately 30 million copies worldwide, including 18 million units in the United States, making it the country's best-selling debut album and eleventh-best-selling album. With their stylistic mix of punk rock, blues rock and heavy metal, the band helped move mainstream rock away from the glam metal era of the mid-late 1980s. In addition, they are credited with revitalizing power ballads in rock. Their next studio album, G N' R Lies (1988) combined an early EP, Live ?!*@ Like a Suicide(1986), with new acoustic songs and reached number two on the Billboard 200, sold ten million copies worldwide (including five million in the U.S.), and included the top 5 hit "Patience" and the controversial "One in a Million". Adler was fired due to his drug addiction in 1990 and was replaced by Matt Sorum.

A healthy diet typically includes nutrient-dense foods from all of the major food groups, including lean proteins, whole grains, healthy fats, and fruits and vegetables of many colors. Healthy eating habits also include replacing foods that contain trans fats, added salt, and sugar with more nutritious options.

Following a healthy diet has many benefits, including building strong bones, protecting the heart, preventing disease, and boosting the mood.

This article discusses the top 10 benefits of a healthful diet and the evidence behind them.

Better mood

Some evidence suggests a close relationship between diet and mood.

In 2016, researchers found that diets with a high glycemic load may trigger increased symptoms of depression and fatigue in people who have obesity but are otherwise healthy.

A diet with a high glycemic load includes many refined carbohydrates, such as those found in soft drinks, cakes, white bread, and biscuits. Vegetables, whole fruit, and whole grains have a lower glycemic load.

Recent research also found that diet can affect blood glucose levels, immune activation, and the gut microbiome, which may affect a person’s mood. The researchers also found that there may be a link between more healthful diets, such as the Mediterranean diet, and better mental health. Whereas, the opposite is true for diets with high amounts of red meat, processed, and high fat foods.

It is important to note that the researchers highlighted a necessity for further research into the mechanisms that link food and mental health.

If a person suspects they have symptoms of depression, talking with a doctor or mental health professional may help.

Improved memory

A healthful diet may help maintain cognition and brain health. However, further conclusive research is necessary.

A 2015 study identified nutrients and foods that protect against cognitive decline and dementia. The researchers found the following to be beneficial:

• vitamin D, C, and E

• omega-3 fatty acids

• flavonoids and polyphenols

• fish

Among other diets, the Mediterranean diet incorporates many of these nutrients.

Diabetes management

A healthy diet may help a person with diabetes:

• manage their blood glucose levels

• keep their blood pressure and cholesterolwithin target ranges

• prevent or delay complications of diabetes

• maintain a moderate weight

It is vital for people with diabetes to limit their intake of foods with added sugar and salt. They should also consider avoiding fried foods high in saturated and trans fats.

Getting better sleep

A variety of factors, including sleep apnea, can disrupt sleep patterns.

Sleep apnea occurs when a condition repeatedly blocks the airways during sleep. Risk factors include obesity and drinking alcohol.

Reducing alcohol and caffeine intake may help a person gain restful sleep, whether they have sleep apnea or not.

The health of the next generation

Children learn most health-related behaviors from the adults around them, and parents who model healthy eating and exercise habits tend to pass these on.

Eating at home may also help. In 2018, researchers found that children who regularly ate meals with their families consumed more vegetables and fewer sugary foods than their peers, who ate at home less frequently.

Summary

Healthy eating has many benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, stroke, obesity, and type 2 diabetes. A person may also boost their mood and gain more energy by maintaining a balanced diet.

A doctor or dietitian can provide further tips for eating a more healthy diet.

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322268

Dozens of recalled products have been distributed to restaurants and institutions nationwide. Affected products may have been used in ready-to-eat products that are “on store shelves or in consumers’ refrigerators or freezers,” or available for use by restaurants and other establishments, the USDA said.

The USDA’s Food Safety and Inspection Service discovered the issue during routine product testing of finished poultry products, the federal agency said. BrucePac ready-to-eat chicken was identified as the source of the listeria, which may have affected other ready-to-eat meat and poultry items that were produced from June 19 to October 8.

Listeria bacteria causes listeriosis, the third leading cause of death from foodborne illness in the United States. Symptoms can include fever, muscle aches and fatigue. An infection can also cause a stiff neck, a headache, confusion or seizures. Those most at-risk for severe outcomes are older adults, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems.

So far there have been “no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products,” the USDA said Wednesday. However, some people who get ill recover without being tested for listeria and it usually takes weeks to link an illness with an outbreak. It can take up to 10 weeks for symptoms of listeria infection to begin.

“Restaurants, institutions, and other establishments are urged not to serve or use these products. These products should be thrown away or returned to the place of purchase,” the USDA said. “Anyone concerned about an illness should contact a healthcare provider.”

This recall follows a deadly listeria outbreak connected to recalled Boar’s Head deli meat that is the nation’s largest in more than a decade. There have been 59 hospitalizations and 10 deaths since the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention started an investigation in July.

Boeing’s crisis is getting worse. Now it’s borrowing tens of billions of dollars

By Chris Isidore, CNN4 minute readUpdated 10:39 AM EDT, Tue October 15, 2024Boeing 737 Max aircrafts are seen behind fences, Tuesday, Sept. 24, 2024, at the company's facilities in Renton, Wash.Lindsey Wasson/AP

New YorkCNN — 

Cash-starved Boeing, contending with massive financial losses from a crippling strike and years of operational and safety problems, is turning to major banks and Wall Street to raise tens of billions of dollars in cash.

In a regulatory filing early Tuesday, the company announced plans to borrow $10 billion from a consortium of banks. It also separately announced plans to raise $25 billion by selling stock and debt. The $10 billion borrowing plans would be included in the $25 billion that Boeing filed to raise.

The company’s debt surged in the last six years as Boeing reported core operating losses of more than $33 billion. Its commercial airplane production has ground to a near halt by a month-long strike by 33,000 members of the International Association of Machinists.

Talks between Boeing and IAM broke down last week with no new negotiations planned. On Friday, Boeing’s new CEO Kelly Ortberg announced plans to cut 10% of its worldwide staff of 171,000 workers.

Boeing’s credit rating has plunged to the lowest investment-grade level – just above “junk bond” status – and major credit rating agencies have warned Boeing is in danger of being downgraded to junk. That would raise its cost of borrowing. Boeing’s long-term debt has climbed to $53 billion at the end of June from $10.7 billion at the end of March 2019, when a second fatal crash of the 737 Max led to a 20-month grounding of that plane, the company’s best-selling aircraft.

Escalating crises

Over the last six years, Boeing has been buffeted by one problem after another, ranging from embarrassing to tragic. Two 737 Max crashes killed 346 people, a tragedy for which the company agreed to plead guilty to deceiving the Federal Aviation Administration during the certification process for the plane. A federal judge is considering whether or not to accept its plea agreement that would include up to $487 million in fines and require it to operate under the supervision of a court-appointed monitor. Attorneys for families of the crash victims argued in court that the penalty is not severe enough.

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Whistleblowers have testified before Congress that Boeing’s production process put profits ahead of safety and quality, violating the company’s own rules. That was driven home in January when a door plug blew off the side of a 737 Max flown by Alaska Airlines, leaving a gaping hole in the plane shortly after takeoff. While none of the crew members or passengers were severely injured, the incident prompted numerous federal investigations, including one that found the plane had left a Boeing factory without the four bolts needed to keep the door plug in place.

The strike by the IAM is just the latest blow. Last month, the company and union leadership agreed to a tentative deal that would have given union members a 25% raise over the four-year life of the contract, only to have the rank-and-file vote nearly unanimously to reject the deal and go on strike. Boeing’s offer to increase the raises to 30% over the life of the deal was also rejected by union negotiators.

Despite all of its problems, Boeing is able to borrow money from the consortium of banks and likely will be able to sell the stock and debt issues it needs on Wall Street because of the unique market position in which it operates. Boeing and European rival Airbus are essentially the only companies that make the full-size jets that the global airline industry needs. Its place as part of a duopoly essentially ensures its survival.

Both have backlogs of orders stretching for years into the future. And Airbus doesn’t have the capacity to take on Boeing’s orders. Should an airline cancel its orders for Boeing jets and place orders with Airbus instead, it would have to wait as many as five years for deliveries to start for those planes. And it would take years for another competitor to win approval for its own aircraft should it try to enter the market. So while Boeing has lost market share to Airbus in recent years, it isn’t going anywhere.

But the halt in production of its 737 Max, as well as its 767 and 777 freighters caused by the strike will create more cash flow problems for Boeing in the near-term, since it gets most of the money from the sale of a plane at the time of delivery. In addition, the company announced Friday that its already long-delayed 777X, the next generation of that widebody passenger jet, will be delayed further due to problems discovered during test flights. It is now not due to start deliveries until 2026.

Governor Ron DeSantis said the state had avoided the "worst-case scenario," though he cautioned the damage was still significant and flooding remained a concern.

The Tampa Bay area appeared to sidestep the storm surge that had prompted the most dire warnings, though the barrier islands along the shore south of the city endured extensive flooding.

U.S. Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas said at a White House briefing that there were reports of 10 deaths thus far, adding it appeared they were caused by tornados. At least 27 twisters touched down in Florida, he said.

In St. Lucie County on Florida's east coast, a spate of tornados killed five people, including at least two in the senior-living Spanish Lakes communities, county spokesperson Erick Gill said.

On Thursday, snapped concrete electric poles and overturned trucks in ditches offered evidence of the twisters' power.

Crystal Coleman, 37, and her 17-year-old daughter hid in the bathroom during the storm as a tornado began peeling the roof off her Lakewood Park house.

"It felt like I was in a movie," she said. "I felt like I was about to die."

More than 3.2 million homes and businesses in Florida were without power on Thursday afternoon, according to PowerOutage.us. At least some had already been waiting days for power to be restored after Hurricane Helene hit the area two weeks ago.

Milton shredded the fabric roof of Tropicana Field, the stadium of the Tampa Bay Rays baseball team in St. Petersburg, but there were no reported injuries. The ballpark was a staging area for responders, with thousands of cots set up on the field.

reuters.com

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved and granted emergency use authorization (EUA) for updated mRNA COVID-19 vaccines (2024-2025 formula) to include a monovalent (single) component that corresponds to the Omicron variant KP.2 strain of SARS-CoV-2. The mRNA COVID-19 vaccines have been updated with this formula to more closely target currently circulating variants and provide better protection against serious consequences of COVID-19, including hospitalization and death. Today’s actions relate to updated mRNA COVID-19 vaccines manufactured by ModernaTX Inc. and Pfizer Inc.

In early June, the FDA advised manufacturers of licensed and authorized COVID-19 vaccines that the COVID-19 vaccines (2024-2025 formula) should be monovalent JN.1 vaccines. Based on the further evolution of SARS-CoV-2 and a rise in cases of COVID-19, the agency subsequently determined and advised manufacturers that the preferred JN.1-lineage for the COVID-19 vaccines (2024-2025 formula) is the KP.2 strain, if feasible.

Individuals who receive an updated mRNA COVID-19 vaccine may experience similar side effects as those reported by individuals who previously received mRNA COVID-19 vaccines and as described in the respective prescribing information or fact sheets. The updated vaccines are expected to provide protection against COVID-19 caused by the currently circulating variants. Barring the emergence of a markedly more infectious variant of SARS-CoV-2, the FDA anticipates that the composition of COVID-19 vaccines will need to be assessed annually, as occurs for seasonal influenza vaccines.

For today’s approvals and authorizations of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines, the FDA assessed manufacturing and nonclinical data to support the change to include the 2024-2025 formula in the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. The updated mRNA vaccines are manufactured using a similar process as previous formulas of these vaccines. The mRNA COVID-19 vaccines have been administered to hundreds of millions of people in the U.S., and the benefits of these vaccines continue to outweigh their risks.

On an ongoing basis, the FDA will review any additional COVID-19 vaccine applications submitted to the agency and take appropriate regulatory action.

https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-and-authorizes-updated-mrna-covid-19-vaccines-better-protect-against-currently

Plastic production has sharply increased over the last 70 years. In 1950, the world produced just two million tonnes. It now produces over 450 million tonnes.

Plastic has added much value to our lives: it’s a cheap, versatile, and sterile material used in various applications, including construction, home appliances, medical instruments, and food packaging.

However, when plastic waste is mismanaged – not recycled, incinerated, or kept in sealed landfills – it becomes an environmental pollutant. One to two million tonnes of plastic enter our oceans yearly, affecting wildlife and ecosystems.

Improving the management of plastic waste across the world – especially in poorer countries, where most of the ocean plastics come from – is therefore critical to tackling this problem.

The ultimate productivity hack is saying no.

Not doing something will always be faster than doing it. This statement reminds me of the old computer programming saying, “Remember that there is no code faster than no code.”

The same philosophy applies in other areas of life. For example, there is no meeting that goes faster than not having a meeting at all.

This is not to say you should never attend another meeting, but the truth is that we say yes to many things we don’t actually want to do. There are many meetings held that don’t need to be held. There is a lot of code written that could be deleted.

How often do people ask you to do something and you just reply, “Sure thing.” Three days later, you’re overwhelmed by how much is on your to-do list. We become frustrated by our obligations even though we were the ones who said yes to them in the first place.

It’s worth asking if things are necessary. Many of them are not, and a simple “no” will be more productive than whatever work the most efficient person can muster.

But if the benefits of saying no are so obvious, then why do we say yes so often?

Why We Say Yes

We agree to many requests not because we want to do them, but because we don’t want to be seen as rude, arrogant, or unhelpful. Often, you have to consider saying no to someone you will interact with again in the future—your co-worker, your spouse, your family and friends.

Saying no to these people can be particularly difficult because we like them and want to support them. (Not to mention, we often need their help too.) Collaborating with others is an important element of life. The thought of straining the relationship outweighs the commitment of our time and energy.

For this reason, it can be helpful to be gracious in your response. Do whatever favors you can, and be warm-hearted and direct when you have to say no.

But even after we have accounted for these social considerations, many of us still seem to do a poor job of managing the tradeoff between yes and no. We find ourselves over-committed to things that don’t meaningfully improve or support those around us, and certainly don’t improve our own lives.

Perhaps one issue is how we think about the meaning of yes and no.

The Difference Between Yes and No

The words “yes” and “no” get used in comparison to each other so often that it feels like they carry equal weight in conversation. In reality, they are not just opposite in meaning, but of entirely different magnitudes in commitment.

When you say no, you are only saying no to one option. When you say yes, you are saying no to every other option.

I like how the economist Tim Harford put it, “Every time we say yes to a request, we are also saying no to anything else we might accomplish with the time.” Once you have committed to something, you have already decided how that future block of time will be spent.

In other words, saying no saves you time in the future. Saying yes costs you time in the future. No is a form of time credit. You retain the ability to spend your future time however you want. Yes is a form of time debt. You have to pay back your commitment at some point.

No is a decision. Yes is a responsibility.

The Role of No

Saying no is sometimes seen as a luxury that only those in power can afford. And it is true: turning down opportunities is easier when you can fall back on the safety net provided by power, money, and authority. But it is also true that saying no is not merely a privilege reserved for the successful among us. It is also a strategy that can help you become successful.

Saying no is an important skill to develop at any stage of your career because it retains the most important asset in life: your time. As the investor Pedro Sorrentino put it, “If you don’t guard your time, people will steal it from you.”

You need to say no to whatever isn’t leading you toward your goals. You need to say no to distractions. As one reader told me, “If you broaden the definition as to how you apply no, it actually is the only productivity hack (as you ultimately say no to any distraction in order to be productive).”

Nobody embodied this idea better than Steve Jobs, who said, “People think focus means saying yes to the thing you’ve got to focus on. But that’s not what it means at all. It means saying no to the hundred other good ideas that there are. You have to pick carefully.”

There is an important balance to strike here. Saying no doesn’t mean you’ll never do anything interesting or innovative or spontaneous. It just means that you say yes in a focused way. Once you have knocked out the distractions, it can make sense to say yes to any opportunity that could potentially move you in the right direction. You may have to try many things to discover what works and what you enjoy. This period of exploration can be particularly important at the beginning of a project, job, or career.

Upgrading Your No

Over time, as you continue to improve and succeed, your strategy needs to change.

The opportunity cost of your time increases as you become more successful. At first, you just eliminate the obvious distractions and explore the rest. As your skills improve and you learn to separate what works from what doesn’t, you have to continually increase your threshold for saying yes.

You still need to say no to distractions, but you also need to learn to say no to opportunities that were previously good uses of time, so you can make space for great uses of time. It’s a good problem to have, but it can be a tough skill to master.

In other words, you have to upgrade your “no’s” over time. Upgrading your no doesn’t mean you’ll never say yes. It just means you default to saying no and only say yes when it reallymakes sense. To quote the investor Brent Beshore, “Saying no is so powerful because it preserves the opportunity to say yes.”

The general trend seems to be something like this: If you can learn to say no to bad distractions, then eventually you’ll earn the right to say no to good opportunities.

How to Say No

Most of us are probably too quick to say yes and too slow to say no. It’s worth asking yourself where you fall on that spectrum.

If you have trouble saying no, you may find the following strategy proposed by Tim Harford, the British economist I mentioned earlier, to be helpful. He writes, “One trick is to ask, “If I had to do this today, would I agree to it?” It’s not a bad rule of thumb, since any future commitment, no matter how far away it might be, will eventually become an imminent problem.”

If an opportunity is exciting enough to drop whatever you’re doing right now, then it’s a yes. If it’s not, then perhaps you should think twice.

This is similar to the well-known “Hell Yeah or No” method from Derek Sivers. If someone asks you to do something and your first reaction is “Hell Yeah!”, then do it. If it doesn’t excite you, then say no.

