Discussion 2 by Raquel Quezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2 en-us 2021-02-24 07:28:07 UTC 2021-06-15 20:05:14 UTC hello@padlet.com Two Divisions of the ANS and Alternate Names1. Sympathetic Nervous System-alternate name, Thoracolumbar Division2. Parasympathetic Nervous System- alternate name, Craniosacral Division raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235029948 2021-02-24 07:35:50 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235029948 Drug Classifications for each Division raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235031523
*Sympathetic-
Sympathomimetics: drugs that mimic the sympathetic system (adrenergics, agonists)
Sympatholytics: drugs that work against the sympathetic system (adrenergic blocking, blockers, inhibitors, antagonists)
*Parasympathetic-
Parasympathomimetics: drugs that mimic the parasympathetic system (agonists, cholinergics)
Parasympatholytics: drugs that work against parasympathetic system (antagonists, anticholingerics)]]> 2021-02-24 07:36:22 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235031523 Neurotransmitters for Each Division raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235033589
1. Sympathetic-Acetylcholine, Norepinephrine, Epinephrine and Dopamine
2. Parasympathetic- Acetylcholine
]]> 2021-02-24 07:37:02 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235033589 End Organ Responses raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235035958
Adrenal Medulla-(Sympathetic) release of Epinephrine
Arteries-(Sympathetic) Vasoconstriction
Heart- (Sympathetic) Increase heart rate and contractility, (Parasympathetic) Decrease.
Intestines, Gi Motility, and Secretions- (Sympathetic) Increase (Parasympathetic) Decrease.
Postganglionic NT- (Sympathetic) NE released (Parasympathetic) ACh released.
Pupil of the Eye- (Sympathetic) Dilation, (Parasympathetic) Constriction.
Respiratory Passages, lower- (Sympathetic) Bronchodilation, (Parasympathetic) Bronchoconstriction.
Urinary Bladder- (Sympathetic) Relaxation, (Parasympathetic) Contraction
Urinary Sphincter-(Sympathetic) Contraction, (Parasympathetic) Relaxation. 
]]> 2021-02-24 07:37:47 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235035958 Locations where each NT is released in each Division raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235038452
1. Sympathetic-NT released at ganglia is Acetylcholine (ACH) but at the postganglionic nerve endings it is Norepinephrine (NE). 
2. Parasympathetic- NT Acetylcholine (ACH) is released at both the ganglia and postganglionic nerve endings. ]]> 2021-02-24 07:38:33 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235038452 Specific Drug Examples-- ephedrinephenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine)epinephrine (Adrenalin)prazosin (Minipress)terazosin (Hytrin)doxazosin (Cardura)dobutamineformoterol (Foradil)albuterol (Proventil/Ventolin)terbutaline (Brethine)nadolol (Corgard)propanolol (Inderol)timolol (Blocadren)atenolol (Tenormin)metoprolol (Lopressor)acetylcholinepilocarpine (Pilocar)bethanechol (Urecholine)neostigmine (Prostigmin)atropinedicyclomine (Bentyl)succinylcholinerocuronium bromide (Zemuron)dantrolene (Dantrium)cyclobenzaprine (Flexeri)carisoprodol (Soma)methocarbamol (Robaxin)orphenadrine citrate (Norflex)chlorzoxazone (Parafon Forte DSC)metaxalone (Skelaxin) raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235040968 2021-02-24 07:39:20 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235040968 Receptors of each Division with main locations raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235046264
1. Sympathetic- Adrenergic Receptors, location thoracic and lumbar levels. 
2. Parasympathetic- Cholinergic Receptors, location cranial nerves 3, 7, 9, 10 and spinal cord S2-S4. ]]> 2021-02-24 07:40:55 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1235046264 DISCUSSION 2 raquelquezada https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1608405348 2021-06-15 20:05:09 UTC https://padlet.com/raquelquezada/discussionboard2/wish/1608405348