https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e English 2 Research Paper en-us 2018-11-08 15:27:19 UTC 2018-11-21 14:14:36 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Folder.png jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120613 For each note card, include the following information:

1. What source it is from
2. Label it as a quote, paraphrase, or summary
3. Author's name
4. Page numbers where information was located (use a time stamp for Ted Talks--see pink note card)
5. Information you want to use]]> 2018-11-08 15:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120613 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120615 1. You may find it helpful to color code your note cards with your source cards. For example, source 1 is pink, so any note cards that come from that source should be pink.

2. It will save you time later to label your note cards in MLA format. Both examples put the author's last name and page number in parenthesis at the end. This is a good habit to get into. 

3. You can drag note cards from one column to another if you decide the information is a better fit somewhere else. ]]> 2018-11-08 15:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120615 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120616 Your goal is to have 6-7 pieces of information for each part of the outline, which is about 25-30 note cards total. You may find that one section has 10 note cards whereas another has only 4. Your topic will determine where you focus your attention. You may not use every note card once you get to the writing stage, but it is always better to have more than less. 

For each section of the outline, you should have no more than two quotes. The research paper should rely much more on paraphrasing than quoting. See the handout for information on when to use quotes, paraphrasing, and summarizing.


]]> 2018-11-08 15:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120616 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120623 "...if you don't understand the truth and if you get trapped in the fake news paradigm, then you are an accomplice" (Amanpour 2:55).]]> 2018-11-08 15:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120623 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120625 Many thought that the internet would bring about more democratic systems of sharing information since powerful news agencies would no longer be the only news producers; however, the sheer volume of people creating and sharing information in an almost-instantaneous fashion partnered with the use of bots to target specific audiences has overshadowed any predicted benefits (Burkhardt 10-11). ]]> 2018-11-08 15:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302120625 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302564854 Robots can be a great part of humanity and humans can still keep their jobs if we program their goals to align with ours.. A Digital double can give us a new sense of responsibility. (Pedro Domingos p. 88 no. 3 Vol 319.]]> 2018-11-09 14:17:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302564854 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302569585 Today machines have replaced most farmers at the same time not causing massive unemployment. (Litman, Diane J, World Book Advanced 2018 Retrieved from
https://worldbookonline.com/advanced/article?id=ar032470.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:25:23 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302569585 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302575379 ¨Our first duty, as individuals, will be not to become complacent and trust our digital doubles beyond their years.¨  (Pedro Domingos p. 88 no. 3 Vol 319.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:34:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302575379 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302576816 A digital double will help you out in life in many ways like finding a job. Your digital double will interview itself for a the positions that you would want and schedule your interviews.  (Pedro Domingos p. 88 no. 3 Vol 319.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:37:12 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302576816 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302579873 ¨Everyone's doubles will keep trying to learn models of one another, and they will form a society of models, living at computer speeds, branching out in all directions.¨  (Pedro Domingos p. 88 no. 3 Vol 319.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:41:36 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302579873 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302584653 Within a decade people will probably start to have a ¨digital double¨. They will be your Artificially Intelligent companion. (Pedro Domingos p. 88 no. 3 Vol 319.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:48:40 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302584653 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302589042 NASA was one of the many companies to use Artificial intelligence like their spirit and opportunity rovers that landed on Mars showed the surface back to Earth. (Aaron Birch no. 1350 p. 72-75.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:54:49 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302589042 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302589584 ¨In the early 2000s, artificial intelligence advanced from toys and board games and reached for the stars. Following Earth-based robotic endeavours, such as the Nomad's exploration of Antarctica.¨ (Aaron Birch no. 1350 p. 72-75.)]]> 2018-11-09 14:55:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/302589584 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303277697 If Artificial Intelligence is steered in the right way it can be better for humanity in the future. ( Max Tegmark, TED.)]]> 2018-11-12 14:42:18 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303277697 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303278483 “ Then, Google DeepMind's AlphaZero AI took 3,000 years of human Go games and Go wisdom, ignored it all and became the world's best player by just playing against itself.¨ (Max Tegmark, TED.)]]