WH 2 study tool by Ava Hellmuth https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6 en-us 2018-10-23 13:28:11 UTC 2024-04-21 06:48:16 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Apple.png Chinese maritime expasion 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295928857 2018-10-23 13:31:42 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295928857 British Expansion 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929151 2018-10-23 13:32:11 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929151 Columbian Exchange 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929400 2018-10-23 13:32:34 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929400 Slave trade 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929639 2018-10-23 13:32:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929639 Fur trade 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929721 2018-10-23 13:33:01 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929721 Copernicus Heliocentric Solar System 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929821 2018-10-23 13:33:10 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295929821 Counter Reformation 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295930006 2018-10-23 13:33:27 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295930006 Renaissance 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295930794 2018-10-23 13:34:36 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295930794 Aztec and Inca Empire (from DBQ) 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295931349 2018-10-23 13:35:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295931349 Spanish Colonization of Americas 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295931601 2018-10-23 13:35:44 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295931601 Portuguese Expansion 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295931876 2018-10-23 13:36:07 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295931876 Enlightenment 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295932106 2018-10-23 13:36:27 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295932106 Chapter 13 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295932731 Political transformation
(1450-1750)]]> 2018-10-23 13:37:18 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295932731 Chapter 14 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295934097 Economics
(1450-1750)]]> 2018-10-23 13:39:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295934097 Chapter 15 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295936649 Cultural reformations
(1450-)]]> 2018-10-23 13:42:56 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295936649 Protestant reformation 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295940101 when Martin Luther started breaking away from church]]> 2018-10-23 13:47:43 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295940101 Martin Luther 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295941697 German monk who started reformation
made the 95 theses
agianst indulgences]]> 2018-10-23 13:49:47 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295941697 Scientific thinkers 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295942756 2018-10-23 13:51:10 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295942756 Jesuits 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295944296 reaffirming faith in God]]> 2018-10-23 13:53:06 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295944296 Ignasius of Loyola 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295949049 2018-10-23 13:58:59 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295949049 DBQ's 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295951920 2018-10-23 14:03:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295951920 Chapters 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295953121 2018-10-23 14:04:54 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295953121 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295955180 2018-10-23 14:08:01 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295955180 Pope Leo X 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295956165 pope during reformation
powerful
lived life of luxury while rest of people suffered]]> 2018-10-23 14:09:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295956165 Indulgences 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295956824 Selling forgiveness of sins for money]]> 2018-10-23 14:10:23 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295956824 Silver trade 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295960361 2018-10-23 14:15:40 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295960361 Potosi 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295960599 (hell on Earth)]]> 2018-10-23 14:16:02 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295960599 Sugar trade 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295960951 2018-10-23 14:16:34 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295960951 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295966805 2018-10-23 14:25:03 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295966805 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295970309 2018-10-23 14:29:39 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/295970309 Aztecs 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296719904 violent peoples
made many sacrifices to their gods
built many temples to praise their gods
