Exercise Chapter 1, Validity and Soundness by Nur Syibrah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1 Made with good vibes en-us 2017-09-18 08:14:16 UTC 2017-09-25 03:15:33 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Rafaelo.png Name (group members) syibrah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188359398 Geese are migratory waterfowl, so they fly south for the winter

Questions and Answers:
1)What is the missing premise?

2)Rephrase or rewrite (1) to make its form apparent and standard

3) Write the form of the argument by using symbols

4) This is a valid or invalid, sound or unsound? 

5) Write the vice versa of (3) 

6) Give similar example that has the same standard argument form with (3)

]]> 2017-09-18 08:16:50 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188359398 Leong Yong Sheng, Wong Chin Fong, Leong Ji Fung https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738087 1. Migratory waterfowl fly to south for the winter.
2. Premise 1: refer to answer 1.
Premise 2: Geese are migratory waterfowl.
Conclusion:Geese fly south for the winter.
3. ∀P is Q and ∀Q is R, so ∀P is R
4. Valid, sound
5. ]]> 2017-09-19 04:38:22 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738087 Name here https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738113 1. ]]> 2017-09-19 04:38:38 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738113 Harith | Kamil https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738115 1) migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter

2)
P1: Geese are migratory waterfowl.
P2: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
Conc: So, Geese fly south for the winter.

3) 
A is B, 
B is C,
A is C

4) valid✔️ and sound🔊

5) 
A is not B,
B is not C,
A is not C

6)
Lizards are reptiles.
Reptiles are cold blooded.
So, lizards are cold blooded

]]> 2017-09-19 04:38:40 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738115 Aaron Aziz , Furqan' , Khatami , Azim https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738127 1. Migratory waterfowls fly south to the winter.
2. Premise 1: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
Premise 2: Geese are migratory waterfowl
Conclusion : So they fly south for the winter
3. Premise 1: A is B
Premise 2: C is A
Conclusion: C is B
4. Valid And Sound.
5. Premise 1: Geese are migratory waterfowl
Premise 2: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
Conclusion: So Geese fly south for the winter
6. Premise 1: Humans have eyes
Premise 2: You are a human
Conclusion :So, you have eyes

Done.]]> 2017-09-19 04:38:49 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738127 Sze Shen, Zhi Feng, Min Hao, Weng Hong https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738131 1. Missing Premise:
Migratory waterfowl fly to south for winter.

2. Premise 1: Migratory waterfowl fly to south for winter. 
Premise 2: Geese are migratory waterfowl.
Conclusion: Geese fly to south for winter.

3. All A are B. 
C is A.
Therefore, C is B

4. Valid argument, Sound.

5. C is A.
A is B.
So, C is B.

6. Premise 1: Balls are round.
Premise 2: Basketball is a ball.
Conclusion:
Basketball is round.]]> 2017-09-19 04:38:53 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738131 Khar Ling, Kah Hooi, Phooi Sean https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738153 1. Migratory waterflowl fly to the south for the winter.

2. 
a. Migratory waterflowl fly south for winter.
b. Geese are migratory waterflowl.
 c. So, geese fly south for the winter.

3. 
A do B. 
C are A.
So, C do B.

4. It is valid and sound.

5.]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:04 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738153 Jiha,chaw ming,adibah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738169 1.Migratory waterfowl fly to south for the winter.
2.i) migratory waterfowl fly to the south for winter.
ii) geese are migratory waterfowl
3. A is B. B is C. So, A is C.
4. Valid & Sound
5. A is B. C is B. So, C is A.
6. Girls are either right or never wrong. Girls are right. Hence, girls never wrong.]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:13 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738169 Dai Yilei / Kah Wei https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738182 1. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter. 
2. Geese is migratory waterfowl. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter. So, geese fly south for the winter.
3. A is B. B is C. A is C.
4. Invalid and sound
5. Gees are not migratory waterfowl, so they do not fly south for the winter.
6. Apple is food, food is edible, so apple is edible 

]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:18 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738182 Farah , Lina https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738185 1.Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
2. Premise 1: Geese are migratory waterfowl.
Premise 2: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
Conclusion:So, geese fly south for the winter.
3.X is Y , Y is Z , X is Z
4. Valid and sound.
5.
6.


]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:20 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738185 Izzati, Yana, Afiqah, Aini https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738218 1) Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter

2) 
P1= Geese are migratory waterfowl.
P2= Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
C= Geese fly south for the winter.

3) 
A is B
B is C
A is C

4) Valid and sound

5) 
A is B
No B is C
No A is C

6) 
Mr Ravi is a doctor.
Doctor works at the hospital.
Mr Ravi works at the hospital.

]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:34 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738218 Agneesh, Dev, Bad, Faiz Adikarma https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738229 1.Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
2. Premise 1: Geese are migratory waterfowl. 
Premise 2: Migratory Waterfowl fly south for the winter. 
Conclusion: Geese fly south for the winter.