> 2018-11-12 14:43:23 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303278483 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303279406 Artificial Intelligence and machines need to understand our goals and adopt them so AI´s goals will be aligned with ours. ( Max Tegmark, TED.)]]> 2018-11-12 14:44:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303279406 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303749179 200 years ago there were many farmers but now since there are more devices and robots that help with farming the amount of farmers  doing hard work or labor has gone down.  (Pedro Domingos p. 88 no. 3 Vol 319.)]]> 2018-11-13 14:38:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303749179 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303761535 Google has created a robot called AlphaZero that has learned a popular Chinese game called Go and beat the best Go player just by playing against itself. Robots are far more advanced as you can see and can create a new way of living life.(Max Tegmark, TED.)]]> 2018-11-13 14:52:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303761535 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303764928  ¨Not long ago, robots couldn't walk. Now, they can do back flips. Not long ago, we didn't have self-driving cars. Now, we have self-flying rockets. Not long ago, AI couldn't do face recognition. Now, AI can generate fake faces and simulate your face saying stuff that you never said.¨ (Max Tegmark, TED.)]]> 2018-11-13 14:55:44 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303764928 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303774020 Artificial Intelligence is the ability of a computer system to work similar to a human being but more advanced. (Litman, Diane J, World Book Advanced 2018 Retrieved from
https://worldbookonline.com/advanced/article?id=ar032470.)]]> 2018-11-13 15:04:23 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303774020 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303790900 A computer program that learns deeply processes information through algorithms ( step by step procedures for solving problems.) (Litman, Diane J, World Book Advanced 2018 Retrieved from
https://worldbookonline.com/advanced/article?id=ar032470.)]]> 2018-11-13 15:21:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303790900 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303793901  In 1950 Alan Turing created a test called the ¨Turing Test¨ in a paper called ¨Computer Machinery and Intelligence¨ which was used to test any machine for the ability to display intelligence and behavior that would be similar to a human being. This was one of the first methods of describing artificial intelligence. (Aaron Birch no. 1350 p. 72-75.)]]> 2018-11-13 15:24:16 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/303793901 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304825302 Many years ago people believed in the thought of intelligent non-organic beings. As far back as Greek myths like the ¨bronze man¨ which was a creature that protected Europa in Crete from pirates and invaders. These ideas weren´t entirely scientific but the idea of objects being able to decide their own actions and act on them.(Aaron Birch no.1350 p. 72-75.)]]> 2018-11-15 14:49:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304825302 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304827200 In 1950 Issac Asimov created the three laws of robotics, these laws are very important in the creation of Artificial Intelligence. The first law is ¨A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.¨ The second law is ¨A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.¨ The third law is ¨A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.[1] These laws were first used in a short story he wrote called Runaround.(Aaron Birch no. 1350 p. 72-75.)]]> 2018-11-15 14:53:03 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304827200 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304835116 ¨With renewed interest, real-life AI took a major turn for the better in 1997, one that was globally famous, when the IBM super computer Big Blue defeated world chess champion Garry Kasparov. It proved that a machine was actually capable of out thinking a human, even one at the top of his or her respective field, and was a major step forward for AI research.¨ (Aaron Birch no. 1350 p. 72-75.)]]> 2018-11-15 15:06:35 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304835116 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304838232 In the future we should try to avoid making weapons out of these artificially intelligent robots and instead we should use this Artificial Intelligence technology and use it for good like healthcare, smarter agriculture and better food systems, transportation, etc. ( Max Tegmark, TED.)]]> 2018-11-15 15:11:39 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/304838232 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/305263906 ¨Scientists have developed logical, probabilistic, and neural network systems for processing natural language. Modern systems can successfully carry on conversations about a narrow topic—for example, making an airline reservation.¨ (Litman, Diane J, World Book Advanced 2018 Retrieved from
https://worldbookonline.com/advanced/article?id=ar032470.)]]> 2018-11-16 14:33:50 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/305263906 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/305265965 The design process of Artificial Intelligence goes through ¨Machine Learning¨ which involves computer programs that learn from examples and their experience. In 2011 AI IBM computer ¨Watson¨ defeated two ¨Jeopardy!¨ human champion. (Litman, Diane J, World Book Advanced 2018 Retrieved from
https://worldbookonline.com/advanced/article?id=ar032470.)]]> 2018-11-16 14:37:18 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/305265965 jonathan_magana https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/305268620 ¨Computer vision attempts to build computers that can recognize patterns and objects in visual images. Vision systems first extract image features, such as edges and textures. Then they use rules or neural networks to identify objects in the scene.¨ (Litman, Diane J, World Book Advanced 2018 Retrieved from
https://worldbookonline.com/advanced/article?id=ar032470.)]]> 2018-11-16 14:41:59 UTC https://padlet.com/jonathan_magana/fapd5ge4ye3e/wish/305268620