It’s impossible to remember to ask yourself these questions each time you face a decision, but it’s still a useful exercise to revisit from time to time. Saying no can be difficult, but it is often easier than the alternative. As writer Mike Dariano has pointed out, “It’s easier to avoid commitments than get out of commitments. Saying no keeps you toward the easier end of this spectrum.”

What is true about health is also true about productivity: an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

The Power of No

More effort is wasted doing things that don’t matter than is wasted doing things inefficiently. And if that is the case, elimination is a more useful skill than optimization.

I am reminded of the famous Peter Drucker quote, “There is nothing so useless as doing efficiently that which should not be done at all.”

That was just one of the many findings in a recent report from a 14-country study by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) that prompted this headline in the Washington Post: “Schools should ban smartphones. Parents should help.” The study recommends a ban on smartphones at school for students of all ages, and says the data are unequivocal, showing that countries that enforce restrictions see improved academic performance and less bullying.

It’s a fraught debate, one that prompts frustration among educators, who say students are less focused than ever as schools struggle to enforce cell phone limitation policies, and rage from some parents, worrying about a possible shooting when they can’t get in touch, who insist they need to be able to reach their children at all times. And, perhaps surprisingly, it prompts a collective yawn from students.

In fact, students openly admit their cell phones distract them and that they focus better in school without them, says Joelle Renstrom, a senior lecturer in rhetoric at Boston University’s College of General Studies. It’s an issue she has studied for years. She even performed an experiment with her students that supports what she long suspected: Cell Phones + Classrooms = Bad Learning Environment.

BU Today spoke with Renstrom about the latest study and research.

BU Today: Let me get right to the point. Do we as a society need to be better about restricting cell phones in classrooms? It seems so obvious.

Renstrom: Of course. But it is easier said than done. It’s hard to be consistent. We will always have students with some kind of reason, or a note from someone, that gives them access to technology. And then it becomes hard to explain why some people can have it and some people can’t. But student buy-in to the idea is important.

But is getting students to agree more important than getting schools and parents to agree? Is it naive to think that students are supposed to follow the rules that we as parents and teachers set for them?

I have made the case before that addiction to phones is kind of like second-hand smoking. If you’re young and people around you are using it, you are going to want it, too. Every baby is like that. They want to reach for it, it’s flashing, their parents are on it all the time. Students openly acknowledge they are addicted. Their digital lives are there. But they also know there is this lack of balance in their lives.

I do think buy-in is important. But do it as an experiment. Did it work? What changes did it make? Did it make you anxious or distracted during those 50 minutes in class? I did that for years. I surveyed students for a number of semesters; how do you feel about putting your phone in a pouch? They made some predictions and said what they thought about how annoying it was. But at the end, they talked about how those predictions [played out], and whether they were better able to focus. It was very, very clear they were better able to focus. Also interestingly, not a single student left during class to get a drink or go to the bathroom. They had been 100 percent doing that just so they could use their phone.

Should we be talking about this question, cell phones in classrooms, for all ages, middle school all the way through college? Or does age matter?

It’s never going to be universal. Different families, different schools. And there is, on some level, a safety issue. I do not blame parents for thinking, if there’s someone with a gun in school, I need a way to reach my kids. What if all the phones are in pouches when someone with a gun comes in? It’s crazy that we even have to consider that.

What’s one example of something that can be changed easily?

Parents need to stop calling their kids during the day. Stop doing that. What you are doing is setting that kid up so that they are responding to a bot 24-7 when they shouldn’t be. If you’re a kid who gets a text from your parent in class, you are conditioned to respond and to know that [the parent] expects a response. It adds so much anxiety to people’s lives. It all just ends up in this anxiety loop.

When kids are in school, leave them alone. Think about what that phone is actually meant for. When you gave them a phone, you said it’s in case of an emergency or if you need to be picked up in a different place. Make those the parameters. If it’s just to confirm, “I’m still picking you up at 3,” then no, don’t do that. Remember when we didn’t have to confirm? There is a time and place for this, for all technology.

This latest study, how do you think people will react to it?

This isn’t new. How many studies have to come out to say that cured meat is terrible and is carcinogenic. People are like, “Oh, don’t tell me what to eat. Or when to be on my phone.” This gets real contentious, real fast because telling people what’s good for them is hard.

I can understand that—but in this case we’re not telling adults to stop being on their phones. We’re saying help get your kids off their phones in classrooms, for their health and education.

Studies show kids’ brains, and their gray matter, are low when they are on screens. School is prime habit-forming time. You should not sit in class within view of the professor, laughing while they are talking about World War II. There is a social appropriateness that needs to be learned.

Another habit that needs to be addressed is the misconception of multitasking. We are under this misconception we all can do it. And we can’t. You might think, I can listen to this lecture while my sister texts me. That is not supported by science or studies. It is literally derailing you. Your brain jumps off to another track and has to get back on. If you think you have not left that first track, you are wrong.

So what next steps would you like to see?

I would like to see both schools and families be more assertive about this. But also to work together. If the parents are anti-smartphone policy, it doesn’t matter if the school is pro-policy. If there is a war between parents and schools, I am not sure much will happen. Some kind of intervention and restriction is better than just ripping it away from kids.

The UNESCO study found it is actually even worse for university students. We are all coming at this problem from all different ways. Pouches or banned phones. Or nothing.

link : https://www.bu.edu/articles/2023/why-schools-should-ban-cell-phones-in-the-classroom/

Chinese Taipei’s Chou Tien-Chen captured his 10th World Tour badminton title with a hard-fought 21-18, 21-17 win over Jonatan Christie in their men’s singles final clash at the BWF Arctic Open 2024 on Sunday (13 October).

Chou came from behind in the second game after narrowly winning the first to clinch a first Super 500 crown since his 2019 Thailand victory.

Nothing separated the two star shuttlers with Christie enjoying a narrow one-point lead at the midway break in the first game. Chou found his groove edging ahead by two points, which ultimately sparked a tit-for-tat battle until the bitter end.

The duo were level at 17-17 before Chou again found the advantage which proved enough to take the first game.

Christie took the initiative in the second as he opened an early four-point lead with Chou playing catch-up. The reigning All England Open champion was in the driving seat at the midway recess and looked set to enforce the third and deciding game. But the tenacious Chou would not be denied as he clawed his way back into contention taking the lead for the first time in the second game at 17-16.

The players exchanged points before Chou established a crucial two-point cushion, ultimately proving too much for Christie to erase.

In the women’s singles final, the People’s Republic of China’s Han Yue successfully defended her title with a 21-10, 21-13 win over Thailand’s Ratchanok Intanon.

Han needed less than 40 minutes to seal the victory in straight games over the former world champion.

The Chinese shuttler started conservatively with the scores level at 5-5 before Han went on a 14-point run. In the second game, Han slowly but surely built her advantage before opening the gap, scoring five consecutive points for a 20-11 lead.

Intanon launched a late charge but it was too late to stop Han’s march to victory.

By Ockert de Villiers13 October 2024 23:07 GMT+7

While the world largely focuses on the benefits and disruption that artificial intelligence will cause, there are several disadvantages and dangers of the technology as well. 

Simulating the human brain, AI allows machines to run processes that gather, analyse and respond to various input data sets.

So, is AI ultimately good or bad? Unfortunately, the answer is not that simple.

https://www.koenig-solutions.com/blog/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-artificial-intelligence?keyword=&device=m&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_device=m&utm_campaign=P-Max-Course-Auto-adgroup-&gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwyL24BhCtARIsALo0fSBkUgAYVGjzAZ7i1AaZDxDtLLmZeig00AXk5t1WFamqg3Xp3_s4P-8aAg-BEALw_wcB

On Thursday, April 4, the Hatsune Miku Expo 2024 North American concert tour rolled out at the Thunderbird Arena in Vancouver, Canada. However, longtime Hatsune Miku fans expecting the traditional hologram experience were presented with an underwhelming TV screen presentation instead.

On social media, Miku Expo 2024 attendees are airing out their grievances over the mishandling of what should have been a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Vocaloid concert performances of Hatsune Miku deploy an optical illusion technique known as a Pepper's Ghost trick to make it appear as if the virtual pop star is performing live on stage. For reasons currently unknown, the North American tour discarded the Pepper's Ghost technique in favor of a plain LED TV. The results, as disappointed attendees have fiercely noted, are not the same. A TikTok video humorously comparing the traditional hologram performance of Hatsune Miku vs. her TV performance has gone viral.

Social media websites like X (formerly Twitter), Instagram, TikTok and Reddit are being flooded with complaints about Miku Expo 2024, warning others not to spend money on tickets that vary between $55-$300. On the official Miku Expo website, there is no mention of using LED TV screens over Hologram performances. However, the gallery page is filled with screenshots of Miku's past hologram performances, making it appear as though North American attendees will experience the same.

Although the 16-year-old virtual idol isn't real in the traditional sense, Hatsune Miku's fame is anything but artificial. The character, powered by Crypton Future Media's Vocaloid software voicebank with vocal samplings from Sakiko Fujita, is a worldwide phenomenon with multiple chart-topping songs and various franchises under her belt. Hatsune Miku has partnered with popular series like Pokémon and starred in video games like Project DIVA Mega Mix+ and Hatsune Miku: Colorful Stage! In 2019, a Japanese man named Akihiko Kondo made headlines around the world for "marrying" the digital idol.

Source: X (formerly Twitter), TikTok, Reddit, Miku Expo 2024

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SOURCE: https://www.cbr.com/hatsune-miku-expo-2024-controversy-hologram-vs-led-tv/

AUTHOR: Leo Reyna

PUBLICATION DATE: April 9th 2024

Toxicology test results are providing some insight into Liam Payne's tragic death last week.

A partial autopsy found that the former One Direction singer, who died at 31, had multiple substances in his system when he fell to his death from the third-floor balcony of his hotel room in Buenos Aires, Argentina on Oct. 16, sources tell ABC News. Those substances included "pink cocaine" – a recreational drug that typically is a mix of several drugs including methamphetamine, ketamine, MDMA and others – as well as cocaine, benzodiazepine and crack. An improvised aluminum pipe to ingest drugs was also found in his hotel room, according to the sources.

A preliminary autopsy report from the Argentinian Public Prosecutor's Office found that Payne died of "multiple traumas" and "internal and external bleeding." Twenty-five injuries were reported on Payne's body. The report stated that Payne's head injuries were sufficient to cause death and the cause of death was related to the height of his fall. The Buenos Aires Security Ministry previously told ABC News that " multiple substances and broken objects were found in Payne's hotel room.

A hotel employee suspected of providing Payne with drugs on the day he died has been interviewed by officials, Argentinian State Police told ABC News. That employee has not been arrested and no charges have been filed against them at this time.

source : abcnews

Prabowo's rise to the presidency is seen as a continuation of many of the policies championed by outgoing President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo, particularly in terms of economic development and infrastructure expansion. He has also pledged to strengthen Indonesia’s defense and global presence, emphasizing his experience as a former general. His relationship with Jokowi, who lent him support, was a major factor in his success.

Prabowo’s win is also notable for the coalition he built, which includes support from major political figures and parties, including Golkar and his own Gerindra party. His promise to unify the country and bring economic stability resonated with voters concerned about inequality and regional development​

As the new president, Prabowo faces immediate challenges, including managing Indonesia's diverse political landscape, addressing concerns over environmental protection, and sustaining economic growth. Additionally, he must navigate complex geopolitical issues, particularly Indonesia’s role in ASEAN and its relationships with global powers like China and the United States.

His presidency is expected to be characterized by a pragmatic approach to governance, with a focus on continuity and gradual reforms, as Indonesia continues its rise as a key player in the global economy.

Polio is once again spreading in Pakistan, where officials say more than 1 million children missed their vaccination doses last month, underscoring the challenges they face in eradicating one of the world’s most intractable diseases. Polio is a highly infectious viral disease that mainly affects children under age 5. It attacks the nervous system and can cause paralysis, respiratory issues and even death. Despite the recent surge in cases, Pakistani authorities are optimistic they can stop the spread of the disease. Ayesha Raza, the Focal Person to the Pakistani Prime Minister on Polio Eradication, said about 1 million children missed their polio vaccinations in September, compounding a pre-existing immunity gap that has been growing since Covid-19 disrupted immunization efforts. The country is launching a new nationwide polio vaccination campaign on October 28 with the aim of inoculating 45 million children under age 5.

https://edition.cnn.com/2024/10/21/asia/pakistan-polio-vaccine-intl-hnk/index.html

Another big problem is the protests surrounding the post-conflict regional election law, which many see as weakening the decision of the Constitutional Court. These protests, led by students and civil society, were against political dynasties and alleged manipulation in local elections. These developments reflect broader challenges in Indonesian democracy, including the influence of powerful political figures and concerns about transparency and fairness in the electoral process. The involvement of the younger generation and the dissemination of information on social media are also key factors in shaping the political landscape.

https://www.brookings.edu/articles/indonesias-election-reveals-its-democratic-challenges/

From CNN’s Kareem Khadder and Sana Noor Haq

At least 23 Palestinians were killed by the Israeli military in parts of the besieged regions of northern Gaza early Tuesday, according to Gaza Civil Defense.

At least 12 people were killed by Israeli fire while trying to flee the Mashrou’ neighborhood of Beit Lahiya, said Mahmoud Basal, spokesperson for Gaza’s Civil Defense. Residents earlier told CNN that people in Mashrou’ received fliers from the Israel Defense Forces calling on them to leave. CNN cannot independently verify the authenticity of the flier and has reached out to the IDF for comment.

Elsewhere in Beit Lahiya, five people were killed in the Khalifa Bin Zayed school, Basal told CNN. At least one woman was killed at the Kamal Adwan Hospital in Jabalya after Israeli artillery fire targeted the entrance of the facility, according to Basal.

Further south, in Gaza City, an Israeli airstrike killed at least five people at Al-Dawla intersection, Basal added.

CNN has reached out to the IDF for comment about the attacks in northern Gaza.

Death and desperation in the northern strip: Palestinians trapped in three cities of northern Gaza — Beit Lahiya, Jabalya and Beit Hanoun — have recounted scenes of horror over the past two weeks. Almost 600 people have been killed, according to Basal, after the IDF launched a renewed incursion on October 5 that it says is targeting Hamas’ presence in the area.

Residents have told CNN they cannot find enough food for their families, as the Israeli siege has sapped critical supplies in the region. Meanwhile, medical staff in local facilities, including Kamal Adwan Hospital, warned they are struggling to treat injured patients because they do not have enough fuel, food or medicine.

Severe aid shortages in northern Gaza have stifled efforts to recover wounded Palestinians, or to help bury the dead, according to Philippe Lazzarini, the head of the United Nations’ agency for Palestine refugees.

link:

https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/israel-iran-lebanon-gaza-war-10-22-24-intl-hnk/index.html

A more powerful and effective processor is needed due to the growth of on-device AI. These demands are met by Qualcomm's Snapdragon 8 Elite, which features a powerful combination of an Oryon CPU, an Adreno GPU, and a Hexagon NPU.

This architecture enables a smooth and versatile experience by performing complex AI functions like text translation and image production.

With a maximum frequency of 4.32 GHz and a 24 MB total cache, the Snapdragon 8 Elite offers a 45% increase in single core performance and 62% quicker web browsing compared to the previous gen, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 processor.

This chipset can handle several kinds of data and is intended for multi-modal generative AI applications. For example, muting background noise in audio, stabilizing a video, and eliminating objects from a picture. This development transforms how people interact with their devices and pave the way for a more sophisticated experience.

Last but not least, because on-device processing eliminates the need for transmitting to the cloud, latency is greatly decreased. In addition to speeding things up, this function makes them more energy-efficient and enhances security.

In conclusion, because of its speed and increased support for AI features, I believe this chip will completely transform the smartphone market. causing other producers the need "raise their game" in order to contend with Qualcomm's most recent processor. The impact of such potent processors is expected to echo across other sectors as the industry innovates further, altering what people anticipate from their devices.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/qualcomms-new-chipset-that-will-power-flagship-android-phones-makes-the-iphone-seem-outdated/

Social media has both positive and negative effects, but its impact on teenagers' mental health is a growing concern.

One of the main problems with social media is that it can increase anxiety. Many studies show that when we constantly see pictures and posts of other people’s “perfect” lives, we start to compare ourselves to them. This can make us feel like we’re not good enough or not doing as well in life, which leads to stress and lower self-esteem. Teenagers, in particular, are more affected because they’re still figuring out who they are and care a lot about what others think.

Social media is designed to keep people hooked. Teens often spend hours scrolling. These platforms are made to keep us scrolling and looking at more and more content. Because of this, many people spend hours online, even when they don’t mean to. This habit can interfere with daily activities, make it harder to focus, and even affect sleep. Which can lead to poor concentration, and stress. This can negatively affect both mental and physical health.

While social media can be fun and useful, it's important to recognize its risks, especially for teenagers' well-being.

https://www.alodokter.com/orangtua-waspadai-media-sosial-pada-anak-dan-remaja

As the vice president of zoological care, Martin had to ensure all animals at the Florida Clearwater Marine Aquarium were hunkered down and safe through the hurricane, and she was part of the "ride-out team", "We were all feeling really good," says Martin, who has been working at the aquarium for 14 years. 

"I try and maintain calmness, I project confidence, but I'll tell you, internally, this was probably one of the more scary events that we've gone through," says Martin. The power cut off.

"Not only do we have to plan to protect our animals, but we also have to plan to move them out when they survive, and the facility that holds them does not,"

Martin's team, instead, will work to get their systems back up and running so they're ready for the next manatees to move in. "There's plenty of manatees, unfortunately, that need homes and require care."

