https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy en-us 2022-11-14 20:37:17 UTC 2023-01-24 05:09:29 UTC hello@padlet.com kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2385669052 MLA Format

Jacobs, Sally H. “Before Serena, There Was Althea.” The New York Times, The New York Times, 25 Aug. 2022, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/08/25/nyregion/althea-gibson-tennis-harlem.html. ]]> 2022-11-15 23:55:55 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2385669052 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393671068 her tennis journey
- where sheʻs from
- her wins
- notable people "the Queen"


MLA Format
TIME Magazine, vol. 70, no. 9, Aug. 1957, pp. 44–48. EBSCOhost, https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f6h&AN=54189817&site=ehost-live.]]> 2022-11-22 06:24:53 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393671068 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393682849 more info of broken color barrier

MLA Format
Gray, Frances Clayton, and Yanick Rice Lamb. “Remembering the African American Godmother of Tennis: Althea Gibson 1927-2003.” Black Enterprise, vol. 35, no. 2, Sept. 2004, p. 134. EBSCOhost, https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=brb&AN=503993677&site=ehost-live. ]]> 2022-11-22 06:37:14 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393682849 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393687052 - was a homosexual 
- black
a whole bunch of challenges 

• Brown, Ashley. “‘Uncomplimentary Things’: Tennis Player Althea Gibson, Sexism, Homophobia, and Anti-Queerness in the Black Media.” Journal of African American History, vol. 106, no. 2, Spring 2021, pp. 249–77. EBSCOhost, https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=khh&AN=150251138&site=ehost-live.

]]> 2022-11-22 06:41:36 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393687052 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393691253 POV from a friend

MLA format
Palfrey, Sarah. Sports Illustrated, vol. 7, no. 10, Sept. 1957, p. 28. EBSCOhost, https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f6h&AN=54144390&site=ehost-live.]]> 2022-11-22 06:46:14 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393691253 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393696996 referred in a book

MLA Format
Hernandez, Mary N. “Gibson, Althea (1927-2003).” Freedom Facts & Firsts: 400 Years of the African American Civil Rights Experience, Jan. 2009, pp. 344–45. EBSCOhost, https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=khh&AN=40074400&site=ehost-live.]]> 2022-11-22 06:52:32 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393696996 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393702005 MLA Format
“Althea’s Odyssey.” Life, vol. 41, no. 1, July 1956, pp. 88–90. EBSCOhost, https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lma&AN=112921894&site=ehost-live.]]> 2022-11-22 06:57:51 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393702005 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393708140 MLA Format
“Leveling the Playing Field: Althea Gibson.” National Museum of African American History and Culture, 15 July 2020, https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/leveling-playing-field-althea-gibson. ]]> 2022-11-22 07:04:40 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2393708140 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2394729794 MLA Format
Chucik. “Celebrate the 50th Anniversary of Title IX with Archival Footage of Sporting Legends.” National Archives and Records Administration, National Archives and Records Administration, 22 June 2022, https://unwritten-record.blogs.archives.gov/2022/06/22/celebrate-the-50th-anniversary-of-title-ix-with-archival-footage-of-sporting-legends/.  ]]> 2022-11-22 21:45:17 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2394729794 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2394734683 MLA Format

Humanities, National Endowment for the. “St. Paul Recorder. [Volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, July 13, 1956, Image 7.” News about Chronicling America RSS, Northwest Pub. Co., 13 July 1956, https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83016804/1956-07-13/ed-1/seq-7/. ]]> 2022-11-22 21:53:07 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2394734683 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409697194 MLA Format
Manufactured by Wilson Sporting Goods Co., American, founded 1914, and Owned by Althea Gibson, American, 1927 - 2003. Tennis Racket Used by Althea Gibson. wood, rubber, synthetic fiber, ca. 1960. National Museum of African American History and Culture; Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Donald Felder and family, JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.31888576. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022. ]]> 2022-12-05 19:47:52 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409697194 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409706312 MLA Format
Carter-Francique, Akilah R., and F. Michelle Richardson. “Controlling Media, Controlling Access: The Role of Sport Media on Black Women’s Sport Participation.” Race, Gender & Class, vol. 23, no. 1–2, 2016, pp. 7–33. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/stable/26529186. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-05 19:56:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409706312 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409711895 MLA Format
Primm, Eric, et al. “An Exercise in Subtleties and the Transmission of Racism: An Analysis of ‘Sports Illustrated’ Covers.” Journal of African American Studies, vol. 11, no. 3/4, 2007, pp. 239–50. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/41819152. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022. 

