https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu World History II en-us 2018-10-23 13:27:19 UTC 2025-03-23 11:59:26 UTC hello@padlet.com 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295929414 2018-10-23 13:32:36 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295929414 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295930397 Hunter Gatherers- 

• Smaller societies; collected food and hunted; no job specialization. Found in Australia and Northwestern North America  

Agricultural Villages

• More numerous than hunter gatherers, fully agricultural but avoided larger empires; Found in the Igbo people of West Africa and the Iroquois in New York 

Pastoral Peoples

• Traveled to find food, didn't typically settle in one place; Found in Central Asia and the Fulbe in West Africa

]]> 2018-10-23 13:34:01 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295930397 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295934182 2018-10-23 13:39:21 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295934182 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295939772 2018-10-23 13:47:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295939772 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295949851 2018-10-23 14:00:04 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295949851 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295951644 Aztecs

• Mexico, semi-nomadic, Tenochtitlan, collected tributes from conquered people, trade, conquered by Cortes, human sacrifice

Inca

• Andes Mountains, larger than Aztec, emperors, Cuzco, demanded rather instead of tributes, worshipped sun and moon

]]> 2018-10-23 14:02:48 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295951644 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295955131 2018-10-23 14:07:56 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295955131 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295955472 2018-10-23 14:08:29 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295955472 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295956731 2018-10-23 14:10:14 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295956731 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295958068 Closer than Asia to Americas, New Innovations, Motivation to gain wealth and missionaries, Locals were Divided, Disease killed Natives]]> 2018-10-23 14:12:13 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295958068 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295959514

Exchange of goods from the New World to the Old and vice versa

Trade of diseases, slaves, animals, crops, and weapons

First time in history 

Slave trade and sugar/cotton created lasting link between Africa, Europe, and the Americas

Grew world population

Europe benefited the most

]]> 2018-10-23 14:14:23 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295959514 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295962532 2018-10-23 14:18:55 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295962532 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295964231

Conquered Aztecs and Incas

Encomienda systems

• Male Spanish settlers dominant

Racial Blending- blurred the racial difference between Spanish and Indian peoples; more blending then in North America

]]> 2018-10-23 14:21:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295964231 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295964292

Settled in Brazil

Sugar Colonies

• Huge demand for Slaves

Colonies majority African

]]> 2018-10-23 14:21:32 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295964292 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295964559 Sugar colonies in Caribbean
Settled in North America
New England, New York, Pennsylvania
Independent Farms
Not as many slaves
Less racial blending than others]]> 2018-10-23 14:21:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295964559 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295969635

Became the world's largest state

• Conquered Siberia and Steppes

Fur

Became multi-ethnic

Identity problems from Europe and Asia

]]> 2018-10-23 14:28:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/295969635 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296728315 2018-10-25 00:37:30 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296728315 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296728750 2018-10-25 00:39:40 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296728750 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732052 2018-10-25 00:57:29 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732052 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732375 Europe wanted Asian goods without going through the Middle East; sought their own routes]]> 2018-10-25 00:59:21 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732375 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732500

Naval Advantage

Trading Post Empire

• Several Locations within Indian Ocean

Controlled commerce not area

]]> 2018-10-25 01:00:02 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732500 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732877

Settled in the Philippines and made a colony

Many advantages

Missionaries

]]> 2018-10-25 01:01:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296732877 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296733098

The Dutch had the spice island monopoly

The British settled in India and eventually conquered it all

• Wanted Cotton Textiles

Mercantilism

]]> 2018-10-25 01:03:00 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296733098 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296733952 2018-10-25 01:06:40 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296733952 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296734253 2018-10-25 01:07:58 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296734253 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296734353 2018-10-25 01:08:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296734353 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296734561

Small European Presence

Great Power- Mughal India, Japan, China

Land trade instead of sea

]]> 2018-10-25 01:09:27 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296734561 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735046

Soft Gold

Ice Age

Dutch, English, French, and Russian Areas

Native American Warfare- guns, alcohol, fewer animals, disease

]]> 2018-10-25 01:11:35 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735046 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735366 2018-10-25 01:12:59 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735366 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735451 Slave Trade- took mainly males
Woman-dominated culture
16 million slaves taken out of Africa to go to the Americas]]> 2018-10-25 01:13:23 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735451 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735853 Portrait of Hell
Silver Mines
Bad working conditions]]> 2018-10-25 01:15:08 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735853 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735986 2018-10-25 01:15:46 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296735986 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296736356 2018-10-25 01:17:24 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296736356 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296736606 In 1500, stretched all around the world]]> 2018-10-25 01:18:28 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296736606 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296736701

