Philosophy and History of Education by Maria Lopez Romero

Philosophy and History of Education by Maria Lopez Romero https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a Interesting topics my peers told me about! en-us 2022-03-21 10:14:58 UTC 2026-02-03 16:37:16 UTC hello@padlet.com comprehensive schools https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105407312 Anthony Crosland = created comprehensive school system, made them bigger with the progression of time]]> 2022-03-21 14:10:29 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105407312 Introduction of the comprehensive education system user_00840368b5914a58afa78e733577f705_112751_1 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105407386 - Was introduced through a series of experiments- made some schools comprehensive as "guinea pig" schools
- Shifted & questioned importance of grammar schools- called for attention into the reproduction of inequality]]> 2022-03-21 14:10:32 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105407386 Free school meals user_00840368b5914a58afa78e733577f705_112751_1 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105415328 - Recent reforms to provide all students in KS1 a free hot meal due to research showing that students who had been provided with these were ahead of those who had not- ensured a balanced lunch and therefore supported educational engagement]]> 2022-03-21 14:13:52 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105415328 Free school meals https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105415634 Free school meals provided to all year 1 and 2 pupils.
Balanced lunches increase attainment]]> 2022-03-21 14:13:58 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105415634 socratic method https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105423858 ignorant enquirer
if you answer question quickly it shows it cant be correct because you haven't evaluated properly
philosophy of admitting ignorance

]]> 2022-03-21 14:17:44 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105423858 Socratic method https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105425514 - Once asked a question and received an answer then asked another question. If answered a question quickly he believes it is not correct as not analyses properly.
- Staged activities in schools to include this method - ask a question at the start on lesson then go back to it at the end of the lesson for a new look and response to the question ]]> 2022-03-21 14:18:27 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105425514 Philosopher- Johan Heinrich Pestalozzi and his contributions https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105426920 - He was social reformer of education.
- Believed that teaching was a form of education
- His main belief was that every human had the ability to learn and should have the right to do so.
- His contribution to education was the child centered approach and that an active participation was more effective than the passive]]> 2022-03-21 14:19:04 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105426920 Philosopher - Freidrich Frobel and his contributions 2dv497fw2x https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105427180 - Frobel introduced the idea of play into the classroom as he believed it to be the most valuable and effective method of teaching
- He felt that visual learning through the use of materials such as blocks, sticks, clay and chalk were effective ways to facilitate learning
- Frobel felt that it was important that society viewed childhood as a part of life instead of preparation for adulthood
- Frobel influenced the education system by implementing play as a crucial element of our curriculum
- He also opened the first kindergarten in 1840
Emily ]]> 2022-03-21 14:19:12 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105427180 Introduction of compulsory education within England. bennettdevon73 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105427758 - 1870 Legislation act, the first piece of legislation to do with education being compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 10.
- Prussia was the first country to introduce tax funded education system. which led to compulsory education.
- Provided a way of bettering society through education. Rather than utilising child labour to benefit the work force. ]]> 2022-03-21 14:19:26 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105427758 1944 Education Act https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105428603 Education after the world war
- Schools effected by evacuation.
- Mandatory medical inspection.

]]> 2022-03-21 14:19:48 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105428603 friedrich frobel https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105435182 play leads learning - allows children to get a better understanding of the world
children learn best through looking and playing with things
childhood is seen as a part of life, not just prep for adulthood]]> 2022-03-21 14:22:33 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105435182 Educational technology user_00840368b5914a58afa78e733577f705_112751_1 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105437620 - Original language marked in tablets and wet clay- allows to relate to others and have written policy
- Internet opened instant communication- allows access to books whilst saving time and resources
- Interactive whiteboards- makes content more accessible for children and allows teachers to better use their resources to engage students]]> 2022-03-21 14:23:22 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105437620 Comprehensive Schools https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105437882 - introduced for experiments in 1940s, ended up creating 152 comprehensive schools by 1962.
- focused on introducing better resources into schools from more funding.]]> 2022-03-21 14:23:28 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105437882 national curriculum https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105440162 more competitive education system by introduced GCSEs, SATS and league tables
improve overall standard of education
Amie]]> 2022-03-21 14:24:27 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105440162 Education reform act 1988 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105443510 - introduced marketisation into British schools
- Based on the principles of making schools more competitive and parentocracy
- Introduced school league tables, national curriculum, Ofsted, formula funding and open enrolment ]]> 2022-03-21 14:25:54 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105443510 Pestalozzi user_00840368b5914a58afa78e733577f705_112751_1 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105451287 - Father of modern education & pedagogy
- Believed teaching was a subject worth studying in it's own right like English or maths
- Believed it was society's duty to provide education to all no matter the background
- Acknowledged the disadvantage of poor students
- Head, heart & hands
- Founded the child-centered approach
- Believed authority should be based on love not fear]]> 2022-03-21 14:29:09 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105451287 Civil war bennettdevon73 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105452273 - Religion was no longer the biggest contributing factor and influence on education.
- Parliament vs Monarchy during the civil war leading to a shift in the control of education post civil war.
- New restrictive laws towards the church and their influence on education post civil war.]]> 2022-03-21 14:29:33 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105452273 Technology in education 2dv497fw2x https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105456307 - using technology in the classroom has made education accessible in the home
- the increase in use of technology in society has forced schools to introduce technology in the classroom
Emily]]> 2022-03-21 14:31:14 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105456307 1988 Education Reform Act AdelaideMae https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105461926 - Based on principles of making schools more competitive and giving parents more choice
- The national curriculum means that all children learnt the same content from ages 5-16 years
- Aim of Ofsted is to drive up standards of schools
- No Government has changed the fundaments of the Act since, meaning that it is successful ]]> 2022-03-21 14:33:39 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105461926 1944 Education Act AdelaideMae https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105464745

