Peer Gynt : a Norwegian Julien Sorel ? by https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k An overview of The Red and The Black, by Stendhal en-us 2020-06-10 13:32:41 UTC 2023-10-31 18:28:07 UTC hello@padlet.com Julien's admiration for Napoleon marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620712169 Napoleon's rise to fame and military glory are a constant model for Julien. Julien dreams of rising to the top of French society and uses Napoleon's military techniques to seduce women.]]> 2020-06-10 13:36:25 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620712169 marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620713948 Mathilde de la Mole]]> 2020-06-10 13:37:20 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620713948 marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620715214 Julien and Mme de Rênal]]> 2020-06-10 13:37:58 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620715214 marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620718793 Julien trying to fit in the Parisian society]]> 2020-06-10 13:39:41 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620718793 marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620719513 Julien as the tutor of the mayor's children]]> 2020-06-10 13:40:01 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620719513 Stendhal (1783-1842) marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620720357 Stendhal, pseudonym of Marie-Henri Beyle, is one of the most original and complex French writers of the first half of the 19th century, chiefly known for his works of fiction. His finest novels are The Red and the Black and The Charterhouse of Parma.]]> 2020-06-10 13:40:21 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620720357 marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620721113 Julien and Mme de Rênal]]> 2020-06-10 13:40:36 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620721113 Julien's pleading marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620726567 2020-06-10 13:43:02 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620726567 Musical atmosphere marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620774110 To play while giving a glimpse at the padlet !]]> 2020-06-10 14:05:52 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620774110 What is The Red and The Black exactly ? marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620778412 The Red and the Black is a historical psychological novel in two volumes by Stendhal, published in 1830. It chronicles the attempts of a provincial young man to rise socially beyond his modest upbringing through a combination of talent, hard work, deception, and hypocrisy. He ultimately allows his passions to betray him.]]> 2020-06-10 14:07:50 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620778412 The main characters of the Red and The Black marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620781496 Julien Sorel : is the nineteen-year-old son of a provincial carpenter. Ambitious, intelligent, fierce, hypocritical, and an admirer of Napoleon, Julien dreams of rising in the ranks of French society. He is obsessed with becoming a modern day Napoleon, but always lets those around him choose his own path.
Madame de Rênal : is Julien's first love interest. Both an aristocrat and the wife of the town mayor, she is a symbol of moral purity and kindness. Unlike every other character, Mme. de Rênal is honest, compassionate, and resourceful.
Mathilde de la Mole : is bored with Parisian society and immediately takes a liking to Julien. She falls in love with Julien and urges her father to ennoble him because she cannot forget Julien's lower class status.
]]> 2020-06-10 14:09:18 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620781496 Take a quiz to find out how well you know the book ! marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620796489 2020-06-10 14:16:18 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620796489 Scarlet and Black - Trailer marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620809768 2020-06-10 14:22:10 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620809768 “A good book is an event in my life.” marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620812179 - Stendhal, The Red and The Black]]> 2020-06-10 14:23:21 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620812179 “A novel is a mirror walking along a main road.” marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620815679 - Stendhal, The Red and The Black]]> 2020-06-10 14:25:01 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620815679 “The idea which tyrants find most useful is the idea of God.” marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620816383 - Stendhal, The Red and The Black]]> 2020-06-10 14:25:23 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620816383 “Love born in the brain is more spirited, doubtless, than true love, but it has only flashes of enthusiasm; it knows itself too well, it criticizes itself incessantly; so far from banishing thought, it is itself reared only upon a structure of thought.” marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620817280 - Stendhal, The Red and The Black

]]> 2020-06-10 14:25:47 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620817280 Quick summary of the book marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620823649 M. de Rênal, the mayor of the provincial town Verrières, hires Julien Sorel to be his children's tutor. Julien is only a carpenter's son, but dreams of following in the footsteps of his hero, Napoleon. However, in Julien's time, men gain power in the Church and not in the army. Even though he is training to become a priest, Julien decides to seduce the mayor's wife, Mme. de Rênal, because he thinks that it is his duty. They become lovers, but M. Valenod, the mayor's political adversary, finds out about the affair and begins to spread rumors. M. de Rênal is profoundly embarrassed, but his wife convinces him that the rumors are false. M. Chélan, the town priest and Julien's mentor, sends him to the Besançon seminary to avoid any further scandal.

