https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9 en-us 2021-08-18 17:14:45 UTC 2021-08-18 18:33:22 UTC hello@padlet.com davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684528194 Laid the foundations of the scientific method. He was a classical Greek philosopher considered one of the greatest, both in Western and universal philosophy. He was the teacher of Plato, who had Aristotle as his disciple, these three being the fundamental representatives of the philosophy of Ancient Greece.]]> 2021-08-18 17:31:57 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684528194 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684531415 He saw in the soul the supreme activity of the human body, which he called "reality" or "entelechy". He was a philosopher, polymath and scientist. His ideas have exerted an enormous influence on the intellectual history of the West for more than two millennia. ]]> 2021-08-18 17:33:47 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684531415 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684531494 He conceived the body as the vehicle of the soul, truly responsible for human behavior. He was a Greek philosopher follower of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle. In 387 BC. he founded the Academy of Athens, an institution that he would continue for more than nine hundred years.]]> 2021-08-18 17:33:50 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684531494 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684545246 Contributed to the dualistic conception that separated the body and the soul. Was a French philosopher, mathematician and physicist considered the father of analytical geometry and modern philosophy.]]> 2021-08-18 17:42:11 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684545246 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684550172
Introduced phrenology, according to which mental functions depend on the size of specific areas of the brain, while mesmerism attributed physical and psychological alterations to the action of magnetic energies on body fluids. He was a German anatomist and physiologist.

]]> 2021-08-18 17:45:08 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684550172 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684595503 Promoted the moral treatment of the mentally ill and the diagnostic classifications. He was a French doctor dedicated to the study and treatment of mental illnesses.]]> 2021-08-18 18:13:14 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684595503 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684600317 He was an English naturalist, recognized for being the most influential scientist of those who raised the idea of biological evolution through natural selection, justifying it in his work "The Origin of Species" with numerous examples drawn from the observation of nature. Evolutionism served as an excuse for eugenicists such as Francis Galton and Bénédict Morel, who defended the inferiority of lower-class people and those with mental disorders through the overvaluation of the weight of heredity.]]> 2021-08-18 18:16:17 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684600317 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684614002 Was an Austrian physician, physiologist and psychologist. He studied hypnosis and hysteria, developing research and ideas that inspired Sigmund Freud during the last years of this century. Discoverer of the function of the ear in regulating balance and the mechanism of thermal regulation of the body through respiration. Creator of the cathartic method for the treatment of the psychopathologies of hysteria.]]> 2021-08-18 18:24:38 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684614002 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684618880 Was a Russian neurologist, neurophysiologist and psychiatrist.
Independently of Ivan Pavlov he developed a theory of conditioned reflexes in which he analyzed hereditary and acquired reflexes and dedicated himself to the investigation of ankylosing spondylitis, contributing to its diagnosis.

With his contributions, the foundations of psychoanalysis and behaviorism were established, the two orientations that would dominate psychology in the first half of the 20th century.]]> 2021-08-18 18:27:20 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684618880 davidlaffo1 https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684628000 Was a German physician whose research on sensation and touch, together with his emphasis on good experimental techniques, gave way to new directions and areas of study for psychologists, later physiologists and anatomists, which is why he is considered one of the founders of experimental psychology.]]> 2021-08-18 18:33:03 UTC https://padlet.com/davidlaffo1/aywiawkx0afqtwt9/wish/1684628000