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      <title>Discussion Director by Lysander Cruz</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh</link>
      <description>Place your questions in the corresponding group</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-04-22 14:44:41 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2022-05-20 21:16:27 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
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      <item>
         <title>Group 1</title>
         <author>lcruz80</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153700349</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mikela Belen Joaquin H  Astrid</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 14:46:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153700349</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 2</title>
         <author>lcruz80</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153701423</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp;Andrea Brisa Joaquin Q Alessia Camila</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 14:47:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153701423</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 3</title>
         <author>lcruz80</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153701974</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mara Maca Alejandro Kimi Rafaela</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 14:47:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153701974</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 4</title>
         <author>lcruz80</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153702437</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lucia Luis Avril Rafela</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 14:48:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153702437</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 1 - Chapter 1</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153791626</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>How do you believe the lives of the characters are affected by the “Fuku”? Do you think they live trying to avoid it or is it mentioned just because it's done out of habit?</li><li>Why do you think the author tries to describe women in such a way in which they are seen as objects? Is this making the book a feminist or an anti-feminist piece of literature?</li><li>Why do you think Oscar's love for obscure genres stem from his move to the US? Why did this affect the way he was around women?</li><li>Do you think the beginning of Oscar's downfall in society started because the girl he chose dumped him and damaged his masculinity and image publicly? Is this why his self image and self esteem was shattered?</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 15:50:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153791626</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 2 </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153799539</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li>How is Oscar’s mother a fair representation of older generations?&nbsp;</li><li>Who is most directly affected by hypermasculinity, in the text and real life?&nbsp;</li><li>Where would we see cultures with similar ideas/beliefs to text in the world?&nbsp;</li><li>How does the use of ‘jergas’ and other spanish words benefit the way we, as peruvians, interpret the text?</li><li>When have exaggerated forms of masculinity and sexism played a part in our history (in a global aspect)?&nbsp;</li><li>In regards to the previous question, why is there a need to show this harsh behaviour nowadays?&nbsp;</li></ol><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 15:56:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153799539</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Brisa </title>
         <author>0021521</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153821552</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Identify the most important ideas that surfaced from the discussion<br></strong>We talked about how Oscar's mother was hypermasculine and feminist at the same time. This is because she imposes sexism beliefs on her son while also being and strong and independent women.</div><div><strong>What was your role in the discussion ?<br></strong>I contributed to the conversation by giving my points of view in a passive way and respecting everyone else's opinion.</div><div><strong>What can you take from the discussion? <br></strong>This discussion allowed me to have a better understanding of the book itself and the characters. It also helped me to link the book with real life aspects and how we can se themes of the book in our daily lifes.<strong><br>Did the discussion open any new interpretations about the text?</strong></div><div>This discussion helped me to see other points of view in the story, for example it allowed me to see Oscar's mother as a feminist character and it also made me realise how most women in the story are strong and powerful characters.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 16:13:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153821552</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reflection Questions - Andrea</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153822288</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The most important idea from the discussion was how would Oscar's mother be considered both sexist and a feminist.&nbsp;<br>I can take away a new perspective of the text because before the discussion I considered that the exaggerated forms of masculinity and sexism were the most prevalent but now I see the strong feminist  presence in characters such as the mother and the sister. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 16:13:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153822288</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 3- Chapter 1</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153831657</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. How is the representation of gender influenced by the DR culture?<br><br>2. In what ways is Oscar marginalised from society?&nbsp;<br><br>3. Do you think that people can feel identified with the character of Oscar? Why or how?<br><br>4. Why, as Latin Americans, can we feel familiarised with the story taking the type of language and culture into consideration.&nbsp;<br><br>5. How do you think that the identity of Oscar will be affected for the future?</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-22 16:21:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2153831657</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group 4</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157136857</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li>How is the concept of hypermasculinity presented in the text? Can we see it in a specific character/s?</li><li>After reading this part of the text, how similar or different do you think our society nowadays is compared to the one Oscar was living in?</li><li>Is it fair to say that Oscar’s identity has been affected by his family ideology and the Dominican culture? Support your answer.</li><li>Do you think that if Maritza had never dumped Oscar then he would’ve turned out to be a completely different person? Why?</li><li>How has reading this part of the book affected your own perspective concerning the topic of gender equality? How do you think most women at that time felt? You can refer to a specific character/s if you like.&nbsp;</li><li>What do you think were the intentions of the author (Junto Díaz) when writing this book? Do you think the author’s point of view is similar to the one most characters in the book have?