https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1 Hello, my dear IB English scholars! This question will guide our class conversation: What social/ political structures facilitated the murder of Santiago Nasar? Please identify the types of violence prevalent in the village that contributed to murder by citing evidence from Chapter 1 to support your claims. The World Health Organization defines violence as: “The intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment or deprivation.” Be prepared to elaborate on Zoom on Thursday! en-us 2021-03-09 20:41:49 UTC 2022-10-21 20:56:46 UTC hello@padlet.com jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289882119 Hitting, or using objects to inflict physical damage on another person]]> 2021-03-09 20:43:59 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289882119 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289884206 Attacking sexual parts of the body, using manipulation, coercion or physical violence to assault someone sexually]]> 2021-03-09 20:44:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289884206 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289885102 Using criticism, manipulation or words/actions to make a victim feel poorly about themselves and feel responsible for their own victimization]]> 2021-03-09 20:44:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289885102 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289885892 Cultural and societal attitudes that we have been taught since childhood that sanction violence (physical, sexual or emotional) against certain groups of people.]]> 2021-03-09 20:45:01 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289885892 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289888027 2021-03-09 20:45:37 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289888027 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289889804 2021-03-09 20:46:03 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289889804 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289890134 2021-03-09 20:46:07 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289890134 jennifercortez https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289890212 2021-03-09 20:46:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1289890212 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290076879 "He grabbed my whole pussy,' Divina Flor told me."
This facilitated the murder of Santiago Nasar because Victoria was the mother of Divina and knew he was going to be killed, so she allowed it to happen by not notifying him. - Adamaris Perez]]> 2021-03-09 21:43:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290076879 alaura_wiant https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290083217 "He grabbed my whole pussy," Divina Flor told me. "It was what he always did when he caught me alone in some corner of the house, but that day I didn't feel the usual surprise but an awful urge to cry." (13). This contributed to murder because it showed acts of violence were not punished early on by the men in the town, and therefore they felt empowered and entitled to commit these acts since they never learned they had consequences it also shows why people didn't warn Nasar about his downfall. ]]> 2021-03-09 21:44:18 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290083217 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290083340 "...the latter hadn't said anything to Santiago Nasar because in the depths of her heart she wanted them to kill him. (Marquez 13)" Divina's hatred towards Santiago prevents her from warning him, ultimately allowing Santiago to die. - Vy]]> 2021-03-09 21:44:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290083340 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290083889 "She went on feeding the dogs with the insides of the other rabbits, just to embitter Santiago Nasar's breakfast."Pg 10 -This really shows the anger coming through in the text

]]> 2021-03-09 21:44:32 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290083889 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290091066 "She'd been seduced by Ibrahim Nasar in the fullness of her adolescence. She'd made love to him in secret for several years in the stables of the ranch, and he brought her to be a house servant when the affection was over." (End of page 9, start of page 10) This quotes shoes how Victoria Guzman was sharing affection with Ibrahim Nasar but he just brought her back to be a servant. This leads into how she didn't tell Santiago Nasar he was going to be killed.]]> 2021-03-09 21:46:52 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290091066 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290091516 Victoria Guzman showed him the bloody knife. "Let go of her, white man," she ordered him seriously. "You won't have a drink of that water as long as I'm alive" - Page 9
This action contributed to the murder by foreshadowing what weapon will be used to kill Santiago in the near future. -Max F.]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290091516 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290092017 ¨He was just like his father¨ The men try take advantage of people because of wealth and demeanor. Santiago tried to take advantage of Flor like his father took advantage of Victoria. ]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:11 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290092017 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290092915 "a man accustomed to killing defneseless animals could suddenly express such horror" page 10

this can be a foreshadow on how he santiago was killed when he was defenseless. ]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:31 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290092915 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290093374  The quote on page 13 is a contribution to Santiago's murder because it depictures the violence, sexually Divina Flor went through. She was vunerable to Santiago for his higher class and position, it messes with someone and causes trauma. Vitcoria Guzman for that wanted Santiago killed because he had been sexually abusing her daughter and his higher position.]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:41 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290093374 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290093456 "Santiago Nasar grabbed her by the wrist when she came to take the empty mug from him. 'The time has come for you to be tamed.'" 
Victoria hated how Santiago did this to her daughter, so she didn't want to warn him; eventually contributing to his murder.
- abi garza]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290093456 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290094102 "Santiago Nasar grabbed her by the wrist when she came to take the empty mug from him." This facilitated the murder of Santiago Nasar because Victoria dislikes Santiago and knew he was going to be killed, but did not warm him.  -melissa camarena]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:57 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290094102 keiko_kardos https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290094117 "Divina Flor, who was the daughter of a more recent mate, knew that she was destined from Santiago Nasar's furtive bed, and that idea brought out a premature anxiety in her" 