Led by Martin Luther against the Catholic Church

• Against Indulgences

Followed the Bible alone

Massive Schism against the Church

Reformation Ideas spread rapidly

Many branches formed

Thirty Years War

]]> 2018-10-25 01:18:57 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296736701 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296737492 2018-10-25 01:21:34 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296737492 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296737710

Council of Trent

Catholic Church set about correcting abuses and corruption

Formation of Jesuits

]]> 2018-10-25 01:22:28 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296737710 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296738028 2018-10-25 01:23:46 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296738028 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296738159

Catholic missionaries- pushed the spread the most

Greatest success in Spanish America and Philippines

• Absence of world religion
• Overwhelming European presence

Not as successful in Asia

• Jesuits tried to incorporate beliefs
• Appealed to the wealthy
• China already had their own govt and religion

]]> 2018-10-25 01:24:17 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296738159 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296739157 2018-10-25 01:27:55 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296739157 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296739283 2018-10-25 01:28:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296739283 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296744692

Altered ideas about the place of humankind within the cosmos and challenged the teaching authority of the Church

• Skepticism

Occurred in Europe because of universities, independence, cultural influences, and funding

Scientific Thinkers' beliefs inspired a new wave of scientists and discoveries; often attacked by the Church

]]> 2018-10-25 01:54:40 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296744692 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296745409 2018-10-25 01:58:32 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296745409 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296745693 Mainly affected the rich
"Rebirth"
Happened over long period of time]]> 2018-10-25 02:00:14 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296745693 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296745995

Refers to the belief in the power of knowledge to transform human society

Central theme was the idea of progress

Deism- faith

Humans found new ways and laws to govern themselves 

Challenged religion

]]> 2018-10-25 02:02:04 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296745995 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296746352

Darwin

Evolution and Natural Selection

Plants, animals, humans- viewed as combined in vast systems of environmental, economic, and social conflict

]]> 2018-10-25 02:04:10 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296746352 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296748116

European science spread globally and as widely-desired

Islam education system didn't accept it as much though

]]> 2018-10-25 02:12:38 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/296748116 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297021971 2018-10-25 15:50:03 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297021971 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297023222 2018-10-25 15:52:01 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297023222 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297024420 2018-10-25 15:53:46 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297024420 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297025630 2018-10-25 15:55:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297025630 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297027785 2018-10-25 15:59:17 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297027785 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297030436 2018-10-25 16:02:04 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297030436 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297032116 2018-10-25 16:04:18 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297032116 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297032646 2018-10-25 16:05:01 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/297032646 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303894967 2018-11-13 17:26:35 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303894967 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303895465 From 1789-1815, this revolution was caused by the estates general (unfair way of voting) and the monarchies demanding commoners pay taxes. Led to spread of enlightenment across Europe and there no longer being a monarch in this country.]]> 2018-11-13 17:27:13 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303895465 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303896096 The largest Slave revolt in world history, this was when an island fought against the government for freedom and many other things like slave freedom. Ended in freedom for slaves but now country is very poor because wealth went down after slavery ended.]]> 2018-11-13 17:28:05 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303896096 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303896465 Nationalists and CCP fought for power in this country. Civil war broke out after WWII. CCP won and created a communist society ruled by Mao ZeDong which has caused many problems and several million deaths. This country is till communist.]]> 2018-11-13 17:28:34 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303896465 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303896886 After monarchy began to put heavy taxes on things such as tea, this led to the Deceleration of Independence and war with the monarchy. With the help from the french these colonists won and now this country is independent.]]> 2018-11-13 17:29:09 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303896886 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303897869 Series of government reforms from 1839-1876 that was made to centralize and rationalize rule and get more revenue for military defense of this empire. Tried to halt the empires decline. Unsuccessful in long run as this empire is no longer around.]]> 2018-11-13 17:30:36 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303897869 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303898410 From 1800-1830, many different revolutions that stemmed from wanting to be separate from Spain, not wanting taxes, and Peninsulares being the only ones that could make decisions and hold office.]]> 2018-11-13 17:31:26 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303898410 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303899202 2nd Wave of this revolution took place in the 1960's and 70's and was started to show that women could be more than just homemaker. Resulted in legalization of Abortion and the 1969 Divorce Reform act. Though things got better, still fighting for equality today (#MeToo movement and equal pay)]]> 2018-11-13 17:32:28 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303899202 21finkc https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303900520 Two revolutions, one in Feb. 1917 and Oct. 1917. February revolution led to October revolution. Revolution led to civil war which led to communism in this country.]]> 2018-11-13 17:34:12 UTC https://padlet.com/21finkc/e72ccswjl3mu/wish/303900520