https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy Religious Education Study en-us 2017-10-03 08:27:02 UTC 2024-08-15 17:23:40 UTC hello@padlet.com 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/193307960 During 117 CE the Roman Empire began to gain extensive influence Due to their political and social structure. Roman Empire was growing its influence to a substantial size and by 285 BC the empire could no longer be sustained by their central government. In 284 CE to 305 CE, The current Emperor (Emperor Diocletian) divided the empire into two parts the Western and the Eastern Empire of the Roman Empire. The empire began with Emperor Augustus Caesar during 27 BCE to 14 CE and ended in the west, when Romulus Augustulus, was deposed by King  Odoacer of Germany in 476 CE. Whilst the Western empire fell the Eastern continued and was known as the  Byzantine Empire until the death of Constantine the 6th and the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks in 1453 CE. The influence of the Roman Empire on civilization was philosophical in its contributions to every aspect of western culture. The roman empires reign lasted from 27 BCE finished 1453 CE totaling at 1480 years.

 The Romans believed in The Roman Gods Jupiter, Juno, Mars, Venus, Minerva, Neptune, Ceres, Vulcan, Diana, Bacchus, Mercury, Vesta and so on. The Romans worshiped these gods by sacrifices at their temples. The Roman empire gained most of their religious power after the death of Jesus when the Roman empire started to eliminate the Catholic faith. There were also a lot of slaves at the time the slaves were at the bottom of the social structure. They worked under a person with more power in society. Some became slaves because they could not pay back the money they had borrowed. The government would also take people into slavery if they could not pay their taxes. There were also many cases of poor people selling their children as slaves to richer neighbors. 

There were languages spoken at the time. For business, mainly laws and official documents were written in greek and latin. Greek and Latin were the languages that dominated the Roman empire. Latin was the language of power. The Romans spoke Vulgar Latin and used Classical Latin for their writing and official events and ceremonies. Vulgar Latin was also known as  Common Latin or Colloquial Latin. The Romantic languages including Spanish, French, Portuguese, Romanian and Italian all originated from the Roman descent.

Aramaic is an ancient language spoken by the Aramaeans people. It was closely related to Hebrew, Phoenician, and Syriac and was written in a script obtained from the Phoenician alphabet. Aramaic survived into Roman times, it was particularly located in Palestine and Syria. Aramaic replaced Hebrew as the main language of the Jews estimated to be used as early as the 6th century BCE.  Certain portions of the Bible were written in Aramaic. For Example, the books of Daniel and Ezra, and became used in Babylonian and Jerusalem. Jewish people commonly used Aramaic, while Hebrew remained the language of religion and government and of the upper class. It is believed that Jesus and the Apostles spoke Aramaic and Aramaic-language translations of the Old Testament radiated. It was a common language among Christians. Most Christians spoke it. it was a way to communicate with one another. Aramaic was a common language until 650 CE when it was overthrown by Arabic.

There were many societal groups most of them which were run by the Romans. The Romans took over cities and place where there were a lot of trade and riches were. they would raid the city unexpected by the citizens then they would attack and take over the city. There was a distinct social structure on the top were the Patricians who were rich, jobs they usually had were consuls (The highest elected political office), senators and Praetors (judges). Many of them were descendants of the "founding fathers" of the Roman empire. The Patricians didn't have to abide by the law they were able to do as they pleased. They were also the main landowners and lived in large structures. The next class is the Plebians, the Plebians were the lower class they were the ordinary peasants. They had to pay tax to the Emperor to live in the city. A common job a Plebian would have was a shop owner. Under normal circumstances, they cannot move up a rank and become a Patricians. They had to abide by the rules of the law. Under them were the Freedmen. The Freedmen had jobs in the crafting or trading field. Usually, they were slaves who paid or escaped the superior. Freedmen had little rights they could own a small shop or a farm. The final class is the Slaves, they had no rights. many worked as miners, in factories and farms and building roads. Many Slaves saved up the little they had to pay their superiors to set them free. Women are not considered citizens of the Roman empire they were used as an item used to entertain men and look after the children. Women had little rights and didn't own any possessions most of the time.