This contributes to the murder of Santiago Nasar because even Victoria knew that he would take advantage of her daughter, it seems like she was born to be taken advantage of, and the only way to stop him is if he was dead. It doesn't help that she sees his father in him. 
- keiko]]> 2021-03-09 21:47:58 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290094117 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290095110 "Angela Vicario, the girl who had gotten married the day before, had been returned to her parents, because her husband had discovered that she wasn't a virgin." This is shows how when Angela went against the cultural rules she was then looked and treated differently. -Gabriela Soria ]]> 2021-03-09 21:48:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290095110 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290095150 "it was a wise custom established by his father ever since one morning when a servant girl had shaken the case to get the pillow out and the pistol went off as it hit the floor and the bullet wrecked the cupboard in the room..." (6) 
This is an example of physical violence due to one persons act that caused violence, al though no one was hurt, it was still violence nonetheless. ]]> 2021-03-09 21:48:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290095150 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290095876 "The only thing they knew for sure was that Angela Vicario's brothers were waiting for him to kill him." Angela's husband returned her to her family once he found out she wasnt a virgin. Everyone was convinced Santiago was the one who took her virginity, so her brothers chose to a death of honor, which could have possibly led to Santiagos death. - sofi l. ]]> 2021-03-09 21:48:36 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290095876 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290102952 ¨a man accustomed to killing defenseless animals could suddenly express such horror.¨ Wherever there's violence, it could be violence towards an object or even animals. (10)

]]> 2021-03-09 21:51:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290102952 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290107265 "one morning when a servant girl had shaken the case to get the pillow out and the pistol went off as it hit the floor and the bullet wrecked the cupboard in the room, went through the living room wall, passed through the living room wall, passed through the dining room of the house next door with the thunder of war, and turned a life-size saint on the main altar of the church on the opposite side of the square to plaster dust. Santiago Nasar, who was a young child at the time, never forgot the lesson of that  accident." I think that this is more emotional violence because the physical action wasn't used to physically damage another person. The event that takes place here affects Santiago because it ends up scarring him internally and causes him to keep bullets away from his gun. This could have helped him with the murder because if he was armed at the time he may have been able to do something about it. -Liam]]> 2021-03-09 21:52:39 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290107265 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290108254 "'He grabbed my whole pussy,' Divina Flor told me. 'It was what he always did when he caught me alone in some corner of the house..." (Marquez 13) Santiago assaulted the girl sexually whenever she was in a place where she couldn't escape. This contributes to the murder of Santiago because Victoria hated him for assaulting her daughter; making her want him dead.]]> 2021-03-09 21:53:01 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290108254 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290113613 "But she couldn't avoid a wave of fright as she remembered Santiago Nasar's horror when she pulled out the insides of a rabbit by the roots and threw the steaming guts to the dogs.
“Don't be a savage,” he told her. “Make believe it was a human being.”
Victoria Guzmán needed almost twenty years to understand that a man accustomed to killing defenseless animals could suddenly express such horror." 
I chose this quote because it seems like she might be traumatized by that situation. He is also being verbally abusive. Which can be harmful emotionally.
-Bridget Michel]]> 2021-03-09 21:55:00 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290113613 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290114487 "Santiago Nascar grabbed her by the wrist when she came to take the empty mug from him. 'The time has come for you to be tamed' " (9)
Santiago compares Divina Flor to an animal he can "tame". He can take her over and sleep with her etc. Santiago shows acts of both sexual and emotional violence, although I believe it's more of an emotional violence because he's degrading her and making her feel less than, which takes a toll on any woman in the long run for the rest of her life. Meaning, she will always think less of herself because that was how she was treated growing up.]]> 2021-03-09 21:55:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290114487 hannahjeong https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290121457 "Then they both grabbed the rolled- up newspapers and Pedro Vicario started to get up (Marquez 15)." The twins were going to murder Santiago when they first saw him, but were persuaded by Clotilde to wait until later. ]]> 2021-03-09 21:57:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290121457 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290139460 "Nevertheless, she had so much repressed rage the morning of the crime that she went on feeding the dogs with the insides of the other rabbits, just to embitter Santiago Nasar's breakfast. (Marquez 10)
The actions of Victoria Guzman shows how deeply she resents Santiago Nasar. She went out of her way to throw that insides of the rabbits to the dogs at the expense of Nasar.]]> 2021-03-09 22:04:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290139460 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290220517 2021-03-09 22:38:17 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290220517 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290269464 "He grabbed my whole pussy, Divina Flor told me. It was that he always did when he caught me alone in some corner of the house..." (Marquez 13) This helps contributes to the murder of Santiago because Victoria was the mother of Divina. She though this won't stop until he is dead.]]> 2021-03-09 23:00:37 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1290269464 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1291055809 ¨ Don't be a savage¨ He told her. ¨Make believe it was a human being. ¨ Victoria Guzman needed almost 20 years to understand that a man killing defenseless animals could suddenly express such horror¨ (Gabriel 10 )


]]> 2021-03-10 04:05:24 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1291055809 https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1291421134 If you're in an area where people kill defenseless animals (and not out of necessity), I'd say your in an area where people might not think twice about killing people...]]> 2021-03-10 06:27:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1291421134 gracemerchant https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1389486671 "He grabbed my whole pussy...It was what he always did when he caught me alone in some corner of the house.." (13)  DIvina was sexually assaulted by Santiago several times and for that Victoria Guzman hated him and decided to never warn him of his death because of her hatred she wanted him dead too, and for the sake of her daughters safety. ]]> 2021-04-07 00:35:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jennifercortez/chroniclech1/wish/1389486671