known for making Aztec calendar]]> 2018-10-24 23:44:45 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296719904 Incas 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296720150 2018-10-24 23:46:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296720150 2005=600th anniversary of launch of expeditions in 1405 Chinese set off 87 years before Columbus; Crew-27,000 people 15th century-hinge of major world change Describe the world in 15th century= identify various types of societies contained by it - Hunter-gatherers - Villages of agriculture - Small states - Nomads/pastoral - Civilizations and empires Represented alternate ways of living Over thousands of years people have gathered different material items/ cultural practices from other societies Different kinds of hunter-gathering societies flourished during the 15ht century - Along the west coast of North America Life has changed durastically by the early 21st century Agriculture was developed in North Africa Other civilizations were developing Over the centuries following 1500, independent agricultural people were increasingly encompasing in expanding econimic networks conquest empires based in Western Europe.Timur died in 1405Fulbe graduallly migrated eastward in centuries after 1000 C.E. - Center of a wave of religiously based uprising ○ AKA jihads○ Greatly expanded practice of Islam ○ Gave rise to series of new states § Ruled by the Fulbe First civilizations emerged between 3500 BC and 1000 BCChina recovered during the Ming dynastyChina undertook largest/most impressive maritime expedition the world had ever seen.Renaissance took place in Italy in 1350-1500 - Reflected the belief of the wealthy elite ○ They were living in a whole new era § Far from confined religious world of feudal EuropeChristianity= the "one true religion" 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296723413 2018-10-25 00:09:16 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296723413 - Most notable change ○ In political range ○ in Islamic society § Severely fragmented □ Since 900 - Mid 15th century ○ Ottoman empire § Already carved land from Anatolian region - Emergence of Turks ○ Dominant people of Islamic world § Rule of Arabs § Initiated new faith □ More than 800 years - 1427 ○ Seizure of Constantinople § Marked final demise of Christian Byzantium □ Allowed Ottoman rulers to see them= successors > roman Empire - 1529 ○ Ottoman empire § Rapidly expanding § Laid siege □ To vienna ® In heart of Cent. Europe □ Terror of the Turks - Safavid Empire ○ EST. 1500 - Songhay Empire ○ Rose in Second half of 15th Century ○ In West Africa ○ Islam was growing in this Empire - Mughal empire ○ Creation of Islamized Turk group § Invaded India in 1526 - Aztec ○ Mexicana people ○ 1325- est. in Lake Texcoco ○ Very violent people ○ Took over people ○ Many market places ○ Much smaller than Inca ○ Believed in sacrifice ○ Men/women worshiped the sun god together ○ Childern came from BOTH mother and father - Inca ○ Along the Andes Mountains ○ 10 mil ○ Controlled along all of the andes mountains § Had emperor who took control of everyone ○ Let people believe what they wanted ○ Men- sun ○ Women- moon ○ Son came from dad ○ Daughter came from mom - Both Inca and Aztec ○ Gender parallelism § NOT gender equality - 1428 ○ Triple alliance btw Mexica and two other city states 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296724275 2018-10-25 00:15:05 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296724275 Emotional encounter w/legacy of atlantic slave trade - Slave trade: one comp. of intern. Networks of exchange ○ Shaped human interactions during 1450-1750 - Europeans: made their way into spice trade ○ In Indian ocean - Au enriched Western Europe ○ Made its way to China - Reminds us of enormous sig of commerce in modern world ○ continues in 21st cent Allowed Europeans to participate fully in trade w/ east asia - Furs: from NA and Sabir. § Found market in Eur and Chin. § Came from trapping bears and other animals ○ Europe: not only active traders § Included S. asia, India, Arabia, Africa ○ This commerce joined empires § Created new global relationships - Europeans and Asian Commerce ○ European empires in West Hemishpere: accident § Doesn't include Asia § Result of Columbus' unknowing encounter w/ america ○ Immediate motivation for massive effort: desire for tropical spices § Widely used as condiments/preserveatives □ Sometimes reguarded as Asphrodisiacs ○ Growing intrest in Asia: more general recovery of European civilization § Following disaster of black death ○ Early 15th cent. Europe's pop. grows - Some countries in Europe: becoming centers of international commerce ○ For many centur. Eastern goods trickled into mediterranean, through midd east from Indian Ocean - Several major problems accompanied this pattern of trade ○ Venice monopolized European trade & eastern goods - Further prob. For European lay in paying for Eastern goods ○ Persistent trade deficit contributed to intense desire for precious metals - Portuguese, spanish,french, dutch, and British found way into ancient Asian world of Indian Ocean ○ New regime of globalized trade - Area of indian ocean commerce that Vasco and successors sailed into ○ East africans. Arabs, persians, indians, malayans, chinese, etc. trade freely - Portuguese saw opening for ships ○ Portuguese created trading post empire in Indian Ocean - Partially blocked traditional RED SEA route to Med sea § For century - Monopolized highly profitable around Africa Europe ○ Controlled half of Spice trade - Portugueses outnumbered by Asian traders ○ Many married Asian women ○ Hundreds of portuguese escaped control of government § Settled in Asia or African ports - By 1600s portuguese trading post empire: steep decline ○ Overextended - Spain: first to challenge Portugal's Position - Spanish first encountered religion during famous round-the-world voyage ○ 1519-1521 - Accompaning spanish rule: major misonary effort ○ Made Spain very diverse - Asian merchants did not dissappear ○ Despite European dominance in indian ocean - Attention of historian falls disproportionately on what is new - Large/wealthy family firms were able to monopolize buying and selling of particular products ○ Dictate terms and prices to Europe trading Co. ○ Such as pepper or coral 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296725521


