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      <title>Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Inclusion Framework  by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-01-27 04:47:50 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-04-14 10:21:22 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Overview:</title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026459348</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Millions of dollars that have gone into research on Autism since 2006. The Combating Autism Act was signed by George W bush on December 19, 2006. The act’s purpose was to increase public awareness and provide federal support for autism research and treatment.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-02 23:35:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026459348</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Distance Educational Learning (DSL)</title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026464366</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This article provides strategies for educators who need help while teaching students under the spectrum through Distance Educational Learning (DSL) during the pandemic. The article provides information on how parents can provide support to students under the spectrum during the pandemic with educator's support.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-02 23:41:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026464366</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Some Things to Know</title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026466733</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This website provides important resources for parents with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It defines ASD, it has statistics, treatments and other materials for parents. The website stresses the importance of early intervention services. Parents can also learn about special education services for ages 3-22 years.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/index.html" />
         <pubDate>2022-02-02 23:44:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026466733</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>ASD Support in the Classroom</title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026468791</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is a Scholastic website that provides 10 ideas for teachers to support students with Autism Spectrum Disorder in the classroom.&nbsp;</div><div>1.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Use visuals</div><div>2.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Structure your day</div><div>3.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Tell a social story</div><div>4.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Go beyond the “teacher look”</div><div>5.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Keep it simple</div><div>6.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Integrate sensory activities</div><div>7.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Take a break</div><div>8.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Consider parents the experts</div><div>9.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Create a culture of understanding</div><div>10.&nbsp; Treat them as children first.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.scholastic.com/teachers/articles/teaching-content/teaching-students-autism-spectrum-disorder/" />
         <pubDate>2022-02-02 23:46:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026468791</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Talking Can Help</title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026472482</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Therapeutic alliance has been traditionally defined as the “functional, collaborative relationship between a service provider (e.g., therapist) and a client”.</div><div>The reading emphasizes&nbsp; the importance of working together in alliances between parents/caregivers and therapists or therapists and clients because it enhances positive attitude toward treatment and compliance in clients under the spectrum. It includes a diagram showing the different types of alliances.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-02 23:51:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026472482</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Legal/Social Justice Frameworks</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026821913</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Law in the United States pertaining to Autism Spectrum Disorder supports and implements measures and practices to better assist ASD children in the classroom. In 2006, the United States brought light to this (dis)ability by passing the Combating Autism Act. Currently, in education, there is a 3 step evaluation process for children with special needs to receive aid in the classroom and a movement towards inclusivity that prepares teachers with knowledge and methods to best educate children with this (dis)ability.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-03 05:25:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026821913</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Accommodations &amp; Modifications</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026826446</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>As inclusivity continues to grow in general education classrooms, it is important to provide guidelines of accommodations for educators to establish a welcoming and patient environment where students with Autism Spectrum Disorder can thrive. Below are instruction modifications for distance learning, reading, and&nbsp;curriculum reform.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-03 05:30:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026826446</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Resources</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026830471</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>By equipping parents with the right education and tools, stable relationships will begin to thrive. Building success for a child with ASD will allow them to flourish in a general classroom.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-03 05:34:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026830471</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Basics:</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026849727</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>California has a general 3-step process for evaluating students who are in need of special services; "health and&nbsp; development history, indirect assessments (e.g., structured&nbsp; observations, questionnaires, rating scales), and direct assessments (e.g., interviews, standardized assessments,&nbsp; social skills assessment" (Sugita, 2016). In 2010, the state passed Assembly Bill 2160 (AB 2160) to require mild to moderate special education teachers to gain experience and become experts in ASD.</div><div><br>Sugita, T. (n.d.). <em>Current Trends in Psychological and Educational Approaches for Training and Teaching Students with Autism in California</em>. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education. Retrieved February 3, 2022, from <a href="https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/159/156">https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/159/156</a>.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/159/156" />
         <pubDate>2022-02-03 05:54:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026849727</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>In the Classroom:</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026861995</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Inclusion in a general education classroom requires the teacher to provide resources and instruction to all students who have learning disabilities, such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). These resources will support inclusivity with physical, social and instructional integration.<br><br>Finch, Kim; Watson, Robert; MacGregor, Cynthia; and Precise, Natalie (2013) "Teacher Needs forEducating Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders in the General Education Classroom," The Journal of Special Education Apprenticeship: Vol. 2 : No. 2 , Article 6. <a href="https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1027&amp;context=josea">https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/josea/vol2/iss2/6.</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1027&amp;context=josea" />
         <pubDate>2022-02-03 06:08:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2026861995</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Universal Design for Learning (UDL)</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2028265521</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>General Education teachers provide general education curriculum access to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ADL) by using the Universal Design for Learning framework. This framework provides accommodations that push educators to rethink their curriculum plan. They explore 3 core principles with UDL; representation, multiple means of action and expression, and multiple means of engagement.<br><br>Shoup, K. (n.d.). <em>Universal Design for Learning and Inclusion for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder</em>. Cal State LA. Retrieved February 3, 2022, from <a href="https://scholarworks.calstate.edu/downloads/6m311p740">https://scholarworks.calstate.edu/downloads/6m311p740?locale=en</a>.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://scholarworks.calstate.edu/downloads/6m311p740" />
         <pubDate>2022-02-03 19:41:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2028265521</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reading, Fluency, and Comprehension Aids</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2028505027</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Reading, fluency, and comprehension are key components in a child's education. General education classrooms are creating reading interventions for students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) that aim to provide "(a) explicit vocabulary instruction with visual representations of the vocabulary word, (b) repeated reading fluency instruction associated with improved fluency, and (c) explicit strategy instruction for identifying the main who and what of the pas- sage" (Cravalho et al., 2020).<br><br>Cravalho, D. A., Jimenez, Z., Shhub, A., &amp; Solis, M. (2020). How grades 4 to 8 teachers can deliver intensive vocabulary and reading comprehension interventions to students with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder. <em>Beyond Behavior</em>, <em>29</em>(1), 31–41. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/1074295620907110">https://doi.org/10.1177/1074295620907110</a>.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-03 22:52:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2028505027</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030030108</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-04 19:19:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030030108</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030030739</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-04 19:19:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030030739</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030033464</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-04 19:21:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030033464</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>It&#39;s Always a Good Time to Play</title>
         <author>kimberlysaldana</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030361131</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Playfulness is important for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. By incorporating play time with chores or during everyday activities, it allows children to not feel the stress of a busy, time pressuring day.<br><br>Román-Oyola, R., Figueroa-Feliciano, V., Torres-Martínez, Y., Torres-Vélez, J., Encarnación-Pizarro, K., Fragoso-Pagán, S., &amp; Torres-Colón, L. (2018). Play, playfulness, and self-efficacy: Parental experiences with children on the autism spectrum. <em>Occupational Therapy International</em>, <em>2018</em>, 1–10. <a href="https://www.hindawi.com/journals/oti/2018/4636780/">https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/4636780</a>.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.hindawi.com/journals/oti/2018/4636780/" />
         <pubDate>2022-02-05 02:52:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2030361131</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2032198987</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>April 2 wear blue to support Autism Awareness</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-07 03:37:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2032198987</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>plopez721</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kimberlysaldana/f8v00jrmsbr8unq3/wish/2032203078</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-07 03:41:22 UTC</pubDate>
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