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      <title>European History by UCA Department of History</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory</link>
      <description>This is a curated list of primary source databases related to European history, NOT including the British Isles (those are at https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/BritishHistory).</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2019-03-20 20:18:43 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-09-27 15:21:18 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>The Avalon Project: Documents in Law, History, and Diplomacy</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343551736</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://avalon.law.yale.edu/default.asp" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 21:25:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343551736</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Famous Trials</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343551781</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Welcome to Famous Trials, the Web’s largest and most visited collection of original essays, trial transcripts and exhibits, maps, images, and other materials relating to the greatest trials in world history.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://famous-trials.com/legacyftrials/ftrials.htm" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 21:26:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343551781</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Slave Voyages 2.0</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343556786</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This consists of three databases: The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database, the Intra-American Slave Trade Database, and the African Names Database.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.slavevoyages.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 21:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343556786</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Medical Heritage Library</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343569433</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The MHL’s growing collection of digitized medical rare books, pamphlets, journals, and films number in the tens of thousands, with representative works from each of the past six centuries, all of which are available here through the Internet Archive.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.medicalheritage.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 22:46:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343569433</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Freedom Narratives</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343572804</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Freedom Narratives focuses on the enforced migration of enslaved Africans in the Atlantic world during the era of the slave trade from the 16th to the 19th century. The biographical accounts included here include the testimonies and stories of individuals born in West Africa whose voices have long been silenced.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://freedomnarratives.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:04:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343572804</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>American Journeys</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343573690</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>American Journeys contains more than 18,000 pages of eyewitness accounts of North American exploration, from the sagas of Vikings in Canada in AD1000 to the diaries of mountain men in the Rockies 800 years later. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.americanjourneys.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:09:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343573690</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Digital Collections at Oxford University</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343576034</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This does include sources not related to English history.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.odl.ox.ac.uk/collections/index.html" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:22:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343576034</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Digital Schomberg</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343576941</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Digital Schomburg provides access to trusted information, interpretation, and scholarship on the global black experience 24/7. Users worldwide can find, in this virtual Schomburg Center, exhibitions, books, articles, photographs, prints, audio and video streams, and selected external links for research in the history and cultures of the peoples of Africa and the African Diaspora.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nypl.org/about/locations/schomburg/digital-schomburg" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:28:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343576941</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>EuroDocs: Online Sources for European History</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343577057</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Links connect to European primary historical documents that are transcribed, reproduced in facsimile, or translated. <br> In addition you will find video or sound files, maps, photographs or other imagery, databases, and other documentation.<br> The sources cover a broad range of historical happenings (political, economic, social and cultural).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://eudocs.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Main_Page" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:28:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343577057</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Jewish Virtual Library</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343578234</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The most comprehensive online resource on Jewish history, politics and culture.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:35:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343578234</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Huntington Digital Library</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343579087</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Their collection focuses on American history but also includes sources on early modern British history.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://hdl.huntington.org/digital/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:39:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343579087</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bibliotecha Digital Hispánica</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343579498</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Hispanic Digital Library is the <strong>digital library </strong>of the Biblioteca Nacional de España. It provides access free of charge to thousands of digitised documents, including books printed from the 15th to the 19th century, manuscripts, drawings, engravings, pamphlets, posters, photographs, maps, atlases, music scores, historic newspapers and magazines and audio recordings.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.bne.es/en/Catalogos/BibliotecaDigitalHispanica/Inicio/" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:42:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343579498</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>LibGuide to Digital Collections (Christopher Newport University)</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343581106</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is probably the most comprehensive research guide that exists, covering all time periods, countries, continents, and regions.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://cnu.libguides.com/primaryhome/digitalcollections" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-20 23:53:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343581106</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>History in Focus: Empire</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343584318</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The history of imperialism is covered extensively on the world wide web. The sites listed below have been selected to demonstrate some of the high quality resources available. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.history.ac.uk/ihr/Focus/Empire/web.html" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-21 00:13:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/343584318</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Nuremberg Trials</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361404441</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This includes a variety of publications and official proceedings related to war crimes in 🤬 Germany. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/Military_Law/Nuremberg_trials.html" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 16:24:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361404441</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ashmolean Museum Online</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361406716</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This museum in Oxford, UK, is uploading images from its diverse collection of artifacts and objects.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://collections.ashmolean.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 16:49:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361406716</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Marxist Internet Archive</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361408252</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The MIA aims to maintain an archive of any and all writings which are Marxist or relevant to the understanding of Marxism and can be lawfully published.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.marxists.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 17:04:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361408252</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Stalin Digital Archive</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361408407</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.stalindigitalarchive.com/frontend/" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 17:06:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361408407</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Digital Bodleian</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361410007</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This includes sources from around the world, including Europe.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 17:21:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361410007</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Early Modern Europe: The Witch Hunts</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361410350</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://history.hanover.edu/link-lists/wh.html" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 17:23:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361410350</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité: Exploring the French Revolution</title>
         <author>kristenepps</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361410740</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 17:27:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361410740</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Perseus Collection: Greek and Roman Materials</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361415092</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/collection?collection=Perseus:collection:Greco-Roman" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-18 18:15:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361415092</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>HathiTrust</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361798736</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>HathiTrust is a partnership of academic &amp; research institutions, offering a collection of millions of titles digitized from libraries around the world.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.hathitrust.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-20 16:04:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361798736</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Internet History Sourcebook</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361799434</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is one of the earliest digital spaces (c. 1990s) that collected primary sources. It has been updated.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/mod/modsbook.asp" />
         <pubDate>2019-05-20 16:06:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/361799434</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>e-codices Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/373482338</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>An incredible on-going project of digitizing extremely high quality images of medieval manuscripts and their descriptions. While these are all in the original language, they are useful for all students as physical examples of medieval writing/book production.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.e-codices.unifr.ch/en" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-06 22:33:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/373482338</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ancient Graffiti Project</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/373482551</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mapped images of graffiti from Pompey and Herculaneum. Some translations.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://ancientgraffiti.org/Graffiti/" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-06 22:36:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/373482551</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>French Revolution Digital Archive</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/405469616</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://frda.stanford.edu/" />
         <pubDate>2019-11-01 15:13:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/405469616</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bibliotheca Philadelphiensis</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/418264209</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>Bibliotheca Philadelphiensis</em> will create the country’s largest regional online collection of medieval manuscripts; fifteen libraries will create images and descriptions for 160,000 manuscript pages.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://bibliophilly.pacscl.org/" />
         <pubDate>2019-12-02 02:20:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/418264209</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Princeton Digital Repository</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/431352433</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This includes a variety of collections ranging from medieval manuscripts, to political cartoons, to sources on Greek history (and many other topics).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dpul.princeton.edu/" />
         <pubDate>2020-01-14 15:31:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/431352433</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Vatican Library Digital Collections</title>
         <author>UCAHistory</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/433822327</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://digi.vatlib.it/" />
         <pubDate>2020-01-21 03:34:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/UCAHistory/EuropeanHistory/wish/433822327</guid>
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