8HIS08 task 2 Oliver McPherson by Oliver McPherson

Tutankhamun

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-09 08:49:45 UTC

Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was an Egyptian Pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty who ruled from approximately 1332 to 1323 BCE. Ascending to the throne at a young age, Tutankhamun inherited the Egyptian kingdom by his father Akhenaten. His reign is remembered for its restoration of traditional Egyptian religious practices after the upheaval of the Amarna Period. Despite how short his rule was, Tutankhamun's legacy endured due to the remarkable discovery of his nearly intact tomb by Howard Carter in 1922. Located in the Valley of the Kings, Tutankhamun's tomb showed an extraordinary amount of treasures, including his iconic golden death mask, which captivated the world and fueled a resurgence of interest in ancient Egypt. To this day Tutankhamun still remains one of the most recognisable figures of ancient history, his tomb serving as a statement to the enduring show of Egypt's rich cultural heritage.

External Administration

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-09 08:49:45 UTC

Tutankhamun's external administration was marked by efforts to restore Egypt's diplomatic relationships and reinforce its influence in the region. Following the chaos of Akhenaten's reign, which saw a significant decline in Egypt's foreign engagements, Tutankhamun sought to mend relationships with neighbouring states. The Amarna Letters, a collection of diplomatic correspondence from this period, provide valuable insights into his administration's strategies. These letters reveal that Tutankhamun maintained communications with various rulers, including those of Babylon, Assyria, and the Hittites. By reestablishing these diplomatic channels, he aimed to secure alliances and ensure peace, thereby protecting Egypt's borders and enhancing its safety.

Internal Administration

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-09 08:49:45 UTC

Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, restored stability to ancient Egypt by reversing Akhenaten's religious reforms, reinstating traditional worship, particularly of Amun. He moved the capital back to Thebes, reinforcing its political and religious importance. Tutankhamun initiated temple restorations, including Karnak and Luxor, and improved infrastructure like canals and roads, boosting agricultural productivity and economic stability. He revitalised trade networks, reestablishing connections with neighbouring regions. His efforts in restoring traditions, stabilising the kingdom, and preserving cultural heritage reflect the values of Maat, symbolising balance, order, and harmony in Egyptian society.

Religion

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-09 08:49:45 UTC

Tutankhamun, the boy pharaoh of ancient Egypt, worshipped several gods, primarily Amun, the king of the gods, along with Osiris, god of the afterlife, and Ra, the sun god. His reign marked a return to traditional polytheism after the monotheistic Aten worship under Akhenaten.

The Opet Festival was a significant religious event in Thebes, celebrating the rejuvenation of the pharaoh and Amun. It involved a grand procession where statues of Amun, Mut, and Khonsu were transported from Karnak to Luxor Temple, symbolizing the gods' visit and blessing. Festivities included rituals, offerings, and celebrations lasting up to 27 days.

Justification and Reflection

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-09 08:49:45 UTC

The Opet Festival, celebrated in ancient Egypt, was a pivotal religious event showcasing the bond between the pharaoh and the god Amun. Originating during the New Kingdom, it aimed to rejuvenate divine kingship and sustain national religion. Statues of Amun, his consort Mut, and their son Khonsu were transported from Karnak to Luxor Temple in a grand procession marked by rituals, music, and dancing, symbolizing divine blessings on the land. Spanning several days, the festivities included public feasts, offerings, and prayers, reinforcing the spiritual connection between the gods and the people. The Opet Festival brought joy and unity to ancient Egyptian society.

Justification and Reflection

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-09 08:49:45 UTC

Tutankhamun's internal administration focused on restoring stability after the Amarna period. By reinstating traditional religious practices and repairing relations with powerful priesthoods, he sought to consolidate his rule and regain the trust of his subjects. His efforts in restoring temples and monuments symbolized a return to order and reverence for ancient traditions. Despite his young age and brief reign, Tutankhamun's administration successfully reinforced the roles of pharaoh as both a divine intermediary and a political leader. While he may not have fully embodied all the pharaoh's roles due to his youth and untimely death, his policies laid the groundwork for future of egypt.

buildings

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-22 02:22:03 UTC

Tutankhamun didn't have much time on the throne, and he wasn't into big construction projects like his ancestors. Instead, he focused on keeping things running smoothly, especially when it came to temples. The Temple of Karnak got a renovation during his time, with Tutankhamun getting involved in rituals and offerings, showing he took his religious duties seriously. His tomb, KV62, might not be as flashy as others, but it's a treasure trove of ancient art and artifacts, giving us a glimpse into life back then. So, while Tutankhamun might not have left a huge mark on Egyptian architecture, he definitely played his part in keeping the old ones alive and going well.

justification and reflection

23mcpherson1 — 2024-05-23 07:17:05 UTC

Tutankhamun's restoration of the Karnak Temple was a significant act of piety and political astuteness, aimed at reaffirming the traditional religious values and stabilizing his reign. Following the monotheistic upheaval of Akhenaten's rule, which saw the abandonment and desecration of many temples, Tutankhamun's efforts symbolized a return to the worship of Amun and other deities, thereby restoring the favor of the priesthood and the people. This restoration not only reinforced the divine legitimacy of his kingship but also sought to mend the social and spiritual fabric of Egypt, ensuring continuity and reverence for its rich heritage and religious traditions.

Jack Pitts Feedback

23pitts1 — 2024-05-30 23:54:22 UTC

Star 1: The outline of his reign is in depth and insightful

Star 2: External information is structured well and explains well what he did to heal relationships with neighbouring countries

Wish 1: Add a more in depth description of the image and how it link to the text

Wish 2: to better position and sort out boxes to make it more tidy

Max Devillecourt - Feedback

23devillecourt — 2024-06-03 01:45:04 UTC

Star 1: The outline of his reign is evident

Star 2: Outlines the facts

Wish 1: Messy Sorting and need to fix positioning of the boxes

Wish 2: Two Justification and Reflection that dont connect to text and are kind of identical

Anthony Mikhail's Feedback

23mikhail — 2024-06-03 01:51:25 UTC

Star 1:

The justification and reflection are detailed and tell us his focus and why the pharaoh did what he did.

Star 2:

The outline of his reign was well-detailed and the post also correctly tells about the artifact

Wish 1:

Most of the posts do not have captions which don't immediately tell the reader where it is located and what it is

Wish 2:

Ensure responses are your own original ideas as it sounds like ai

Miles Catabay - Feedback

23catabay — 2024-06-03 01:53:06 UTC

Star 1: The justification and reflection is very detailed as it shows how Tut made each aspect of the pharaoh successful.

Star 2: The introduction was also described well as it had a summary of how Tut's works for Ancient Egypt.

Wish 1: Try adding some descriptive captions that include the artefact's events of creation/discovery and what it was made out of.

Wish 2: The posts were all in one paragraph, try splitting it into little paragraphs so it is easier to understand the sub-topic of each aspect.

Ashton Pace - Feedback

23pace — 2024-06-03 01:56:57 UTC

Wish 1: When creating your post you need to use more captions to give the reader some insight of why your using that place/artefact to explain the post.

Wish 2: The arrangement of post were a bit messy and different sized.

Star 1: information within the post is very detailed and specific to that post.

Star 2: When outlining Tutankahmun the date of his reign was very clear and easy to understand.