The evolution of the Roly Poly by Kay Pang

The evolution of the Roly Poly by Kay Pang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep AKA the Armadillidium vulgare, or pill bug en-us 2023-05-17 21:42:32 UTC 2025-11-01 20:32:13 UTC hello@padlet.com .7 biology kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595294809 2023-05-17 21:54:10 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595294809 The current Roly-Poly kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595297328 A roly-poly, a species of isopod, is a well known insect across the world. Its more scientific name is the armadillidium vulgare, but they can also be called pill bugs, though here in the us they are more commenly know as roly-polys. They are a type of crustation, with gills underneath them. They are closly related to lobsters, and shrimp.]]> 2023-05-17 21:58:04 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595297328 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595298836 2023-05-17 22:01:01 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595298836 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595299659 2023-05-17 22:02:30 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595299659 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595304045 2023-05-17 22:07:31 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595304045 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595304569 2023-05-17 22:08:04 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595304569 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595305137 2023-05-17 22:08:40 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2595305137 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596747844 2023-05-18 21:00:16 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596747844 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596750169 2023-05-18 21:04:16 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596750169 Classifacations kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596752629
"Domain: Eukarya
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraka
Order: Isopoda
Family: Armadillidae
Genus: Armadillidium
Species: Armadillidium vulgare"
states uwlax.edu

]]> 2023-05-18 21:09:08 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596752629 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596753641 2023-05-18 21:10:59 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596753641 General info: kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596755708 - The pill bug is a decomposer, that means it eats dead organic matter and breaks it up into nutrients creating rich enviroments
- They have gills that require mostuir, without it they cant breath and will die. They curl up in balls to prevent drying out
- their babys are the size of 2 grains of salt, they stay underneath their mothers stomach in a yellow pouch and come off when they are mature enough
-Pill bugs are nocternal and thrive in moist dark enviorments
with decaying matter like mulch and dead leaves

]]> 2023-05-18 21:14:21 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596755708 conterary to popular beleif, due to their evelolution from underwater isopods, Pill bugs are actually defined as crustations, not insects. kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596757761 2023-05-18 21:17:58 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596757761 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596778709 2023-05-18 21:58:19 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596778709 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596778775 2023-05-18 21:58:24 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596778775 VARIATION kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596780250 Variation: pill-bugs have a lot of genetic variation, as you can see from their exoscelecton they come in a variety of colors ranging from brown, to black, and even some species with bright multicolors. Isopods also range in plenty of sizes, but pill bugs specifically are typically 1/4-1/2in

