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      <title>Black Power Primary Sources by Charlotte Nichols</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-12-01 17:13:12 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-05-31 14:11:55 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Black Panther Party Platform and Program, 1966.</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923336136</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The following document outlines the stated goals of the Black Panther Party. You can also find the text <a href="https://www.pbs.org/hueypnewton/actions/actions_platform.html">here</a><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 17:15:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923336136</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Stokely Carmichael Speech, 1966</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923337082</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp;Stokely Carmichael was a young SNCC activist that represented the shift that was occurring in the Civil Rights Movement. Below is a excerpt from one of his speeches<br><br></div><blockquote>“But our vision is not merely of a society in which all black men have enough to buy the good things of life. When we urge that black money go into black pockets, we mean the communal pocket. We want to see money go back into the community and used to benefit it. We want to see the cooperative concept applied in business and banking. We want to see black ghetto residents demand that an storekeeper sell them, at minimal cost, a building or a shop that they will own and improve cooperatively; they can back their demand with a rent strike, or a boycott, and a community so unified behind them that no one else will move into the building or buy at the store. The society we seek to build among black people, then, is not a capitalist one. It is a society in which the spirit of community and humanistic love prevail.”&nbsp;</blockquote>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 17:15:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923337082</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Excerpt from In Defense of Self Defense by Huey P Newton, 1967</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923339489</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Written by one of the founders of the Black Panther Party, Huey Newton June 20, 1967. To read the full text <a href="https://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/AmRad/essaysministerdefense.pdf">go here</a></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 17:16:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923339489</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black Panther Party in the California State Capitol, 1967</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923347715</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Two members of the Black Panther Party are met on the steps of the California State Capitol in Sacramento, May 2, 1967, by Police Lt. Ernest Holloway, who informs them they will be allowed to keep their weapons as long as they cause no trouble and do not disturb the peace. Earlier, several members had invaded the California State Assembly chambers and had their guns taken away.</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 17:20:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923347715</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black Panthers March, 1968</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923351031</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Black Panthers march to protest the trial of cofounder Huey P. Newton in Oakland, July 22, 1968.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/441471383/a23ccfd00bbfa00944704fc87bf16ead/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-01 17:21:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923351031</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Free Clothing Drive, 1969</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923499682</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Members of the Black Panther Party stand behind tables ready to distribute free clothing in New Haven, Connecticut, Sept. 28, 1969.</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:20:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923499682</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bobby Seale, 1972</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923501139</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Bobby Seale Speaks in the Oakland Auditorium During the Black Community Survival Conference, Oakland, California, March 30, 1972</div><div><br></div><div><em>Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture</em></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:20:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923501139</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Panther Free Food Program, 1972</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923505002</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Two women partake in the Black Panther organized People’s Free Food Program, Palo Alto, Calif., 1972</div><div><br></div><div>Children Prepare Bags of Food for Distribution at the Oakland Coliseum at the Black Panther Community Survival Conference, Oakland, California, March 1972</div><div><br></div><div><em>Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture</em></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:22:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923505002</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Jamal Joseph, 2014</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923508441</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Jamal Joseph is a U.S. writer, director, producer, poet, activist, and educator. One of the Panther 21, while incarcerated for his active participation in the Black Panther Party, Joseph earned two college degrees and wrote five plays and two volumes of poetry.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RxUOxZ56OIU" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:24:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923508441</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Impressions with Curtis Mayfield, 1967</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923548055</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lyrics can be found <a href="https://www.lyrics.com/lyric/9998495/The+Impressions/We%27re+a+Winner">here</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uLMRzDFMvEo" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:42:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923548055</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Donny Hathaway, 1970</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923565303</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lyrics <a href="https://www.lyrics.com/lyric/1013877/Donny+Hathaway/To+Be+Young%2C+Gifted+and+Black">here</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6agBPKX02UM" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:50:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923565303</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Temptations, 1969</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923579439</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lyrics <a href="https://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/temptations/messagefromablackman.html">Here</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5quia3c_ss0" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-01 18:57:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923579439</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chocolate City-Parliament, 1975</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923584768</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lyrics <a href="https://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/parliament/chocolatecity.html">Here</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DZaVA3NS7zE" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-01 19:00:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1923584768</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Afro-American Patrolmen&#39;s League Meeting Flyer, 1970</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927808506</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This flyer is from civil case <a href="https://www.docsteach.org/documents/search?filter_searchterm=%22renault+robinson+and+the+afro+american+patrolmen%27s+league%22&amp;filterEras=&amp;filterDocTypes=&amp;rt=aRTeeMf4ueYX&amp;reset=1"><em>Renault Robinson and the Afro American Patrolmen's League v. James B. Conlisk, et al.</em></a>. This is a civil case in which Renault Robinson and the Afro American Police League brought a suit against Chicago Police Superintendent, James B. Conlisk, the City of Chicago, individual members of the Police Board, and the Police Review Board of the City of Chicago on September 9, 1970, alleging discriminatory practices in hiring, assigning, disciplining, and promoting African Americans, women and Latinos. The court sided with the plaintiffs. The case was appealed to the Supreme Court, which also ruled in favor of the Afro American Police League. <br><br><a href="https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/afroamerican-patrolmens-league-meeting-flyer">Source</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-03 17:14:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927808506</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>A photograph of participants at the Black Power Forum, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 1967</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927811815</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://dp.la/primary-source-sets/the-black-power-movement/sources/383">Source</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/441471383/0804a0afd3e17111afc3fb6227fa9599/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-03 17:16:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927811815</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>A drawing of a black man and woman, the man wearing a shirt with a Black Power fist, circa 1970-76</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927813926</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://dp.la/primary-source-sets/the-black-power-movement/sources/385">Source</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/441471383/453d7dd0c111eed05e22e726b27f0cdc/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-03 17:17:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927813926</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Olympics Black Power Salute, 1968</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927983323</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>On Oct. 16, 1968 during medal presentations at the 1968 Summer Olympic Games in Mexico City, winning sprinters Tommie Smith and John Carlos raised their black-gloved fists while the U.S. national anthem was played.<br><br>Australian Peter Norman wore an Olympic Project for Human Rights pin, and stood in solidarity with their protest. Smith and Carlos were suspended from the team by the U.S. Olympic Committee two days later.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/441471383/ef5fa93c20cb6251ba318b1625455d3b/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-03 18:54:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1927983323</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Revolutionary by Wadsworth Jarrell, 1972</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928029542</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/collection/seeing-black-women-power">Source</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-03 19:24:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928029542</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black Panther Party Poster: “Afro-American solidarity with the oppressed people of the world” 1968</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928034412</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/441471383/39f966f0ddce4b68e8d3bb95b09a8613/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-03 19:27:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928034412</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Poster, 1968</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928036120</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/441471383/c65956cd4db535729dea911d180f4db5/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-03 19:28:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928036120</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Poster by Emory Douglas, 1969</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928041043</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-03 19:31:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928041043</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Muhammad Ali, 1970ish</title>
         <author>cnichols30</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928060235</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Muhammad Ali was one of the greatest boxers in American history, the first fighter to win the world heavyweight championship on three separate occasions. In addition, he was known for his social message of Black pride and Black resistance to white domination and for refusing induction into the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-12-03 19:45:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/cnichols30/flz2avqenyz7bfqj/wish/1928060235</guid>
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