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      <title>Tracking Regulations Globally by Kate Henne</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2</link>
      <description>Find examples of regulation targeting disruptive technologies, and drop a pin that captures the jurisdiction (generally speaking). You can add a news story and short explanation if the regulation is too dense!</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-10-07 12:28:40 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-07-27 21:18:19 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Ride share driver reforms - Minneapolis, USA [example from Kate]</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/2666489865</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Minneapolis council backs Lyft/Uber driver protections: https://minnesotareformer.com/2023/08/17/minneapolis-council-passes-minimum-pay-for-uber-and-lyft-drivers-despite-companies-threats/<br><br>Here's an example of what you can add:&nbsp;<br><br>In this case, this isn't comprehensive regulation of ride-share services. Instead, it highlights recent news about a City Council vote to require higher pay, workplace protections drivers and some public safety provisions. The article highlights how a local regulatory action has prompted strong responses from drivers, Lyft and Uber.<br>-Kate</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://minnesotareformer.com/2023/08/17/minneapolis-council-passes-minimum-pay-for-uber-and-lyft-drivers-despite-companies-threats/" />
         <pubDate>2023-08-19 20:57:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/2666489865</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Digital Trade Protocol - Africa [example from Kate]</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3045020130</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Proposed digital trade protocol for Africa - an editorial discussing the <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.bilaterals.org/IMG/pdf/afcfta_digital_trade_protocol_-_9_february_2024_draft.pdf">draft protocol to regulate digital trade</a>&nbsp;adopted by African heads of states</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.wits.ac.za/news/latest-news/opinion/2024/2024-04/digital-trade-protocol-for-africa-why-it-matters-whats-in-it-and-whats-still-missing.html" />
         <pubDate>2024-07-04 04:58:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3045020130</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>China</title>
         <author>u8355669</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3518912015</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Provisional Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services (GAI measures) was issued in July 2023, to promote the healthy and regulated application of generative AI, outlining service providers' responsibilities such as ensuring information security and preventing discrimination.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.chinalawtranslate.com/en/generative-ai-interim/" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-14 12:16:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3518912015</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Brussels, Belgium</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3518947424</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The European Commission released a voluntary code of practice spelling out how the EU’s new AI Act will apply to powerful general-purpose models, requiring developers such as OpenAI, Google and Microsoft to disclose training data, assess safety risks and curb copyright misuse. Companies that sign on gain lighter paperwork while those that refuse must prove compliance through costlier audits, yet penalties for non-compliance cannot be enforced until August 2026.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/10/business/ai-rules-europe.html?searchResultPosition=2" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-14 13:09:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3518947424</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Google Found in Violation, The Indonesian Business Competition Supervisory Commission Imposes Fine of IDR 202.5 Billion - Indonesia</title>
         <author>fuadilulum</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519146289</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Google LLC was proven to have committed monopolistic practices (Article 17) and abused of dominant position to limit the market and technological development (Article 25 paragraph (1) letter b) in Case No. 03/KPPU-I/2024 concerning Alleged Violation of Law Number 5 Year 1999 related to the Implementation of Google Play Billing System.</p><p> </p><p>For this violation, the Commission Panel imposed a fine of Rp202.5 billion (equivalent to USD 12.65 million) and ordered Google LLC to stop the mandatory use of Google Play Billing in the Google Play Store.</p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.tempo.co/read/1967745/kppu-proves-google-monopolizes-competition-by-limiting-payment-methods" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-14 19:44:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519146289</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Europe</title>
         <author>u7184409</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519197736</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Travis - Apple aims to release iOS 26 in September 2025. However, due to not being able to meet Europe’s Digital Market Act interoperability clause, some key features that utilise visited places via an encrypted mechanism will not be able to be rolled out in Europe specifically. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.wsj.com/tech/apple-to-delay-some-feature-rollouts-in-eu-citing-regulatory-hurdles-f2965097" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-14 22:32:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519197736</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Australia</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519256811</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Posted by Aisha Yakubu</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2024/nov/28/australia-passes-world-first-law-banning-under-16s-from-social-media-despite-safety-concerns" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 00:12:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519256811</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nigeria</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519265721</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.mondaq.com/nigeria/security/1466724/the-national-assembly-amends-the-cybercrimes-prohibition-prevention-etc-act" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 00:19:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519265721</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Jakarta, Indonesia</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519508535</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Manpower Ministry to Require THR (Religious Holiday Allowances) Payments for Online Ride-Hailing Drivers in Indonesia</p><p>(Stefanus Anggara Hagata, U8037792)</p><p><br/></p><p>The Indonesian Manpower Ministry is preparing a regulation that will require online ride-hailing and delivery platforms to provide religious holiday allowances (THR) in cash to their drivers, following protests by hundreds of workers demanding fair treatment. Currently labeled as “partners,” these drivers are pushing to be recognized as employees eligible for benefits like THR, which the ministry acknowledges as a cultural and legal right. The ruling aims to close loopholes used by companies to avoid such obligations.