3. X isY
 Y is Z
 X is Z 
4. Valid and sound
5.

]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:37 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738229 Lim Chee Khee & Lim Chee Wei https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738232  1.Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
2.Premise:Geese is migratory waterflow.
Premise:all migratory waterflow fly south for the winter.
Conclusion: Geese fly south for the winter.
3.A is B,B is C,A is C
4valid and sound
5.A is C,A is B,B is C
6.cheekhee is usm student.All usm students are smart.cheekhee is smart.]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:40 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738232 Sara, anis, jasmin https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738244 1.Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
2.premise 1 migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
Premise 2 geese are my migratory waterfowl.
Conclusion geese fly south for the winter.
3. A is B,B is C,A is C
4. Valid & sound
5. A is C, C is B, B is A]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:49 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738244 https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738269 1) the migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter

 ]]> 2017-09-19 04:39:58 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738269 https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738290 aqilah
mimi
mija

1)the migratory waterfowl fly to south for the winter

2) 1 - the migratory waterfowl fly to south for the winter
2 - geese are migratory waterfowl 

3) P1: M is B
P2: D is B
C: so, D is M

4)valid and sound

5)P1: M is B
P2: D is B
C: so, D is M
6)KFC sell chicken.Chicken is cheap.So,KFC is cheap.oyeah🐥]]> 2017-09-19 04:40:04 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738290 Fung, Yoke Yee, zhu yi, hui qin https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738321 1. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
2. i. Geese are migratory waterfowl
ii. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
iii. Geese fly south for the winter.
3. A is B, B is C, A is C
4. Valid and Sound
5. ]]> 2017-09-19 04:40:13 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738321 Anis, Qistina. Maizatul https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738522 1. Migratory waterfowl fly to south for the winter.

2. Premise 1: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
Premise 2: Geese are migratory waterfowl.
Conclusion: They fly south for the winter.

3. A is B
C is A
C is B

4. Valid and Sound

5. A is not B
C is not A
C is not B

6. Premise 1: All rabbits are mammals.
Premise 2: Bugs Bunny is a rabbit.
Conclusion: Bugs Bunny is a mammal.

]]> 2017-09-19 04:42:00 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738522 Azzim, ck https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738533 1)migratory waterfowl Fly south for the winter, 


]]> 2017-09-19 04:42:07 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738533 Mr.Mystery https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738536 1.Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
2. Premise: 
3. P is Q. Qis R. P is. 
5. ]]> 2017-09-19 04:42:13 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738536 Sahira, Yen Ting, MingLi https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738543 1. Geese are migratory waterfowl.  
2.P1: geese are migratory waterfowl. 
P2:  migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
C:so, geese fly south for the winter 
3. P1:A is B
P2: B is C
C: So, A is C
4. Valid, sound 
5. P1: A is B
P2: C is B
C: so, C is A
6. P1:strawberry is fruit 
P2: fruit is healthy
C: therefore, strawberry is healthy. ]]> 2017-09-19 04:42:17 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738543 Chitra, marziah, nazirah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738771 1. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter

2. Premise 1 :   All geeses are migratory waterfowl

Premise 2: migratory waterfowl are birds to south for the winter

Conclusion : All geese are birds that fly south for the winter

3. A is B
B is C
A is C

4. Valid and sound

5. Not A is B
Not B is C
Not A is C

6. All roses are flowers.
 All flowers are plants.
Therefore all roses are plants
]]> 2017-09-19 04:44:15 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738771 A YH YW DL https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738776 1) all migratory birds fly south for winter 

2) ]]> 2017-09-19 04:44:16 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738776 suhailah, suhadah afina, shahirah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738803 1.migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter
2.
p1: Geese are migratory waterfowl
p2: same as answer 1
conclusion: they fly south for the winter.
3. A is B
4. Valid and sound]]> 2017-09-19 04:44:26 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738803 Jye wei, fiqah, zimah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738970 1. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter 

2. Primise(1): Geese are migratory waterfowl 
Primise(2): migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter 
Conclusion : So, geese fly south for the winter 

3. Primise(1): A is B
Primise(2): B is C
Conclusion: A is C

4. Valid and sound

5. A is B
 Not B is C
So, not A is C
    ]]> 2017-09-19 04:45:50 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738970 SYAZWAN HAMIZAN AZWAN https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738996
  • Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
  • Premise 1: Geese are migratory waterfowl. Premise 2: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter. Conclusion: Geese fly south for the winter.
  • P1: A is B, P2: B is C, Conc: A is C

    • 5.



    ]]>     2017-09-19 04:46:09 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188738996     Faraliana , Fithrah https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188739004 1) Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.

    2) Premise 1: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
       Premise 2: 
    Geese are migratory waterfowl.
      Conclusion: 
    So, geese fly south for the winter.

    3) Premise 1: P is Q
         Premise 2: R is P
        Conclusion: R is Q

    4) valid and sound 

    5) Premise 1: A is B
    Premise 2: not B is C
    Conclusion : not C is A

     6) Syahrul is a rugger.A rugger play rugby. Syahrul is playing rugby.

    ]]>     2017-09-19 04:46:15 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188739004     A YH YW DL https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188739298 1. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter

    2. 
    P1: Geese are migratory waterfowl.
    P2: Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
    C: Geese fly south for the winter.

    3. W is Y. Y is Z. W is Z.

    4. Valid & Sound

    5. Not W is Y. Not Y is Z. Not W is Z.

    6. Ali is a boy. A boy is a human. Ali is a human.]]>     2017-09-19 04:48:54 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188739298     Kaushalya|Komathi https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188740096 1. Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
    2.Geese are migratory waterfowl.
    Migratory waterfowl fly south for the winter.
    So they fly south for the winter.
    3.A is B
    B is C
    A is C
    4.Valid,Sound
    5.A is B 
    No B is C
    No A is C
    6.All mammals give birth.
    Dolphins give birth.
    Dolphins are mammals.]]>     2017-09-19 04:55:08 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188740096     Standard form? https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188740371 Never heard]]> 2017-09-19 04:57:12 UTC https://padlet.com/syibrah/chapter1/wish/188740371