The tech giant said it had signed a 20-year deal to purchase power from the Pennsylvania plant, which would reopen in 2028 after improvements.

The agreement is intended to provide the company with a clean source of energy as power-hungry data centres for artificial intelligence (AI) expand.

The plan will now go to regulators for approval.

The owner of the plant, Constellation Energy, said the reactor it planned to restart was next to, but "fully independent" of, the unit that had been involved in the 1979 accident.

It caused no injuries or deaths but provoked widespread fear and mistrust among the US public, discouraging the development of nuclear power in the US for decades.

However, there is renewed interest in nuclear as concerns about climate change grow - and companies need more energy due to advances in artificial intelligence.

Constellation chief executive Joe Dominguez told analysts on Friday that the deal was a "powerful symbol of the rebirth of nuclear power as a clean and reliable energy resource".

“Before it was prematurely shuttered due to poor economics, this plant was among the safest and most reliable nuclear plants on the grid, and we look forward to bringing it back with a new name and a renewed mission," he said in a statement announcing the deal.

He said nuclear plants were the "only energy sources" that could consistently deliver an "abundance" of carbon-free energy.

Microsoft also called it a "milestone" in its efforts to "help decarbonize the grid".

On 28 March, 1979, a combination of mechanical failure and human error led to a partial meltdown at the nuclear power plant in central Pennsylvania.

The accident occurred at about 04:00 in the Three Mile Island plant's second unit.

The plant's Unit 1 - which would reopen under the Microsoft deal - continued to generate power until closing in 2019.

Its owner at the time, Exelon, which spun out Constellation as an independent business in 2022, said the low cost of natural gas extraction had made nuclear-generated electricity unprofitable.

Constellation said it would invest $1.6bn (£1.2bn) to upgrade the facility, which it would seek approval to operate until at least 2054.

Reopening the plant would create 3,400 direct and indirect jobs and add more than 800 megawatts of carbon-free electricity to the grid, generating billions of dollars in taxes and other economic activity, according to a study by The Brattle Group cited by Constellation.

Microsoft is not the only tech company that is turning to nuclear power as its energy needs expand.

Earlier this year, Amazon also signed a deal which involves purchasing nuclear energy to power a data centre. Those plans are now under scrutiny by regulators.

Social media are the websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking. Social media like Instagram, Snapchat, Twitter, Facebook, and many others nowadays are becoming best friends for teenagers. They can’t be separated with their gadget to access their social media they have. Social media is also becoming ‘their world’. Because they spend more their time to online in their social media than to have a real socialization with their surrounding. Most teens now have smartphones where they are on social media networks all throughout the day. Any conditions that they pass, the usually update it to their social media. They are constantly texting, tweeting, and posting pictures via Snapchat and Instagram. However, social media is not good for them.

A bad impact for teenagers if they are addicting with their social media is, social media is harming the mental health of teenagers. A new study has found that teenagers who engage with social media during the night could be damaging their sleep and increasing their risk of anxiety and depression (www.theguardian.com). Teens are so emotionally invested in social media that a fifth of secondary school pupils will wake up at night and log on, just to make sure they don’t miss out. Perhaps the worst thing about this is that teenagers need more sleep than adults do, so night-time social media use could be detrimental to their health. Research has shown that teenagers need 9.5 hours of sleep each night but on average only get 7.5 hours. A lack of sleep can make teenagers tired, irritable, depressed and more likely to catch colds, flu and gastroenteritis. Not only that, social media is also press teenagers to be perfect. To look perfect, act perfect, have the perfect body, have the perfect group of friends, the perfect amount of likes on Instagram. Perfect, perfect, perfect. And if you don’t meet these ridiculously high standards, then the self-loathing and bullying begins. What is really worrying is that time and time again, these studies pop up and demonstrate that the mental health of teenagers, especially teenage girls, is on the line. Parents’ support to limit their online time is needed, because if their online time not be limited their mental health will be getting worse.

Social media is dangerous for teenagers. Teenagers who should spend their time with any positive activities, nowadays they are not. They are online in their social media all the time. They don’t care about something around them, but they care about something that far from them. If they still spend their time in their social media, they will be in problem. Because it can harm their mental health. So, parental monitor to limit teenagers online in social media needs to be done from time to time.

National Research Council, Division on Earth, Life Studies, Board on Atmospheric Sciences, America's Climate Choices, Panel on Advancing the Science of Climate Change

National Academies Press, 2011

Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities, and poses significant risks for-and in many cases is already affecting-a broad range of human and natural systems. The compelling case for these conclusions is provided in Advancing the Science of Climate Change, part of a congressionally requested suite of studies known as America's Climate Choices. While noting that there is always more to learn and that the scientific process is never closed, the book shows that hypotheses about climate change are supported by multiple lines of evidence and have stood firm in the face of serious debate and careful evaluation of alternative explanations. As decision makers respond to these risks, the nation's scientific enterprise can contribute through research that improves understanding of the causes and consequences of climate change and also is useful to decision makers at the local, regional, national, and international levels. The book identifies decisions being made in 12 sectors, ranging from agriculture to transportation, to identify decisions being made in response to climate change. Advancing the Science of Climate Change calls for a single federal entity or program to coordinate a national, multidisciplinary research effort aimed at improving both understanding and responses to climate change. Seven cross-cutting research themes are identified to support this scientific enterprise. In addition, leaders of federal climate research should redouble efforts to deploy a comprehensive climate observing system, improve climate models and other analytical tools, invest in human capital, and improve linkages between research and decisions by forming partnerships with action-oriented programs.

Climate change has become one of the most pressing global issues, and urgent action is necessary to mitigate its effects. The impacts are already visible through rising temperatures, extreme weather patterns, and environmental degradation, threatening ecosystems and human life.

One of the most concerning effects of climate change is the steady increase in global temperatures. Scientific studies show that average temperatures have risen by approximately 1.2°C since the pre-industrial era. If left unchecked, this rise could surpass 1.5°C, triggering catastrophic effects such as heatwaves, droughts, and loss of biodiversity.

Climate change has intensified extreme weather events, including hurricanes, floods, and wildfires. For instance, recent floods in countries like Libya and severe wildfires in Canada highlight the destruction caused by these phenomena. These disasters not only result in loss of life but also damage economies and disrupt communities.

As temperatures rise and weather patterns become more unpredictable, ecosystems are severely impacted. Coral reefs, which support marine life, are bleaching and dying due to warmer ocean temperatures. Deforestation, driven by human activities like agriculture and logging, further accelerates biodiversity loss, weakening the planet’s ability to absorb carbon emissions.

Conclusion:

The evidence of climate change’s detrimental effects is overwhelming, and immediate action must be taken. Governments, corporations, and individuals all have a role to play in reducing carbon emissions, shifting to renewable energy, and adopting sustainable practices. Delaying action will only exacerbate the crisis, making it more difficult to reverse the damage in the future.

School uniforms play an important role in education. There are some clear reasons why the implementation of school uniforms is crucial for schools.

Firstly, wearing a uniform fosters discipline and orderliness. When all students wear the same uniform, they will focus more on their studies rather than fashion preferences. The uniform also makes students appear neat and professional.

Secondly, uniforms promote equality among students. Richer and poorer students will appear alike in similar uniforms. There will be less discrimination or bullying based on their economic backgrounds.

Finally, the uniform reflects the identity and values of the school. Students will nurture the attitude to be proud of their school when wearing the uniform. It represents unity and becomes the school's identity to the public.

In conclusion, school uniforms give a positive impact on student development and school image. The uniforms represent discipline, equality, and school pride. Therefore, all schools ought to make wearing uniforms mandatory.

SC : CNN INDONESIA

C2 colombia

Analytical Exposition Text (2)

Learning from Television

Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored, educators are becoming interested in exploring the educational potential of television. Therefore, the interest in television as an educational medium has increased for several reasons.

First, existing educational television programs that were developed to enhance the literacy development of both children and adults have been quite successful in achieving their intended outcomes. This has been reported in several researches dealing with such things such as television supported distance learning programs from the Open University in Great Britain.

Second, because television is a very accessible medium, it has the potential to reach learners that have not been able to participate in traditional adult literacy programs. Television is accessible both in terms of its technology and in terms of its content. By 1985, 99% of all US households had a least one television set. Moreover, viewers are intimately familiar with the content of television and tend to associate it with pleasurable experience because of its power to entertain.

Finally, the development of new visual technologies makes it possible to provide users with more control and interactivity and thus to adapt televised instruction to the needs of a variety of learners and learning styles.

To conclude, many teachers in UK are recently becoming aware to benefit the potential of television programs to support the teaching processes.

Contoh Analytical Exposition Text (3)

Learning English through Music

Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyable. You can mix pleasure with learning when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a means to your English progress. Some underlying reason can be drawn to support the idea why we use songs inhttps://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d-7134281/15-contoh-analytical-exposition-text-singkat-beserta-strukturnya language learning.

The words '90+8=100' were written by netizens and then uploaded on social media. The sum of the numbers which resulted in a mathematical error was a form of satire regarding extra time in the Indonesian U-17 National Team's match against Kuwait.

The match had eight minutes of added time, but referee Ammar Abo Alo did not stop the match when the time was already 98 minutes. Instead of ending the match, the referee continued the match. The match only ended in the 100th minute and 22 seconds.

Read the CNN Indonesia article "The meaning of '90+8=100' which went viral after the Indonesian U-17 National Team beat Kuwait" in full here: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/olahraga/20241024133702-142-1159141/arti-90- 8100-which-went-viral-after-indonesia-national-team-u-17-tekuk-kuwait#goog_rewarded.

The lives of Park Hyo-sil and Kang Kyung-yoon, two female journalists based in South Korea, took a shocking turn when they helped bring to light a sex scandal involving famous K-pop stars. Little did they know, their pursuit of truth would come with immense personal sacrifices.

It was September 2016 and Park, a Seoul-based newspaper reporter, had logged off for the weekend. She was about to meet a friend when she received a phone call from her editor with a tip-off from a trusted police source.

"He told me there was a big case being investigated which involved secretly recorded sex footage and a big-name celebrity: Jung Joon-young."

Jung was a huge singer-songwriter in the band, Drug Restaurant, and a TV star loved by millions. But the source said Jung's girlfriend had accused him of secretly filming her during sex, a crime known as "molka" in South Korea.

Park cancelled her dinner plans and headed straight back to the office to meet her editor.

"We just didn't want to miss the scoop," Park recalls. "I published the story on Friday evening at 22:50.

"I had no idea how massive it was going to be."

Within minutes, the story made headlines across South Korea. "Media outlets went into a frenzy," she says.

Jung's management team sprang into action and released a statement which called the police investigation an "unimportant incident inflated by the press".

Jung's fans quickly accused his girlfriend of lying about the star. Then they turned on Park.

"The media was the villain," she says. "I bore the brunt of it."

The journalist was bombarded with abusive comments online and malicious emails. People posted images of her face and body on the web and insulted it. "What a face. Makes me want to stamp on it," one message read.

She says people phoned her newspaper editor and threatened him: "If you don't sack her, we're going to set fire to your building."

Park says: "They were sending me death threats. My husband was incredibly worried and told me not to go into the office, not to leave the house because it seemed so dangerous."

Six months later, the abuse escalated.

"I started receiving phone calls in the early hours... and they would continue for about three to four hours. When I didn't answer the phone, they started sending obscene images."

Park was inundated with thousands of messages every day.

"I was pregnant and I was in such shock. I was so mentally shattered that even going out of the house was difficult," she says. "After that, I had two miscarriages and now I am childless."

While it may not have been the sole reason, Park believes stress may have played a part in her miscarriages. "I'm sure it did influence it," she confides.

While Park grappled with the fallout, Kang Kyung-yoon, an entertainment reporter with SBS, one of South Korea's biggest broadcasters, had been investigating several K-pop stars herself.

She was about to finish what Park had started.

When Jung was first interviewed by police in 2016 about molka, he was asked to hand in his mobile phone for analysis. He chose not to and instead gave it to a private forensics company - a decision he has never explained.

Jung did not know it, but at the time a copy of the phone's data was made. Three years later, an anonymous informant with access to it, decided to leak it. The content eventually reached Kang.

"My heart still hurts when I think of that," Kang says of the moment she saw what the phone data contained.

Burning Sun

Journalists Park Hyo-sil and Kang Kyung-yoon tell their side of the story in this BBC World Service documentary.

Watch now on BBC iPlayer (UK only) or on the BBC World Service YouTube channel

Listen to the six-part podcast Intrigue: Burning Sun on BBC Sounds (UK only) or find it on podcast platforms (outside the UK)

She had expected to see the footage of Jung and his girlfriend that Park had reported on in 2016, but it wasn't there. Instead, she uncovered a group chat which contained a hoard of sexually explicit videos and images of unconscious women being shared amongst the group which involved Jung and other male K-pop stars.

Among them were Choi Jong-hoon, lead guitarist of rock band FT Island, and Seungri, a huge star who had been part of K-pop supergroup, BigBang.

As Kang delved deeper, she unearthed disturbing exchanges detailing the gang rape of an unconscious woman who had fallen and hit her head.

"I got so scared yesterday… It sounded like her skull was cracking," one of the men admitted. Jung messaged: "Literally the funniest night of my entire life."

The revelations shocked Kang.

"They were so disgusting, playing around with women as if they were toys," she says.

Kang also saw messages that suggested the group was being protected by a senior police contact.

She knew she had to shed light on this dark underbelly of the K-pop industry, even if it meant enduring harassment herself.

Kang continued to investigate and once she had gathered enough evidence, she published a story which exposed the behaviour of the chat group members including Jung, Choi and Seungri.

This time, there was a difference. Once Kang's story was out there, the authorities acted swiftly and Jung was the first to be arrested.

This encouraged other victims to come forward and press charges against the stars.

It took great strength. The victims had all seen the public turn against Jung's girlfriend when she first reported him in 2016. Many overcame the fear of being stigmatised and humiliated to pursue criminal charges against the singers.

But as justice was served, the trolls subjected Kang to many "unfathomable personal attacks".

Kang says: "At the time I was pregnant, right? So they called me femi-bitch. Pregnant femi-bitch. Left-wing femi-bitch.

"It was the first time in almost five years of marriage that I'd managed to fall pregnant, so I was so scared, in case something might happen to the baby. My heart was incredibly lonely and exhausted."

Kang says the "most shocking" comments that "I can't even utter" were directed at her child in a harassment campaign that lasted three years, but "I have no regrets", she says.

Jo Elfving-Hwang, associate professor of Korean society and culture at Curtin University, Perth, Australia, says in exposing the K-pop stars, Park and Kang essentially experienced "the very same violence" that silenced the victims who were made to "feel unable to speak".

She says talking about gender inequality can be "very divisive" in South Korea and misogyny - the hatred of women - was at the heart of what both the victims and journalists faced.

"Misogyny is not just something that men say about women, but it's about power and an attempt to silence any suggestion of all genders being of equivalent value," she says.

Despite the personal abuse both journalists faced, Park and Kang have sensed a cultural shift starting to take place in South Korea.

Their efforts sparked conversations about the abuse of power in the entertainment industry and prompted calls for greater protection of women against crimes like molka.

Today, Kang is a mother to a daughter. She remains haunted by the relentless trolling she endured for her role in exposing the truth, yet is hopeful that their efforts will serve as a "warning about how sex and power in the K-pop industry can corrupt".

She says: "We threw a single pebble into a huge pond… It has calmed down again but I hope it's still there in people's memories so that if something like that happens again, we can call it out much earlier."

• Jung received a five year sentence for gang rape and for taking and distributing molka

• Choi was sentenced to two-and-a-half years for his part in the gang rape

• Seungri was convicted of obtaining prostitutes for investors, embezzlement, molka and inciting violence. He was sentenced to 18 months on appeal

• The senior police contact was acquitted of all charges related to the chat group members

All have now been released.

Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-69020490

His arrest in New York came amid a series of civil suits alleging physical violence, some going back to the 1990s.

More than a dozen people have filed lawsuits against the rapper, accusing him of using his influence in the entertainment industry to do everything from drugging people.

Combs, 54, was arrested on Monday 16 September in a New York hotel on charges of racketeering conspiracy and transportation for purposes of prostitution.

Federal prosecutors have accused him of "creating a criminal enterprise" in which he "abused, threatened, and coerced women and others around him to fulfil his desires, protect his reputation, and conceal his conduct".

They said Combs had used drugs, violence and the power of his status to "lure female victims" into extended act called "Freak Offs".

Combs's former on-and-off girlfriend, Casandra "Cassie" Ventura, was first to blow the whistle on the self-proclaimed "bad boy for life". Combs "vehemently" denied the claims. A day after the suit landed in court, both parties said they had "amicably" settled the case, though Combs's attorney said the settlement was "in no way an admission of wrongdoing".

But in May, CNN obtained surveillance footage that showed the entertainer-turned-entrepreneur assaulting Ms Ventura in a 2016 altercation that is detailed in her suit.

Combs finally acknowledged the incident in an Instagram video two days later, saying he was "disgusted" by what he had done.

Source : https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0kjxd3m528o

Directed and written by Park Nu Ri, known for the film "Money." The drama stars Jo Woo Jin, Ji Chang Wook, Ha Yun Kyung, and BIBI.

Ji Chang Wook plays Yoon Gil Ho, a mysterious broker and an outlaw in Gangnam. His presence as a broker has attracted attention since he appeared.

Yoon Gil Ho survives alone in the dark alleys of the bustling city, and exudes a cold tension with the blank expression of his sharp gaze.

Ji Chang Wook makes his character iconic with a striking look that includes long hair, a fur jacket, and flashy accessories. The scar on his face is very visible, adding depth to his role.

