https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna Made with a wink and a smile en-us 2017-08-30 18:45:01 UTC 2017-09-05 18:24:30 UTC hello@padlet.com clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183784304 2017-08-30 18:48:32 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183784304 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183784385 An ordered government is one with regulations between government and state. ]]> 2017-08-30 18:48:51 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183784385 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183784919 A limited government is one that has regulatuions based on what it can and can not do, such as, ensuring the rights of its citizens.]]> 2017-08-30 18:51:17 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183784919 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183785359 A representative government is one in which officials are elected by the general populace to create public policies.]]> 2017-08-30 18:52:58 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183785359 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183786393 2017-08-30 18:55:43 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183786393 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183786577 established the principle that the monarchy did not have absolute power but has the right of trial by jury, due process of law]]> 2017-08-30 18:56:13 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183786577 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183787547 limited the kings power, challenged the idea of divine right of kings, declaring that even royalty must obey the law of the land]]> 2017-08-30 18:58:41 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183787547 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183788188 limited monarchs power even more and parliament gains power, and freedomfrom excessive bail and from cruel and unusual punishment]]> 2017-08-30 19:00:19 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183788188 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183789115 2017-08-30 19:02:48 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183789115 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183789254 A royal colony was administered by a royal governor and council that was appointed by the British crown. The royal colonies had a representative assembly that was elected by the people. 8 of the 13 colonies were this type. ( NJ, NY, NH, NC, SC, GA, VA)]]> 2017-08-30 19:03:12 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/183789254 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184045036 For 5 years, the Second Continental Congress served as the 1st government of the United States. It was known for being unicameral and exercised both legislative and executive powers. It was active during the Revolutionary War.]]> 2017-08-31 18:06:57 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184045036 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184045384 Priority colonies were territories granted by the English Crown to one or more proprietors who had full government rights. A proprietor is someone who granted governmental powers over land. Propriety colonies were under a colonial charter agreement which was reviewed by the ruling Monarch.  3 colonies were this type ]]> 2017-08-31 18:08:06 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184045384 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184046959 The Boston Massacre was a street fight that occurred on March 5, 1770, between a "patriot" mob, throwing snowballs, stones, and sticks, and a squad of British soldiers. Several colonists were killed and this led to a campaign by speech-writers to rouse the ire of the citizenry. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:12:07 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184046959 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184048596 A series of protests by American farmers who were against tax collections and judgements for debt from both state and local enforcement. From 1786-1787, the most serious rebellion took place in Massachusetts because of economic depression, bad harvests, and high tax demands. Shay's rebellion ended up being the last straw for the Articles of Confederation because even though it never threatened the stability of the U.S., it alarmed politicians throughout the whole nation.]]> 2017-08-31 18:16:07 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184048596 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184048737 A charter is a written document that bestowed certain rights, franchises, or privileges. They were written contracts between the British King and the American colonists, defining the share each should have in the government and were not to be changed without the consent of both parties. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:16:28 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184048737 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184049616 2017-08-31 18:19:10 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184049616 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184049936 Sugar Act (1764): British law that charged duties on sugar imported by the colonies. 
Currency Act (1751 & 1764): this consisted of several acts which regulated the issuing of money by the American Colonists. 
Stamp Act (1765): This law required certain printed materials including newspapers in America be on paper produced in Britain and stamped with a revenue stamp. 
Quartering Act (1765): This Act forced the colonists to provide food and shelter for British soldiers when needed.

