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      <title>WATER TRANSPORT by amira aifa</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy</link>
      <description>MIN CEMPAKA, AMIRA, NADIAH, HAZIRA</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-11-06 03:16:53 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-10-17 07:20:20 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>dyianadiah25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/896635170</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Canals</mark></strong><br>- Manmade waterway that allows boats and ships to pass from one body of water to another<br>- Used to transport water for irrigation and other human uses<br>- Example : <strong>Canals of Malacca</strong> ( Malacca River Cruise )<br><br><strong><mark>Benefits: </mark></strong><br><strong><mark>1. Un-irrigated wastelands can be developed by canal irrigation, which would increase the quantity of biomass in the area.<br></mark></strong><br></div><div><strong><mark>2. Economic development can be expedited by avoiding dangerous droughts. Dependence on rainfall can be minimized through canal development.<br></mark></strong><br></div><div><strong><mark>3. Canals are fed by rain water received by rivers, and the water is used for irrigation. Production of crops needing more water is also possible through canals. As compared to un-irrigated soils, higher productivity per hectare is also possible due to canals.</mark></strong><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-06 03:28:56 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>CHALLENGES</title>
         <author>mincempaka</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/896637874</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>- Slow speed<br></mark></strong>More time-consuming mode and is ideal for those items which have a long lead time.<br><strong><mark>- Risky</mark></strong><strong><br></strong>Since there is a high amount of time involvement from shipping to delivery, the risks associated with ocean shipping are higher.<br><strong><mark>- Lack of infrastructure</mark></strong><br>Certain parts of the world might not have facilities of ports and terminals and can not receive large ships carrying containers.<br><strong><mark>- High fuel prices</mark></strong><strong><br></strong>The price of fuel is a major cost-driver in sea transportation. Fuel costs can account for as much as 60 per cent of a ship’s operating costs.<br><strong><mark>- Overcapacity<br></mark></strong>Due to cargo imbalances moving between Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah and Sarawak.</div>]]></description>
         <pubDate>2020-11-06 03:30:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/896637874</guid>
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         <title>BENEFITS</title>
         <author>amiraaifa6</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/902857290</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>- It's safe</mark></strong><br>The percentages of losses caused by incidents during transport by sea  is lowest.<br><strong><mark>- Low cost</mark></strong><br>Can ship large volumes at low cost. A freight forwarder can consolidate consignments to reduce costs. <br><mark>- </mark><strong><mark>Helpful in Defense</mark></strong></div><div>Development of shipping is essential for the defense of the country also. It is also called second line of defense.<br><mark>- </mark><strong><mark>Less Maintenance Cost</mark></strong></div><div>Maintenance cost in rail and road transport is quite high but maintenance cost of water transport is quite less.<br><mark>- </mark><strong><mark>Larger Capacity</mark></strong></div><div>It can carry much larger quantities of heavy and bulky goods such as coal, and, timber etc.<br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-09 05:17:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/902857290</guid>
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         <title>PORT IN MALAYSIA</title>
         <author>amiraaifa6</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/902859463</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><mark>- Port Klang<br>- Port of Penang<br>- Port of Tanjung Pelepas<br>- Johor Port<br>- Penang Port<br>- Bintulu Port<br>- Malacca Port<br>- Kuantan Port<br>- Kemaman Port<br>- Port of Kuala Sungai Linggi<br>- Lumut Port</mark></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-09 05:18:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/902859463</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>dyianadiah25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/902955781</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Marina <br></mark></strong>- A small port that is designed for small pleasure boats<br>- Differs from a port, a marina does not handle large passenger ships or cargo from freighters<br>- Example:<br><strong>Admiral Marina, Port Dickson<br>Pangkor Marina<br>Rebak Marina<br>Straits Quay Marina, Penang</strong><strong><mark><br><br>Benefits:<br>- tourism activities trigger positive multipliers to economy<br>-encouraging spending by tourists<br>-boosting development of tourism infrastructure <br>- generating earnings for companies involved in marine tourism</mark></strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-09 06:08:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/902955781</guid>
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         <title>FUTURE PLAN</title>
         <author>mincempaka</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/903073859</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>- Infrastructure development and port expansion<br></mark></strong> With over 40 companies present and among them a broad range of multinationals, the free zone has reached its limits, and Port of Tanjung Pelepas is targeting to double the size by 2025. <br><strong><mark>- Modernization and Digitalization </mark></strong><br>Ports are required to implement advanced technologies, digitalize processes and adopt innovative working methods to improve efficiency and reduce costs.<br><strong><mark>- Development of secondary ports located in Sabah and Sarawak.<br></mark></strong>Ports in Sabah and Sarawak have considerable potential for growth given the increase in their throughput volumes over the past decade, particularly for container cargo.<br><strong><mark>- Use of alternative energy sources</mark></strong> <br>For example, fuel cells to power port vehicles, plants, machineries and<br>other mobile devices.<br><strong><mark>- Materials</mark></strong><br>Use more sustainable method of disposing the dredged sediments such as mechanical dewatering instead of lagooning</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-09 06:59:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/903073859</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>WATER TRANSPORT</title>
         <author>mincempaka</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/908058618</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-10 11:45:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/908058618</guid>
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         <title>INFRASTURCTURE</title>
         <author>mincempaka</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/908068015</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-11-10 11:50:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/908068015</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>dyianadiah25</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/909341826</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Ports / Harbors</mark></strong><br>- The accessibility to the port<br>Example; Port Klang is served by many KTM that connect it to Kuala Lumpur, Shah Alam, Petaling Jaya and many others. <br>- Handle International trade<br>Ports in Malaysia has the best container operator in Asia.<br>- Electronic data interchange (EDI) <br>EDI in the ports has resulted in prompt clearance of cargo with the electronic transfer of documentation<br>- Latest digital and fibre optics technology<br>- <strong>Port Klang</strong> is the biggest and the most important port in Malaysia</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-11-10 16:39:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/amiraaifa6/b9ylu9jbkcfi6ssy/wish/909341826</guid>
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