]]> 2023-05-18 22:01:37 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596780250 SEA TO LAND kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596781121 PBS NEWS states, "Their ancestors lived in the sea, but ancient pill bugs crawled out millions of years ago to carve a life for themselves on dry land"]]> 2023-05-18 22:03:19 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596781121 INHERITANCE kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596786298 Pill bugs have a very intresting inheritence, one of the biggest thing is their gills. Since they evolved from crustations in the sea, they have gills. When they evolved on land that peice of anatomy didnt change. This is why roly-polys need moisture in their enviroment to survive. They pull the oxygen out of the water to breath and survive, using their inherited gills.]]> 2023-05-18 22:13:44 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596786298 V I D A kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596786544 .]]> 2023-05-18 22:14:13 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2596786544 DIFFERENTIAL SURVIVAL kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601917368 Roly-polys have adapted in many different ways to survive in their enviroments. Heres some traits that mondern day pill pugs have adapted:
-They can roll up, when their in a ball and sheilded, their defended from their predators (like praying mantisis)
-another adapted trait to defend themself is fast walking, and being nocturnal to avoid predators.
-]]> 2023-05-23 15:46:29 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601917368 REPRODUCTION kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601917988 Roly polys have an intresting way of reproducing, after eggs are fertalized, the females lay hundred of them and keep them in a yellow underpouch beneath their body inbetween their legs. After their developed (wich can take months) they stay for a few more days and crawl out. They typically stay underground until they are big enough and have a hard enough shell to venture and fend for themselfs.]]> 2023-05-23 15:46:57 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601917988 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601926545 "Their nocturnal behavior also helps them in this respect, as nighttime air also isn't as dry. In times of extremely arid weather, pill bugs also cope through huddling their bodies together. Doing this minimizes moisture loss via the skin" states Naomi Millburn]]> 2023-05-23 15:52:54 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601926545 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601937523 2023-05-23 16:01:08 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601937523 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601939621 2023-05-23 16:02:55 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601939621 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601941964 2023-05-23 16:04:35 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2601941964 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602156361 2023-05-23 19:14:12 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602156361 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602161422 2023-05-23 19:19:44 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602161422 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602166649 2023-05-23 19:25:03 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602166649 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602167873 2023-05-23 19:26:25 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602167873 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602168461 2023-05-23 19:27:08 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602168461 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602169010 2023-05-23 19:27:44 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602169010 NATURAL SELECTION: kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602283925 As stated previosly, roly polys have a lot of adaptations, but why did they do them in the first place? We know that roly polys existed in the ocean before land, so what influenced them to adapt onto it? the answer is the same for many other ocean life creatures, space and enviroment. There was more space on land to move onto, meaning more food, and a better life for them. But that begs the question, why are their still some in the ocean? well, the ones at the bottom of the ocean are way bigger. Preasure played a big role in this. The further up a isopod is the smaller they evolved to thrive in that enviroment.]]> 2023-05-23 22:07:34 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602283925 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602285015 2023-05-23 22:09:39 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602285015 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602285539 2023-05-23 22:10:32 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602285539 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602705830 2023-05-24 04:35:04 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602705830 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602707561 2023-05-24 04:36:36 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2602707561 MUTATIONS kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605339996 Roly polys have a few different mutations, most of wich arent harmfull and are just appearence based. such as Albinoism, hyperpigmentism, wolbachia, and even, "mutations in an X chromosome to become the Y chromosome" asbl.org states. theres also a variety of other unstudied unknown mutations present in their genes.]]> 2023-05-25 22:01:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605339996 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605341294 2023-05-25 22:03:48 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605341294 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605341479 2023-05-25 22:04:16 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605341479 MIGRATION/GENE FLOW kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605343709 The isopod came all the way from the body of the sea strating from a tribulite, all the way to the surface like we see commonly now. They migrated and held gene flow throught the year to do this, creating smaller insect like crustations.]]> 2023-05-25 22:09:50 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605343709 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605345049 2023-05-25 22:13:19 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605345049 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605345365 2023-05-25 22:14:17 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2605345365 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606366962 2023-05-26 16:28:51 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606366962 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606367211 2023-05-26 16:29:13 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606367211 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606367995 2023-05-26 16:30:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606367995 DIVERGENT EVELUTION kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606370175 Pill bugs have a variety of different examples of divergent evelution because of how far back their decendents go, one axample of this is a Pill Millipede as seen in the picture, their still part of the arthropada phylum but is a different species with different traits]]> 2023-05-26 16:32:54 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606370175 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606409103 the order Isopoda has approximately 10,000 known species in 10 suborders, ecyclopedia.com states]]> 2023-05-26 17:26:27 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606409103 PARALLEL EVELOTION kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606411075 Some examples of parallel evolution is when they went from sea to land. A lot of other organisms did this too and gained high-altitude adaptation.]]> 2023-05-26 17:29:32 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606411075 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606609030 2023-05-27 01:27:30 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606609030 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606610773 2023-05-27 01:32:34 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606610773 CONVERGENT EVELUTION kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606611522 a great example of convergent evelution actually draws us back to divergent evelution, they are different however simular in this circumstance. As i stated before in the previose example, "Pill bugs have a variety of different examples of divergent evelution because of how far back their decendents go, one axample of this is a Pill Millipede as seen in the picture, their still part of the arthropada phylum but is a different species with different traits." is one case of convergent evelution, as well as the examples listed in the picture on the right.]]> 2023-05-27 01:34:46 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606611522 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606613318 2023-05-27 01:39:47 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606613318 SEXUAL SELECTION kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606615848 Sience direct states, "The opportunity for sexual selection on males can be influenced by ‘female copying’, a form of female mate selection in which females imitate the mate choices of other females." Wich is intresting because it means females contain jelousy and are basically simp for a crustation version of a frat boy, and go with peer pressure and do and want want what other isopod females in their group do.]]> 2023-05-27 01:46:44 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606615848 GENETIC DRIFT kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606618375 "Pillbugs were introduced from Europe and are found throughout the world as a cosmopolitan species." The University of Florida states. Seeing as they came from so far, especially their species of isopods as a whole, theres a lot of room for genetic drift. For example Sow bugs and roly polys, their both the same class, but have different anatomicle functions. Such as: sow bugs cant roll up like roly polys. This is due to them evolving in different enviroments.]]> 2023-05-27 01:54:43 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606618375 ECONOMICAL PORPUSE kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606619269 Of course we know roly polys are decomposers and break down dead organic matter, but what role dose that play for the ecosystem isteslf? lets look at some facts from university studys:
"The pillbugs’ foraging had a positive impact on the ecosystem, shown by increased mineral layer nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium), increased pH, and higher amounts of carbon eliminated from fallen leaves (Frouz 2008)." -The University of Florida]]> 2023-05-27 01:57:28 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606619269 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606620773 2023-05-27 02:02:14 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606620773 HOMOGLOGOUS STRUCTURES kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606622598 After doing a deep dive through resources, i sadluy couldnt find anything about roly-polys on this subject. However, i do belive that the gills would be a homoglogous structures if they could evolve out of it, but im not sure.]]> 2023-05-27 02:07:31 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606622598 VESTIGAL OROGANS kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606623339 When it comes to vestigal orogans, roly polys only have a few. One of them being their second pair of antenea, wich are useless. They use their first pair for eating]]> 2023-05-27 02:09:59 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606623339 MOLECULAR EVELUTIONS kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606625002 Pill bugs most defidently have molecular evelutions, however while looking into it there was no reliable source or valuable information i could find. They do have a lot of different ways they have evolved though as stated previosly on multiple occasions. ]]> 2023-05-27 02:14:53 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606625002 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626126 2023-05-27 02:18:16 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626126 (end of evolution assignment) kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626520 2023-05-27 02:19:26 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626520 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626820 2023-05-27 02:20:16 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626820 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626995 2023-05-27 02:20:48 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606626995 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627090 2023-05-27 02:21:08 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627090 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627143 2023-05-27 02:21:19 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627143 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627309 2023-05-27 02:21:53 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627309 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627458 2023-05-27 02:22:26 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627458 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627676 2023-05-27 02:23:05 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627676 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627958 2023-05-27 02:24:02 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606627958 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606628106 2023-05-27 02:24:38 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606628106 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606628284 2023-05-27 02:25:22 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606628284 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606628372 2023-05-27 02:25:43 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2606628372 sources kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2616309758 Roly-Poly Bug Facts. (2019, March 2). Sciencing. https://sciencing.com/rolypoly-bug-6514405.html

