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      <title>Discuss the challenges relating to the application of the water, food and energy nexus in regard to resource security at different scales. (10) by Ms Ava KHALFAOUI</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j</link>
      <description>Put your name at the top of your essay.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2019-03-06 10:45:50 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2019-03-07 01:59:00 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Mark+Ronan</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674888</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Water<br>-Access to safe drinking water and sanitation<br><br>Food <br>-Availability to and access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet the dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy lifestyle.<br><br>Energy Nexus<br>-Linking resources together <br><br>They all link together, if one is affected, all the others are affected<br><br>Introduction:<br>-Describe the case study:South Asia-Hindu Kush Himalayan <br>-Give brief overview of what happens<br><br>Main body paragraph 1:<br>-Indications in water security in South Asia-Statistics<br>-Describe the changes <br><br>Main body paragraph 2:<br>-Key features and challenges for water security.<br><br>1.Growing water demand for agriculture,energy and human livestock use. <br><br>Adaptation:Providing access to safe drinking water in the face of increasing variability of water supply.<br><br>Link to resources:Leads to increased water pollution and water borne diseases.<br><br>2.Upstream and downstream dependence for water to grow food and generate hydro power.<br><br>Adaptation:Need for enhanced upstream and downstream coordination and cooperation for sustainable development.<br><br>Link to resources: Rivers are the lifeline for dry season water for irrigation, hydro power and major economic activities<br><br>Conclusion: link back to the question. Discuss previous points and possible implications of effects<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:14:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674888</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Toby</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674914</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> </div><div>Discuss the challenges relating to the application of the water, food and energy nexus in regard to resource security at different scales. (10) </div><div> </div><div>Intro: </div><div>- Define key terms: </div><div>   - "Water, food and energy nexus" - how these three major resources are closely interlinked, with an impact on a resource likely impacting others as well. </div><div> - "Resource security" - challenges to resource consumption due to a variety of factors. Can impact people on a variety of scales. </div><div> </div><div>Paragraph 1 (Local): </div><ul><li>How a lack of water (and a subsequent water crisis) can cause direct challenges for water security, and can indirectly affect food and energy security</li><li>This is due to the nexus approach to resource consumption - water is generally needed to make food, while there is high demand for water in other sectors (e.g. energy, industry, human use, etc.)</li><li>E.g. Inaccessibility of water in the Mumbai region in India</li><li>An increasing need for water due to the fast development in area puts stress on water consumption</li><li>Dependence on groundwater for food production means that unsustainable water sources are used for the production of other resources, meaning that a sudden shock to the water source may cause problems for food/energy security</li><li>Measures are being put in place to provide more sustainable sources of water to the population (e.g. use of rainwater reservoirs as a sustainable water source to take the burden off groundwater usage as the dominant source)</li></ul><div> </div><div>Paragraph 2 (National): </div><ul><li>How geopolitical and social instabilities cause challenges for resource consumption</li><li>Especially bad for developing countries (as they need much more resources to match their rapid pace of development)</li><li>E.g. Syrian civil war has caused resource security in the country to go down</li><li>Causes problems such as lack of access to water, food and energy due to destruction of resource infrastructure</li><li>Dependence on aid is unsustainable for the population in the long term</li><li>Resource security is improving as foreign intervention provides sustainable solutions to resource availability and security </li></ul><div> </div><div>Paragraph 3 (Regional): </div><ul><li>How environmental problems can cause challenges for resource security in a particular region.</li><li>E.g. Southeastern Asia is frequently hit by a variety of natural disasters and extreme weather events, limiting the ability for countries in the region to look towards a long-term solution to resource security, instead favoring the ability to stockpile resources to combat the resource burden when hit by environmental problems</li><li>Frequent typhoons have decimated resource stockpiles in the region, with a secondary impact of destroying infrastructure that protects resource security (e.g. Typhoon Haiyan's impact on the Philippines)</li><li>Governments are less inclined to build infrastructure for resources in areas naturally more prone to environmental damage, leading to a lack of resources in the region, and the loss of resource security (e.g. Philippines/Taiwan)</li><li>New infrastructure is gradually more adaptive to environmental shocks, leading to a more long-term focus that can help strengthen resource security</li></ul><div> </div><div>Conclusion: </div><ul><li>Sum up points </li><li>Give final thesis statement</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:14:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674914</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Jan Jansen</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674929</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Intro: define the key terms Eg; food and water security, nexus what it aims to achieve, give global context the problems</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:14:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674929</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Josh</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674944</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> Discuss the challenges relating to the application of the water, food and energy nexus in regard to resource security at different scales. (10)<br>Key terms:<br>- nexus<br>- resource security<br>- different scales<br><br>P1: global<br>Effect of climate change on a global scale<br><br>P2: regional<br>Environmental factors <br>Southeast Asia frequently hit by typhoons<br>- Frequent typhoons have decimated water and food resources, along with the infrastructure required for their use<br>- government has less incentive to rebuild and improve infrastructure required for the nexus<br><br>P3: Local<br>Mumbai<br>- increasing need for water due to rapid development<br>- absence of watershed mapping, no regulation over groundwater extraction<br><br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:14:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674944</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>William and Heisen</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674987</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Introduction: <br>Explore key terms regarding water, food and energy nexus <br>Give the general impact on a globalised scale, then go down to a national scale <br>Introduce the case study; Nexus perspective of the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region <br><br>Paragraph one: <br>Dive into why the Hindu Kush is important regarding the water food and energy nexus <br><br>Paragraph two:<br>Add in a different but similar study to reinforce the thesis statement; China and the Meekong River <br><br>Holisitic Paragraph:<br><br><br> <br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:14:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338674987</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Alexander</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338675020</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>Intro: <br></em>Keywords: Water, food and energy nexus<br>- Resource security<br>Different scales: Local / national / global<br>Aims and goals for achieving a sufficient amount for resource security <br>- Potential challenges <br>Case study - relevant examples</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:14:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338675020</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Jack</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338675340</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Keywords <br>- food, water and energy nexus <br>- resource security<br>- different scales - local, national, global<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:16:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338675340</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nicole</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338676010</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Key words:<br>- Water-food-energy nexus <br>- Resource security (at different scales) <br>- Challenges <br>- Application <br><br>Water-food-energy nexus are closely linked, <br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:19:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338676010</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Elisa</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338676859</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Key words:<br>- water,food,energy nexus<br>- resource security (and how it's measured)<br>List challenges which relate to this, which i will go into detail in the essay<br><br><br><br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-03-07 01:23:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/khalfaouia2/cjsb87m1oa1j/wish/338676859</guid>
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