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      <title>The Compulsory and Progressive Era by Katie Hickey</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg</link>
      <description>1865-1920 &amp; 1920-1945; Madeline and Katie</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:32:11 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2020-10-05 18:28:04 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>1852: Massachusetts passes first compulsory education law</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803836419</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>By 1930, all states had passed compulsory laws.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:41:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803836419</guid>
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         <title>1869-1920: There was a great increase in school attendance following compulsory education laws</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803848953</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In 1869, only 64.7% of students attended school. By 1920, 78.3% of students attended school. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:43:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803848953</guid>
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         <title>Schools began to take on organizational features.</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803861285</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Centralized control, division of labor among teachers. School underwent reform based on management principles from big businesses (top-down approach).</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:46:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803861285</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Kindergarten, created by Froebel who was a German educator, became popular.</title>
         <author>eireannhickster</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803873562</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Child-centered curriculum;<br>Foundations of schooling in motor development and self-activity (stories, music, games, etc.)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:49:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803873562</guid>
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         <title>1865: African American leaders in Georgia formed an education association to raise money and supervise their own schools</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803875363</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Congress established the Freedman's Bureau to provide the foundations of education for former slaves. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:49:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803875363</guid>
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         <title>1880: Booker T. Washington helped found the Tuskegee Institute, a industrial school for African Americans in Alabama</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803886707</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Several people disagreed with and challenged Washington's philosophies, such as William DuBois. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:52:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803886707</guid>
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         <title>1857: Founding of NEA</title>
         <author>eireannhickster</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803902146</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>National Education Association</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:55:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803902146</guid>
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         <title>1892-1893: NEA created a Committee of Ten and the Committee of Fifteen</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803905354</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Focused on Latin, Greek, English, languages, mathematics, physics, natural history, history, geography.<br>Called to revise elementary curriculum.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:56:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803905354</guid>
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         <title>1913: Reorganization of Secondary Education</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803915850</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Called for a high school curriculum designed to accommodate individual differences in scholastic ability.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 16:58:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803915850</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Women&#39;s Influence on Teaching</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803945760</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A greater demand for teachers and job mobility lead to more and more women becoming teachers.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 17:05:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/803945760</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Books released in the early 1900s by John Dewey greatly influenced the Progressive Era of education</title>
         <author>eireannhickster</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804099324</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>His philosophy prompted democracy in the classroom, student interest, and real-world learning.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 17:38:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804099324</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1939: World War II begins</title>
         <author>eireannhickster</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804123376</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The war caused a decline in school attendance and support. <br>Compared to military disciplines and criticized against military standards</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 17:43:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804123376</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1941: Lanham Act</title>
         <author>eireannhickster</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804161312</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This act provided schools with desperately needed funds for construction and repairs</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 17:51:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804161312</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1920-1945: Progressive Era</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804167371</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A philosophical orientation based on the belief that life is evolving in a positive direction, that people can be trusted to act in the own best interest, and that education should focus on children's interests and needs. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 17:52:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804167371</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1944: GI Bill</title>
         <author>eireannhickster</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804175092</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Nearing the end of the war, this bill provided educational financial aid to veterans. This allowed many veterans to go back to school.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 17:54:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804175092</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1896: John Dewey&#39;s Laboratory School</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804209541</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A school to test John Dewey's ideas. Gave students a meaningful, relevant education. This school had two purposes: 1) to exhibit, test, verify, and criticize Dewey's theoretical statements &amp; 2) to add to the sum of facts and principles </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 18:02:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804209541</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Montessori Method</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804235129</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>John Dewey's ideas provided the basis from Montessori Method. She taught that schooling should arouse student interest and develop self-discipline and confidence. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 18:07:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804235129</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Progressive Education begins to decline</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804242503</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>After WWII, the progressive education movement declines when faced with public criticism. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 18:09:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804242503</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Native American students</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804248971</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Native American students were often sent to boarding schools that caused many emotional scars. In 1928, recommendations came that schools for Native American communities needed to be reformed. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 18:11:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804248971</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1904: Industrial school for African American students</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804253773</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mary McLeod Bethune founded the Daytona Normal and Industrial School for Training Negro Girls.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 18:12:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804253773</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Great Depression: Educational rights</title>
         <author>mhoefflin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804261750</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Bethune was appointed to the Advisory Board of the NYA and encouraged President Franklin to add an office of minority affairs to the NYA. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-05 18:14:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/eireannhickster/b0y1adnqxt0sigeg/wish/804261750</guid>
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