Isopoda (Pillbugs, Slaters, and Woodlice) | Encyclopedia.com. (n.d.). https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/isopoda-pillbugs-slaters-and-woodlice

Shuster, S. M., & Wade, M. J. (1991). Female copying and sexual selection in a marine isopod crustacean, Paracerceis sculpta. Animal Behaviour, 41(6), 1071–1078. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0003-3472(05)80645-1

Marcadé, I., Cordaux, R., Doublet, V., Debenest, C., Bouchon, D., & Raimond, R. (2007). Structure and Evolution of the Atypical Mitochondrial Genome of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda, Crustacea). Journal of Molecular Evolution, 65(6), 651–659. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00239-007-9037-5

Adaptations of Pill Bugs. (2020b, November 19). Pets on Mom.com. https://animals.mom.com/adaptations-pill-bugs-6249.html

Red Armadillidium vulgare mutation? - Armadillidium vulgare. (n.d.). 2003-2023, Iowa State University. https://bugguide.net/node/view/902407

Adaptations of Pill Bugs. (2020, November 19). Pets on Mom.com. https://animals.mom.com/adaptations-pill-bugs-6249.html

pillbug - Armadillidium vulgare. (n.d.). https://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/MISC/Armadillidium_vulgare.htm
Armadillidium vulgare. (n.d.). http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/f2013/miller_kels/facts.htm

Roly-Poly Bug Facts. (2019, March 2). Sciencing. https://sciencing.com/rolypoly-bug-6514405.html

Yong, E. (2016, December 15). A Pillbug's Sex May Be Set by the Bacterium Wolbachia. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2016/12/when-an-animals-sex-is-set-by-a-microbe/510737/

Rodriguez-Beltran, J. (2022, November 8). What do pill-bugs and Escherichia coli have in common? Nature Portfolio Ecology & Evolution Community. https://ecoevocommunity.nature.com/posts/31303-what-does-a-pillbug-and-the-bacterium-escherichia-coli-have-in-common