Reporting from Soompi, Ji Chang Wook shared his experience while filming, he admitted that he always spent a lot of time making up his scar. He said, "Although hairstyles, clothes, earrings, and tattoos are important, the most crucial aspect is the scar on my face."

He also mentioned that Yoon Gil Ho rarely has a clean face, which shows that the scars are visible evidence of the kind of life the character has lived.

According to Ji Chang Wook, this adds to the appeal of Yoon Gil Ho's hidden background and the daily challenges he faces.

Ji Chang Wook described Yoon Gil Ho as someone with a clear boundary between his people and those who are not. He emphasized the importance of showing the character's relationships with others.

"The character expresses himself more through his gaze and actions than through dialogue, so I focused more on my movements in each scene," said Ji Chang Wook.

Jo Woo Jin, who is working with Ji Chang Wook again after their last project, praised him, saying, "To me, he looks better than before."

He added, "Viewers will see Ji Chang Wook's wider charms," ​​which is increasing fans' enthusiasm for "Gangnam B-Side."

"Gangnam B-Side" will premiere on November 6, 2024. Don't miss it, Beauties!

https://www.beautynesia.id/life/jadi-sosok-misterius-simak-detail-karakter-ji-chang-wook-dalam-drakor-kriminal-gangnam-b-side/b-296107/amp

She joined Republic Records in 2011 after label executives watched YouTube videos of her performing songs. Her four-octave speaking voice has drawn the public's attention, and the media has extensively covered her personal life.

Yours Truly, Grande's debut album, inspired by 1950s R&B and doo-wop, peaked at number one on the US Billboard 200. The Way, the album's lead song, reached its highest position on the US Billboard Hot 100 at ten. Her singing and humming register on the CD drew comparisons to Mariah Carey. Her subsequent studio albums, My Everything (2014) and Dangerous Woman, were released (in 2016). Then, based on her struggles, Grande released her fourth and fifth landmark albums, Sweetener (2018) and Thank U, Next (2019). Grande was also among the world's 100 most influential persons in 2016 and 2019.

She has won numerous awards over her career, including 1 Brit Award, 1 Bambi Award, 2 Billboard Music Awards, 26 Guinness World Records, 2 Grammy Awards, 3 American Music Awards, and nine MTV Video Music Awards. One of the finest artists in the world right now is Ariana Grande.

Over 85 million recordings have been sold worldwide, and her studio albums have all been certified platinum or higher. According to Billboard, she was named Woman of the Year for 2018 and was the most successful female singer to debut in the decade.

source : https://www.javatpoint.com/ariana-grande

Man arrested after dog abandoned during Hurricane Milton

A man who allegedly left his dog tied to a post in floodwaters ahead of Hurricane Milton has been charged with aggravated animal cruelty, officials say.

The animal was rescued by Highway Patrol near a Florida highway on 9 October.

Bodycam footage posted online, which has been viewed more than 12 million times, showed the dog standing beside a wire fence in water up to his chest.

His former owner, Giovanny Aldama Garcia, was arrested on Monday, according to the state government's highway safety body.

He reportedly told investigators that he had abandoned the animal, originally called Jumbo, because he was leaving Florida due to the storm and could not find anyone to look after him.

According to ABC News, Mr Aldama Garcia later agreed to surrender ownership after turning up at the animal shelter where the dog was being looked after to try and claim him.

The 23 year old could face up to five years in jail if found guilty of animal cruelty.

Florida Governor Ron DeSantis said that Jumbo, now renamed Trooper in honour of the Highway Patrol officer who rescued him, would be adopted.

"You don't just tie up a dog and have them out there for a storm, totally unacceptable," DeSantis told a news briefing on Tuesday.

State Attorney Suzy Lopez said Trooper had "touched the hearts of a lot of people". The dog would have faced a "sure death" if he had not been rescued, she added.

The Leon County Humane Society, which had been caring for the dog before he was put in foster care, said that it had received hundreds of inquiries about Trooper.

Hurricane Milton tore through Florida last week after making landfall as a Category 3 hurricane. Thousands of people had to be rescued from flooded areas.

At least 24 people died as a result of the storm, according to official counts.

Artificial intelligence has transformed almost every aspect of our lives, from driverless cars to Siri, and soon, education will be no different. The automation of a school or university’s administrative tasks and customization of student curricula is not only possible, but imminent. The goal is for our computers to make humanlike judgments and perform tasks to make educators’ lives easier, but if we’re not careful, these machines will replicate our racism, too.

Kids from Black and Latino or Hispanic communities—who are often already on the wrong side of the digital divide—will face greater inequalities if we go too far toward digitizing education without considering how to check the inherent biases of the (mostly white) developers who create AI systems. AI is only as good as the information and values of the programmers who design it, and their biases can ultimately lead to both flaws in the technology and amplified biases in the real world.

Previous attempts at making education more efficient and equitable demonstrate what can go wrong. Standardized testing promised an innovation that was irresistible to an earlier generation of education leaders hoping to democratize the system, and allowed schools and teachers to be held accountable when students didn’t measure up to expectations. But the designers of these assessment tools didn’t consider how the racism and inequality rife in American society would be baked into the tests if care wasn’t taken to make them more fair

Overuse of standardized tests has helped concentrate wealthy people in select colleges and universities, stifling inclusion of and investment in talented people who happen to be lower-income. To fix this, the College Board, the nonprofit that prepares the SAT, announced a potential solution in May: the planned rollout of an “adversity score” assigned to each student who takes the college admissions exam. The score was to be comprised of 15 factors, including neighborhood and demographic characteristics such as crime rate and poverty to be added to each student’s result. However, bending to a wave of criticism, the College Board retreated from their plan in August.

Recent attempts to introduce AI in schools have led to improvements in assessing students’ prior and ongoing learning, placing students in appropriate subject levels, scheduling classes, and individualizing instruction. Such advances enable differentiated lesson plans for a diverse set of learners. But that sorting can be fraught with pernicious consequences if the algorithms don’t consider students’ nuanced experiences, trapping low-income and minority students in low-achievement tracks, where they face worse instruction and reduced expectations

Artificial intelligence could still provide real benefits. For example, it could free teachers from time-consuming chores like grading homework. But AI won’t work if it’s intended as a way to avoid the hard work of recruiting skilled teachers, especially those who look like the kids they’re working with. For the rise of robots to equate to progress, it should improve work conditions and increase job satisfaction for teachers. AI should reduce attrition and increase the desirability of the job. But if technologists don’t work with Black teachers, they won’t know what conditions need to change to maximize higher-order thinking and tasks.

AI will continue to disrupt long-standing institutions; the education system will face this transformation all the same. But with diligent oversight, these new systems can be utilized to produce satisfied teachers, accomplished students, and—finally—equity in the classroom

https://www.brookings.edu/articles/ai-is-coming-to-schools-and-if-were-not-careful-so-will-its-biases/

In fact, more than two-thirds of Americans have whitened their teeth, and a quarter of them have used an over-the-counter product for that purpose, according to a 2022 survey by Mintel/Greenfield Online.

How does teeth whitening work?

At-home tooth-whitening products are generally a lower-strength version of what dentists use, Lowenberg says, which is essentially hydrogen peroxide. This weak acid oxidizes surface stains, causing them to break up (and temporarily making teeth more porous and susceptible to staining, which is why extra caution is needed after treatments to maintain the white color). Ultraviolet (UV) or LED light may also be used to speed up the process.

While perfectly safe to use, and best used along with other oral hygiene products like an electric toothbrush and water flosser, at-home whitening products are not all equally effective. They won’t work on discoloration that comes from genetics or aging, in which dark-colored dentin shows through the white tooth enamel, and they may not be ideal for people with sensitive teeth, so you’ll want to discuss the options with your dentist.

It’s also a good idea to choose products that have been approved by the American Dental Association. The brightest smiles come from the highest concentrations of peroxide (dentists use up to 30% concentrations, while at-home products peak at 10%) that remain in contact with teeth for the longest periods of time, Lowenberg says.

Even then, “There are no miracles in whitening,” he says. Depending on your teeth, habits and level of staining, you’ll have to repeat treatments regularly. Yet, if you’re ready to dazzle, at-home tooth-whitening products can be an easy and cost-effective way to maintain your smile between dental visits.

The BBC documentary entitled Burning Sun: Exposing the secret K-pop chat groups reveals the beginning of the problem, including Jung Joon-young's first alleged sexual harassment in 2016, Goo Hara's role, and Seungri's involvement.

This broadcast also exposed Jung Joon-young's chat group with his artist friends, including Choi Jong-hoon and Seungri, which contained many obscene photos and videos including rape.

The development of the investigation into the Burning Sun case five years ago has also become national news on a large scale, with South Korean President Moon Jae-in also commenting.

"If the truth is not revealed, we cannot say that this is a just society," Moon Jae-in said at the time.

https://www.cnnindonesia.com/hiburan/20240521165549-234-1100527/rangkuman-kasus-burning-sun-yang-viral-lagi-karena-dokumenter/amp

Gray hair signifies more than just a change in color; it also brings changes in texture and health. According to experts, gray hair tends to be drier and coarser due to the loss of natural oils and pigments, making it more vulnerable to damage. This necessitates a tailored hair care routine to ensure gray hair remains healthy and strong.

One key issue with gray hair is its tendency to become brittle, emphasizing the importance of moisture. Experts recommend using hydrating products, such as moisturizing shampoos, conditioners, leave-in treatments, and hair oils. Hydration helps to combat the dryness and restore softness.

To maintain the brightness of gray hair, purple shampoos are highly effective. Similar to blonde hair, gray hair can develop yellow or brassy tones, which can make it look dull. Purple shampoos and leave-in products can neutralize these unwanted tones and keep the hair vibrant.

Heat protection is another crucial aspect. Gray hair is more fragile and prone to damage from hot tools. Experts advise using heat protectants to minimize damage and preserve the hair’s shine. Additionally, excessive heat can worsen yellowing, so using heat styling tools sparingly is recommended.

When selecting products, nourishing ingredients are essential. Argan oil, jojoba oil, and coconut oil are favored for their ability to deeply moisturize without weighing hair down. Omega-rich oils like marula and sunflower oil provide added strength and shine. Ingredients like keratin, hyaluronic acid, and glycerin help to retain moisture and repair damage.

Finally, avoiding harsh ingredients like sulfates and alcohol is crucial, as they can strip moisture from gray hair. Opting for gentle, nourishing formulas will help maintain the health and beauty of your silver strands.

In conclusion, caring for gray hair requires extra attention to hydration, protection, and color maintenance. Incorporating the right products and avoiding damaging ingredients can keep gray hair looking vibrant and healthy.

Source : https://edition.cnn.com/cnn-underscored/beauty/best-products-for-gray-hair

In college, my limited wardrobe consisted of a single, beloved hoodie: a bulky Rocky Mountain National Park sweatshirt that I wore daily during the colder months in New York City. While it provided warmth and comfort, its weight and eventual odor made it less than ideal for long-term wear. Years later, I discovered Paka’s The Hoodie, which has transformed my perspective on what a hoodie can be.

Paka’s The Hoodie is not just an upgrade in comfort; it represents a shift toward sustainability in fashion. Made from lightweight, odor-resistant materials, it meets modern needs without compromising on quality. This is crucial in an age where environmental impact is a significant concern for consumers. The brand’s commitment to sustainable practices aligns with the growing demand for eco-friendly products.

After nearly a year of testing The Hoodie and other items from Paka, I can confidently endorse the brand. The combination of functionality and environmental responsibility resonates with me and reflects a broader trend in the fashion industry. Brands that prioritize sustainability, like Paka, are not just responding to consumer demand; they are setting a new standard for what clothing can be.

In conclusion, my experience with Paka’s The Hoodie highlights the importance of choosing products that are both practical and sustainable. As more consumers become aware of their purchasing power, brands that innovate in both comfort and eco-friendliness will undoubtedly thrive.

https://edition.cnn.com/cnn-underscored

The good news is that states and cities with well-designed single-use plastic bag bans have successfully reduced plastic bag use and associated litter and pollution. Bans in five states and cities that cover more than 12 million people combined – New Jersey; Vermont; Philadelphia; Portland, Ore.; and Santa Barbara, Calif. – have cut single-use plastic bag consumption by about 6 billion bags per year. That’s enough bags to circle the earth 42 times.

Adopting a ban on single-use plastic bags that’s similar to those policies could be expected to eliminate roughly 300 single-use plastic bags per person per year, on average.

Download our new report, “Plastic Bag Bans Work,” for more details on how bans on single-use plastic bags are reducing waste and litter around the country. Our Single-use Plastic Bag Ban Waste Reduction Calculator uses the number of bags saved by the typical bag ban to estimate the number of bags that would be eliminated in cities and states with similar bans.

If you live in a place that already has a bag ban, estimate the impact a typical bag ban would have each year. If your city or state doesn’t have a ban, estimate the impact a typical bag ban could have.

https://environmentamerica.org/center/resources/plastic-bag-bans-work/#:~:text=Nonprofits%2C%20government%20agencies%20and%20others,bags%20pose%20to%20marine%20animals.

The deployment raises the potential for the North Koreans to join Russian forces in Ukraine and suggests expanded military ties between the two nations as Moscow seeks weapons and troops to gain ground in a grinding war that has stalemated after more than two years.

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin called it a “next step” after the North has provided Russia with arms, and said Pyongyang could face consequences for aiding Russia directly. His comments were the first public U.S. confirmation of North Korea sending troops to Russia — a development South Korean officials disclosed but was denied by Pyongyang and Moscow.

Reports that the North is sending troops to Russia stoked security jitters in South Korea. It has shipped humanitarian and financial support to Ukraine, but it has so far avoided directly supplying arms in line with its policy of not supplying weapons to countries actively engaged in conflicts.

Experts say North Korea wants Russia's economic support and its help to modernize the North's outdated conventional weapons systems as well as its high-tech weapons technology transfers.

Three hours later, a second wave hit Tehran and the provinces of Ilam and Khuzestan, Al Jazeera’s Resul Serdar reported from Tehran. About 6am (02:30 GMT), Israel said it had “completed” the strikes and “achieved its objectives”. An Israeli army spokesperson said operation “Days of Reckoning” had attacked Iran’s “means of producing missiles” as well as missile systems and other air defence capabilities.

Four men serving in the Iran’s military air defense were killed by the attacks, state-run IRNA news agency announced Saturday night. It offered no details on where the four men were stationed in the country. Flights across Iran resumed at 9am (05:30 GMT) after being briefly suspended, Iran’s Civil Aviation Organization announced.

A White House official said the US was not involved in the strikes, but that President Joe Biden was updated as attacks were developing. Israel has stated that all its aircraft involved in the attack on Iran had returned to Israel. Israel conducted airstrikes on military sites in central and southern Syria early Saturday, reported Syrian state news agency SANA, though Israel hasn’t confirmed this. Explosions were also reported in Basra, Iraq, while there was a temporary closure of Iraqi airspace; officials later said the blasts happened across the border in Iran.

Analysts say the potentially limited damage of Saturday’s strike gives Iran “plausible deniability” and the room to not strike back, according to Al Jazeera’s Nour Odeh, reporting from Amman.

Some unnamed Israeli officials have told Israeli media that this was intended, to allow the situation to be contained going forward, said Al Jazeera’s Mohammed Jamjoom reporting from Amman. Military and political analyst Elijah Magnier says the killing of two Iranian officers will push Iran to retaliate. While Iran’s Foreign Ministry has said it reserves the right to respond, the timing and nature of a potential attack remains unclear.

Israel has warned that should Iran retaliate, it will be “obligated to respond” again and has “additional targets” it could strike.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/26/israel-strikes-iran-what-we-know-so-far-and-whats-next

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)

Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)

The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)
Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)
The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)
Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)
The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)
Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)
The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)
Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)
The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)
Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)
The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)
Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)
The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

Fast fashion, a trend of rapidly producing and selling inexpensive clothing, poses significant environmental and social risks.  

Excessive Waste,The fast fashion industry generates massive amounts of textile waste, contributing to pollution in landfills and waterways.Water Pollution,The production process, particularly dyeing and finishing, involves the use of harmful chemicals that contaminate water sources.  

Carbon Footprint,The rapid production and transportation of clothing contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating climate change.  

The fast fashion industry's detrimental impact on the environment and society necessitates a shift towards more sustainable practices. 1  Consumers can play a role by reducing their consumption of fast fashion items, opting for higher-quality, ethically produced clothing, and supporting brands committed to environmental and social responsibility.  

The 2024 Hyundai Santa Fe makes a statement. With Hyundai’s launch of this new generation, the Santa Fe SUV received a new look, a standard third row, and tons of tech for an attractive price. Indeed, Hyundai turned around its midsize crossover, going from an average-looking SUV to a boxy and cool crossover. The new Santa Fe became an instant favorite of MotorTrend SUV of the Year judges, and it quickly earned a spot in the finalist round for its many nice attributes.

Most judges were pleased with the performance from both the hybrid and gas engines. The 277-hp 2.5-liter turbo-four felt peppy for a family SUV, and the 231-hp 1.6-liter hybrid felt more refined, though it missed some punch. Head here for the full 2024 Hyundai Santa Fe SUVOTY review.

https://www.motortrend.com/news/2025-motortrend-suv-of-the-year-finalists/

The Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek) has responded to the controversy surrounding the Universal Institute of Professional Management (UIPM), the institution that granted the honorary doctorate to Raffi Ahmad, which recently came under public scrutiny. It has been confirmed that UIPM does not hold an operational license in Indonesia.

Satria Unggul Wicaksana, a law expert at Muhammadiyah University Surabaya (UM Surabaya), stated that controversies surrounding the granting of honorary degrees are common in Indonesia. In recent developments, the Ministerial Regulation of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Permendikbudristek) No. 44/2024 now regulates the awarding of honorary doctorates and professorships, limiting the number of honorary professorships a university can grant and tightening the procedures for appointing honorary professors.

