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      <title>Creation Myth Activity by Megan Leone</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088</link>
      <description>Green= Easier Concepts
Purple=Medium
Pink=More Complex</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-08-31 03:57:51 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-09-03 15:05:38 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>Yucatán Peninsula</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707925276</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Popol Vuh-Mayan Creation Myth (Emergence)<br>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CmCrf4acWmY&amp;t=50s<br>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jb5GKmEcJcw&amp;t=107s</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://maya.nmai.si.edu/the-maya/creation-story-maya" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 04:00:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707925276</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>China</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707926728</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Pan Gu and the Egg of the World-Chinese Creation Myth</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/big-history-project/what-is-big-history/origin-stories/a/origin-story-china" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 04:02:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707926728</guid>
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         <title>New York State, USA</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707928740</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Iroquois Creation Myth (Earth Diver)<br>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdsKjI6nUM4</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/big-history-project/what-is-big-history/origin-stories/a/origin-story-iroquois" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 04:03:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707928740</guid>
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         <title>South Africa</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707929810</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Zulu Creation Story</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/big-history-project/what-is-big-history/origin-stories/a/origin-story-zulu" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 04:04:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707929810</guid>
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         <title>Arizona, USA</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707936625</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hopi Creation Myth (Emergence)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D53yGnJwjT0&amp;t=1s" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 04:10:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707936625</guid>
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         <title>Egypt</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707939944</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Egyptian Creation Myth<br>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y2aWL81vA4k<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/civil/egypt/egcr09e.html#:~:text=The%20creation%20myth%20is%20recounted,world%20where%20the%20gods%20resided." />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 04:13:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/707939944</guid>
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         <title>New South Wales, Australia</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/708629907</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Aboriginal Creation Myth</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.cs.williams.edu/~lindsey/myths/myths_13.html" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 13:26:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/708629907</guid>
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         <title>Hawaii, USA</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/708999959</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In the beginning there was only the darkness. Out of the darkness were born the night and the male, <strong>Kumulipo,</strong> the essence of darkness, and the female<strong> PoÊele,</strong> darkness itself. <mark>These were the parents of the children of the darkness:</mark> the shellfish of the depths, the plants that grow out of the dark earth, and grubs of the earth. One birth led to another, and then there were many kinds of animals and plants. The world began to grow  lighter, but there were no people yet· only the<strong> god Kane-i-ka-wai-ola, </strong>who watered the plants in the diminishing darkness. </div><div><br>Eventually there was the male <strong>Pouliuli, or deep darkness, </strong>and the female <strong>Powehiwehi, or darkness with a little light.</strong> This couple parented the fish of the sea. The fish swam everywhere and multiplied: shark, mackerel, the hilu fish. At the same time things grew and grew on the land, <mark>but it was still dark.  </mark>Then <strong>PoÊelÊele, (dark night·male)</strong>, was born along with <strong>Pohaha, (night coming into dawn·female)</strong>. These were parents to the insects that fly in the night and to the grasshopper, the caterpillar, and the fly. An egg was born, too, and out of that came the bird and then many more birds. It was almost dawn, <mark>but really it was still dark. </mark></div><div><br><br> Now <strong>Popanopano and Polalowehi </strong>were born, male and female, and they gave birth to the animals that came to the land from the sea·the turtles, lobsters, and geckoes.<mark> It was not quite light yet.</mark></div><div><br><br><br><strong>Po-kanokano and Po-lalo-uli,</strong> male and female, were born at this point, and they began to reproduce. KamapuaÊa, the pig, was born. He was dark and beautiful, and his people cultivated the flourishing islands. <mark>The foot-prints of these ancient ones born at the end of night can be seen still. </mark><br><br><strong>Po-hiolo the male and Po-neÊa-aku the female, whose names mean night ending, were born. </strong><mark>They produced rat, PiloÊi, also near the end of night.