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]]> 2023-06-06 21:56:54 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2616309758 Pill bug migration route kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2617521914 2023-06-07 21:57:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2617521914 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618454249 Common name: Pill bug]]> 2023-06-08 16:08:46 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618454249 COMMON ANCESTORS kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618456712 Since they where more closely related to crustations, many oceanic organisms. Some of wich incude a variety of crustations: shrip and lobsters+
(fan fact: they are closer related to those then any insect on land!) ]]> 2023-06-08 16:11:57 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618456712 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618457137 2023-06-08 16:12:34 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618457137 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618457536 2023-06-08 16:13:07 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618457536 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618458744 2023-06-08 16:14:42 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618458744 GENERATIONS AND EVELUTIONS kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618460462 (main ones because isopods date bacjk to over 252million years ago and have come a LONG way to be a pill bug) Refer to imadges in previose context]]> 2023-06-08 16:17:08 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618460462 PET POV kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618639812 2023-06-08 21:51:54 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618639812 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618639980 2023-06-08 21:52:28 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618639980 General care: kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618640870 Roly-polys depending on the species are typically easy to care for. they thrive in moist decaying enviorment and are very handleable]]> 2023-06-08 21:54:58 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618640870 Water kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618641302 To water them the breath it inthrough their gills, they could also get it from the moisture in their tank. For this i sue a mister bottle and make the bottom of the tank damp everyday to ensure they dont dry out and die.]]> 2023-06-08 21:56:05 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618641302 Food kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618641901 Rolypolys are decomposers, they eat dead matter. Such as decaying leaves and any compost! they love vegtables and i give them potato peels and strabery tops all the time. I freeze some of these for treats throught the year i give them once and a while. They also eat the dead bark and substrate i put in there. Dont let the food rot to a point of mold, if its not fully eaten. Be carefull you dont create a habatat of mold though because of the humidity. Mold is bad for them and should be removed imidiatly apun sighting.]]> 2023-06-08 21:57:31 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618641901 Waste kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618642597 For waste they only make small poops, their tiny squares and dont build up. They actually add nutrients back into the soil wich is very good for the ecosystem! The only other waste is when they die, wich they dont really rot or smell bad at all, they just turn into a little dried up skelecton and slowly decompose.]]> 2023-06-08 21:59:13 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618642597 Substrate kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618643341 You have to have substrate for them to survive, they love to dig and make little tunnle systems. They also lay theri babys down in the dirt so its a nessesity. For a good, bacteria and pest free substrate, i use ecoearth. Its a brand of soil targeted towards reptile owners and is pet safe. It alos dose a great job at holding in moisture wich is a nesesity. Its also importnat not to get dirt from your yard becauses it could have other unwanted bugs like millapeads, wich will overthrow and eat the isopods. You will need at LEAST an inch of substrate to burrow in, but you can do varying levels throught the tank.]]> 2023-06-08 22:01:34 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618643341 Decore kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618643898 To fill up the tank, along with substrate and food. You should put some dead leaves, moss to hold in moisture, sticks for them to climb on, and other unessasary peices of nature to enrich their enviroment. This can be bark, weeds, grass, greenery, rocks, gravel, and more!]]> 2023-06-08 22:03:14 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618643898 enclosure kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618645819 For their habitat you will need a closed space with glass or plastic. Dont use wood or cardboard as it willl decay and rot. Make sure it has a gridded lid so they dont escape (they cant climb walls unless theirs a path up) and also so they can get some oxygen. At the moment im using a pretty big cricet cage, but im in the process of moving them over to abigger glass fish tank. Anything 10gallons or more should be a good amount of space, but of coarse this also depends on the amount of pill bugs you have]]> 2023-06-08 22:07:18 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618645819 Source kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618646850 Where do yoou source these little critters? well its pretty easy, go look under rocks or tree bark in your backyard. There must be a moist enviroment so under dead leaves or fruit trees are also great sports to look. Sometimes you will also find them inbetween sidewalk cracks or next to shaded structures but it depends what time of year it is, and where you live. The best time ive tend to find them is at the very beginning of summer, after spring. Thats usually when they come out, they are also nocternal so keep that in mind! youll typically find them under things. Make sure you find at least more then 3 if you want them to thrive and breed, they live up to a year. They are social creatures and like to stay in groups.]]> 2023-06-08 22:09:55 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618646850 Babys kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618647423 They do breed whenever they are adapted and ajusted to their enviroments. Make sure you have enough space. It took a while for me to notice any babys. They typically lat about 100 babys per pregnancy, wich will develop over a few months. If you look around the edges you might be able to see a cluster of small babys roaming in the dirt]]> 2023-06-08 22:11:30 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618647423 Terarium kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618648331 With isopods, there is a big oppertunity for a ecosystem to develop in a almost teraarium like state. They only decompose and dont eat live things so they have a lot of symbiolic relationships. In my experience i have found little snails, mushrooms pop up from time to time, and the moss i added is flourishing. ]]> 2023-06-08 22:13:30 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618648331 Handling kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618649097 To handle them is simple, be gentle and dont crush them, put your hand out and let them crawl to you, and or use a leaf or something to pick them up. They dont trasmit any diseases to humans! its a common misconception that they do, no lyme disease or anything. You can even eat them, (please dont do that.) This makes them a great pet for kids. They dont require handling but its completely safe to do so!]]> 2023-06-08 22:15:57 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618649097 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618649949 2023-06-08 22:18:39 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618649949 kaypang https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618650042 2023-06-08 22:18:57 UTC https://padlet.com/kaypang/eouh91cnhb9qztep/wish/2618650042