“In Raffi Ahmad’s case, it highlights that this issue isn’t confined to Indonesia alone, but foreign institutions are also engaging in such practices. It’s essential to identify the problems related to academic integrity,” said Satria on Tuesday (8/10/24).

According to him, universities cannot advance knowledge or technological development if they, as fundamental institutions, resort to unethical and dishonest methods.

“The proliferation of honorary doctorates and professorships awarded to politicians, businesspeople, and celebrities gives a transactional impression in society. Universities, however, should serve as fortresses of honesty and truth,” he added.

Satria explained that academic integrity is a critical issue facing Indonesian universities, with honorary doctorates and professorships sometimes obtained through methods that undermine academic integrity, becoming increasingly prevalent.

“The recent case involving Lambung Mangkurat University is just one example of many, revealing a ‘tip of the iceberg’ phenomenon in Indonesia, where fake journals, data falsification, and similar practices illustrate a deep-seated crisis in academic integrity,” he added.

According to him, efforts to resolve this issue hinge on the political will of university leaders. Satria emphasized that political will is crucial to breaking the supply-demand chain, as it influences the extent to which the academic community can provide external oversight.

“If universities freely distribute honorary titles, this can be extremely detrimental, particularly for public trust in academic integrity, and it also affects the institution’s reputation internationally,” he added.

He stressed that recipients of such titles should genuinely be candidates with extensive records in knowledge and humanitarian contributions.

Bilingual education has gained recognition as a valuable approach to learning in today's interconnected world. It involves teaching students in two languages, providing them with linguistic and cognitive advantages. Therefore, it is important to understand the benefits of bilingual education and support its implementation in schools.

Firstly, bilingual education promotes cognitive development. Learning and using two languages require enhanced cognitive abilities such as problem-solving, multitasking, and critical thinking. Bilingual students often exhibit better cognitive flexibility and higher levels of creativity, which can benefit them in various aspects of their lives.

Secondly, bilingual education enhances cultural awareness and appreciation. By learning another language, students gain insights into different cultures, traditions, and perspectives. They develop a broader understanding and acceptance of diverse cultures, fostering a sense of global citizenship and promoting cultural harmony in our society.

So, bilingual education offers cognitive and cultural benefits for students. It enhances cognitive development and promotes cultural understanding and appreciation. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize the value of bilingual education and provide support for its implementation in educational institutions. By embracing bilingual education, we can prepare students for a globalized world and cultivate a more inclusive and interconnected society.

Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro are essential to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and foster sustainable global development.

First, renewable energy significantly cuts greenhouse gas emissions. The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) reports that renewables could reduce carbon emissions by up to 70% by 2050 (IRENA, 2020). Second, transitioning to renewables creates economic growth and jobs. The International Labour Organization (ILO) estimates up to 24 million new jobs could be created globally by 2030 (ILO, 2018). Lastly, renewables are more sustainable and affordable than finite fossil fuels. Solar energy costs have dropped by 89% between 2010 and 2020, making it one of the cheapest energy sources (WEF, 2021).

In summary, renewable energy is vital for reducing emissions, driving economic growth, and providing sustainable energy, making it a crucial part of a sustainable future (IRENA, 2020; ILO, 2018; WEF, 2021).

As part of the consultative efforts, the 4th Geneva Human Rights Dialogue was held from June 18 to 19, 2024, organized by the Swiss Commission for UNESCO in collaboration with UNESCO, the University of Geneva, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, and the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Education. The report of this dialogue is now available.

Kicking off the discussion, Ana Luiza Thompson-Flores, Director of UNESCO’s Liaison Office in Geneva, emphasized the urgency of addressing inequalities in education. “This pivotal event brings together leading thinkers dedicated to advancing the right to education. In a world still recovering from the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and facing new global challenges, it is crucial that we dismantle the barriers that prevent access to quality education for all”, she stressed.

Throughout the dialogue, panellists tackled critical issues affecting the right to education, including privatization’s dual-edged sword. While privatization can drive innovation, it often deepens educational inequalities, especially in marginalized communities. “It is essential to strike a balance where private initiatives complement public systems,” noted Nicolas Mathieu, Secretary General of the Swiss Commission for UNESCO. “We cannot allow privatization to erode equitable access to quality education.” 

Digitalization took centre stage when Farida Shaheed, the UN Special Rapporteur on the right to education, voiced strong concerns about viewing digitalization as a panacea for education. “Digital technology is just that: a tool. What matters is how it’s used and governed,” she remarked, warning against the privacy risks and deepened inequalities from unchecked digital expansion. Shaheed emphasized that “digital tools should support, not replace, in-person learning” and that “bridging digital divides is crucial but not enough.” She cautioned against the biases embedded in Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, noting that relying on algorithms can exclude marginalized communities. “We must promote critical thinking, creativity, and meaningful participation in digital governance because AI cannot replace the unique human ability to think beyond known facts,” she concluded.

The event called for more robust regulatory frameworks, international cooperation, and a renewed focus on education as a public good. The road ahead is clear: governments, educators, learners, and civil society must work together to ensure that education remains a force for equality, empowerment, and resilience in an uncertain world.

source: researchgate

writers: sekar langgita ramadhani

"Samsung leads the market with a 19% share, due to continuous demand for the A series and the better performance of the S24 series. However, the response to Samsung's foldable cellphone has been mediocre," explained Counterpoint Research Director, Tarun Pathak, quoted from the official Counterpoint website, Tuesday (22/ 10/2024).

Meanwhile, Apple is the second device on the list. The iPhone manufacturer's market share reaches 16%.

According to Counterpoint, Apple's achievements were driven by the launch of the iPhone 16 last September. Even so, sales were still recorded as flat.

Editorial Choice

"Even though iPhone 16 sales were initially flat, we estimate demand for the iPhone 16 series will remain stable because the iPhone user base is the largest," he explained.

Meanwhile, Xiaomi is in third place. Oppo and Vivo occupy the fourth and fifth positions on the Counterpoint list.

Counterpoint also noted that smartphone sales grew 2% year-on-year on an annual basis in the same period. This is the first growth in the same period since 2018.

The report states the market recovery is already underway. Because growth this time was also recorded as the fourth time in a row, even though it experienced a slowdown from the previous quarter.

Parts of the market have recovered by recording double-digit annual growth. These markets are led by Europe, Latin America and Japan.

"All smartphone OEMs benefit from the market starting to recover in 2024 and the top 10 brands have consolidated market share," said Pathak.

CNBC INDONESIA

The majority of us claim that we do not have time for exercise. We feel too busy to do that. However, many experts says that exercise has great role in making our body healthy.

Being physically active offers many advantages. In physical rewards, exercise can help reducing body weight and making our body fitter. Exercise is also believed to reduce stress levels, improve sleep patterns, and reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and some forms of cancer. Besides physical advantage, exercise also brings good effects mentally. Due to the fitter body, exercise can make us feel refreshed and happy, increasing our life quality and expectancy.

How can we exercise while we are busy? Such question is commonly found among us. Actually, exercise can be done in simple ways. We can go walking while shopping. We can take the stairs rather than lift at the office. Or we can go cycling while enjoying our leisure time.

After all, doing exercise is difficult in a busy life but a little exercise will help us feel better.

(Detik.com)

As part of the consultative efforts, the 4th Geneva Human Rights Dialogue was held from June 18 to 19, 2024, organized by the Swiss Commission for UNESCO in collaboration with UNESCO, the University of Geneva, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, and the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Education. The report of this dialogue is now available.

Kicking off the discussion, Ana Luiza Thompson-Flores, Director of UNESCO’s Liaison Office in Geneva, emphasized the urgency of addressing inequalities in education. “This pivotal event brings together leading thinkers dedicated to advancing the right to education. In a world still recovering from the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and facing new global challenges, it is crucial that we dismantle the barriers that prevent access to quality education for all”, she stressed.

Throughout the dialogue, panellists tackled critical issues affecting the right to education, including privatization’s dual-edged sword. While privatization can drive innovation, it often deepens educational inequalities, especially in marginalized communities. “It is essential to strike a balance where private initiatives complement public systems,” noted Nicolas Mathieu, Secretary General of the Swiss Commission for UNESCO. “We cannot allow privatization to erode equitable access to quality education.” 

Digitalization took centre stage when Farida Shaheed, the UN Special Rapporteur on the right to education, voiced strong concerns about viewing digitalization as a panacea for education. “Digital technology is just that: a tool. What matters is how it’s used and governed,” she remarked, warning against the privacy risks and deepened inequalities from unchecked digital expansion. Shaheed emphasized that “digital tools should support, not replace, in-person learning” and that “bridging digital divides is crucial but not enough.” She cautioned against the biases embedded in Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, noting that relying on algorithms can exclude marginalized communities. “We must promote critical thinking, creativity, and meaningful participation in digital governance because AI cannot replace the unique human ability to think beyond known facts,” she concluded.

The event called for more robust regulatory frameworks, international cooperation, and a renewed focus on education as a public good. The road ahead is clear: governments, educators, learners, and civil society must work together to ensure that education remains a force for equality, empowerment, and resilience in an uncertain world.

Unesco

This research is motivated by the news of the Covid-19 pandemic published in the online media Manadopost and Voxdoc.id. News with the existence of online media portals as a public information space in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, the public can quickly and easily access the latest information. In the concept of objectivity, it is generally related to news and information. And one of the dimensions of factuality is related to the quality of information from a news story. The method used is descriptive content analysis, the sample of this news that has been determined by researchers from March 1 - May 1, 2020.

(Counter argument) The death of students in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi was due to the burden of assignments, not because of PJJ. This incident should be an evaluation, how to implement PJJ properly and in a balanced way for students' mental health. Not just stopping PJJ immediately. Our country does not guarantee mass testing, victim history tracking, strict suspension of transportation, or carrying out complete quarantine. Even though it has entered the green zone and followed the protocol, the risk of spreading in school clusters is very high. See Illustration Photo of online learning from home.

(Supporting Argument) It should be noted that the potential for transmission of this variant of COVID-19 is much higher than other variants, so we need to be vigilant because COVID-19 can burden the health system. (https://www.sonora.id/re)

Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) has made the whole world hit by difficulties, Several companies have closed due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, not only that, the tourism sector, the MSME sector, and several other Indonesian economic drivers have also been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. So, the government is also confused to determine what is the right policy to handle the spread of Covid-19 cases which are increasing day by day in Indonesia. (https://repository.umj.ac.id/17398/14/14%20BAB%20VI.pdf)

Source : Al Jazeera

The event called for more robust regulatory frameworks, international cooperation, and a renewed focus on education as a public good. The road ahead is clear: governments, educators, learners, and civil society must work together to ensure that education remains a force for equality, empowerment, and resilience in an uncertain world.

Sumber: unesco

Internet privacy is a critical issue in the digital age, and individuals should take active measures to protect their personal information online.First and foremost, personal data is vulnerable to cyber threats in the online world. With the increasing use of the internet for various activities such as online shopping, social media, and financial transactions, our sensitive information is at risk. Without proper safeguards, hackers and data breaches can compromise our privacy, leading to identity theft, financial loss, and personal invasion.

Furthermore, protecting internet privacy is essential for preserving our civil liberties. As our digital footprint grows, so does the potential for surveillance and data mining by both private companies and government agencies. Without proper privacy measures, individuals may feel hesitant to express themselves freely online, fearing that their opinions and beliefs may be used against them. This chilling effect on free speech and individuality is a significant concern.

In conclusion, it is imperative that we all recognize the significance of internet privacy and take proactive steps to secure our personal data online. We must use strong passwords, employ encryption methods, and stay informed about the risks associated with sharing information on the internet. Protecting our online privacy is not just a matter of personal safety but also a safeguard for our fundamental rights and freedoms. As digital citizens, it is our responsibility to ensure that the internet remains a safe and free space for all.

https://blog.maukuliah.id/analytical-exposition-text/

The capital project, an initiative of former president Joko Widodo, seeks to move Indonesia's seat of power about 1,200km away from sinking and congested Jakarta to Nusantara, located in a jungle of Borneo island.

"He (Prabowo) even hopes that the inauguration of the next Indonesia president and vice president in 2029 could be done in Nusantara," Forestry Minister Raja Juli Antoni said on Saturday (Oct 26) on his Instagram account.

The remarks on Prabowo's intentions come amid doubts that he will pursue the project at the same speed as Widodo, who tacitly backed him for the election, and whether the state budget can stretch to fund Nusantara alongside his multi-billion dollar free-meal programme, his signature election campaign promise.

Raja Juli, however, said further there should be no questions of Prabowo's commitment to continue his predecessor's legacy project, as he has already guaranteed he would complete it.

"For him (Prabowo), Nusantara is the capital of politics. That is why in the next four years, apart from government buildings, we must complete buildings for legislative and judiciary bodies," the minister added.

https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/indonesia-prabowo-key-buildings-new-capital-nusantara-4-years-4706951

As part of the consultative efforts, the 4th Geneva Human Rights Dialogue was held from June 18 to 19, 2024, organized by the Swiss Commission for UNESCO in collaboration with UNESCO, the University of Geneva, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, and the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Education. The report of this dialogue is now available.

Kicking off the discussion, Ana Luiza Thompson-Flores, Director of UNESCO’s Liaison Office in Geneva, emphasized the urgency of addressing inequalities in education. “This pivotal event brings together leading thinkers dedicated to advancing the right to education. In a world still recovering from the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and facing new global challenges, it is crucial that we dismantle the barriers that prevent access to quality education for all”, she stressed.

Throughout the dialogue, panellists tackled critical issues affecting the right to education, including privatization’s dual-edged sword. While privatization can drive innovation, it often deepens educational inequalities, especially in marginalized communities. “It is essential to strike a balance where private initiatives complement public systems,” noted Nicolas Mathieu, Secretary General of the Swiss Commission for UNESCO. “We cannot allow privatization to erode equitable access to quality education.” 

Digitalization took centre stage when Farida Shaheed, the UN Special Rapporteur on the right to education, voiced strong concerns about viewing digitalization as a panacea for education. “Digital technology is just that: a tool. What matters is how it’s used and governed,” she remarked, warning against the privacy risks and deepened inequalities from unchecked digital expansion. Shaheed emphasized that “digital tools should support, not replace, in-person learning” and that “bridging digital divides is crucial but not enough.” She cautioned against the biases embedded in Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, noting that relying on algorithms can exclude marginalized communities. “We must promote critical thinking, creativity, and meaningful participation in digital governance because AI cannot replace the unique human ability to think beyond known facts,” she concluded.

The event called for more robust regulatory frameworks, international cooperation, and a renewed focus on education as a public good. The road ahead is clear: governments, educators, learners, and civil society must work together to ensure that education remains a force for equality, empowerment, and resilience in an uncertain world.

Sumber: UNESCO

The increasing importance of using movies to enhance second language teaching and learning has been addressed by researchers and educators. A few scholarly studies have effortlessly put forward significant findings on using movies in the area of theoretical bases, pedagogical aspects and learners’ perspectives. However, more studies need to be explored further as proposed by many scholars in their suggested future research. Hence, this study aims to investigate perceptions and experiences among university undergraduate students in exploring English language movies of their own choice for their oral commentary presentations. A corpus of English movies selected by students was used to assist students in their presentations. A total of 77 university undergraduates took part in the study. The data was collected through an online survey which consisted of a three-section questionnaire: demographic profile, learners’ perceptions and learners’ experiences. The data were analysed descriptively using SPSS version 20. The results revealed that using movies has helped students mainly, in improving their oral skills, vocabulary, interest and motivation as well as decreasing their anxiety and tension. This study adds to the body of knowledge and benefits educators and instructors on using movies for language teaching and learning.

https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=learning+language+from+movies&oq=#d=gs_qabs&t=1730103231280&u=%23p%3DcmOw9Txj95QJ

It is the latest in a series of exchanges between the two countries that for months have sparked fears of an all-out regional war.

But while Iran says Saturday's strikes against military sites killed four soldiers, early indications suggest the attacks were more limited than had been feared.

Here’s what we know.

How did the attacks unfold?

Around 02:15 local time (22:45 GMT on Friday), Iranian media reported explosions in and around the capital, Tehran.

Video uploaded to social media and verified by the BBC showed projectiles in the sky over the city, while residents in some areas reported hearing loud booms.

Shortly after, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) confirmed it was carrying out “precise” strikes on “military targets” in Iran.

The attacks involved scores of aircraft, including jets and drones. The targets included Iran’s air defences, as well as missile and drone production, and launch facilities.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defence Minister Yoav Gallant followed the operation from the IDF’s command and control centre in Tel Aviv.

The strikes came in several waves, over a three-hour period. Just after 06:30 (03:00 GMT), the IDF said the strikes had concluded.

The White House described the strikes as an “exercise of self-defence”. A senior administration official said the US had worked with Israel to encourage a "targeted and proportional" response.

What was the scale of the attacks?

The extent of the attacks - and the damage caused - remains unclear at this stage.

The IDF said it hit around 20 targets, including missile manufacturing facilities, surface-to-air-missiles and other military sites.

The Iranian military confirmed that four soldiers had died, two “while battling projectiles”.

Iranian authorities said sites in Tehran, Khuzestan and Ilam provinces were targeted. The country’s air defence said it had “successfully intercepted” the attacks, but that “some areas sustained limited damage”.

BBC Verify has identified damage at a defence ministry base to the east of Tehran, and at an air defence base to the south.

A senior US administration official said the attacks did not damage Iranian oil infrastructure or nuclear facilities, targets President Joe Biden had urged Israel not to hit.