</mark> The rat people damaged the land with their scratching and eating. <br><br> Now came the birth of the male, <strong>PoneÊe-aku, and the female, Poneiemai, whose names suggest night leaving</strong><strong><mark>. </mark></strong><mark>They gave birth to dawn, the dog, </mark>and the wind, and it <mark>was now almost light but still not day. </mark></div><div><br><br><strong> Po-kinikini and Po-heÊenalu gave birth to the time when humans came into the world. </strong>Men and women, though different, lived together in deep calmness.</div><div><br><br><strong> Then finally, dark LaÊilaÊa, the woman, and dark KiÊi, the man, were born.</strong>  <mark>Now it was daytime and our world.</mark></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-31 15:00:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/708999959</guid>
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         <title>Chile-Mapuche Creation Story</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/737105648</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In the beginning there was only air, and the master of that air was called Ngen, a powerful spirit who dwelt among other spirits. Some of them disputed his rule over the air, saying: “Let us take charge, because we are many and he is but one.” This angered Ngen the most powerful, so he brought together all of the good spirits that remained and imprisoned the bad ones. The ruler of the air kicked them, and in his anger shot fire from his eyes. Then he and the other good spirits spit on the bad spirits and their bodies were transformed into stones. Ngen stepped on them and in their heaviness they fell over. The air opened up, and the spirits spilled out, breaking up the round sphere of the Earth. The stone spirits spilled out and became mountains. Those that had not been touched by the spit were made of glowing fire and became trapped between the stone spirits. They could not escape, so they fought amongst themselves attempting to get out. As their bodies were igneous, some of them burst and produced the smoke, fire and rumbling noise heard in the mountains. The people believe that these bad spirits remain imprisoned to this day. Then the ruler of the air allowed some of the spirits, who were not as bad, to escape among the ashes and smoke. These became the stars, fixed in the night sky where their incandescent bodies glow like lights.<br><br>The spirits cried for many days and many nights and their tears fell onto the high mountains, causing ashes and stones to flow down, forming the rivers and the seas. The bad spirits trapped inside the mountains are called the Pillanes, and it is they who cause the volcanoes to erupt.<br><br>As there was nothing else on the Earth at this time, the powerful spirit sent one of his young sons to live there, despite his mother’s pleas. Later, he took a star and made it into a woman, and sent her over to the young man with his breath. The land was hard and the stones hurt their feet, and so the ruler of the air ordered soft grass and flowers to grow. The woman played with them, plucking their leaves, which were transformed into birds and butterflies. The fruit they ate was turned into trees. The young man was very happy with the woman. The great spirit opened a hole in the air to look down upon the Earth, and the sun shone through it and warmed the land. The young man’s mother put her eyes up to the rent, creating a filter that allowed a soft white light to shine down upon the land.<br><br>The spirit of the volcanoes remained angry. When one of them fell in love with a woman and could not escape its prison, it became even angrier. That Pillán spoke with an envious female evil spirit, who pulled out one of her long hairs and sent it flying out of the volcano. The hair survived the ordeal, and when it emerged it turned into a thin snake, which slithered to where the man and woman were sleeping like brother and sister.<br><br>The powerful spirit was also infuriated with the man and woman for listening to the snake. He made the Earth shake and the volcanoes rumble, and all that had been created was destroyed until only the man, the woman and a white copihue flower were left. They say that the couple had many offspring, including a tiger, a lion and a fox, along with some other fur-covered creatures that ran away from their parents.<br>At this time there was no light. Cold and darkness reigned. The Moon opened a hole in the sky to look upon her son, and as she did she let fall several seeds onto the Earth, which the woman sowed. Later, the woman bore another son, who was very good and handsome. And she sang such beautiful songs to the child that the powerful spirit opened a doorway in the sky to find out why. Every day he crouched down at the hole to listen to her singing, which once again allowed the golden light to return to the Earth and the trees, plants and fruit to grow. But the older brothers became jealous of the child, and one of them killed him. His blood fell upon the copihue flower and turned it red. All of the man and woman’s children—all the brothers and sisters—married animals and had families of their own. And that is the origin of the Mapuche people, who are courageous like the lion and the tiger, and clever and careful like the fox.<br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-10 22:00:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/737105648</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Nigeria</title>
         <author>mleone34</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/742784001</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Efik Creation Story</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/big-history-project/what-is-big-history/origin-stories/a/origin-story-efik" />
         <pubDate>2020-09-14 04:11:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mleone34/ctcfnzeceiyis088/wish/742784001</guid>
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