&nbsp;</li></ol><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:31:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157136857</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reflection question- Alessia</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157149773</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Identify the most important ideas that surfaced from the discussion</strong></div><ul><li>That the mother of Oscar Wao was both sexist and femenist in the way she stayed strong in her beliefs, even if they were sexist beliefs.</li><li>How important it is for people for traditions to be followed</li><li>How strong expectations can be on a child</li></ul><div><strong>What was your role in the discussion ?</strong></div><ul><li>I was active during the discussion, I gave my opinion and proposed my own ideas.</li></ul><div><strong>What can you take from the discussion? Did the discussion open any new interpretations about the text?</strong></div><ul><li>From this discussion I got to understand the female characters of the novel a bit better and Osacr himself as well, how he can’t identify himself, he can be what is expected of dominican men. We can see how women support sexist behavior and even encourage it.&nbsp;</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:38:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157149773</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Avril - reflection</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157157086</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>What was your role in the discussion ?<br></strong>We discussed together the answers to all the questions together sharing our own point of views. I gave my opinion and my interpretation of the events regarding the questions.&nbsp;</div><div><strong>What can you take from the discussion?<br></strong>We had a lot of similar opinions about the hypermasculinity in the book and how Oscar's identity was affected by all the expectations and stereotypes his family had. <br>In addition, the discussion made me think about the similarities and differences of our society nowadays and the society of the book; although the gender inequality and discrimination against women in the book shows an exaggerated version of what and how our society works nowadays, it still has aspects that portray the current state in which we live in. Also, xenophobia has decreased. <br><strong>Did the discussion open any new interpretations about the text?<br></strong>The fifth question about gender equality and women made me think about the women's perspective and their role in the book; how they normalised inequality and accepted it. For example, Maritza was abused in most of her relationships and Oscar's mother encouraged violence against women as it if was the normal behavior.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:42:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157157086</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reflection Questions - Joaquin Quesada</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157159096</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The most important ideas that surfaced during the discussion were the theme of Oscar being what other people don’t want him to be. And how these different situations may appear to be feminist or hypermasculine depending on the different view a person has. My role in the discussion was to actually explain how hypermasculinity was present during the interactions between Oscar and her mother. We can take from the discussion the different view which I didn't see before which was the feminist in Oscar’s mother which was not apparent at first.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:44:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157159096</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Kimi</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157167345</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Identify the most important ideas that surfaced from the discussion&nbsp;<br><br>The main ideas that we discussed were the representation of the stereotypical DR men in the story (hyper-masculinity) and how men could even be marginalised in the story, how Oscar's family didn't fully accept him with his differences (and how he felt excluded and that affected his self-esteem). We also discussed how the author uses a pretty direct type of language and how it makes us, as latin Americans, feel more included and familiar, but how this action also marginalises other readers.&nbsp;<br><br>2. What was your role in the discussion? Did you participate actively or passively?&nbsp;<br><br>I was the discussion director in this activity and I feel that I carefully chose my questions that made us discuss about a broad spectrum of topics and encouraged us to think about aspects that we haven't thought about before. I consider that I participated very actively during this discussion.&nbsp;<br><br>3. What can you take from the discussion? Did the discussion open any new interpretations about the text for you?<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:49:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157167345</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Astrid</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157178435</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Identify the important ideas surfaced the discussion.<br><br>What your role in the discussion? Did you actively or passively?<br><br>What can you take from the discussion?&nbsp;<br><br>Did the discussion open any interpretations about the text for you?</strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:55:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157178435</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Rafaela C- reflection</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157183495</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br></div><div>In the discussion we had, several important ideas such as the concept of hypermasculinity being presented in the text, xenophobia being a problem in Oscar's society and still sometimes in ours nowadays, and the objectification of women were discussed. From the discussion, I learned how similar our team ideas were and that we have similar ways of perceiving the text. We got to the conclusion that probably the reason why this author wrote this book was to spread awareness about the discrimination and social inequality at that time, and how surprised we were on the way women at that time normalized gender inequality and accepted it without feeling the need for the situation to change. Talking to the other team members and listening to the answers they gave to the questions I wrote also made me think about things I haven't considered before like for example the way Spanish language could also represent hypermasculinity in the text. During the discussion, I was the Discussion Director. I had a more passive role as I tried to listen to the ideas and answers the other team members had in reference to my questions.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 18:59:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157183495</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Alejandro Quesada</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157188073</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Identify the most important ideas that surfaced from the discussion&nbsp;<br><br>Basically most of the discussion was about stereotypes that happened around Oscar throughout the chapter,&nbsp;how hypermasculinity was a common concept in Dominican culture and how some people, such as Oscar, end up being marginalised because they don't fit in the stereotypes and don't get accepted even by their own families.<br><br>2. What was your role in the discussion? Did you participate actively or passively?&nbsp;<br>3. What can you take from the discussion? Did the discussion open any new interpretations about the text for you?