COLONIAL ERA by Yadira Guamán

Colonial Economy

yadiraguamanu16_ — 2024-04-23 01:09:29 UTC

Exploitation of natural resources, such as gold and silver mining.

The Mita

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Economic activities
Forced labor

Religion

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Churches, cathedrals, and monasteries were built.
The Catholic religion predominated.

First cry of independence (1809)

yadiraguamanu16_ — 2024-04-23 01:18:09 UTC

On August 10, 1809, a group of Criollo citizens of the Audencia Real de Quito, announced the local rebellion to overthrow Spanish colonial rule.

Battle of Pichincha (1822)

yadiraguamanu16_ — 2024-04-23 01:20:13 UTC

This battle served as an impetus to continue the process of independence of the territory. Guayaquil was freed from the power of the kingdom of Spain on July 13, 1822.

Incorporation into Gran Colombia

yadiraguamanu16_ — 2024-04-23 01:22:45 UTC

Ecuador became part of the República de Gran Colombia until 1830.

Separation from Gran Colombia

yadiraguamanu16_ — 2024-04-23 01:29:00 UTC

Juan José Flores and José Joaquín de Olmedo declared the separation of the District of Ecuador from Gran Colombia.
Ecuador started to become independent.

The First Constitution of Ecuador (1830)

yadiraguamanu16_ — 2024-04-23 01:31:04 UTC

Ecuador adopted its first constitution on September 23, 1830, establishing a republican form of government and defining the country's borders and institutions.

Textil and agriculture

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The indigenous people worked for the Spanish people.

Francisco Pizzarro

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The arrival of Spanish.
Led by Francisco
They conquered and colonized the Americas.
Acts of violence, forced labor and the spread of diseases.