The director of the seminary, M. Pirard, likes Julien and encourages him to become a great priest. Julien does very well at the seminary, but only because he wants to make a fortune and succeed in French society. The other priests at the seminary are not aware of Julien's hypocrisy, but are jealous of his intelligence. M. Pirard is disgusted with the political involvement of the Church and resigns. His aristocratic benefactor, the Marquis de la Mole, wants M. Pirard to be his personal secretary in Paris, but M. Pirard tells him to hire Julien instead.

Julien is both enthralled and repulsed by Parisian society at the same time. He tries to fit in among the nobles but they treat him as a social inferior. However, the Marquis's daughter, Mathilde, falls in love with Julien and they become lovers. When Mathilde gets pregnant and tells the Marquis about her affair, he is furious, but soon ennobles Julien so Mathilde can marry him. Julien finally has the aristocratic title he always wanted. But Mme. de Rênal sends the Marquis a letter denouncing Julien as a womanizer only concerned with making his fortune. The Marquis then refuses to let Mathilde marry Julien, who furiously returns to Verrières and shoots Mme. de Rênal. She survives, but Julien is sentenced to death anyway. Mme. de Rênal forgives Julien and dies of love three days after his execution.

]]> 2020-06-10 14:28:49 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620823649 Why is it a classic ? marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620836411 Stendhal was consciously writing a historical novel set in the present. The subtitle, "a chronicle of 1830," made his contemporary readers aware of not only the historical context of the novel but of their own lives as well.

The Red and the Black was also one of the first novels to emphasize psychological observation, especially with regard to love and marked history. ]]> 2020-06-10 14:34:59 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620836411 What are the main themes and lessons that should be remembered from this book ? marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620836556 Like most romantic novelists, Stendhal treated such themes as individualism, passion, love, the pursuit of happiness, and intrigue. But he was also profoundly influenced by the works of Voltaire, especially Candide. He thus scorned religious sentimentality, openly criticized the Catholic Church, and mocked flamboyant prose.  Although Stendhal organizes his narrative around Julien's love affairs, he uses his protagonist's experiences to satirize the Restoration government.

Another major theme of the novel is the cyclical role of history. Stendhal firmly believed that history repeated itself: Julien thinks he is the next Napoleon, while the Marquis de la Mole fears that Julien could be the leader of a new Terror. The author's emphasis on history also criticizes the Restoration's attempt to turn back the clock to the way things were before the French Revolution in 1789.]]> 2020-06-10 14:35:04 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620836556 Common features / contrast with Peer Gynt marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620836751
  • The quest for grandeur and power
  • Selfish romantic antiheroes with a certain charm that attracts women
  • Discovering other types of societies than the one they were born in
  • Different messages and lessons to be remembered out of these books

    • Find out more in my enriched essay "Peer Gynt : a Norwegian Julien Sorel ?" 
    ]]>     2020-06-10 14:35:10 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620836751     marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620912192 The story begins in Verrières, France]]> 2020-06-10 15:12:03 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620912192 What does "The Red" and "The Black" refer to ? marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620927794 There are many interpretations of the title, but it is taken to refer to the tension between the clerical (black) and secular (red) interests of the protagonist.]]> 2020-06-10 15:19:46 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620927794 marinecontzen https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620946195 André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time, that it was a novel for readers in the 20th century. In Stendhal's time, prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; Stendhal's great contribution to literary technique was the describing of the psychologies (feelings, thoughts, and interior monologues) of the characters. As a result, he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.]]> 2020-06-10 15:29:17 UTC https://padlet.com/marinecontzen/dglqrvdgrn05ig4k/wish/620946195