Syrian state media also reported strikes on military sites in central and southern Syria, though Israel has not confirmed striking the country. Why did Israel attack Iran?

Iran is the primary backer of a range of groups across the Middle East - often described as proxy groups - that are hostile to Israel, including Hamas and Hezbollah, which Israel is currently at war with.

In April, Iran launched its first direct attack on Israel, with about 300 missiles and drones, in retaliation for an Israeli air strike on an Iranian embassy compound in Syria that killed several top commanders from Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).

Israel responded with a “limited” strike on a missile defence system in the Iranian region of Isfahan, which Iran chose not to respond to.

Later, in July, Israel killed a top Hezbollah commander in an airstrike on Beirut. The next day, Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed in an explosion in Tehran. Iran blamed Israel, though Israel did not comment.

In late September, Israel assassinated Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah and Brig-Gen Abbas Nilforoushan, a high-ranking Iranian official, in Beirut.

On October 1, Iran launched about 180 ballistic missiles at Israel, which it said was in response to the deaths of Haniyeh, Nasrallah and Nilforoushan.

This latest attack on Iran is Israel's response to that.

What happens next?

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office denied a report by US outlet Axios that prior to the attacks, Israel sent Iran a message revealing certain details about the strikes, and warning Tehran not to respond.

"Israel did not inform Iran before the attack - not about the time, not about the targets, not about the strength of the attack," the prime minister's spokesperson said.

Still, early signs indicate this attack was not as serious as some had feared.

The IDF said in a statement that "we are focused on our war objectives in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon. It is Iran that continues to push for a wider regional escalation".

A senior US official said "this should be the end of this direct exchange of fire between Israel and Iran".

Iran’s foreign ministry said it was "entitled and obligated to defend itself" and described the attack as a violation of international law.

But it also said that Tehran recognises its "responsibilities towards regional peace and security".

What is the situation in Iran?

Images published by Iranian state media show life continuing in relative normality - with busy streets, people exercising in parks, and fruit and vegetable markets open as usual.

Iran closed its airspace for a few hours overnight, but it later reopened and commercial flights were in the air across the country by late afternoon.

But there are signs the Iranian government are keen to play down the impact of the attacks.

The IRGC has announced that it is a criminal offense to send “images or news” related to the attack to outlets that it deems "Israel-affiliated" or "hostile”. Usually, Iran refers to Western media as hostile.

Iranian media reported today that Tehran's Prosecutor Office has filed charges against an unnamed website for “covering issues counter to national security".

How has the world responded?

US National Security Council spokesman Sean Savett said Israel’s response “avoided populated areas and focused solely on military targets, contrary to Iran's attack against Israel that targeted Israel's most populous city".

But Washington’s aim, he added, is “to accelerate diplomacy and de-escalate tensions in the Middle East region".

UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said Israel had the right to defend itself, but urged all sides to “show restraint” and called for Iran not to respond.

Saudi Arabia condemned the attack, and warned against any action that "threatens the security and the stability” of the region.

Egypt's foreign ministry echoed those concerns, saying it was “gravely concerned” by the strikes.

Hamas described them as "a flagrant violation of Iranian sovereignty, and an escalation that targets the security of the region and the safety of its peoples".

Additional reporting by Ghoncheh Habibiazad, BBC Monitoring

Maintaining a healthy body is not just an option, but a basic necessity. By having a healthy and fit body, we are able to avoid various diseases that can hamper our daily activities. An excellent body condition provides enough energy to perform various tasks efficiently.

Daily activities, including work, study, and social interaction, become smoother and more productive if the body is in a healthy state. Health also plays a role in maintaining the body's resistance to disease, providing mental strength, and improving overall quality of life.

How can you keep your body healthy? Here are some practical steps that can be applied in everyday life:

- Consume Nutritious Food with Balanced Portion

- Exercise Routinely

- Avoid Fast Food/Junk Food

Maintaining a healthy body is not a difficult task. By implementing simple steps such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and other healthy living habits, we can build a solid foundation of health. A healthy body is not just about the absence of disease, but also about giving ourselves the opportunity to live a meaningful and productive life. Therefore, make your health the best investment for a better future.

The 2024 presidential election in Indonesia raises significant concerns over the nation’s democratic integrity. While this election marks Indonesia’s progression as a democratic state, issues like dynastic politics and the misuse of state resources in campaigns have sparked widespread debate.

The involvement of President Joko Widodo’s family in the election is a major topic of discussion. His son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, is running as the vice-presidential candidate alongside Prabowo Subianto. While Gibran’s candidacy was initially challenged due to his age, the Constitutional Court ruled that he could participate, which many see as a step toward dynastic politics. Critics argue that such developments threaten the principles of democracy, as they can lead to a concentration of power within influential families.

Furthermore, concerns over potential misuse of state resources have been raised. There are instances where President Widodo’s support for Prabowo’s campaign has blurred the lines between governance and electioneering, raising questions about fairness and transparency in the democratic process​

The issues surrounding Indonesia’s 2024 election highlight the need for strict adherence to democratic principles.

Ensuring a fair and transparent election process is crucial to maintaining public trust and safeguarding Indonesia’s democratic future.

https://www.brookings.edu/articles/indonesias-election-reveals-its-democratic-challenges/

​

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Reported from Independent UK on Friday (24/10/2024), the first Boeing 777 equipped with Starlink facilities flew with Qatar Airways from Doha to London. Starlink is the first and largest satellite constellation in the world created by SpaceX, a company owned by Elon Musk.

Starlink uses approximately 6,000 advanced satellites to deliver high speeds and low latency worldwide, including at altitudes of 35,000 feet.

Qatar Airways is the first airline in the Middle East to offer Starlink to passengers with internet operating 'gate to gate'.

The new Starlink-connected aircraft will be available to passengers on select Qatar Airways routes as the airline plans to deliver 12 Boeing 777-300s equipped with internet services by the end of 2024.

“We are thrilled to launch our first Starlink-equipped flight, proving once again why Qatar Airways is at the forefront of the aviation industry,” said Qatar Airways Group CEO, Engineer Badr Mohammed Al-Meer.

“This milestone, combined with our commitment to quickly roll out Starlink across our modern fleet, demonstrates our relentless efforts to offer passengers an in-flight experience that goes beyond the limitations of traditional air travel.”The airline hopes to make every flight an unforgettable journey. To mark Qatar Airways' first Starlink-equipped commercial departure, SpaceX CEO Elon Musk joined Mr. Al Meer in the cabin via video call using the "fastest WiFi in the sky". "Over time, you will find that things get better and better. This is the minimum and it will only get better from here," Musk said.

Detiktravel

In Indonesia’s 2024 election, a new issue has come to the forefront: the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and social media. This technology has significantly impacted political campaigning, voter engagement, and misinformation.

AI has transformed campaign strategies, enabling candidates and their teams to generate and distribute content rapidly. Social media platforms, where most young Indonesians get their information, are filled with AI-generated videos and promotional materials. This has allowed candidates to reach wider audiences effectively, but it also presents risks as some AI-generated content is misleading. Viral videos, often created to sway public opinion or disparage opponents, have led to concerns over the spread of disinformation in the lead-up to the election​

CNA.

the fast-paced spread of false information on social media can mislead voters and harm the democratic process. To address these issues, the government has introduced measures to monitor online content; however, experts argue that more comprehensive regulations are needed to combat disinformation and protect election integrity.

The use of AI in Indonesia’s 2024 elections shows both the potential and risks of modern technology in democratic processes. Ensuring responsible use of AI and managing social media disinformation are essential to safeguarding the democratic values of fairness and transparency.

source:

ps://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/indonesia-election-prabowo-anies-ganjar-president-4120196).

As one of the priorities for fulfilling the right to education for citizens, he said that the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education will commit to expanding access to education, especially for people living in remote areas, disabled groups, and marginalized community groups. So that no citizen loses their rights because of their place of residence, physical condition, or other reasons that prevent them from receiving educational services. This effort can be realized by establishing new school units and increasing the number of non-formal learning houses

Therefore, his party will continue to coordinate with local governments to ensure that the construction of classrooms and the improvement of educational facilities can run effectively.

Thick, toxic smog has once again enveloped northern India and eastern Pakistan just days before the start of Diwali, a Hindu festival typically celebrated with fireworks that each year sends air quality plummeting.

The air quality index in the Indian capital of Delhi was roughly 250 on Monday morning, after days in the “very unhealthy” zone above 200, according to IQAir, which tracks global air quality.

In the Pakistani city of Lahore, roughly 25 kilometers (15 miles) from the Indian border, air quality surpassed a “hazardous” 500 on Monday – almost 65 times the World Health Organization’s guidelines for healthy air – making it the most polluted city in the world at the time of the ranking, according to IQAir.

Schoolgirls wearing masks ride a motorcycle as they leave school amid a rise in smog levels in Lahore, Pakistan on October 25, 2024.

Schoolgirls wearing masks ride a motorcycle as they leave school amid a rise in smog levels in Lahore, Pakistan on October 25, 2024. Arif Ali/AFP/Getty Images

Air quality across the region is set to worsen as winter smog season approaches, when an ominous yellow haze blankets the skies due to farmers burning agricultural waste, coal-fired power plants, traffic and windless winter days.

Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is set to begin Thursday – a five day celebration during which people gather with their families, feast and set off firecrackers, in some cases in defiance of local bans, further exacerbating air pollution.

Dystopian scenes of orange haze and buildings enveloped by fog emerge each year as smog season dominates the news, raising alarm as doctors warn of the risk of respiratory diseases and impacts on life expectancy. India’s air pollution has been found to be so bad, that experts have warned smog could take years off the lives of hundreds of millions of people.

A man rides a motorbike along a street engulfed in dense smog, in Lahore, Pakistan on October 23.

A man rides a motorbike along a street engulfed in dense smog, in Lahore, Pakistan on October 23. Arif Ali/AFP/Getty Images

Residents and experts have long questioned why India has failed to curb air pollution, as Delhi and its neighboring states butt heads over who is really to blame.

Delhi had banned the use and sale of firecrackers ahead of Diwali, but the policy has been difficult to implement.

Last week, India’s Supreme Court condemned governments of the Punjab and Haryana states for failing to crack down on illegal stubble burning, the practice whereby farmers set crop waste on fire to clear fields. Local officials claim they have reduced the practice significantly in recent years.

An anti-smog truck sprinkles water over the street to settle down dust particles amid pollution on October 27, 2024 in New Delhi.

An anti-smog truck sprinkles water over the street to settle down dust particles amid pollution on October 27, 2024 in New Delhi. Sanchit Khanna/Hindustan Times/Getty Images

The Indian government also launched its nationwide Clean Air Programme in 2019, ushering in strategies across 24 states and union territories to reduce particulate matter concentration, a term for air pollutants, by 40% by 2026. The measures include cracking down on coal-based power plants, setting up air monitoring systems and banning burning of biomass.

Officials have also begun sprinkling water on roads and even inducing artificial rainfall to combat air pollution in the Indian capital, though experts say these are band-aid solutions that fail to address the underlying issues.

A view of Kartavya Path engulfed in a layer of smog, on October 27, 2024 in New Delhi.

A view of Kartavya Path engulfed in a layer of smog, on October 27, 2024 in New Delhi. Arvind Yadav/Hindustan Times/Getty Images

Some Indian cities have seen improvements in their air quality, according to government data, but progress has been slow.

Between 2018 and 2022, New Delhi’s average PM2.5 concentration (a measure of pollutants in the air) for the month of November, when the pollution season typically begins, more or less stayed the same, according to IQAir.

Experts in the past have questioned whether India has the political will to combat pollution.

“There is not one party that has put its head down and said, ‘we are sickening the entire country and let’s fix it,’” Jyoti Pande Lavakare, founder of clean air non-profit Care for Air told CNN last year.

Recent reports show a more than 11% rise in greenhouse gases over the last two decades, with atmospheric concentrations reaching record levels in 2023. Concerns are mounting that forests are losing their capacity to absorb carbon, further exacerbating the problem.

Simon Stiell, executive secretary of UN Climate Change, criticized the current national plans as insufficient to prevent severe economic and social impacts from global warming. The UN expects countries to submit stronger climate action plans by spring 2025, with discussions on these efforts scheduled for the upcoming COP29 climate conference.

Additionally, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) noted that record fires and the El Niño weather event contributed to rising greenhouse gas levels. Scientists warn that warming could reduce the ability of ecosystems, such as the Amazon rainforest, to act as carbon sinks, leading to a feedback loop that accelerates global warming. The last time atmospheric carbon levels were similar was 3-5 million years ago, when temperatures were significantly higher.

(BBC NEWS )

Ida Fauziyah, the Minister of Labour, says "Even though it has decreased, unemployment remains the biggest challenge because there are still millions of people who have not been employed" in written statement, Monday, 30th September 2024.

With that statemet, the Minister of Labour holding a forum to expand job opportunities to support the entrepreneurship ecosystem. The forum held in Jakarta, Saturday, 28th September 2024. This support is in the form of access to training, capital and markets for beginners and micro, small and medium entrepreneurs.

"We at the Ministry of Labour will always encourage entrepreneurship as one of our priority programs" Says Ida Fauziyah, the Ministry of Labour. With this, the open unemployed rate decreased by 0.6%.

The 2024 BRICS summit in Russia demonstrates a significant transformation in global politics that challenges traditional Western dominance. While Western nations attempt to isolate Russia following its invasion of Ukraine, this gathering proves that numerous countries are willing to align with Russia, creating a new pattern of international relationships.

The growing resistance to Western influence represents a crucial shift in global dynamics. When leaders from nations like India, Iran, and South Africa choose to meet with Putin despite Western criticism, it signals a changing world order. This willingness to defy Western expectations shows that countries increasingly prioritize their own interests over maintaining alignment with Western powers.

The BRICS nations' effort to establish their own currency system demonstrates a desire for economic independence. This move toward financial autonomy suggests a growing frustration with U.S. dollar dependency and represents a significant challenge to Western economic dominance. The expansion of BRICS to include new members further strengthens this economic coalition.

The complex relationships within BRICS reveal the pragmatic nature of modern international relations. Despite ongoing tensions between members like India and China, these nations still collaborate within the BRICS framework. This cooperation demonstrates that shared economic and political interests can overcome historical rivalries and border disputes.

The summit's timing, coinciding with upcoming U.S. elections, appears strategically calculated. Putin's ability to host such a significant international gathering challenges the narrative of Russian isolation and showcases Moscow's continued influence in global affairs. The presence of leaders from multiple continents reinforces Russia's claim that Western isolation efforts have failed.

The 2024 BRICS summit represents more than just Russia's attempt to avoid isolation; it symbolizes a fundamental shift toward a multipolar world order. While Western influence remains significant, the emergence of alternative power centers through organizations like BRICS suggests a future where global leadership is more distributed. This transformation indicates that international relations are evolving beyond traditional power structures, creating a more complex and interconnected global system where different nations can assert their influence and pursue their interests independently of Western approval.

YouTubers MrBeast, Logan Paul and KSI created Lunchly as what they said was a healthier alternative to Lunchables and other prepackaged meal kits, but the company has recently received criticism from doctors and other creators who accuse their products of being unhealthy and containing mold.

Are Lunchly kits healthier?

One major difference between the Lunchly and Lunchables is the YouTubers' meal kits contain a significantly higher amount of electrolytes due to the inclusion of Paul's and KSI's Prime drinks.

While this sounds ideal, Dr. Brian Sutterer, who specializes in sports medicine and has been featured by the American Medical Association, shared a conflicting viewpoint on X in September.

"Sodium getting rebranded as ‘electrolytes’ will be taught in marketing textbooks one day," Sutterer wrote an X post.

Sutterer's comments led to Paul responding to him on X, saying, "Crazy how even a 'sports medicine doctor' can't tell the difference between Sodium and Potassium. The referenced 400 mg of Electrolytes is the potassium in PRIME you idiot."

Doctor Mike, a YouTube personality who is a certified family physician, said the sodium content is missing from the nutrition facts seen on Lunchly's website, and as a consumer, he would "like to compare the entire electrolyte profile, which would have to include sodium."

Paul responded to the controversy around Lunchly in a 2-minute video posted on X on Monday, including concerns over a hoax Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recall paper that he said an unidentified man typed up and put on a fridge in a Fred Meyer store.

Paul also addressed the mold claims by explaining how the "USDA inspects every finished food lot and approves it before even leaving (Lunchly's) facility." He did acknowledge that issues can happen in transit, including seal breaking and "rough mishandling" at stores.

"Just like any produce you buy problems can arise and our retail partners are great, they'll offer a full refund," according to Paul. "We're going to keep innovating and improving our product as we attempt to disrupt this archaic industry that's been run by the same corporate giants for the past 120 years. It is a new era and the ops are going to have to try harder."

Political and social dynamics will also play a significant role in this election. Jakarta, as Indonesia’s capital, often sets the tone for the country’s broader political landscape, with elections often reflecting broader public sentiment. Candidates will have to appeal to Jakarta’s diverse population while navigating political alliances and leveraging social media to reach a wide audience. This visibility presents not only opportunities for connection but also challenges, as misinformation and divisive narratives can sway public opinion. Ultimately, a candidate’s success will depend on their ability to propose impactful policies that meet the public’s needs and their ability to communicate their ideas.

www.kompas.com

Violators of the Covid-19 health protocol must be sanctioned. As we know, the number of people infected with the Covid virus is still increasing in our country, but some people still ignore health protocols by not wearing masks and not keeping their distance

First, offenders will continue to ignore government-recommended health protocols if they are not sanctioned. By being given sanctions, the will feel deterred and ashamed so that they will obey the rules given in the future.

