https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u Чкан Анна Сергіївна, ісб12240д, Топ10 історичних пам'яток України en-us 2022-12-07 00:05:03 UTC 2023-05-08 20:17:36 UTC hello@padlet.com messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2411415335 Chersonesos The Tavriya is an ancient and Byzantine city-state in the southwestern part of Crimea.
On June 23, 2013, at the 37th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee held in Cambodia, Chersonesos The Tavriyawas included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The oldest archaeological finds in Chersonese — fragments of black-figure pottery — date back to the turn of the third and fourth quarter of the 6th century BC, which provided researchers with arguments for postponing the founding of the city, which is still debated. According to Strabo, another city was located next to Chersonesos The Tavriya, which Strabo calls Ancient Chersonesus, and which in scientific literature received the name "Straboniv".
Chersonesos The Tavriya is one of the most vivid examples of the city planning of the ancient architect Hippodamus, which is based on a system of longitudinal and transverse streets that intersect at right angles, forming quarters - insula]]> 2022-12-07 00:08:58 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2411415335 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2411419607 Khotyn Fortress is a medieval fortified building in the Chernivtsi region.
This stronghold on the right bank of the Dniester was one of the most powerful in Eastern Europe at the time, an important defensive and trading point of Moldavia during the reign of Alexander the Good.
In the 1960s, the complex of fortress buildings received the status of an architectural monument.
On October 12, 2000, the Khotyn Fortress State Historical and Architectural Reserve was established.
According to the results of the all-Ukrainian campaign, the Khotyn Fortress was recognized as one of the "seven wonders of Ukraine".]]> 2022-12-07 00:14:00 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2411419607 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2411423335 Khortytsia Island National Reserve
Khortytsia Island is the largest island on the Dnipro, located in the district of the city of Zaporizhzhia below the Dniproges River, a unique natural and historical complex. They will stretch from the northwest to the southeast, the length is 12.5 km, the width is 2.5 km on average. Many historical events took place here, Khortytsya has a huge historical and cultural significance.
The flora of Khortytsi includes more than 1,000 species of higher plants, 15% of which are endemic. Various natural zones collide on the island: grassy steppes, oak and coniferous forests, floodplain meadows. Due to the special microclimatic conditions created by the mighty river, the plant groups are significantly different from the mainland ones.]]> 2022-12-07 00:18:33 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2411423335 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2412981332 The Golden Gate is the main gate of ancient Kyiv, a monument of the defense architecture of Kyivan Rus, one of the oldest dated buildings in Eastern Europe, a symbol of Kyiv. They got their name by analogy with the Golden Gate in Constantinople. The date of foundation is 1018, but the first written mention was in 1037: "Yaroslav founded a city - great Kyiv, and this city has a Golden Gate. He founded... then a church at the Golden Gate, a stone, the Annunciation of the Holy Mother of God"]]> 2022-12-07 17:35:14 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2412981332 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2412995846 Akkerman Fortress is a historical and architectural landmark and the largest fortress in Ukraine. It was built during the Late Middle Ages (13th-15th centuries) on the site of the ruins of the ancient city of Tire. It is located in the city of Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi, Odesa region. The current Akkerman fortress is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the south of Ukraine. Staged performances, song festivals ("Fortress") are held here, and the fortress continues to serve as a filming location for various films.]]> 2022-12-07 17:39:15 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2412995846 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413048534 Askoldova Mogyla is one of the most famous historical sites and tracts in Kyiv, which once also housed a prestigious necropolis that was destroyed during the Soviet era. Nowadays, it is a park, a monument of garden and park art. It is located between Dniprovsky Uzvoz, Ivan Mazepa Street and Mariinsky Park. Askoldova Mohyla arose on the site of the Uhorsky tract. This area has long been associated with the legend of the killing of Askold (and sometimes Dir). According to the annals, Askold was buried in this very place. According to legend, Princess Olga built here in the 10th century. the wooden church of St. Mykola (Mykola is the name Askold took at baptism in 867). In 971, the church was destroyed by Olga's son Svyatoslav, whose rule was associated with a violent pagan reaction, persecution of Christians and destruction of churches. Prince Volodymyr restored the previously destroyed temple only in 990. In 1036, a nunnery was founded at the church. The old wooden church on Askold's grave existed until 1809. Askold's tomb was installed in the basement of the temple. A cemetery was located around the church, where representatives of famous families, cultural figures, and prominent Kyiv burghers were buried.]]> 2022-12-07 17:45:36 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413048534 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413170618 Around 1554, the Volyn prince of Ukrainian-Lithuanian origin, Dmytro Vyshnevetskyi, below the Dnipro rapids on the island of Mala Khortytsia, began the construction of an outpost to protect against the Tatar invasion. This event marked the founding of Zaporizhzhya Sich, a Cossack fortress and a base for sea and land campaigns.