There were many religions present in society such as Judaism, Christianity, and the Roman faith. Judaism practiced circumcision, It was common to circumcise roman children after birth. Jewism is a strict religion that includes praying fasting and worshiping the one true G-d. Jewism is a very Zealous faith. Christianity is a religion that revolves around the teachings of Jesus Christ and G-d. Christianity is a religion that believes in simplicity and kindness and respecting every living creatures no matter what. The Roman faith was solely centered around worshiping the gods. sacrificing was a common method of worship.

The Romans built long straight roads made for long-distance travel. They made these roads by digging a long straight trench where the road was going to be. They pack boulders then sand which formes a solid base. Then it is topped with layers of smaller stones then clay is placed on top. To finish the road paving stones made of Basalt are placed on top of the clay the materials are sloped so the rainwater filters to the side if the road where it goes int the guttering. This forms a traditional Roman road that the build everywhere that needs to be accessed regularly. Soldiers, traders, merchants, and travelers usually use these roads. Food and goods would be transported using their roads using carts, carriages, and horses. St, Paul would have also used these roads to travel, to preach and teach the pagans and Gentiles the teachings of G-d and Jesus. 

There are many cities and town such as Tarsus, Antioch, Jerusalem, Ephesus (temple of Artemis),  Capadochia, Rome and many other significant cities. All these places were taken over by the Roman empire. The Romans gave the citizens of their empire freedom when it came to their religion. as long as they were following the laws the Roman government allowed it.

