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      <title>Chapters 4 &amp; 5 by Jason Folsom-145003500</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh</link>
      <description>Elasticity &amp; Market Failures</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:17:40 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-11-12 04:53:15 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Determinants of Price Elasticity of Demand</title>
         <author>149003351</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611216</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Substitutability<br>-Proportion of Income<br>-Luxuries vs. Necessities<br>-Time</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:20:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611216</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Unit Elastic</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611375</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The percent change in quantity is the same as the percent change in quantity.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:20:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611375</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Total Revenue</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611594</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>when a product is inelastic, the revenue will go up with the quantity sold, while elastic would have an inverse relationship between the two.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:20:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611594</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Elastic</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611799</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The percent change in quantity is greater than the percent change in price.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:21:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187611799</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Inelastic</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187612096</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The percent change in quantity is less than the percent change in price.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:21:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187612096</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Market Period</title>
         <author>149003351</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187612489</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> A time peiod when the change in the market price is too short to allow producers to respond with a change in quantity supplied.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:22:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187612489</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Elasticity of Demand</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187615518</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:27:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187615518</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Midpoint Formula </title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187615544</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>(Change in Quantity)/sum of quantity/2)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:27:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187615544</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Extreme Cases</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187616000</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Perfect inelasticity: no response to a change in price.<br>Perfectly Elastic: Parallel line to&nbsp;x axis</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-14 15:27:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/187616000</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Short Run</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189351365</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A period of time too short to change plant capacity but long enough to use that fixed plant size more or less extensively </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:34:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189351365</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cross elasticity of Demand</title>
         <author>149003351</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189352453</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Measures how sensitive consumer purchases of one product change the price of another product.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:36:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189352453</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Long Run</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189352678</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A period time long enough for firms to adjust their plant sizes. The longer time producers have, the greater the output response.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:37:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189352678</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Price elasticity of Supply</title>
         <author>149003351</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189353491</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The efficiency rate at which producers can shift between different resources.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:38:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189353491</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Efficiency Loss (Deadweight Losses)</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189354004</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Shortages and surpluses are created when the quantity is not at equilibrium</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:39:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189354004</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Income Elasticity of demand</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189354361</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Measures consumers response to a change in their incomes by buying more or less of a particular good</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:39:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189354361</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Market Failures</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189355257</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Supply side and demand side market failures are the two options. Supply side is when the cost of a good on the curve does not reflect reality, while supply is when the consumer's willingness to pay for a good is not reflected on the curve.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:41:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189355257</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Demand side market failures</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357082</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Occurs when the demand curve doesn't reflect the full willingness of the consumer </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:44:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357082</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Consumer surplus</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357442</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>when a consumer is paying less than their maximum willingness to pay for a good<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:45:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357442</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Producer Surplus</title>
         <author>149003351</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357815</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Difference between the amount the producer receives, and the minimum price a consumer would demand for the product.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:45:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357815</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Supply side market failures</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357898</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Occurs when the supply curve doesn't reflect the full cost of producing a good or service </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:45:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189357898</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Productive efficiency</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189358323</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Competition forcing producers to use the best technology and resources available, minimizing the cost.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:46:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189358323</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Allocative Efficiency </title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189358912</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Achieved because the correct number or resources is allocative to a particular good, relative to other competitive goods and services.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:47:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189358912</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Efficiency loss (deadweight loss)</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189359326</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Consumer and producer surplus reduction; a result from both underproduction and overproduction</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-20 14:48:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/189359326</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reallocation Process</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190160116</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Move resources from private to public sector by making taxes that lower producer's demand for resources.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:50:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190160116</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Public Goods</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190160326</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Goods that are offered for sale in stores or the internet</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:50:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190160326</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Rivalry</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190160790</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When one person buys and consumes a good, it isn't available for another person to buy it  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:51:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190160790</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Quasi-Public Goods</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190161355</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The public goods (education, streets, police) that could be produced in private sector. Govt produces them to avoid underproduction of them by businesses.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:52:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190161355</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Excludability</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190161620</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Sellers can keep people from buying a product by raising the price of a good.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:53:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190161620</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nonrivalry</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190162420</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Everyone can simultaneously obtain the benefit from a public good such as national defense, street lighting, and environmental protection</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:55:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190162420</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cost-Benefit Analysis</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190162759</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Logical way to decide how much of a public good should be produced by the govt. MB must be greater than MC.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:55:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190162759</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nonexcludability</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190163487</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There is no effective way of excluding individuals from the benefit of the good once it comes into existence </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:57:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190163487</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Demand for Public Goods</title>
         <author>145003500</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190164061</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Add together people's willingness to pay for a good.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:58:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190164061</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Free Rider Problem</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190164684</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Free riding is when someone is willing to pay for a public good but there is no feasible way to make them pay without excluding other.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-22 14:59:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/190164684</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Externalities</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191719163</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>a product's cost or benefit is carried over to someone who is not the immediate buyer or seller.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-27 15:21:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191719163</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Negative Externalities</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191719308</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When someone who didn't directly buy the good or product are affected. Like a concert, or a loud barking dog, others can hear the noise when the individuals didn't spend their dollar votes. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-27 15:21:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191719308</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Negative Externalities</title>
         <author>143000449</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191720355</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>cause Supply-side market failures. This is because a producer did not take into account for all of the production costs, such as pollution. It can be fixed by direct controls and specific taxes.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-27 15:23:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191720355</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Positive Externalities</title>
         <author>155003534</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191721648</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-09-27 15:25:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/145003500/d28kn7dtp6bh/wish/191721648</guid>
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