]]> 2017-08-31 18:19:59 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184049936 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184052419 The principal that the authority of a state and its government is created and sustained by the consent of Its people through their elected representatives. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:26:46 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184052419 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184052481 -Adopted by the Second Continental Congress on November 15, 1777
-Went into effect March 1, 1781 after being approved by all 13 states
-"Firm League of Friendship"]]> 2017-08-31 18:26:56 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184052481 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184052689  Roger Sherman, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, and Robert Livingston ]]> 2017-08-31 18:27:28 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184052689 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053009 When governmental power is restricted by law usually in a written constitution. It is a key concept in the history of liberalism. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:28:18 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053009 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053214 There was no national executive or judiciary, Congress was the only body of government created.]]> 2017-08-31 18:28:49 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053214 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053377 The Declaration of Independence is a paper that states that the US is a country not ruled by Great Britain.]]> 2017-08-31 18:29:24 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053377 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053843 This concerns basic rights and freedoms that are guaranteed - either explicitly identified in the Bill of Rights and the Constitution, or interpreted or inferred through the years by legislatures or the courts. Civil liberties include the right to free speech and the right to privacy. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:30:51 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184053843 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184054694 Congress had the power to declare war or make peace, appoint military officers, sign treaties, and make alliances.]]> 2017-08-31 18:34:13 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184054694 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184054706 The separation of powers provides a system of shared powers knows as check and balances. Three branches are created in the Constitution; The legislative, composed of the house and senate, the Executive, composed of the president, Vice President, and the and the departments. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:34:17 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184054706 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184054756 Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence and was influenced by Rev. John Wise on the concepts of freedom. ]]> 2017-08-31 18:34:29 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184054756 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184056114 All 13 states were accepted by the central government, but only the states had the power to tax, not Congress.]]> 2017-08-31 18:39:27 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184056114 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184279780 The Virginia plan was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch. The plan was drafted by James Madison While he waited for a quorum to assemble at the constitutional convention of 1787. 
The New Jersey Plan was a proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented by William Paterson at the constitutional convention on June 15, 1787. ]]> 2017-09-01 17:57:56 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184279780 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184281026 Also known as The Connecticut Compromise was an agreement that large and small states reached during the constitutional convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation that each state would have under the United States. Since small states wanted equal representation based on population and large states wanted representation based on large states, under this Compromise all states were represented equally in the senate. ]]> 2017-09-01 18:02:21 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184281026 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184282082 This Compromise was proposed by James Wilson and Roger Sherman, who were both delegates for the Constitutional Convention of 1787. This states that the population of slaves would be counted as three - fifths in total when apportioning Representatives, as well as Presidential electors and taxes. ]]> 2017-09-01 18:06:09 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184282082 ashleyrene095 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184284117 This Compromise mandated that tariffs were only to be allowed on imports from foreign countries and not exports from the U.S. This also dictated that interstate commerce would be regulated by the federal government. ]]> 2017-09-01 18:13:09 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184284117 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184334354 Congress could only raise money by asking the 13 states for funds, borrowing from foreign governments, or selling western lands. Congress also couldn't draft soldiers or regulate trade. Each state had one vote only and it took 9/13 states' vote to pass laws.]]> 2017-09-02 02:12:31 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184334354 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184334424 Federalists:
Favored ratification, wanted a strong, central government
Anti-Federalists:
Opposed ratification, against the Constitution because it greatly increased powers of the central government and lacked a bill of rights]]> 2017-09-02 02:14:42 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184334424 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184334604 Federalists:
Led by Alexander Hamilton alongside James Madison and John Jay, the first political party of the United States, favored a strong central government without a bill of rights
Anti-Federalists:
Opposed the new constitution, felt threatened, involved many elements even though they weren't exactly a united group]]> 2017-09-02 02:19:05 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184334604 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184335026 Federalists:
Wanted to ratify the Constitution
Anti-Federalists:
Did not want to ratify the Constitution]]> 2017-09-02 02:25:54 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184335026 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184335192 Federalists:
Felt that the bill of rights wasn't needed because they thought the Constitution itself limited the government and not the people.
Anti-Federalists:
Claimed the Constitution gave the central government too much power and without a bill of rights, people would be at risk of oppression.]]> 2017-09-02 02:29:52 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184335192 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184873518 Thomas Jefferson wrote most of the Decleration of Independence and was revised by Adams and Franklin before being given to congress. ]]> 2017-09-05 18:03:27 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184873518 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184875182 Shay's Rebellion showed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. When the central government couldn't contain/stop the rebellion, the first stirrings of federalism began to gather strength.]]> 2017-09-05 18:06:07 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184875182 clairelovejoy15 https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184879378 Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of size. Congress did not have the power to tax. Congress did not have the power to regulate foreign and interstate commerce. There was no executive branch to enforce any acts passed by Congress. There was no national court system or judicial branch. Amendments to the Articles of Confederation required a unanimous vote. Laws required a 9/13 majority to pass in Congress. States could levy tariffs on other states' goods.

]]> 2017-09-05 18:13:40 UTC https://padlet.com/clairelovejoy15/e1bambeqctna/wish/184879378