]]> 2017-10-03 08:28:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/193307960 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/193828648 Saul was a strict jew who was taught to dislike the Catholic church. He was very against the faith and decided to join a group that's soul mission was to wipe out the Christians. In this time Saul witnesses a stoning of a Christian scholar. The Christians feared for their lives and fled the city. Saul decided to follow them on his way a blinding light struck him, Jesus spoke to him in a vision. Jesus gave Saul instructions that he had to follow in order to regain his sight. he goes and meets a Christian at the gate who brings Saul back to his home for a while Saul regained sight. Saul decided to become Paul and spread the word of G-d. Saul underwent a significant transformation that influenced him to spread the word of the lord and keep Christianity alive. Paul visited various cities such as Cappadocia and Ephesus Paul even got arrested for his strong beliefs. Paul spread the message to Pagans, The Galatians, Jews and other people that he preached to.Paul primarily targeted cities with large populations to spread the message to as many people as he possibly could. This made his message heard by many more people allowing the message to be spread by the people he taught. People argue that without Paul the Christian faith wouldn't have survived and it would have been lost forever. ]]> 2017-10-04 13:04:26 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/193828648 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/193847898 Paul traveled three long hard journeys the first was traveled around 46 Ad. This journey brought a lot of attention to the religion and it spread rapidly throughout the Roman empire. The first journey began when he traveled to Syrian Antioch then across to the island Cyprus next he went to Purga then Pisidian Antioch, Iconium, Lystra and Dirde then he went back to Lystra, Iconium, Pisidian Antioch, Perga and traveled to Attalia then st paul finished this journey in Antioch. This journey is estimated to be 1400 Miles. St Paul chose these cities to travel to because they had a lot of influence at the time. The second journey began in 49 Ad. he first traveled to Tarsus then Derde, Lystra, Iconium, Pisidian Antioch, Phrygia, Galatia, Mysia, Troas, Samothrace, Neapolis, Philippi, Amphipolis, Appolonia, Thessalonica, Berea, then to Athens a very influential greek city, Corinth, chinchona, then he travels to emphasis by boat, Caesarea, and finally to Jerusalem. this journey was 2800 miles in length and took approximately four years to complete. this was the longest of the three journeys. the third and final journey started with going to Syrian Antioch then he traveled to Galatia then to, Phrygia, Ephusis where he stayed four three years, then by bout he traveled to Corinth, then back to Macedonia, Troas, Assos, Chios, Samos, Meletis, Cos, Rhodes, Patara, then to Tyre, Ptolemais, Caesarea and finally to Jerusalem. This journey was 2700 miles. This concluded his journeys. ]]> 2017-10-04 13:35:11 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/193847898 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194973798 St Paul wrote the letters to outline the status of Jewish law and what is to be required in order for the Galatians to become Christian. St Paul mainly wrote the letter to explain to the Galatian Christians that the Jewish Christian was not observing themselves and their religion. Paul didn't believe that the Gentiles had to follow Jewish Christian laws he believed salvation truly comes from believing in Jesus and the religion not the rules and regulations of the law. Paul believed that the covenant of Abraham is being fulfilled through the faith that the Galatians and all Christians have in Jesus Christ. Paul strongly believes that through the commandment 'you stall love your neighbor as in it were yourself' (Galatians 5:14) you could truly be faithfull to Jesus and G-d.]]> 2017-10-08 09:01:05 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194973798 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194983074 In (Galatians 3:1-14) Paul was set with the challenge of reeducating the Galatian Christians. The Galatians were wary because they believed to truly be Christian they had to be circumcised. Paul is trying to get the message across that the Galatians that the Christian faith is followed by the spirit, not the flesh and to truly be Christian they don't have to be circumcised nor do their families. In Christianity today people believe to truly be Christian you have to follow certain practices like circumcision but in the words of St Paul 'Clearly, no one who relies on the law is justified before G-d, because “the righteous will live by faith.' (Galatians 3:1-14). Paul believed that all the Galatians needed to be Christian was faith in Jesus.]]> 2017-10-08 10:56:59 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194983074 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194984390 During St. Pauls lifetime St. Paul had to face many different cultural challenges such as the Jewish religion and the Romans. there were many people with many different perspectives of Pauls beliefs. Some wanted to shut it down while others wanted to join him. St Paul went on three journeys to preach about the religion and how to find salvation. during peoples lives on earth. The Roman empire saw Paul as a threat for he and his religious ideas posed a threat to the Romans power and control over the people.]]> 2017-10-08 11:17:33 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194984390 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194986919 During 117 CE the Roman Empire began to gain extensive influence Due to their political and social structure. Roman Empire was growing its influence to a substantial size and by 285 BC the empire could no longer be sustained by their central government. In 284 CE to 305 CE, The current Emperor (Emperor Diocletian) divided the empire into two parts the Western and the Eastern Empire of the Roman Empire. The empire began with Emperor Augustus Caesar during 27 BCE to 14 CE and ended in the west, when Romulus Augustulus, was deposed by King  Odoacer of Germany in 476 CE. Whilst the Western empire fell the Eastern continued and was known as the  Byzantine Empire until the death of Constantine the 6th and the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks in 1453 CE. The influence of the Roman Empire on civilization was philosophical in its contributions to every aspect of western culture. The roman empires reign lasted from 27 BCE finished 1453 CE totaling at 1480 years.

 The Romans believed in The Roman Gods Jupiter, Juno, Mars, Venus, Minerva, Neptune, Ceres, Vulcan, Diana, Bacchus, Mercury, Vesta and so on. The Romans worshiped these gods by sacrifices at their temples. The Roman empire gained most of their religious power after the death of Jesus when the Roman empire started to eliminate the Catholic faith. There were also a lot of slaves at the time the slaves were at the bottom of the social structure. They worked under a person with more power in society. Some became slaves because they could not pay back the money they had borrowed. The government would also take people into slavery if they could not pay their taxes. There were also many cases of poor people selling their children as slaves to richer neighbors. 