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.thejakartapost.com/indonesia/2025/02/18/manpower-ministry-to-issue-ruling-on-thr-for-online-ride-hailing-drivers.html" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 02:34:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519508535</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Canberra ACT</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519541001</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Australian Federal Government via the Productivity Commission, is working on AI adoption.  The focus here is on how to regulate it and what it means for our regulators, business and society, especially our workforce.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/4121711911/0d038a599bc66acb8c9f4abeea5667c0/ai_paper2_regulating.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 02:51:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519541001</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Canberra ACT</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519544916</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>ASIC, the Australian market regulator, has published a report on AI and how it sees the future opportunities and complications, with a specific focus on business adoption and how it could contribute to market breaches.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/4121711911/262acc1dbaba0255bcc7506016301556/rep_798_published_29_october_2024.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 02:53:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519544916</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Australia</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519714601</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Australia rolls out age-checks for online search engines - first of it's kind. Some amazing reporting from Ange La Voi-pierre</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-07-11/age-verification-search-engines/105516256?ref=platformer.news" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 04:51:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519714601</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Indonesia</title>
         <author>ibaihaq</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519721369</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Indonesia's Financial Technology (Fintech), including areas like digital banking, digital payments, digital wallets, and digital assets, has grown rapidly over the past five years. This adoption brings many benefits, such as wider accessibility and borderless transactions, which is disrupting people's financial behavior. However, there are also negative consequences, stemming from weak regulations, such as digital scams, illegal gambling, and capital market manipulation, that impact not only Indonesian citizens but also people in the ASEAN region. The new 2024 Regulations from Fintech Governing Body of Indonesia introduces a new series of mechanisms to filter, monitor, and evaluate fintech companies and platforms to minimize these negative impacts on society.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.arma-law.com/news-event/newsflash/pojk-3/2024-the-future-of-fintech-in-indonesia" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 04:54:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3519721369</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Brussels, Belgium</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520047647</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-07-15 10:36:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520047647</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Kyiv, Ukraine</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520051353</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-07-15 10:42:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520051353</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ilham Hatmawan</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520084422</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>By 2025, the Indonesian National Police (Polri) is using AI in its data command centre to support predictive policing aimed at helping officers better understand where crimes might happen and proactively prevent any social order disruptions across the country.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.tvonenews.com/berita/nasional/337162-menuju-indonesia-emas-2045-polri-dorong-transformasi-digital-berbasis-ai" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 11:28:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520084422</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Singapore establishes ASEAN&#39;s Cyber Emergency Response Team to combat cybersecurity threats</title>
         <author>u8159788_3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520188289</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><em>"Transnational organized crime groups thrive in Southeast Asian countries with limited cybersecurity and insufficient law enforcement capabilities."</em> </p><p><br/></p><p>To combat the rising cybercrimes in Southeast Asia, ASEAN established a Cyber Emergency Response Team, headquartered in Singapore. Online scams and ransomware attacks are disrupting the economy and targeting vulnerable groups, where severe socio-economic impacts threaten public trust. The ASEAN CERT aims to provide information sharing, training, and exercises to strengthen regional coordination. They have also established U.N.'s Norms Implementation Checklist to guide member states promote responsible cyber behaviours.&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p><p>Afrina</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://thediplomat.com/2024/11/how-aseans-cybersecurity-push-could-protect-people-and-economies/" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 14:11:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520188289</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nepal</title>
         <author>u8121586</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520432492</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Most of the (disruptive) technologies doesn't have outreach or gets banned in Nepal. Here, we need to think if we need regulation or prohibition of cryptocurrencies. </p><p>Rita Baramu</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://nepalitimes.com/business/cryptocurrency-banned" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 23:18:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520432492</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Indonesia</title>
