https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar A timeline consisting of important developments and events in psychology throughout history en-us 2022-10-28 06:14:53 UTC 2022-10-29 03:06:53 UTC hello@padlet.com IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361233015 Clinically speaking, insomnia is described as a person‘s feeling of discomfort with the amount and/or quality of their sleep. Johann Heinroth was the first to identify insomnia as a psychological disorder.]]> 2022-10-29 01:50:02 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361233015 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361234551 At the University of Leipzig in Germany, Wilhelm Wundt establishes the field's first experimental psychology lab. Wundt is credited with founding psychology as a field of study. ]]> 2022-10-29 01:53:45 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361234551 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361236311 APA was established by G. Stanley Hall, who also served as its founding president. He later founds the American Journal of Psychology (1887) and the Journal of Applied Psychology, two influential journals in the discipline of psychology.]]> 2022-10-29 01:58:30 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361236311 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361237879 In an academic study, Sigmund Freud defines psychoanalysis. According to Freud's theory, humans are driven by strong, urges and conflicts. Based on this claim, he creates an effective therapy that combines dream analysis and free association.]]> 2022-10-29 02:02:43 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361237879 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361241588 Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon created an intelligence scale based on mental age using standardized testing. This study is modified by later scholars into the idea of intelligence quotient (IQ), or mental age over physical age. However, accuracy and fairness of these tests were questioned from the start.]]> 2022-10-29 02:12:42 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361241588 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361242799 Behaviorism is introduced by  John B. Watson publishes when he publishes "Psychology as Behavior." Behaviorism focuses more on visible and measurable behavior than psychoanalysis does.]]> 2022-10-29 02:15:29 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361242799 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361243601 The release of The Child's Conception of the World by Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget sparks research into how children develop their cognitive abilities.]]> 2022-10-29 02:17:43 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361243601 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361244719 In Topeka, Kansas, Charles Frederick Menninger founded The Menninger Clinic along with his sons Karl Augustus and William Clair. They approach the treatment of mental disease with compassion, placing a strong emphasis on the fields of psychology and psychiatry.]]> 2022-10-29 02:20:19 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361244719 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361245768 Bob Smith of Akron, Ohio, is credited with founding Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Many other therapeutic groups use AA's style of group meetings and 12-step program as their own.]]> 2022-10-29 02:22:49 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361245768 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361246552 The first frontal lobotomy in America is performed by Walter Freeman at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. More than 18,000 of these procedures had been carried out by 1951. The treatment, which aims to treat severe psychosis, is still debatable to this day.]]> 2022-10-29 02:24:26 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361246552 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361247147 The Psychoanalytic Treatment of Children, published by Anna Freud, introduces fundamental ideas in child psychoanalysis theory and practice.]]> 2022-10-29 02:26:06 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361247147 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361251594  The founding of the National Institute of Mental Health(NIMH) in 1949 came as a result of the of the National Mental Health Act, signed by President Harry Truman. This act helped to generously fund psychiatric training and research.]]> 2022-10-29 02:37:25 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361251594 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361252817 Studies are published claiming that imipramine may help with depression. Its usage as Tofranil in the United States is authorized by the FDA eight years later.]]> 2022-10-29 02:41:02 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361252817 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361253953 Neuroscientist Wilder G. Penfield starts to understand the connection between brain chemical activity and psychological events through his research on epilepsy. His discoveries opened the door for further research into the biological basis of psychological experiences.]]> 2022-10-29 02:44:32 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361253953 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361254614 Psychologists start concentrating on cognitive states and behaviors after being inspired by work in mathematics and other fields. The cognitive technique was first used in George A. Miller's 1956 article "The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two" on information processing.]]> 2022-10-29 02:46:31 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361254614 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361255513 The American Psychiatric Association removes homosexuality from the (DSM). Sexual orientation "does not always constitute a psychological disease," according to an updated version of the widely used reference book.]]> 2022-10-29 02:49:02 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361255513 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361257007 The use of standardized IQ tests in California's public schools has been ruled unlawful by the U.S. District Court. The plaintiff's claim that the tests discriminate against African American students is supported by the ruling in the case of Larry P. v. Wilson Riles.]]> 2022-10-29 02:53:28 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361257007 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361257917 Congress in the United States changes the federal law regarding the insanity defense, partially as a result of John Hinckley Jr.'s conviction on attempted assassination charges after shooting President Ronald Reagan. The defendant has the burden of proving the insanity defense under the law.]]> 2022-10-29 02:56:19 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361257917 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361259220 The first government funding dedicated specifically for the homeless population is provided under the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act. In part as a response to psychological studies on homelessness and mental diseases, the act contain laws for mental health treatment.]]> 2022-10-29 02:59:53 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361259220 IsaacPalacio03 https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361261793 Jerome Bruner contributes to the growth of cultural psychology in Acts of Meaning, Four Lectures on Mind and Culture, a method that draws on languages, anthropology, and philosophy. Cultural psychology, developed and expanded by Hazel Markus and other scholars, focuses on the influences and connections between the mind, the cultural group, and behavior.]]> 2022-10-29 03:06:53 UTC https://padlet.com/IsaacPalacio03/dg0thfn2l1joe6ar/wish/2361261793