Mapa Mental - Ecologia de Ecossistemas by Hermilla Elizabeth Matos Santana Borges https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi en-us 2025-02-24 20:24:55 UTC 2025-02-24 22:38:18 UTC hello@padlet.com hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340930651 Sistemas altamente modificados pela ação humana

]]> 2025-02-24 21:28:18 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340930651 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340931227 Fluxo de energia e matéria artificialmente gerenciado

]]> 2025-02-24 21:28:49 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340931227 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340931865 Monoculturas, cidades, zonas industriais

]]> 2025-02-24 21:29:41 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340931865 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340933404 Redução da biodiversidade, alterações nos ciclos biogeoquímicos

]]> 2025-02-24 21:31:20 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340933404 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340933849 Baixa resiliência a mudanças ambientais, dependência de insumos externos

]]> 2025-02-24 21:31:56 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340933849 Produtividade Primária hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340935811 2025-02-24 21:34:18 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340935811 Tecnoecossistema hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340936083 2025-02-24 21:34:40 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340936083 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340937365 Fotossíntese: conversão da energia solar em biomassa

]]> 2025-02-24 21:36:29 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340937365 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340937691 PPB (Produtividade Primária Bruta): energia total fixada pelos autótrofos

]]> 2025-02-24 21:36:55 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340937691 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340937884 PPL (Produtividade Primária Líquida): PPB - respiração celular

]]> 2025-02-24 21:37:13 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340937884 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340938112 Redundância Funcional: Diversas espécies desempenham papéis semelhantes, garantindo estabilidade do ecossistema frente a distúrbios

]]> 2025-02-24 21:37:36 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340938112 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340938523 Floresta Amazônica tem alta PPL devido à biodiversidade vegetal

]]> 2025-02-24 21:38:08 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340938523 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340939271 Retenção de carbono, estabilidade climática

]]> 2025-02-24 21:39:08 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340939271 Produtividade Secundária hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340941058 2025-02-24 21:41:51 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340941058 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340941337 Conversão da matéria orgânica pelos consumidores (herbívoros e carnívoros)

]]> 2025-02-24 21:42:22 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340941337 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340941840 Relação com os níveis tróficos (eficiência energética da cadeia alimentar)

]]> 2025-02-24 21:43:15 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340941840 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340942393 Impacto da pecuária sobre a biomassa vegetal disponível

]]> 2025-02-24 21:44:06 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340942393 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340948282 Metabolismo, dieta, taxa de crescimento dos organismos

]]> 2025-02-24 21:49:56 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340948282 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340948918 Redundância e Resiliência: Diversidade na base da cadeia alimentar aumenta a capacidade de adaptação do ecossistema diante de mudanças ambientais

]]> 2025-02-24 21:50:37 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340948918 Fluxo de Energia nos Ecossistemas e Tecnossistemas hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340949741 2025-02-24 21:51:21 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340949741 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340950263 Mecanismo econômico para reduzir emissões de gases do efeito estufa

]]> 2025-02-24 21:52:11 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340950263 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340950435 Créditos de carbono: 1 tonelada de CO₂ reduzida = 1 crédito

]]> 2025-02-24 21:52:24 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340950435 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340950718 Projetos de compensação: reflorestamento, regeneração natural

]]> 2025-02-24 21:52:48 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340950718 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340951256 Radiação solar

]]> 2025-02-24 21:53:34 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340951256 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340951712 Transferência: autótrofos → consumidores → decompositores

]]> 2025-02-24 21:54:14 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340951712 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340952006 Perdas de energia em cada nível trófico (lei dos 10%)

]]> 2025-02-24 21:54:40 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340952006 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340952486 Agrofloresta com espécies nativas (Ipê-amarelo, Castanheira)

]]> 2025-02-24 21:55:15 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340952486 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340952859 Redundância energética: Sistemas diversificados (agroflorestas) captam e utilizam melhor a energia disponível

]]> 2025-02-24 21:55:50 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340952859 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340953087 Resiliência: Ecossistemas naturais têm maior capacidade de recuperação em comparação com tecnossistemas degradados