         <author>u8297893</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520453498</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>A massive open online course (MOOC) for teachers is predicted to become a solution for the numerous population of teachers in Indonesia. Billy</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://govinsider.asia/intl-en/article/indonesian-education-platform-makes-teachers-agents-of-transformation" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-15 23:50:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520453498</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dubai - United Arab Emirates</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520857662</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>UAE Cabinet approves launch of first integrated regulatory intelligence ecosystem in UAE Government</strong></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.wam.ae/en/article/bj6abdw-uae-cabinet-chaired-mohammed-bin-rashid-approves" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-16 04:00:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520857662</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Copenhagen, Denmark</title>
         <author>u7333519</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520880433</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://lsj.com.au/articles/denmark-proposes-copyright-laws-to-protect-against-deepfakes/" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-16 04:23:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520880433</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sydney NSW</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520918048</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Tension between using new tech and regulation setting, timing and process - Brian Ferreira</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.minterellison.com/articles/bunnings-under-the-hammer-for-facial-recognition-breach" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-16 04:55:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520918048</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Singapore</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520967664</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Specific regulations: <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://sso.agc.gov.sg/SL/RTA1961-S464-2017?DocDate=20170823&amp;ProvIds=P12-#pr4-">Road Traffic (Autonomous Motor Vehicles) Rules 2017 - Singapore Statutes Online</a></p><p><br/></p><p>Singapore has been more hesitant in adopting AV tech, and has written specifically in their regulations to prohibit private actors from starting AV services, or even trialing them without regulatory approval. </p><p><br/></p><p>-Cal</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/today/big-read/big-read-self-driving-vehicles-5116971" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-16 05:39:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520967664</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>London, UK</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520992290</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Tim</p><p>I heard this today relating to a data breach in 2022 that the UK Government. An unprecedented superinjunction was made at the High Court in September 2023  but now lifted and the he Information Commissioner’s Office said the body had decided “no further regulatory action is required at this time in this case” on Tuesday</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/afghan-data-breach-superinjunction-mod-government-b2789585.html" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-16 06:06:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3520992290</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Singapore Novel Food Regulatory Framework</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3524220736</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Novel Food Regulatory Framework established by the Singapore Food Agency as part of the govt-wide efforts to increase food security in Singapore (goal of 30% self-produced food by 2023). Supported by the recent <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://sso.agc.gov.sg/Bills-Supp/49-2024/Published/20241112?DocDate=20241112">Food Safety and Security Bill</a> passed in Nov 2024, the NFRF regulates the introduction of novel food by requiring manufacturers/producers and importers to obtain pre-market approval before introducing novel food to the market. -Cal</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/consumer-healthcare/new-solutions-are-needed-for-more-sustainable-food-grace-fu" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-20 10:53:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3524220736</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Australia</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3524708387</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Alexandra Pusey</p><p>The Australian Government has passed laws in parliament that will ban anyone under the age of 16 from using Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and Snapchat.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-11-28/social-media-age-ban-passes-parliament/104647138" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-21 04:11:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3524708387</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Florida, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3527535461</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Florida's Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act, that was enacted in 2017 was created to regulate Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) within the state. It focuses on prohibiting drone operations over critical infrastructure facilities. Although it does present exceptions for governmental entities such as law enforcement and authorized personnel.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2022/0330.41" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-24 04:06:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3527535461</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Indonesia - Starlink vs Local Providers</title>
         <author>fuadilulum</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3529604966</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>Starlink has stopped accepting new customers in Indonesia due to nationwide network saturation.</p></li><li><p>The decision underscores the country’s massive demand for reliable internet, especially in remote regions.</p></li><li><p>Regulatory tensions persist as local ISPs push back against foreign dominance in the telecom space.</p></li><li><p>Starlink’s pause reflects broader capacity issues in global satellite internet rollouts.</p></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.tempo.co/read/2030546/starlink-halts-indonesian-registrations-govt-connectivity-not-hinged-on-one-party#google_vignette" />
         <pubDate>2025-07-27 21:17:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kathrynhenne/edi51ic2c53zkat2/wish/3529604966</guid>
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