- Schools effected by evacuation

- Helped to regulate the education system

- All schools required to engage with it

- Mandatory medical inspections in every school

- Free school meals for children

]]> 2022-03-21 14:34:53 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105464745 Friedrich Frobel AdelaideMae https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105467829 - Believed that play leads learning

- Playing helps children get a better understanding of the world

- He developed wooden blocks, chalk, sticks to help children learn

- Childhood is seen as a part of life, not just preparation for adulthood

- Invented kindergarden

]]> 2022-03-21 14:36:13 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105467829 Provisions of meals act 1906 AdelaideMae https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105471933 - School meals were paid for by parent/guardian unless evidence was given that they couldn’t provide that and then government would then pay for the child's meals

- Recently there was a movement to introduce free school meals to all children in years 1 and 2, no matter what background they have

- This is because it has been observed that children who have school meals rather than packed lunch are months in advance in regards to academic attainment

]]> 2022-03-21 14:38:03 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105471933 National Curriculum when parliament published the 1988 act https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105553222 - Introduced ranking tables, GCSE's, and SATs
- Parent's gained freedom over their children's education
- Ofsted helped improve the standards of education
- Caused pressure for teachers and pupils
Lucy ]]> 2022-03-21 15:14:18 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105553222 Civil War 1942-1951 https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105644037 - The change between governing bodies had an impact on the education system, shifts between government and monarchy
- The changes in the system can be seen to this day
- Religion is restricted in its power over the education system leading to a secular curriculum ]]> 2022-03-21 15:53:24 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105644037 Socratic Method https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105647752 - Created by Socrates
- Asking questions until students come to an answer
- Lets students learn themselves instead of being spoon-fed
- It allows deeper learning and consideration of topics
- Admitting to ignorance underpins it ]]> 2022-03-21 15:55:11 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105647752 Johan Heinrich Pestalozzi https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105650109 - Swiss social reformer, father of modern education
- He is the reason education is a separate area of knowledge
- Believes we all have the right to learn and an education
- Believes poor were at a disadvantage wanted to help them
- Brought about the child centred approach
- Introduced communications between parents and teachers
- Authority should be based on love and not fear ]]> 2022-03-21 15:56:17 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105650109 Education during the Civil War SophiaWhybrow https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105687821 - Restrictive laws were placed, parliament was in charge, not the monastery.
- Looks to be one of the first times that religious powers were valued less importantly in society.
- Affected schooling in the type of schooling available (state schools vs. church schools)
]]> 2022-03-21 16:13:33 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105687821 National Curriculum - Education Reform Act https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105753958 - 1988 marked the establishment of OFSTED, which works to record school standards.
- Influenced how the curriculum is now, required schools to teach core subjects such as Math and Science.
- introduced the use of league tables for school competitiveness. ]]> 2022-03-21 16:46:40 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105753958 View of the Child (Industrial Revolution) https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105768412 - Set in a "pre-compulsory" era of education. (Views on children was heavily dependent on the time, - children now are viewed differently to how they were in the industrial revolution.)
- Education was predominantly for aristocratic, high social class children.
- There were some religious schools that would accommodate students of other classes, but still the upper class was still the main "bracket" attending school.
- Poor children were allowed to work for up to 12 hours a day, they were considered to be "mini adults".
- Schools were seen as something to be resented, even after it was made compulsory.

-(Kalena)]]> 2022-03-21 16:53:26 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105768412 Education post WW2 SophiaWhybrow https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105772319 - Many disruptions to the education system during the war e.g. evacuations, school closures, mandatory disruptions.
- The 1944 Education Act brought in provisions which greatly affected the way schools were managed and run e.g. Minister of Education]]> 2022-03-21 16:55:14 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105772319 Civil War (1642-1651) https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105782991 - Significant unrest in society.
- Restrictive laws put in place - The Church was not viewed as being as important and therefore the amount of monastic schools decreased.
- Post monarchy restoration however, led to the church becoming prominent again.
- The schooling system didn't discriminate by class, everyone was included.
-There was more focus on merit, which allowed for people to "move around more in society"
- Some aspects of schooling during the Civil war is still demonstrated today, such as there being less focus on religion being prominent in education.

-(Kalena)]]> 2022-03-21 17:00:42 UTC https://padlet.com/mlopezromero2/foe20sqd5g02es9a/wish/2105782991