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ALDERMAN, DEREK H., et al. “Jack Johnson versus Jim Crow: Race, Reputation, and the Politics of Black Villainy: The Fight of the Century.” Southeastern Geographer, vol. 58, no. 3, 2018, pp. 227–49. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/stable/26510077. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-05 20:04:14 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409716061 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409718708 MLA Format
Written by Sheila Ann Hessler, American, and Received by Althea Gibson, American, 1927 - 2003. Letter to Althea Gibson from Sheila Ann Hessler. 1959. National Museum of African American History and Culture; Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.31887973. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022. ]]> 2022-12-05 20:06:42 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409718708 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409721023 H.B. “A Personal Note from the Editor.” Challenge, vol. 5, no. 11/12, 1957, pp. 4–5. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/40717883. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-05 20:08:59 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409721023 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409734810 MLA Format
“ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION: THE NEGRO IN AMERICAN SPORT.” Negro History Bulletin, vol. 24, no. 2, 1960, pp. 27–47. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/44213538. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-05 20:22:56 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409734810 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409740059 MLA Format
Cahn, Susan K. “From the ‘Muscle Moll’ to the ‘Butch’ Ballplayer: Mannishness, Lesbianism, and Homophobia in U.S. Women’s Sport.” Feminist Studies, vol. 19, no. 2, 1993, pp. 343–68. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/3178373. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-05 20:28:30 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409740059 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409741621 MLA Format
Created by United States Tennis Association, American, founded 1881, and Subject of Althea Gibson, American, 1927 - 2003. Wightman Cup Medal. metal, 1957. National Museum of African American History and Culture; On View: NMAAHC (1400 Constitution Ave NW), National Mall Location, Community/Third Floor, 3 052; Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.31888058. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022. ]]> 2022-12-05 20:30:07 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409741621 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409743844 MLA Format
Distributed by American Tennis Association, American, founded 1916, et al. Membership Card to the American Tennis Association for Althea Gibson. ink on paper, August 1995. National Museum of African American History and Culture; On View: NMAAHC (1400 Constitution Ave NW), National Mall Location, Community/Third Floor, 3 052; Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Donald Felder and family, JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.31888071. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-05 20:32:36 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409743844 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409745904 MLA Format
U.S. Naval Base. Guantanamo Daily Gazette. U.S. Naval Base; U.S. Naval Base ( Guantanamo Daily Gazette ), 1991. JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.32745222. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022. ]]> 2022-12-05 20:34:46 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2409745904 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413376905 primary source ; letter
MLA Format
Written by Sheila Ann Hessler, American, and Received by Althea Gibson, American, 1927 - 2003. Letter to Althea Gibson from Sheila Ann Hessler. 1959. National Museum of African American History and Culture; Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.31887973. Accessed 7 Dec. 2022.]]> 2022-12-07 19:11:43 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413376905 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413397992 MLA Format
“Althea Gibson Annoyed .” New York Times , 10 July 1959, https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1959/07/10/80593256.html?pageNumber=13. Accessed 7 Dec. 2022.  ]]> 2022-12-07 19:29:13 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413397992 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413406005 MLA Format
Trescott, Jacqueline. “Althea Gibson Was the Queen of Tennis. Now, It's Politics That's Lured Her Back into the Public Eye.” The Washington Post, WP Company, 5 June 1977, https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1977/06/05/althea-gibson-was-the-queen-of-tennis-now-its-politics-thats-lured-her-back-into-the-public-eye/af1703b6-d6d6-488e-9762-f099dcfa742a/. ]]> 2022-12-07 19:36:06 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413406005 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413412386 MLA Format
Walker , Donald H. “Drawing : ‘Althea Gibson (1927-2003) Pencil Drawing’ (Original Art by Donald H.WALKER's Fine Arts).” Drawing : "Althea Gibson (1927-2003) Pencil Drawing" (Original Art by DONALD H.WALKER'S FINE ARTS), 2022, https://www.donaldhwalkersfinearts.com/large-multi-view/-Historical-Icons-------------------------/720681-6-55431/Drawing/althea-gibson-1927-2003-pencil-drawing.html.  ]]> 2022-12-07 19:41:53 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413412386 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413418753 MLA Format
Zimmermann, Jackie, and Kirbie Salvador . “Althea Gibson, the First African American to Break the Color Barrier in Tennis.” A WOMEN'S THING, 26 Aug. 2019, https://awomensthing.org/blog/althea-gibson-first-african-american-tennis/. 