Second, by giving sanctions to violators, they will understand responsibility. Not only doest it prevent us from being infected by viruses, but adhering to health protocols also keeps other safe. We many not feel infected, but at least we prevent bad things from happening by continuing to keep our distance and wearing masks. That way, we will fulfill our responsibilities to ourselves and others.

Finally, sanctioning violators will make them more aware of the dangers of Covid-19. It is said that WHO declared Covid-19 as a pandemic, which means this virus is very dangerous, so it is best to continue to maintain health and avoid Covid-19. Therefore, health protocol violators should be penalized for the reasons mentioned above.

The relationship between exposure to ambient particle pollution concentrations and adverse respiratory effects was clearly demonstrated in a series of studies conducted in the Utah Valley by Pope (1989, 1991). When a steel mill, which was the source of 90 percent of local particle pollution emissions in the Utah Valley, was out of operation for one year, hospital admissions for bronchitis and asthma in the valley decreased by almost 50 percent and were comparable to those in other regions not polluted by the mill. Once mill operation resumed, hospital admissions increased. The mortality rate in the valley showed a similarly positive association with particle pollution levels during the same period.

The combination of experimental and epidemiologic studies has provided evidence of a relationship between short-term (daily) exposures to particle pollution and a number of respiratory-related effects, including elevated morbidity, higher frequency of emergency department visits and hospital admissions, as well as excess mortality. Often people with pre-existing diseases are at greatest risk for potential respiratory-related health effects due to short-term particle exposures (Ling and van Eeden, 2009).

https://www.epa.gov/pmcourse/particle-pollution-and-respiratory-effects

by : Mohamed Solaimane

from : Al Jazeera

Published On 6 Nov 2024

‘Israel will keep invading – with more ease’: Gaza dreads Trump presidency

Biden was terrible, say Palestinians, but fear a Trump administration would let Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu ‘get away with conquering Gaza’.

Al Mawasi

Volunteers at a charity kitchen in al-Mawasi, close to Khan Younis in central Gaza, provide food to people who have been displaced by Israel's war on Gaza [Mohamed Solaimane/Al Jazeera]

For the past 13 months, Ahmed Jarad has been living with the dim hope that he might one day return to his home in Beit Lahiya, a village in the north of the Gaza Strip.

But on Wednesday, as former US President Donald Trump declared his triumphant return to the White House following a close race against Vice President Kamala Harris, Jarad said his dream of returning to his hometown, currently being pounded by Israel and its stranded population sealed off from the south, has been crushed.For the past 13 months, Ahmed Jarad has been living with the dim hope that he might one day return to his home in Beit Lahiya, a village in the north of the Gaza Strip.

Jarad said he is certain that Israel’s brutality will only worsen once Trump, who enjoyed a close relationship with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during his first presidency, is once again sworn in as leader of the world’s strongest superpower.

The new strains are both genetically and functionally different from their original terrestrial selves. The odd conditions of space have somehow made them more resistant to antibiotics and other treatment. The microgravity, solar radiation, and high carbon dioxide levels that the bacteria experience in low orbit have forced them to evolve into a kind of super-bacteria.

Potentially harmful

The new study focuses on Enterobacter bugandensis. Here on Earth, it is linked to neonatal blood infections that cause sepsis, endocarditis, and urinary, skin, and soft tissue infections. Luckily, it tends only to affect the immuno-compromised. On Earth, it is already notoriously resistant to treatment. But nothing like it is in space.

In 2018, researchers began looking at the microorganisms aboard the ISS. They discovered several fungi and bacteria. Clearly, all of them hitchhiked there via the almost 300 visiting astronauts. In that initial study, five strains of E. Bugandensis had made it into space. Now there are 13, according to new research. Four live in the ISS air system, one on an exercise machine, and perhaps not surprisingly, eight in the bathroom.

Researchers have analyzed all the strains. They studied the bacteria’s genome and looked for differences between the bacteria on Earth and how it presents on the ISS.

“The ISS genomes exhibited an average of 4,568 genes, a significantly higher count than the average of 4,416 genes found in the Earth genomes,” the study pointed out. “We identified certain genes that are exclusively present in organisms associated with the ISS, but not in their terrestrial counterpart.”

More care needed

They also studied how a particular bacterium interacts with other bacteria on the ISS  and how well it’s flourishing. All the bacteria are thriving and benefiting other microorganisms, helping them, in turn, to flourish in space. The stress of space has made E. bugandensis so resistant it could become a dominant microorganism on the ISS.

Researchers are unsure if the souped-up pathogen will affect the health of astronauts. Whether it remains potentially harmful at all is a mystery. Still, NASA plans to develop more stringent measures for the ISS and future space missions. The rigors of space already impact the health of astronauts and their immune systems. It is crucial that harmful microbes don’t flourish too well on space vessels.

https://www.thejakartapost.com/adv/2018/08/15/air-pollution-in-jakarta-an-invisible-health-threat.html

Israel's Defense Minister, Yoav Gallant, said military action in Gaza "may take one, two or three months, but in the end there will be no more Hamas".

Source : BBC.com

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced last week that his government plans to ban minors from social media use and will conduct an age verification trial in the upcoming months as a first step.

“We know social media is causing social harm, and it is taking kids away from real friends and real experiences,” Albanese said.

Since October 2023, Australia already has a ban in place on the use of smartphones in public schools. Under this new proposed ban, social media would be off limits on all devices – and beyond the walls of just schools – for children.

Why is Australia bringing a social media ban for minors?

Albanese said parents were “worried sick” about their children’s use of social media.

“Parents want their kids off their phones and on the footy field. So do I,” the PM told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. “We are taking this action because enough is enough.”

It is also a politically popular move.

According to a YouGov survey last month, 61 percent of Australians polled supported restricting access to social media platforms to those younger than the age of 17.

Opposition leader Peter Dutton, the head of the centre-right Liberal Party, has previously also supported a social media ban for those under 16 years old.

While the Australian government has not announced a formal age limit until which the ban will hold, Albanese has suggested it could be fixed somewhere between 14 and 16 years.

A new report into the legal approach that the government could take to regulating social media use for minors, by former chief justice of Australia’s High Court, Robert French, suggests 14 years as the bar. French was commissioned by South Australian Premier Peter Malinauskas to carry out a comprehensive review of the legal implications of such a ban.

French, in his report, has proposed a draft bill, known as the Children (Social Media Safety) Bill 2024.

But within Australia, the move has also been met with pushback from some experts.

What are experts saying about Australia’s plans?

Some experts argue that a complete social media ban is going too far, and would also block other needed social services that are helpful to minors.

Sponse to a parliamentary inquiry on the use of social media in Australia on June 2024.

She added: “If age-based restrictions are imposed, eSafety has concerns that some young people will access social media in secrecy. This may mean that they access social media without adequate protections in place and are more likely to use less regulated non-mainstream services that increase their likelihood of exposure to serious risks.”

Daniel Argus, director of the digital media research centre at Queensland University of Technology, described the Australian government’s decision as “reckless” and reflective of “utter disregard for evidence-based policy”, in a post on LinkedIn.

Argus argued that there were two key flaws with the planned ban. It “threatens to create serious harm by excluding young people from meaningful, healthy participation in the digital world, potentially driving them to lower quality online spaces, and removing an important means of social connection,” he warned.

At the same time, he said, the ban lets social media companies “off the hook in making necessary reforms to the quality of content on their platforms”.

mentation of the age verification system. Any verification system requires interoperability and standardisation across different service providers who may use different types of technologies. Moreover, some areas of the country may not have the infrastructure to support such advanced verification platforms.

Some experts argue that the age verification system also raises questions about data privacy.

In May, Australia passed the Digital ID Bill 2024, aimed at establishing a national digital identity verification system – a voluntary system for individuals to verify their identities online. The launch of the programme is scheduled for December 1, 2024.

source: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/19/australias-social-media-ban-for-minors-has-this-worked-elsewhere

If you grew up before social media, you may remember the time you spent on other things. I mean what did we do before Facebook, Instagram, twitter, Pinterest, Snapchat, LinkedIn and all those other programs? I myself, don’t use it a lot. I use LinkedIn and FB a little and I do have an Insta account that I barely use.

Using social media can make us, well, depressed. Constantly comparing ourselves to others can be a recipe for low self esteem. Its sort of like going to a school reunion every day. On social everyone puts their best self forward. People can appear to have the best career, a perfect family, and lots of ideal vacations. So what’s wrong with this picture? Everything can appear to be just super duper. Is this reality?

I, for one, don’t need everyone to know everything about me. And if they wanted to talk to me they could — well — call. Not on Messenger either — I don’t have that linked to my phone.

Because of FB we now have facial recognition everywhere. Don’t want to be known or found? Too bad. According to Statistics.com, the average person spends 151 minutes on social each and every day! That’s exhausting! The phone has become a bit like a third arm. We can get withdrawals if it is taken away. I do spend some time on social, and I surf the web A LOT. Probably 151 minutes a day. Anyway.

https://medium.com/@melindajseo/life-before-social-media-fd85cdcfabbd

2. Gaza has been under a violent blockade for 16 years.

3. Under international law, both Palestinians and Israelis have bounded legal rights to use violence. But violence will not bring just and lasting peace.

4. The U.S. funds, arms, and supports injustice, inequality, and violence perpetrated by the Israeli government.

Mt. Lewotobi eruption danger zone expanded to nine kilometers

November 9, 2024 15:17 GMT+700

The ash column from the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki was visible from Pululera Village in Wulanggitang, East Flores Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Thursday (November 7, 2024)

Jakarta (ANTARA) - The eruption danger zone radius of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki in East Flores, East Nusa Tenggara, has been expanded to nine kilometers in the southwest-northwest sector and seven kilometers from the crater's peak.

Head of the Geological Agency of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) Muhammad Wafid stated in Jakarta on Saturday that the decision was made following a significant increase in volcanic activity on November 7-9, 2024.

The danger zone radius means that no one is allowed to engage in activities within the specified radius, except for joint officers, due to the high risk of being directly affected by the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki.

Despite the heightened volcanic activity of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki and the expansion of the danger zone, Wafid highlighted that volcanology analysis so far indicates that the condition does not have the potential to cause a tsunami.

Visual observations by the Geological Agency volcano observation post officers in East Flores found that smoke from the main crater is white to thick brown, reaching an altitude of eight kilometers from the summit.

Major eruptions occurred several times, including on November 7 and 9, with the ash column reaching nine kilometers above the peak or 10 kilometers above sea level, and pyroclastic flows that slid two to three kilometers toward the northwest.

Seismic data from Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki recorded 20 eruption earthquakes, 19 gust earthquakes, 23 harmonic tremors, three shallow volcanic earthquakes, 11 deep volcanic earthquakes (VA), and continuous tremors with amplitudes ranging from 1.4 to 17.7 mm on November 7-8.

“Earthquakes associated with tectonic activity were recorded, including four local tectonic earthquakes," officers from a Geological Agency volcano observation post stated.

On November 9, 2024, until 06:00 WITA, one eruption earthquake, one gust earthquake, one distant tectonic earthquake, and continuous tremors with amplitudes ranging from 1.4 to 7.4 mm were recorded.

At least 8,431 residents have been evacuated due to the series of eruptions, according to data reported by the East Flores Regional Disaster Management Agency on Friday night. The evacuees include residents of the districts of Titihena, Wulanggitang, Ile Bura, Demon Pagong, Larantuka, Sikka, Ile Mandiri, and Eas Adonara. 

As wise people say “We are what we eat”. If we consume healthy high-quality food, we feel better and all the systems of our body work in the proper order. On the contrary, if we eat poor-quality food products, the condition of our health declines.

What is healthy eating? Healthy eating is the consumption of the products that provide our organism with the required microelements and vitamins. What products contain the required elements? Nearly every kind of food is rich in the specific microelements. If you want to be healthy, you ought to consume well-balanced food. You cannot eat only porridge or cornflakes all the time. You should vary the choice of your dishes. Moreover, it is useful to combine different dishes making complex meals.

It is no less important to eat regularly. It is reasonable to start your workday with a nourishing breakfast. Many people avoid eating in the morning substituting food with a cup of coffee and a croissant. In fact, this decision is wrong. Many experts claim that breakfast should be the primary essential meal. If you eat in the morning, you will be active and hardworking during the whole day. Then, one should have lunch, substantial dinner, and supper. Professionals prove that it is useful to eat several times during the day. Some busy people do not have time to eat regularly. In the morning they drink coffee and in the afternoon they have a light dish. When they are through with their work, they decide to have a substantial and heavy supper. However, this action is very harmful whereas the organism is exhausted during the day and overloaded at night. Heavy eating at night can cause obesity and numerous other digestive disorders.

Even the most balanced consumption of food will be useless without physical activity. A human being is supposed to move a lot. We have solid bones and strong muscles that require constant training. If we omit physical activity, we will have numerous problems with our musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems. Regular physical exercises make our muscles and spine stronger.

Healthy eating and physical exercise are considerable for the proper condition our physical and psychological health. Only if we consume the right food and do exercises, we will be sound and healthy.

(Wordpress)

In fact, the important point of dieting is not just about that. Diet is more suitable to be said as a way to regulate eating patterns.

Several experts in the field also conveyed this. They say that sometimes diet is not very good for health, because it can make a person fall ill.

Simply put, diet is a way to regulate eating patterns. Ways to organize the food menu so that the body gets balanced nutrition.

By implementing proper dietary practices, your body's health and fitness can be maintained throughout the day.

Firstly, social media enhances connectivity and communication. It allows people to connect with friends, family, and communities regardless of geographical boundaries.

It provides a platform for sharing ideas, information, and experiences, fostering a sense of belonging and promoting cultural exchange. It has revolutionized activism and social movements, empowering individuals to raise awareness and create social change.

Secondly, social media has a significant impact on mental health. Excessive use of social media has been linked to increased feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety.

The constant exposure to carefully curated images and unrealistic portrayals can lead to low self-esteem and body image issues, especially among young people. It is important to use social media mindfully and promote healthy online habits.

Furthermore, social media has influenced the spread of misinformation and fake news. The ease of sharing information on social media platforms has led to the rapid dissemination of unverified or false information, which can have serious consequences for society. It is crucial for individuals to critically evaluate the information they encounter and verify its authenticity before sharing.

Social media has both positive and negative impacts on society. While it enhances connectivity and communication, it also has detrimental effects on mental health and contributes to the spread of misinformation

Jakarta, CNN Indonesia -- 

Setidaknya dua warga Palestina tewas dan beberapa lainnya terluka dalam serangan udara Israel di lingkungan Zeitoun selatan Kota Gaza, Jumat (15/11).

Dilaporkan Aljazeera, sumber medis mengatakan bahwa setidaknya 37 orang telah tewas dalam serangan Israel di Gaza sejak fajar hari ini.

Di tempat lain, tentara Israel menahan 6 warga Palestina di Tepi Barat.

Pasukan Israel telah menangkap enam warga Palestina selama penggerebekan di beberapa wilayah Tepi Barat yang diduduki.

Pasukan Israel memasuki Desa Deir Sammit, sebelah barat Hebron, dan menangkap empat penduduk setelah menyerbu beberapa rumah.

Di Tepi Barat utara, kantor berita Palestina Wafa melaporkan, tentara Israel menyerbu daerah Balata al-Balad di Nablus timur. Mereka menggeledah sebuah rumah dan menangkap seorang warga Palestina.

Tentara Israel juga menyerang kamp pengungsi al-Ein di Nablus barat, merusak barang-barang di beberapa rumah tanpa melakukan penangkapan, menurut kantor berita tersebut.

Di kota Qalqilya, pasukan Israel menahan seorang penduduk lainnya, menggeledah sebuah rumah, menghancurkan perabotannya, dan menjarah perhiasan emas, kata Wafa.

School uniforms play an important role in education. There are some clear reasons why the implementation of school uniforms is crucial for schools.

Firstly, wearing a uniform fosters discipline and orderliness. When all students wear the same uniform, they will focus more on their studies rather than fashion preferences. The uniform also makes students appear neat and professional.

Secondly, uniforms promote equality among students. Richer and poorer students will appear alike in similar uniforms. There will be less discrimination or bullying based on their economic backgrounds.

Finally, the uniform reflects the identity and values of the school. Students will nurture the attitude to be proud of their school when wearing the uniform. It represents unity and becomes the school's identity to the public.

In conclusion, school uniforms give a positive impact on student development and school image. The uniforms represent discipline, equality, and school pride. Therefore, all schools ought to make wearing uniforms mandatory.

Wembanyama was 8-for-16 on 3-pointers, also setting a career high, as San Antonio won its second straight.

Jordan Poole had 42 points for Washington, which lost its sixth straight.

At 20 years 314 days, Wembanyama is the fourth-youngest player to score 50 points, trailing only Brandon Jennings (20/52), LeBron James (20/80) and Devin Booker (20/145).

Wembanyama is the eighth player in franchise history to score 50 points. David Robinson holds the franchise record with 71 points against the Los Angeles Clippers on April 24, 1994.

Wembanyama’s previous high was 49 points in a 130-126 overtime victory over New York. He made at least six 3-pointers for the third straight game.

Monaco will continue to host Formula 1 races until at least 2031 after a new six-year deal was agreed.

One of the sport's most iconic and prestigious races, the Monaco Grand Prix has hosted races every year since 1955, other than during the Covid-affected 2020 season.

In recent years, it had been under pressure to modernise, but after organisers bowed to pressure from F1 over television broadcast and on-track advertising, its place on the calendar was secured.

There remain questions about the the suitability of the principality's narrow streets for racing modern F1 cars, and the lack of overtaking, but no changes to the circuit are in the offing because of the difficulty of altering the layout.

As part of the new deal, the race will move to the first full weekend in June from 2026.

F1 has provided no explanation for Monaco moving from its traditional date on the last weekend in May from 2026.

