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      <title>RandD by Raa Khimi</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc</link>
      <description>Made with an open mind</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:01:55 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-18 15:59:28 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Viscosity – time dependent at the beginning- reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutesViscosity - Material B 8.5% higher than material ATime dependent – intrinsic interactions between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials.Plateau- stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additive and materialMaterial B higher than A – hybrid effect within components in Material B – introduce larger network </title>
         <author>raakhimi</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454354</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454354</guid>
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         <title>Figure 1 shows  the plot of viscosity for influences of time for Material A-Raw and Material B-Hybrid. Generally, viscosity increased with time increasing and plateaued at about 1.5 minutes. The viscosity of Material B is 8.5 % higher compared to material A.  Time dependent. behaviour of materials is observed from minute 0 to 1.5. The intrinsic interaction between additives and material, which include physical absorption of additives at material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and material.  After minute 1.5, both materials reach plataue, indicating stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additives and material. Hybridization effect of material B induces larger network, resulting in higher viscosity than material A.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454413</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454413</guid>
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         <title>Figure </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454419</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454419</guid>
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         <title>Figure 1 shows the viscosity of raw material and hybrid material with time dependent. Both materials show similar trend which is increase at the beginning of time and reached plateu at about 1.5 minutes. As comparison, Material B has 8.5% higher viscosity compared to Material A. This indicates that interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials. The plateau region might due to stabilization of interaction formation of network between additive and material. </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454420</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454420</guid>
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         <title>Figure 1 shows the viscosity plots versus time for the Material A and Material B. For both materials, the viscosity increases with increasing time until it reaches a maximum value at 1.0 minute and thereafter the viscosity is constant until minute 4.0. However, Material B (hybrid) shows higher viscosity, 8.5%, compared to Material A (raw). </title>
         <author>nurel224</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454439</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454439</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Result &amp; oscussion</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454485</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The viscosity of material A and material B as a function of time can be seen in Figure 1. At the beginning, viscosity of both materials increases with increasing time before reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutes. There was a difference in viscosity between material A and material B with percentage 8.5%. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454485</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>sitinurhazwani91</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454497</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows the
Figure 1 shows the 
Figure 1 shows the viscocit
Figure 1 shows the viscocit
 
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Figure
Figure 
Viscosity – time dependent at the beginning- reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutesViscosity - Material B 8.5% higher than material ATime dependent – intrinsic interactions between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials.Plateau- stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additive and materialMaterial B higher than A – hybrid effect within components in Material B – introduce larger network
]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454497</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454501</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Figure 1&nbsp;shows  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454501</guid>
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         <title>F</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454510</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454510</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 presents the viscosity versus time curves for material A and material B. As can be seen, the viscosity of both materials reached a plateau at about 1.5 minutes. This can be explained that the stabilization of interaction formation of network between additive and material, this was achieved plateau. Moreover, the viscosity of material B was higher than material A up to 8.5 %. This could be due to the material B had the intrinsic interactions which included physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bongding bewteen additives and materials. It can be concluded that material B introduced larger network than material A.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454516</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454516</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 shows the comparison of viscosity with time of the material A and material B. It can be seen that the viscosity of the material A and B is increased at the beginning and reaching plateau at about 1.5 minutes. This could be due to the  </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454546</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454546</guid>
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         <title>Figure </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454553</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:03:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454553</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454706</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Figure 1 shows the graph viscosity for the Material B- Hybrid and Material A-Raw material versus time. As can be seen,the viscosity for material B is 8.5% higher than material A. This represent the increase of time is depend intrinsic intersections between additives and material. the intrinsic intersection include physical adsorption of additives on material surface and chemical bonding between additives and material.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454706</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454725</link>
         <description><![CDATA[han A – hybrid effect within components in Material B – introduce larger network
The different
The different 
F
F
Result & Doscussion
Result & Doscussion
Figure 1 shows the comparison of
Figure 1 shows the comparison of 
Figure 1 shows
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Figure 1 shows the
Figure 1 shows the 
Figure 1 shows the viscosity of material
Figure 1 shows the viscosity of material 
Figure
Figure 
Viscosity – time dependent at the beginning- reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutesViscosity - Material B 8.5% higher than material ATime dependent – intrinsic interactions between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials.Plateau- stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additive and materialMaterial B higher than A – hybrid effect within components in Material B – introduce larger network
]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454725</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The variation of viscosity with time dependent is shown in Figure 1. As can be seen, viscosity -time dependent at the beginning reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutes. Viscosity is higher for the material B over the time with 8.5% higher than material A. The increased viscosity is assumed to be due to the time dependent-intrinsic interaction between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials. The plateau </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454733</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454733</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The variation </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454734</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454734</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454754</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454754</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 shows the results of viscosity with time. As can been seen, viscosity dependent at the beginning and reaching a platue at about 1.5 minutes. Viscosity for material B is 8.5% higher than material A. </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454755</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454755</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The result show that trends of vicousity is increasing at the begining and reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutes and start constant until 4.5 minutes. From the graph. it show that the viscosity of  material B is 8.5% higher compare to material B. he interaction</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454817</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454817</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454844</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The variation of viscosity with time is shown in figure 1. As can be seen, both material A and B viscosity increase with increasing time until it turn plateau at 1.5 minutes. However, the initial viscosity of material B is higher than material A. This is thought to be due to time dependent- intrinsic interaction between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surface and chemical binding between additives and materials. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454844</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 shows the viscosity plot of the </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454883</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:04:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454883</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 shows the variation of the viscosity with time  for material A and material B.It can be observed that viscosity of both materials increased at  </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454958</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:05:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454958</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454969</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The variation of viscosity with time is shown in figure 1. As can be seen, the viscosity of material B is 8.5% higher than material  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:05:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252454969</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455195</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Figure 1 shows the variation of viscosity of two different materials(A and B) at different time (minutes). As can be seen, viscosity increases representing when the time started and reaches peak about 1.0 and reaching plateau at about 1.5 minutes. The viscosity for Material B was found higher than for others.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:05:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455195</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The variation of viscosity with time dependent of the material A and B is shown in Figure 1. As can be seen, viscosity of material B higher than material B as the time reaching a platue at 1.5</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455214</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:05:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455214</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455247</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Tensile Strength (MPa)]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:06:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455247</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455301</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Viscosity – time dependent at the beginning- reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutesViscosity - Material B 8.5% higher than material ATime dependent – intrinsic interactions between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials.Plateau- stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additive and materialMaterial B higher than A – hybrid effect within components in Material B – introduce larger network ]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:06:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455301</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 shows the viscosity against time plot of the  </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455439</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:06:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455439</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455473</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The viscosity of</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:07:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455473</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>P1 and 2...</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455476</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The viscosity of raw and hydrid materials depending on time showed as on graph.  Both of type of materials have the same trend when increasing viscosity value from 0 to1.5 minutes and maintain afterwards until 4.5 minutes. However, hydrid materials presented higher viscosity results with 8.5%, constantly. ...</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:07:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455476</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 shows the influence of time on the viscosity. Generally, the viscosity increased with increasing of time until it reached maximum time at 1.5 minutes and thereafter it shows constant. As can also be seen, viscosity of material A showed higher trend with 8.5% than material B. It is believed because of the intrinsic interactions between additives and material. The platue regions could be explained due to stabilization of interaction as formation of network between additive and material occur.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455678</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:07:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455678</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455939</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A viscosity versus time plot of the material B is shown in Fig. 1. From the graph, the viscosity of the material A (raw) and B (hybrid) are time dependent at the beginning and reaching a plateau at about 1.5 mins.  It can be seen that  the viscosity of the material B 8.5% higher than material A.  It is believed that </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:08:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252455939</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Viscosity – time dependent at the beginning- reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutesViscosity - Material B 8.5% higher than material ATime dependent – intrinsic interactions between additives and material. The intrinsic interactions include physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials.Plateau- stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additive and materialMaterial B higher than A – hybrid effect within components in Material B – introduce larger network </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252456090</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The variation of viscosity with time is shown in Figure 1. In general, the trend for the viscosity increases at the beginning and it later reaches in a pla</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:09:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252456090</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The result for the viscosity as a function of time for material A and material B are depicted in Figure 1. </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252456651</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:11:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252456651</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Figure 1 show that the graph of viscosity-time depended between material B-Hybrid and Material A-Raw.   At the first 1.5 minutes, the viscosity for both material was increased and reaching a plateau afterward. The viscosity of the material B was 8.5% higher than material A. </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252457239</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:13:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252457239</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252457667</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp;</div><div>Figure 1 shows the result plots of the viscosity of hybrid and raw material. The viscosity increases with increasing time until it reaches&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:14:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252457667</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>sitinurhazwani91</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252459564</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/282734133/8160c87c6006c30e92211aaeedf9769e/Results___Discussion.docx" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:20:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252459564</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252461757</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Figure 1 illustrates the results of viscosity dependent with time. From the graph it can be observe that the trend for both of the material A; raw material and material B; hybrid material having the similar pattern. At the beginning of the testing, the viscosity of both materials is increasing with time until it reaches maximum point and reaching a plateau at about 1.5 minutes. It also can be observed that material B having higher viscosity as the results shows a different of 8.5 % compared to viscosity of Material A. A time dependent testing that conclude the intrinsic interactions between additives and material, including physical adsorption of additives on material surfaces and chemical bonding between additives and materials. Hybrid effect within components in Material B that introduce larger network making Material B having higher viscosity than material A, while stabilization of interaction-formation of network between additive and material causing the material to reach a plateau region.&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-17 08:25:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/raakhimi/resultsanddisc/wish/252461757</guid>
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