Holocaust timeline by Mya Gullacher

Ceasefire Ends Hostilities of World War 1, 1918

mg867_1 — 2025-09-27 00:39:03 UTC

By Autumn 1918, the German Military leaders recognized the collapse of their forces and the hopelessness of winning the World War 1, prompting a decision to seek a ceasefire. As awareness of indefinate defeat, spreading revolts, erupted across German cities, eroding government and military support. On Novermber 9, Chancellor Prince Max von Baden announced Kaiser Wilheim ll's abdicatoon and the formation of a new government. the Supreme Command urged a rapid ceasefire agreement, resulting in a signed ceasefire effective at 11am on November 11, 1918, despite later blaming left wing officials for the defeat. Understanding the World War 1 is important because it shaped the modern world in many ways. The importance of this is to prevent further catastrophic loss of life and destruction.

US stock market crashes, 1929

mg867_1 — 2025-09-29 16:20:41 UTC

In the 1920's, the U.S. experienced economic prosperity before the stock market crash on October 24, 1929, known as "Black Thursday". This led to panic and a significant decline in stock prices. Concurrently Weimar Germany's economy struggled post- World War 1, facing damages resulting in widespread unemployment and poverty. These dire conditions created a deseperation that the Nazi Party exploited, promising jobs and blaming Jews for the crisis ultimately contributing to their rise to power in early 1933.

This is important because it highlighted the economic prosperity in the U.S in the 1920's, it was followed by a stock market crash, which led to a panic and a decline in stock prices.

Beer Hall Putsch- 1923

mg867_1 — 2025-09-30 17:02:23 UTC

In the Beer Putsch of 1923, Adolf Hilter and the Nazi Party attempt the overthrow the government. On November 8-9, 1923, Hitlers Beer Hall Putsch aimed to seize Bavarias government but failed, leading to the Nazi Partys ban and Hitlers arrest.

This is important because it was early attempt by Hilter and the Nazi Party to seize control of the government. It is a martked turning point in Hilters political career.

Women's Suffarage is Declared in Germany, 1918

mg867_1 — 2025-09-30 17:18:50 UTC

In November 1918, Germany's provisional declared support for universal suffrage, granting women the right to vote for the firstr time. DUring the Weimar Republic, women engaged politically and explored new roles, despite Nazi proprogranda traditional roles, as many continued to vote for the Nazi Party in the early1 1930's

This is important because it marked a major step toward gender equlity by granting women the right to vote and particpate in politics.

The Amenian Genocide 1915

mg867_1 — 2025-10-01 16:36:23 UTC

On April 24, 1915, Ottoman authorites arrested 240 Armenian leaders in Constanilhope, deporting them to Asia Minor due to fears of impending allied landing at Gallipoli. The Ottomans accused Armenians of collaborating with enemy forces. Despite challenges from the Entenate powers and the neautal United States, Ottomans officials defend the depositions as necessasry for the Empires defense. this event is now recognized by Armenians as the start of genocide, with mass atrocities against them occuring amid the backdrop of World War 1 and conflict in the Near East and Caucusus.

This event is important because it highlights the "first" Genocide to occur.

Anne Frank Born 1929

mg867_1 — 2025-10-01 16:53:45 UTC

Anne Frank was born on June 12, 1929 in Frankfurt Germany. she lived with her familuy in Frankfurt until they moved to Amsterdan in 1934 to escape the Nazis. The family went into hiding in July 1942 after the German occupation of Amsterdam in May 1940. DUring this time Anne kept a diary writing down her thoughts and experiences. After her arrest, Miep Gies saved the diary, which was published post-war and is now a significant educational resource symblizing the lost promise of the children who died in the Holocaust.

She is important to recognize because the diary she wrote in, then published, provided a personal human perspective on the holocaust. Her diary translated in 70 different languges.

Inauguration of Paul von Hindenburg as President of Germany, 1925

mg867_1 — 2025-10-03 02:26:01 UTC

In 1925, Feild Marshall Paul von Hindenburg was elected president of the Weimar Republic, which faced social unrest and economic instability after World War 1. His Nationalist compaign appealed to Germanys imperial past, leading to large celebrations during his inauguration. Hindenburg's presideny increased support for right-wings movenments and contributed to the rise of the Nazi party. In 1933, he appointed Adold Hilter as Chancellor, eventually leading to ther abolition of the presidency after Hindenburgs death in 1934.

This is important becuase it highlights the complications people go through to have a special title on there name.

SA Member Horst Wessel Dies, 1930

mg867_1 — 2025-10-03 03:14:04 UTC

Horst Wessel, an SA Member, was involved in violent clashes with Communists during the Weinmar Republic. He was fatally shot by a group of Communists on Janueary 14, 1930, potentially for both personal and political motvies. He died on Feburary 23. The Nazis mythologized his death. They created a Martyr out of him, celebrating his life in propaganda, and adapting his song as their anthem. His legacy was utilized to eventually promote political violent and justify attacks on Communists.

This is important to recognize how certain symbols, ideas, or individuals influenced political movenments and societies. it allows us to see how history shaped currents events.

Hilter Campaign Speech, 1932

mg867_1 — 2025-10-03 03:32:15 UTC

In July 1932, the Nazi's campaigned vigorously in national elections. Hilter traveled by airplane, covering massive crowds. A rally in Waldenburg showcased Nazi uniforms, music, as well as flags. Hilter's speech denounced the Weimar Republic, promising national salvation. On July 31, the Nazi Party secured 37.3% of the vote, which made them the largest in Reichstag.

This is important because it points out how political movements can influence governemtns. This period of time shows how Nazi's gained power through propaganda and public support.

Adolf Hilter Appointed Chancellor

mg867_1 — 2025-10-03 03:41:31 UTC

German President Paul von Hindenburg appoints Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler as chancellor of Germany. Hitler is not elected to power and he does not seize power in a coup. He comes to power through Germany’s legal, constitutional process.

Over the next year and a half, Hitler and the Nazis transform Germany from a democracy into a dictatorship.