The historical and cultural complex "Zaporizhka Sich" seems to have been preserved from the time of the Cossacks to this day, albeit on a somewhat reduced scale: the inner Kish adjoins the suburb, and the active Church of the Protection of the Mother of God rises on the Maidan. Towers and fortifications stretch to the sky. Accurately reproduced Cossack huts and the Sich school can be seen.]]> 2022-12-07 17:56:21 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413170618 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413190616 Lutsk Castle or Lubart Castle is the upper castle of Lutsk built in 1340. It is a monument of architecture and history of national importance. One of the largest, oldest and best preserved castles in Ukraine. The main object of the historical and cultural reserve "Old Lutsk", a cultural center and the oldest building in Lutsk. Lutsk Castle did not appear out of nowhere. It is customary to consider a small settlement that arose as far back as the 10th century on a hill surrounded by the meanders of the Styr River as its forerunner. Historical Luchesk with its fortress is considered the brainchild of Volodymyr the Great. He was not as powerful and capable of defense as in the time of the Lithuanian princes, but, despite this, in 1069 he managed to withstand the siege of the Polish army during the campaign of King Boleslav II the Brave.
In the Ipatiev chronicle, mentions of the Lutsk fortress date back to 1085. ]]> 2022-12-07 18:01:28 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413190616 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413196700 Butsky canyon is a canyon within the limits of the village of Buky, Uman district, Cherkasy region, on the Girsky Tikich river. Formed in Proterozoic granites, the age of which is estimated at 2 billion years. The canyon begins 800 m below the dam of the former Butska HPP. The Vyr waterfall is located not far from the dam. The canyon is an original rocky shore with ledges of gray granite, about 30 meters high. The length of the canyon approx. 2.5 km, width - 80 m. Area subject to environmental protection measures - 80 ha.
By the decision of May 13, 1975, this object was assigned the status of a state complex natural monument of local importance.]]> 2022-12-07 18:04:41 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413196700 messedupkiddd https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413203491 The Church of St. Nicholas in Kyiv is a Roman Catholic church in Kyiv, one of two Roman Catholic churches in the city, built before 1917. Located in the center of Kyiv on Velyka Vasylkivska street. The church was built in 1899-1909 in the Neo-Gothic style by the Ukrainian and Polish architect Vladyslav Horodetsky according to the project of S. V. Valovsky. In 1936, the Soviet authorities closed the Church of St. Nicholas.
During the independence of Ukraine, the church of St. Nicholas was divided between the National House of Organ and Chamber Music of Ukraine, as a venue for concerts, and the parish of St. Nicholas of the Roman Catholic Church in Ukraine, which conducts religious services in it for the religious community. The authorities refused to transfer the premises to the Roman Catholic Church in full until the issue of the new location of the Organ Hall was resolved.
On the evening of September 3, 2021, a fire broke out in the church, the area of ​​which reached 80 m². 80 rescuers and 16 units of equipment worked at the scene, and they extinguished the fire in an hour and a half. As a result of the fire, which spread to two floors of the church and the roof, the roof of the building was badly damaged, and the unique organ, made of metal and expensive species of black and red wood, completely burned down.]]> 2022-12-07 18:10:25 UTC https://padlet.com/messedupkiddd/aq8c2l99mhb8xg7u/wish/2413203491