    • ]]>     2018-10-25 00:23:06 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296725521     21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296726472 - Way cheaper to have other countries make products
    ○ Wich means that the Co. s get bigger profit
    - Potosi
    ○ Didn't have slaves
    § But they had African Americans to work for them
    ○ Conditions were VERY bad
    § Kids would have to go
    □ They would die
    ○ Families would throw funerals for the kids as "going away" "parties"
    - Fur
    ○ Who are the countries involved
    § France
    § England
    § Russia
    § Dutch
    ○ Who are the people involved

    ○ What effects on indigenous people and environment did the fur trade have
    § Agriculture=pop increase
    □ People travel elsewhere
    □ Less furry animals
    § Looked for more fur from NA
    □ Brandy and whiskey
    ® Alcoholism
    □ Spread of disease
    □ Intro of guns to NA
    □ Less furry animals
    □ Warfare
    § (Taxes) pay in furs (russia)
    - Slave demographics
    ○ American food crops will suppl. Traditional African crops 
    ○ Steady pop expasion as result of better diets take places in sub-saharan Afica
    ○ Women: sought after for trans-saharan trade to serve in Harems
    ○ Men: sought after for Atlantic slave trade
    § Work on plantations
    § Women make up 2/3 pop in some African places
    □ Women took over leadership positions
    □ Lead to polygamy
    ○ 16 million slaves: taken out of African homes for slave trade
    § 12 million crossed the sea
    § 4 million died on march to the coast

    ]]>     2018-10-25 00:28:03 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/296726472     21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/297018798 2018-10-25 15:45:36 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/297018798 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/297021325 2018-10-25 15:49:04 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/297021325 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/297034641
    Very religious
    Violent

    - Sacraficed people to the gods
    - Conquered many people
    - Used their conquered people as sacrifices
    - Land left open for flower wars
    ○ They came back to conquer for sacrafices
    § Different than regular warfare

    - Each detail of their calendar represents a different aspect of their religion/culture

    Calendar references the sun god
    Violent
    - Make sure that the kids would behave
    Killed at the end of the festival]]>     2018-10-25 16:08:24 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/297034641     Industrial Revolution Spreads 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303896173 2018-11-13 17:28:10 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303896173 Setting the 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303898289 2018-11-13 17:31:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303898289 Chapter 16 (revolutions) 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303898771 2018-11-13 17:31:54 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303898771 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303902672 2018-11-13 17:37:19 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303902672 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303902870 2018-11-13 17:37:37 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303902870 Feminist Revolution 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303906904 2018-11-13 17:42:45 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303906904 Latin American Revolution 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303907740 2018-11-13 17:43:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303907740 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303908797 2018-11-13 17:45:08 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303908797 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303909030 2018-11-13 17:45:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303909030 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303909351 2018-11-13 17:45:49 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303909351 Russian Revolution 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303910440 2018-11-13 17:47:08 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303910440 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303911048 2018-11-13 17:47:47 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303911048 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303911736 2018-11-13 17:48:33 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303911736 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303914550 Simon Bolivar]]> 2018-11-13 17:51:46 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303914550 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303915403 2018-11-13 17:52:47 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303915403 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303916380 2018-11-13 17:53:52 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303916380 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303917502 2018-11-13 17:55:02 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303917502 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303921815 Vladimir Lenin]]> 2018-11-13 18:00:30 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/303921815 Capitalism vs socialism 21hellma https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/311994638 2018-12-06 19:18:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21hellma/e1bug0ez62s6/wish/311994638