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 19:02:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157188073</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Lucia M - reflection</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157188920</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>What I can take from the text: </strong>I think that the most important ideas from the discussion circled hypermasculinity and how this message is conveyed through spanglish dialogues, the way the narrator describes Oscar’s situation and the footnote. I think the narrator uses spanglish to link the stereotyping of men with a specific culture, which in this case is Dominican. Furthermore, it is ironic how by objectifying women, the narrator is also exposing this situation to the reader, making he/she aware of gender inequality in many Latin countries. The question asked by the discussion director, Rafaela, about the representation of this book in the present world, made us wonder if values and principles have changed specifically in Latin America. We came to the conclusión that changes have happened and awareness about equality in many spaces is real, however we still believe that families have machismo in their roots and, unconsciously, affect many women's lives. Conditions are not the same, as a parent would you feel the same letting your son back than your daughter?<br><br><strong>New interpretations:</strong> Now, I think the book uses a lot of exaggeration in a way it can make it obvious for the reader to understand the message of the book. I can also look at Oscar in a more sympathetic way by understanding that he got depressed, not vaguely for the fact that he was rejected by Maritza, but because of the whole value system of his family that created tensions and obligations.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 19:03:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157188920</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Belen</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157189961</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Identify the most important ideas that surfaced from the discussion&nbsp; <br></strong>We discussed:</div><ul><li>The way the book was written, and if its it actually a feminist or anti-feminist book.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li><li>Oscar's lack of hyper masculinity and low self esteem (especially after Maritza's breakup), and how does this reflect on his day-to-day life and his relationships.&nbsp;</li></ul><div><strong>What was your role in the discussion?</strong></div><ul><li>&nbsp;I gave my opinon and perspective on the topics we were discussing.&nbsp;</li></ul><div><strong>What can you take from the discussion? Did it open any new interpretations about the text?</strong>&nbsp;</div><ul><li>We had similar points of view and some contradicting ones but this helped us understand more the book, since we were able to look at different themes and texts from various perspectives. &nbsp;</li><li>Our discussion also made me realize how moving to the US also influenced heavily in Oscar's life. The things he likes or dislikes, part of his personality, his self-esteem, etc. changed when he moved.</li></ul><div>&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-25 19:03:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2157189961</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Luis Alejandro - reflection</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2160859855</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>We discussed and came up with answers to the different questions which make us rethink the real meaning of the text and opened new interpretations from me and my team.</div><div><br></div><div>We all participated actively and in general terms had the same ideas and opinion about sexism, discrimination and hypermasculinity. We thought that although this was present in the text in order to convey what Dominican society and community represents, it does not show what society is today as everything has changed and we live in a world where these themes are less prevalent in our daily lives and are less common as time passes. It only portrays an exaggerated version of today's society. Moreover, we talked about how women saw this sexist society as something normal and okay. They were actually in favour of it and wanted Oscar to take part in it by having the role of a stereotypical Dominican man who hits and treats women as objects. And it was his mother who wanted him to become this person who he was not which made Oscar feel more pressure on him as it was now not only society which rejected him for not fitting the stereotype of a overly aggressive Dominican man, but it was also his family and especially his mother who put the same pressure on him which caused him feel insecure and have a low self esteem.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-27 17:57:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2160859855</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Astrid</title>
         <author>002121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2192462201</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Identify the important ideas that surfaced in the discussion.</strong></div><ul><li>How Oscar lacked his masculine essence and didn't feel confident in his own body.</li><li>How he always felt like he didn't belong in his culture is he was constantly reminded that he couldn't get any girls.</li><li>How quickly did he fall in love and how emotional he can get.&nbsp;</li><li>If the book is considered feminist or sexist</li></ul><div><strong><br>What is your role in the discussion? Did you actively or passively?</strong></div><ul><li>My role was active but always passive by listening to and understanding my classmate's opinions.</li></ul><div><strong><br>What can you take from the discussion?&nbsp;</strong></div><ul><li>I learned how a book can be both feminist and sexist at the same time. We all had different opinions on the book itself but was nice to hear someone else's perspective as it helped me think more about what I believed.</li></ul><div><strong><br>Did the discussion open any interpretations about the text for you?</strong></div><ul><li>At first, I wasn't convinced I liked the text for the amount of slang used but throughout the first chapter, I did get to enjoy it.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-05-20 04:58:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2192462201</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>002121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2192471403</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-05-20 05:08:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2192471403</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Rafaela R</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2193516183</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Most important ideas in the discussion:<br>1. The book is sexist or feminist?<br>2. The lack of self love/esteem Oscar shows (didn't feel comfortable in his on body)<br>3. The rejection Oscar feels in his culture, his lack of masculinity made him not fit into the male stereotype in the Dominican culture<br>4. How Oscar could be emotional even if he wasn't meant to ("men aren't supposed to cry") and how hard he could fall in love<br><br>Role --&gt; I gave feedback to the members of my group and contribute with my ideas and perspective.<br><br>What can you take from the discussion?<br>Did it open any new interpretations about the text?<br>I can take from this discussion the fact a book can be interpreted in different ways because different people have different perspectives and different conclusions or ideas even though everyone has read the same text. And also the book is more controversial that we originally thought, the further we read the more we realize the sexism and feminism are very strong topics in the reading.&nbsp;<br>Working in groups did help me see things I had looked over or hadn't analyzed properly. <br>&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2022-05-20 21:16:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lcruz80/eb4imvi54vwhsixh/wish/2193516183</guid>
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