However, the sport has been pressuring the organisers of the Canadian Grand Prix in Montreal to move its early June date so that race can be twinned with the Miami event, which is held in early May, for sustainability reasons.

So Monaco's date moving could indicate Canada moving to May from 2026, although there has been no confirmation of that.

"I'm delighted that Formula 1 will continue to race in Monaco until 2031," said Formula 1 president and chief executive Stefano Domenicali.

"The streets of Monte Carlo are unique and a famous part of Formula 1, and the Monaco Grand Prix remains a race that all drivers dream of winning."

Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc won the 2024 Monaco race, becoming the first Monegasque driver since 1931 to win their home grand prix.

In 2022, Leclerc said dropping the race from the calendar would be a "bad move".

One of the most glamorous events in sport, it was first staged in 1929 and appeared on the first world championship calendar in 1950.

But, with F1's owners Liberty Media keen to grow the sport, there have been doubts about its future in the expanded calendar. There are a record 24 races scheduled for the 2024 season.

Crowds in Monaco are relatively small because of limited space while it pays a relatively small hosting fee compared to other races.

Overtaking is also notoriously difficult on the street circuit, leading to complaints about the quality of racing.

Michel Boeri, president of the Automobile Club of Monaco, added: "The signing of this new agreement with the Formula One Group until 2031 not only confirms the strength of our relationship but reaffirms our commitment to offering all visitors an unrivalled, first-class experience at race weekends".

"The Monaco Grand Prix is the most important sporting event here and continues to attract hundreds of thousands of spectators to the principality and millions of global television viewers worldwide."

(Thesis)

Language is the means of communication. Most groups of society have their own languages. Some of them appear in the top global languages. Most people in the world hear about English, Arabic, and Mandarin. However English is the most global spoken language. Then if a man wants to catch a global goal, he has to master English.

(Arguments)

Everyone recognizes that English is an international language. English is used in writing and speaking by many people all over the world. It can be either as a first or second language. We even hear British, American, Australian, and even Singaporean English. Those various names of English are used as the first language in those countries. Furthermore, some countries have their own languages as a mother language but also use English mostly in daily communication.

Besides usage in daily interaction, English is also used as a key to open doors leading to scientific and technical knowledge. No wonder we find manual guides and instructions of many devices written in English. Even if we have a pack of instant noodles, we will see the cooking instructions also written in English. This transfer of science and technic will include many countries in economic, social and political development.

Finally, the most easily seen in the importance of learning English is that most top requirement in filling job opportunities is the ability to use English; active or passive. Job applicants who master English are more favourable than ones who do not.

(Reiteration)

The above facts prove that everybody needs to learn English if he likes to greet the global era.

Firstly, Workouts have a profound impact on mental health. Physical activity stimulates the release of endorphins, the "feel-good" hormones that uplift mood and reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. Regular exercise can alleviate symptoms of various mental health conditions and improve overall psychological well-being.

Secondly, Engaging in regular physical activity plays a significant role in preventing a range of diseases. Exercise reduces the risk of cardiovascular diseases, including heart attacks and strokes.Thirdly, Regular workouts are essential for maintaining physical fitness. Exercise strengthens muscles, improves flexibility, and enhances cardiovascular health. It helps to maintain an optimal body weight, reduces body fat, and increases lean muscle mass.

Based on the facts above, Regular workouts are essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and promoting overall well-being. From physical fitness and disease prevention to mental well-being and increased energy levels, exercise offers a wide array of benefits. By incorporating regular physical activity into our routines, we can enjoy a longer, healthier, and more fulfilling life.

Writer: Julyan Hidayatullah

Source: kompasiana

Not that long ago, Los Angeles Lakers'rookie guard Bronny James was a player that most basketball fans were rooting for to find success. He was the talk of college basketball and was one of the most successful NIL athletes in the nation.

On3 had given him a shocking NIL valuation of $5.9 million and was a very popular player with the USC Trojans. He was at that point in time the No. 1 player on the NIL Top 100.

Now, he has been receiving harsh criticism for being drafted by the Lakers and playing with his dad.

After being selected with the No. 55 overall pick in the 2024 NBA Draft, James struggled during NBA Summer League. He showed some flashes of big-time potential, especially on the defensive side of the court, but he struggled with his offensive game.

Many were already calling him a "bust."

That being said, James was a late second-round pick. Very few late second-round picks are able to come in and immediately make an impact. The way that the media has covered James has been very unfair.

David Aldridge, a prominent NBA reporter, recently spoke out with a bold take about James. He thinks that LeBron James' son could have profited from playing one more year of college basketball. "I’ve talked to a lot of people, a lot of scouts, a lot of NBA college scouts. I think – this is David’s opinion, that doesn’t mean it’s right – that I would have liked to see Bronny go back to college this year and a place, a school where he could have been the guy. There would have been 50 schools, 50 (Division I) schools where he could have been the guy this year and put up big numbers and learned what it was like to be the focal point of a team, a college team, a Division 1 college team. And then you could come into the NBA on your own terms."

Aldridge also brought up a very important point. James recently underwent open-heart surgery that slowed his development process. "Obviously, he had the open-heart surgery. People seem to have forgotten the kid had open-heart surgery last year. That’s a major setback to a season."

Despite all of the negative media attention, the younger James has remained grounded and focused on improving. His teammates on the Lakers and his coaches have been very vocal in their support of him.

Staying in college might have been a very helpful thing for James. However, he'll have a great opportunity to work with a quality NBA coaching staff starting now. Within the next few years, there is a good chance that he'll be ready to play.

Nothing about Los Angeles drafting James was geared towards him becoming an immediate impact player. Fans and the media need to remember he was drafted No. 55 overall, not No. 1.

James simply needs to focus on being coachable and working hard. If he does those two things, he will be just fine and should develop into at the very least a quality NBA role player.

https://muria.suaramerdeka.com/bola/0713771961/kontroversi-wasit-indonesia-di-hasil-bahrain-vs-china-di-kualifikasi-piala-asia-u17-2025?page=3&_gl=1*1rfuca6*_ga*ZGJ6ajJiem9VTmFKSktoN1JLdUtBM3dmTTR3MTBBN0lkczhkVmtEM09ObThVSnNka2N4SFB5SXdZS05Ea2N1bA..

Editor : Abdul Muiz

Source : SuaraMerdeka.com

Homework Should Not Be Abolished in Schools

Recently, some groups have argued that schools should abolish homework for students. However, I believe that there are several reasons why homework is essential and should not be discarded.

First, homework reinforces the lessons learned in class. Students can review and practice the materials more deeply through homework. This strengthens their understanding of the lessons.

Second, homework encourages discipline and responsibility. By doing their homework consistently, students cultivate the habit of independent study and time management. Homework prepares them for more rigorous learning in higher education.

Finally, homework allows teachers to track students' understanding. Teachers can identify topics that require more explanation based on students homework performance. Homework also provides an opportunity for parents to see their children's learning progress.

In summary, homework is a crucial component in academic learning. The benefits of reinforcing lessons, instilling discipline and enabling evaluation of students' progress outweigh the reasons to remove homework. Hence, abolishing homework in schools is not justifiable.

Source: CNN Indonesia

The widespread use of gadgets among children has raised concerns about their impact on social development. While gadgets can offer some benefits, they may have a detrimental effect on children's ability to develop essential social skills.

One of the main concerns about excessive gadget use is that it reduces face-to-face interaction. Children who spend a lot of time on gadgets may struggle to communicate effectively with others. Social skills such as empathy, active listening, and emotional expression are learned through direct interaction with family, friends, and peers. Without enough opportunities for real-world communication, children may find it difficult to build meaningful relationships and understand social cues. As a result, their social development can be hindered, potentially leading to isolation and difficulties in navigating social situations.

In conclusion, while gadgets can be a useful tool for learning and entertainment, their overuse can negatively affect children's social development. It is important for parents and educators to monitor screen time and encourage face-to-face interactions to help children develop the necessary social skills for their overall well-being.

https://dppkbpppa.pontianak.go.id/informasi/berita/dampak-penggunaan-gadget-terhadap-perkembangan-sosial-anak

Indonesian sixth-grader Shakila Fitriyani, a day labourer's daughter who dreams of becoming a doctor, says she is keener to go to school these days because she is served a free lunch.

"I am happy to receive the nutritious meal, milk and fruit," Shakila said, speaking in her small tiled-roof and bamboo-screened home in the green highlands of West Java.

"This has made me eager, going to school."

Since January, the 11-year-old has been among thousands of students receiving a mid-day meal - consisting, for example, of rice with a spiced, hard-boiled egg, stir-fried vegetables and a box of milk, along with a slice of melon.

They are part of a pilot programme in the province aiming to deliver on a campaign promise by incoming president Prabowo Subianto, an endeavour costing $28 million to supply meals to 83 million children and pregnant women nationwide.

But the effort has drawn criticism from investors and rating agencies questioning how it could be funded without hurting Indonesia's recent hard-won reputation for fiscal prudence, while logistics offers a challenge in the sprawling archipelago.

Prabowo, who will take office on Sunday from incumbent Joko Widodo, says the programme is essential to fight the stunting of growth that afflicts 21.5% of children under five and can be delivered within the limits of fiscal prudence.

To allay budget concerns, Prabowo has limited the first year's expenditure to 71 trillion rupiah ($4.6 billion) so as to keep the annual fiscal deficit under a legislated ceiling of 3% of GDP.

But Eliza Mardian, an economist with think-tank the Center of Reform on Economics, said the budget might not be enough, particularly as milk, which Indonesia imports, is expensive.

"With our tight fiscal condition, there is potential for budget swelling and this will lead to additional debt," she said. "This will be a fiscal burden for us going forward."

If the programme requires more imports of food, she warned it could also worsen the external balance of payments for Indonesia, already a major importer of wheat, rice, soybeans, beef and dairy products.

The latest data from the Command Post (Posko) for Emergency Disaster Response due to Hot Clouds and the Fall of Mount Semeru today, Tuesday (7/12), at 12.00 WIB, the number of displaced residents has increased to 3,697 people. Most of the displaced residents were in the Lumajang Regency area, while in Malang Regency there were only 24 people.

The distribution of evacuation points in Lumajang Regency is in Pronojiwo District with 9 points totaling 382 people,

Data on fatalities recorded that 56 people were injured, 17 people were missing and 34 people died, while the total population affected was 5,205 people. Regarding the number of residents declared missing and injured, the command post is still updating data and validating it.

Apart from the impact of casualties, the eruption resulted in 2,970 housing units being affected. The regional government is still updating the number of houses affected and the extent of damage. Other affected buildings include 38 educational facilities and 1 broken bridge (Gladak Perak).

Meanwhile, Mount Semeru was observed to have experienced 2 earthquake eruptions with an earthquake duration of 55 – 125 seconds. In addition, the Center for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation (PVMBG) informed that there were 7 earthquake avalanches with a duration of 50 – 120 seconds. Regarding PVMBG's recommendations regarding the volcanic activity of Mount Semeru as follows.

Air pollution in the Indian capital, New Delhi, on Monday (11/18/2024), worsened to 60 times the maximum daily limit recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO).

As a result of this condition, New Delhi authorities finally shifted schools to online classes until further notice.

Various Indian government initiatives have failed to measurably address this problem.

The toxic smog is the cause of thousands of premature deaths every year and has a particular impact on the health of children and the elderly there.

Air pollution has even spread throughout northern India and is choking the residents of Lahore in Pakistan.

“My eyes have been sore for the last few days. (Unfortunately) pollution or no pollution, I have to be on the road, where else am I going to go?” said a rickshaw puller in New Delhi, Subodh Kumar (30). 

New Delhi and the surrounding metropolitan area, home to more than 30 million people, consistently top the world for air pollution in winter.

Firstly, Workouts have a profound impact on mental health. Physical activity stimulates the release of endorphins, the "feel-good" hormones that uplift mood and reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. Regular exercise can alleviate symptoms of various mental health conditions and improve overall psychological well-being.

Secondly, Engaging in regular physical activity plays a significant role in preventing a range of diseases. Exercise reduces the risk of cardiovascular diseases, including heart attacks and strokes.

Thirdly, Regular workouts are essential for maintaining physical fitness. Exercise strengthens muscles, improves flexibility, and enhances cardiovascular health. It helps to maintain an optimal body weight, reduces body fat, and increases lean muscle mass.

Based on the facts above, Regular workouts are essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and promoting overall well-being. From physical fitness and disease prevention to mental well-being and increased energy levels, exercise offers a wide array of benefits. By incorporating regular physical activity into our routines, we can enjoy a longer, healthier, and more fullfilling life.

The seven-time champion brought to an end his 12 years with Mercedes with a fourth-place finish after starting 16th on the grid in the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.

"It has been probably the longest year of my life, knowing from the beginning I was leaving," Hamilton said.

"It's like a relationship that you've told whoever the counterpart is you're leaving but you're living together for a year. Lots of ups and downs but we finished on a high today."

Hamilton, 39, leaves Mercedes for Ferrari in 2025 after 12 years with Mercedes that was both the longest and most successful team-driver combination in F1 history.

Andrew Benson

BBC News

https://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/articles/cq8qkkzq2lgo

Source: aljazeera.com

This event highlights the growing political instability in South Korea, exacerbated by declining support for President Yoon and a legislature dominated by the opposition. While the martial law episode was brief, it raised concerns about the erosion of democratic principles and civil liberties in the country. The international community remains watchful, as the situation could have broader implications for regional stability.

Last year was the hottest on record, oceans boiled, glaciers melted at alarming rates, and it left scientists scrambling to understand exactly why.

A new study published Thursday in the journal Science says it has identified the missing part of the puzzle: clouds.

To be more specific, the rapid surge in warming was supercharged by a dearth of low-lying clouds over the oceans, according to the research — findings which may have alarming implications for future warming.

In simple terms, fewer bright, low clouds mean the planet “has darkened,” allowing it to absorb more sunlight, said Helge Goessling, a report author and climate physicist at the Alfred Wegener Institute in Germany.

This phenomenon is called “albedo” and refers to the ability of surfaces to reflect the sun’s energy back into space.

The scientists scoured NASA satellite data, weather data and climate models and found the decline in low clouds reduced the planet’s albedo to record lows last year. Areas including parts of the North Atlantic Ocean experienced a particularly significant fall, the study found.

Goessling believes it is likely the result of a combination of factors. Natural climate variabilities, including changing ocean patterns, may also have contributed. But Goessling points to a third, more alarming factor: global warming itself.

Clouds may seem simple, even mundane, but they are endlessly complex and scientists remain far from unraveling how they behave. They are “one of the biggest headaches” in climate science, Goessling said.

George Russell might have out-qualified his illustrious team mate yet again in Abu Dhabi, but he couldn’t withstand Lewis Hamilton’s late attack as the two Mercedes drivers went wheel to wheel on the final lap of the final race of the season.

Hamilton pulled off a vintage overtake, hanging it out around the outside of his team mate into Turn 9 and sneaking past into Turn 10 to grab a fourth-place finish in his final race for Mercedes. The seven-time world champion had recovered from P16 after some bad luck in qualifying, running an alternate strategy that left him with plenty to do in the closing laps to chase down Russell.

That left Russell to come home fifth, after what had proved a tough weekend where he seemed to lack pace from word go, the Briton often confused as to what was going on with his car.

“To be honest, I’ve not had the pace all weekend and I was quite intrigued today to see if the pace would come, and it was as we expected,” said Russell afterwards.

2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix: Hamilton snatches P4 from Russell on the last lap

“Lewis drove an amazing race, he’s been quicker than me all weekend and deservingly finished ahead. But we can’t be on it every single weekend, and this has probably been on a personal level the most challenging weekend. But we’ve had so many great weekends on the flip side, so you have to look at it both ways.”

Mercedes didn’t have the pace of their rivals in Abu Dhabi, but they did at least manage to keep their race clean – unlike some of their rivals, with plenty of clashes, collisions and spins making Abu Dhabi a topsy turvy affair.

But while those incidents kept the stewards busy and hampered the progress of some arguably faster cars, the two Mercedes drivers executed the best race they could to finish just outside the podium places.

Hamilton was given the honour of completing some donuts on the main straight in front of the fans before saying an emotional goodbye to the W15. In the end, the two Mercedes drivers finished with two wins apiece, with Russell beating Hamilton to sixth in the standings.

But while their three years together haven’t yielded the results the team hoped for, the duo have made a formidable unit – with plenty of respect between the two Brits.

“He has not only been an incredible team mate, but someone that I looked up to when I was karting and racing in junior formula. He is not only the greatest driver of all time but is the type of person that every racing driver should aspire to be. I wish him well in his next challenge and look forward to battling him on track.”

Social media has become an essential part of modern life, offering connectivity and entertainment, but it also negatively impacts mental health. This essay argues that social media contributes to mental health problems through unrealistic beauty standards, cyberbullying, and disrupted sleep patterns.

First, platforms like Instagram and TikTok often promote idealized lifestyles, leading to comparison and feelings of inadequacy. Young people, in particular, are vulnerable to developing low self-esteem and anxiety as they compare themselves to these unrealistic images. Second, cyberbullying is rampant online, with harassment and threats causing depression and anxiety. Unlike traditional bullying, cyberbullying is constant, making it harder to escape emotional harm.

Moreover, social media use disrupts sleep, as late-night scrolling interferes with melatonin production, leading to stress and cognitive impairments. While some argue that social media provides support communities for those struggling with mental health, the overall negative effects outweigh these benefits.

In conclusion, social media has a harmful impact on mental health, promoting unrealistic standards, enabling cyberbullying, and affecting sleep. Addressing these issues requires healthier online behaviors, stronger regulation against bullying, and promoting balanced social media use.