]]> 2025-02-24 21:56:08 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340953087 Ciclo do Carbono hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340953355 2025-02-24 21:56:37 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340953355 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954170 Processos naturais: Fotossíntese, respiração, decomposição

]]> 2025-02-24 21:57:37 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954170 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954362 Impacto antrópico: combustíveis fósseis, desmatamento

]]> 2025-02-24 21:57:57 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954362 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954577 Fixação de CO₂: árvores lenhosas nativas do Brasil (Aroeira, Bertholletia excelsa)

]]> 2025-02-24 21:58:17 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954577 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954959 Reservatórios: florestas, oceanos, solos

]]> 2025-02-24 21:58:51 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340954959 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340955314 Manejo sustentável de áreas florestais

]]> 2025-02-24 21:59:21 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340955314 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340955642 Redundância ecológica: A presença de múltiplas espécies fixadoras de carbono garante estabilidade no ciclo de carbono

]]> 2025-02-24 21:59:43 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340955642 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340955847 Resiliência climática: Ecossistemas saudáveis absorvem impactos climáticos e ajudam a regular a temperatura global

]]> 2025-02-24 21:59:59 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340955847 Mercado de Carbono hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340956277 2025-02-24 22:00:32 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340956277 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340956943 Empresas e governos negociam emissões dentro de limites regulatórios

]]> 2025-02-24 22:01:28 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340956943 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340957160 Incentivo financeiro à conservação, mitigação climática

]]> 2025-02-24 22:01:45 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340957160 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340957662 Redundância Econômica: Diversificação de investimentos ambientais reduz riscos econômicos associados às mudanças climáticas

]]> 2025-02-24 22:02:21 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340957662 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340957875 Resiliência Econômica: Países e empresas que adotam práticas sustentáveis tendem a sofrer menos impactos financeiros em longo prazo

]]> 2025-02-24 22:02:38 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340957875 Redundância Ecológica hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340966053 2025-02-24 22:13:46 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340966053 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340966293 Definição: Presença de múltiplas espécies desempenhando funções semelhantes no ecossistema

]]> 2025-02-24 22:14:12 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340966293 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340966725 Importância: Garante que, se uma espécie for afetada, outras possam manter o funcionamento ecológico

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  • Mantém os serviços ecossistêmicos em caso de perturbações

  • Reduz a vulnerabilidade a mudanças ambientais

    • ]]>     2025-02-24 22:16:11 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340967763     Resiliência Ecológica hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340968086 2025-02-24 22:16:46 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340968086 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340968282 Definição: Capacidade de um ecossistema de se recuperar após um distúrbio

    ]]>     2025-02-24 22:17:09 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340968282     hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340968596

  • Alta biodiversidade → maior chance de espécies resistentes sobreviverem

  • Conectividade entre habitats → facilita a recolonização de áreas degradadas

  • Redundância funcional → evita colapsos ecológicos quando uma espécie desaparece

    • ]]>     2025-02-24 22:17:45 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340968596     hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340969250

  • Uma floresta degradada por fogo pode se recuperar mais rápido se houver diversidade de sementes e espécies pioneiras (como o Angico e a Embaúba)

  • Ecossistemas marinhos com múltiplas espécies de herbívoros são mais resistentes à invasão de algas prejudiciais

    • ]]>     2025-02-24 22:18:44 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340969250     Relação entre Redundância e Resiliência hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340969613 2025-02-24 22:19:18 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340969613 hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340969827

  • Mais redundância = Maior resiliência

  • Se várias espécies fazem a mesma função, o sistema se recupera mais facilmente após um impacto

  • Tecnossistemas (ex.: monoculturas) têm baixa redundância e baixa resiliência, tornando-os vulneráveis a pragas e mudanças climáticas

    • ]]>     2025-02-24 22:19:42 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340969827     hermillab https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340970861

  • Diversas árvores nativas do Brasil atuam no sequestro de carbono (Ipê, Castanheira, Aroeira)

  • Diferentes polinizadores (abelhas, borboletas, morcegos) garantem a reprodução das plantas mesmo que um grupo seja impactado

    • ]]>     2025-02-24 22:21:07 UTC https://padlet.com/hermillab/du5w8oegchsxfddi/wish/3340970861