There were languages spoken at the time. For business, mainly laws and official documents were written in greek and latin. Greek and Latin were the languages that dominated the Roman empire. Latin was the language of power. The Romans spoke Vulgar Latin and used Classical Latin for their writing and official events and ceremonies. Vulgar Latin was also known as  Common Latin or Colloquial Latin. The Romantic languages including Spanish, French, Portuguese, Romanian and Italian all originated from the Roman descent.

Aramaic is an ancient language spoken by the Aramaeans people. It was closely related to Hebrew, Phoenician, and Syriac and was written in a script obtained from the Phoenician alphabet. Aramaic survived into Roman times, it was particularly located in Palestine and Syria. Aramaic replaced Hebrew as the main language of the Jews estimated to be used as early as the 6th century BCE.  Certain portions of the Bible were written in Aramaic. For Example, the books of Daniel and Ezra, and became used in Babylonian and Jerusalem. Jewish people commonly used Aramaic, while Hebrew remained the language of religion and government and of the upper class. It is believed that Jesus and the Apostles spoke Aramaic and Aramaic-language translations of the Old Testament radiated. It was a common language among Christians. Most Christians spoke it. it was a way to communicate with one another. Aramaic was a common language until 650 CE when it was overthrown by Arabic.

There were many societal groups most of them which were run by the Romans. The Romans took over cities and place where there were a lot of trade and riches were. they would raid the city unexpected by the citizens then they would attack and take over the city. There was a distinct social structure on the top were the Patricians who were rich, jobs they usually had were consuls (The highest elected political office), senators and Praetors (judges). Many of them were descendants of the "founding fathers" of the Roman empire. The Patricians didn't have to abide by the law they were able to do as they pleased. They were also the main landowners and lived in large structures. The next class is the Plebians, the Plebians were the lower class they were the ordinary peasants. They had to pay tax to the Emperor to live in the city. A common job a Plebian would have was a shop owner. Under normal circumstances, they cannot move up a rank and become a Patricians. They had to abide by the rules of the law. Under them were the Freedmen. The Freedmen had jobs in the crafting or trading field. Usually, they were slaves who paid or escaped the superior. Freedmen had little rights they could own a small shop or a farm. The final class is the Slaves, they had no rights. many worked as miners, in factories and farms and building roads. Many Slaves saved up the little they had to pay their superiors to set them free. Women are not considered citizens of the Roman empire they were used as an item used to entertain men and look after the children. Women had little rights and didn't own any possessions most of the time.

There were many religions present in society such as Judaism, Christianity, and the Roman faith. Judaism practiced circumcision, It was common to circumcise roman children after birth. Jewism is a strict religion that includes praying fasting and worshiping the one true G-d. Jewism is a very Zealous faith. Christianity is a religion that revolves around the teachings of Jesus Christ and G-d. Christianity is a religion that believes in simplicity and kindness and respecting every living creatures no matter what. The Roman faith was solely centered around worshiping the gods. sacrificing was a common method of worship.

The Romans built long straight roads made for long-distance travel. They made these roads by digging a long straight trench where the road was going to be. They pack boulders then sand which formes a solid base. Then it is topped with layers of smaller stones then clay is placed on top. To finish the road paving stones made of Basalt are placed on top of the clay the materials are sloped so the rainwater filters to the side if the road where it goes int the guttering. This forms a traditional Roman road that the build everywhere that needs to be accessed regularly. Soldiers, traders, merchants, and travelers usually use these roads. Food and goods would be transported using their roads using carts, carriages, and horses. St, Paul would have also used these roads to travel, to preach and teach the pagans and Gentiles the teachings of G-d and Jesus. 

There are many cities and town such as Tarsus, Antioch, Jerusalem, Ephesus (temple of Artemis),  Capadochia, Rome and many other significant cities. All these places were taken over by the Roman empire. The Romans gave the citizens of their empire freedom when it came to their religion. as long as they were following the laws the Roman government allowed it.

]]> 2017-10-08 11:54:39 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194986919 21kerrm https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194991449 2017-10-08 12:48:35 UTC https://padlet.com/21kerrm/ca96tf5t2zxy/wish/194991449