Massacres, hijackings and other forms of violence.

2. Which ideas and beliefs did they follow, Japanese Red Army enforced a combination of beliefs, such as Marxism – Leninism, communism, anti-imperialism and also anti-zionism. They were politically motivated, yet extremely violent in pursuit of their goals.

1.     Eoka was a Greek Cypriot nationalist guerrilla organization that fought campaign for the end of British rule in Cyprus, for the islands self- determination and for eventual union with Greece. It was organized by the Greek army with support for Markarios III, the archbishop of Cyprus. The insurgency inspired and lef by Greek- Cyrpiot nationalists on the island of Cyprus was neither the first nor the last armed campaign against British colonial rule during the twentieth century.  It began in 1955 and ended in 1959.

 

2.     The vast majority of Greek Cypriots are Greek orthodox, while most Turkish Cypriots are Sunni Muslim. 

The Symbionese Liberation Army was motivated by the desire for a united people. The word Symbionese, derived from symbiosis, means the interdependence of different species. Essentially, they wanted all people from different classes, races, genders and religions to be equal and live in peace.

The ETA targets government officials to gain attention, The Spanish government estimates that ETA has killed over 800 people and carried out over 1,600 terrorist attacks. Some of ETA’s victims are civilians, though the group usually phones in warning of their attacks before the attacks occur.

2. ETA wanted to establish an independent socialist Basque state 
 
ETA was established under the fascist Franco dictatorship, when the Basques' language was banned, their culture suppressed and intellectuals imprisoned and tortured for their political and cultural beliefs.
 
ETA name stands for Basque Homeland and Freedom, it first emerged as a student resistance movement which opposed general Franco’s repressive military dictatorship.