]]> 2022-12-07 19:47:35 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413418753 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413426478 Adams , Allison. “Althea Gibson.” GROUNDBREAKING GIRLS , https://www.groundbreakinggirls.com/about . Accessed 7 Dec. 2022. ]]> 2022-12-07 19:54:16 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2413426478 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2453877261 Gibson, Althea. Saturday Evening Post, vol. 231, no. 10, Sept. 1958, pp. 30–80. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mat&AN=19537396&site=ehost-live. ]]> 2023-01-23 20:39:56 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2453877261 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454088743 Authors of article
Ronk, Liz, and Lily Rothman. “The Woman Who Broke the Color Barrier for Tennis .” Time Magazine , 25 Aug. 2016, https://time.com/3924566/althea-gibson-life-magazine/ . Accessed 23 Jan. 2023. 

person who took picture
McAvoy, Thomas D. The Woman Who Broke the Color Barrier of Tennis , 1956, https://time.com/3924566/althea-gibson-life-magazine/. Accessed 23 Jan. 2023. ]]> 2023-01-24 01:57:29 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454088743 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454090005 Ault , Alicia. “Althea Gibson's Momentous Achievement .” Smithsonian Magazine , 1 June 2021, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/sixty-five-years-ago-althea-gibson-broke-color-line-french-open-180977859/ . Accessed 23 Jan. 2023. ]]> 2023-01-24 01:59:44 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454090005 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454094000 2023-01-24 02:06:18 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454094000 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454097305 Gosset , Carl T. “Neighborhood Children Greet Ms. Gibson upon Her Return to Harlem after Winning Wimbledon in 1957. .” Before Serena, There Was Althea , New York Times , Harlem , 25 Aug. 2022, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/08/25/nyregion/althea-gibson-tennis-harlem.html. Accessed 23 Jan. 2023.  ]]> 2023-01-24 02:11:58 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454097305 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454137896 2023-01-24 03:20:57 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454137896 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454155141 Rosenburg, Sari. “July 6, 1957: Althea Gibson Became the First Black Player to Win Wimbledon.” Lifetime, 6 July 2018, https://www.mylifetime.com/she-did-that/july-6-1957-althea-gibson-became-the-first-black-player-to-win-wimbledon. ]]> 2023-01-24 03:51:26 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454155141 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454155256 2023-01-24 03:51:39 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454155256 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454189601 Jeff, Author. “The Tennis 128: No. 42, Althea Gibson.” Heavy Topspin, 26 Sept. 2022, https://www.tennisabstract.com/blog/2022/09/26/the-tennis-128-no-42-althea-gibson/.  ]]> 2023-01-24 04:56:41 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454189601 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454194090 Jeff, Author. “The Tennis 128: No. 42, Althea Gibson.” Heavy Topspin, 26 Sept. 2022, https://www.tennisabstract.com/blog/2022/09/26/the-tennis-128-no-42-althea-gibson/.  ]]> 2023-01-24 05:05:28 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454194090 kekuaokalanipokipala https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454195979 Images , Getty. Althea Gibson , BIOGRAPHY, 19 Jan. 2018, https://www.biography.com/athlete/althea-gibson. Accessed 23 Jan. 2023. ]]> 2023-01-24 05:09:25 UTC https://padlet.com/kekuaokalanipokipala/b36tn5o5pnddxdvy/wish/2454195979