https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu en-us 2023-03-06 04:01:52 UTC 2023-03-06 14:09:23 UTC hello@padlet.com imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504511965
Miss Cindy, a 20-year-old female college student presented to the gynaecology clinic with the complaint of still not having menses since childhood. On further history, she denied having
galactorrhoea.]]> 2023-03-06 04:02:54 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504511965 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504513776
On general examination, she looked well. Her height was 156 cm and weight was 52 kg. She had well-developed secondary sexual characteristics. Palpation of the abdomen did not reveal
any masses. Pelvic examination revealed a normal vulva. Her vagina was short with a blind end. Ultrasound showed inconclusive findings. Magnetic resonance imaging showed absence of uterus but both ovaries were seen. A diagnosis of Mullerian agenesis was made.
Miss Cindy was told that she is infertile]]> 2023-03-06 04:05:01 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504513776 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504521924 Miss Cindy 
20 years old = young, reproductive age, unmarried
no menses (menarche) since childhood = menstrual cycle haven't happen / obstruction

1* amenorrhea = absence of first period by age 14 with no pubertal change / age 16 with pubertal changes
2* amenorrhea = absence of period 6 months or more in woman who has previously menstruated]]> 2023-03-06 04:14:09 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504521924 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504528073 relate with normal processes of menstrual cycle]]> 2023-03-06 04:20:47 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504528073 aliaqistinahidyatul https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504530277 1. Anatomical defect
2. Hormonal defect
3. Nutritional defect]]> 2023-03-06 04:23:02 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504530277 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504533502 a milky nipple discharge unrelated to the normal milk production of breast-feeding
- causes ?
- relation with menstrual cycle ? Hormone regulation problem ?
- Regulation of prolactin ?]]> 2023-03-06 04:26:20 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504533502 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504542928 2023-03-06 04:35:57 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504542928 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504549306 - PCOS
- tumours
- imperforated hymen (filled with fluid) (?)]]> 2023-03-06 04:42:35 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504549306 aliaqistinahidyatul https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504554138 - not included in secondary sexual development
- present since child]]> 2023-03-06 04:47:33 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504554138 aliaqistinahidyatul https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504556154 - vagina is short and blind end
- congenital anomalies
- Compare normal with Mullerian agenesis : characteristic, radiological findings such as MRI

]]> 2023-03-06 04:49:30 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504556154 https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504557350 2023-03-06 04:50:44 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504557350 aliaqistinahidyatul https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504562000 - uncertain
- not enough information to conclude]]> 2023-03-06 04:55:40 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504562000 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504568419 - Mayer - rokitansky - kuster - hauser syndrome
- what age 
- signs symptoms
- causes
- embryological basis ]]> 2023-03-06 05:01:38 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504568419 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504569247 IVF, Surrogate mother, uterus transplant
MERCI]]> 2023-03-06 05:02:30 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504569247 imanicebear https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504577587 - Anatomy of female genital tract
- Amenorrhea : 1* , 2* and causes
- Normal menstrual cycle
- Galactorrhea : causes, relation with menstrual cycle, hormonal regulation related to milk production
- Mullerian agenesis 
: age for diagnosis, signs and symptoms, causes, embryological basis
: compare with normal in terms of characteristic, radiological findings, etc
: general physical examination
: Differential diagnosis
: Management]]> 2023-03-06 05:10:00 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504577587 aliaqistinahidyatul https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504577942 - describe normal menstruation (ovulation etc.)
- primary & secondary amenorrhea
- normal anatomy of female genital tract
- embryological basis of patient
- how it develops until patient is presented

]]> 2023-03-06 05:10:19 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504577942 rpraveinesh https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504624526 LO1: Relate the developmental anomalies of the uterus to the clinical presentations

Gross anatomy of female repro system (uterus) & compare with mullerian agenesis 

Describe Normal Menstruation 

Primary & secondary amenorrhea (Characteristics + causes) 

Mullerian Agenesis (start with embryological basis with age, cause & sign symptom) 

Galactorrhea (Def, causes and relate menstrual cycle and hormonal regulation) 

Pelvic and vaginal examination 





LO2: Relate the radiological findings to the clinical presentations

Compare normal and mullerian agenesis radiological findings 


LO3: Discuss the psychosocial implications of infertility

MERCI & Management ]]> 2023-03-06 05:54:39 UTC https://padlet.com/imanicebear/fbnzcyxua044hqdu/wish/2504624526